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iokit/Kernel/IOBufferMemoryDescriptor.cpp xnu-4570.71.2 xnu-792
--- xnu/xnu-4570.71.2/iokit/Kernel/IOBufferMemoryDescriptor.cpp
+++ xnu/xnu-792/iokit/Kernel/IOBufferMemoryDescriptor.cpp
@@ -1,330 +1,236 @@
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
- * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
  * 
- * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
- * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
- * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
- * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
- * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
- * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
- * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
- * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
+ * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
+ * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
+ * "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the
+ * License.  Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
  * 
- * Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
- * 
- * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
- * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
- * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
- * limitations under the License.
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  Please see the
+ * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
+ * under the License.
  * 
- * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
- */
-
-#define _IOMEMORYDESCRIPTOR_INTERNAL_
-
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
 #include <IOKit/assert.h>
 #include <IOKit/system.h>
 
 #include <IOKit/IOLib.h>
-#include <IOKit/IOMapper.h>
 #include <IOKit/IOBufferMemoryDescriptor.h>
-#include <libkern/OSDebug.h>
-#include <mach/mach_vm.h>
 
 #include "IOKitKernelInternal.h"
-
-#ifdef IOALLOCDEBUG
-#include <libkern/c++/OSCPPDebug.h>
-#endif
-#include <IOKit/IOStatisticsPrivate.h>
-
-#if IOKITSTATS
-#define IOStatisticsAlloc(type, size) \
-do { \
-	IOStatistics::countAlloc(type, size); \
-} while (0)
-#else
-#define IOStatisticsAlloc(type, size)
-#endif /* IOKITSTATS */
-
 
 __BEGIN_DECLS
 void ipc_port_release_send(ipc_port_t port);
 #include <vm/pmap.h>
 
+vm_map_t IOPageableMapForAddress( vm_address_t address );
 __END_DECLS
-
-/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
-
-enum
-{
-    kInternalFlagPhysical      = 0x00000001,
-    kInternalFlagPageSized     = 0x00000002,
-    kInternalFlagPageAllocated = 0x00000004,
-    kInternalFlagInit          = 0x00000008
-};
-
-/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
 
 #define super IOGeneralMemoryDescriptor
 OSDefineMetaClassAndStructors(IOBufferMemoryDescriptor,
 				IOGeneralMemoryDescriptor);
 
-/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
-
-static uintptr_t IOBMDPageProc(iopa_t * a)
-{
-    kern_return_t kr;
-    vm_address_t  vmaddr  = 0;
-    int           options = 0; // KMA_LOMEM;
-
-    kr = kernel_memory_allocate(kernel_map, &vmaddr,
-				page_size, 0, options, VM_KERN_MEMORY_IOKIT);
-
-    if (KERN_SUCCESS != kr) vmaddr = 0;
-    else 		    bzero((void *) vmaddr, page_size);
-
-    return ((uintptr_t) vmaddr);
-}
-
-/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
-
-#ifndef __LP64__
+bool IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::initWithAddress(
+                                  void *      /* address       */ ,
+                                  IOByteCount /* withLength    */ ,
+                                  IODirection /* withDirection */ )
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::initWithAddress(
+                                  vm_address_t /* address       */ ,
+                                  IOByteCount  /* withLength    */ ,
+                                  IODirection  /* withDirection */ ,
+                                  task_t       /* withTask      */ )
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::initWithPhysicalAddress(
+                                  IOPhysicalAddress /* address       */ ,
+                                  IOByteCount       /* withLength    */ ,
+                                  IODirection       /* withDirection */ )
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::initWithPhysicalRanges(
+                                  IOPhysicalRange * /* ranges        */ ,
+                                  UInt32            /* withCount     */ ,
+                                  IODirection       /* withDirection */ ,
+                                  bool              /* asReference   */ )
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::initWithRanges(
+                                  IOVirtualRange * /* ranges        */ ,
+                                  UInt32           /* withCount     */ ,
+                                  IODirection      /* withDirection */ ,
+                                  task_t           /* withTask      */ ,
+                                  bool             /* asReference   */ )
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
 bool IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::initWithOptions(
                                IOOptionBits options,
                                vm_size_t    capacity,
                                vm_offset_t  alignment,
 			       task_t	    inTask)
 {
-    mach_vm_address_t physicalMask = 0;
-    return (initWithPhysicalMask(inTask, options, capacity, alignment, physicalMask));
-}
-#endif /* !__LP64__ */
-
-bool IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::initWithPhysicalMask(
-				task_t		  inTask,
-				IOOptionBits      options,
-				mach_vm_size_t    capacity,
-				mach_vm_address_t alignment,
-				mach_vm_address_t physicalMask)
-{
-    task_t		  mapTask = NULL;
-    vm_map_t 		  vmmap = NULL;
-    mach_vm_address_t     highestMask = 0;
-    IOOptionBits	  iomdOptions = kIOMemoryTypeVirtual64 | kIOMemoryAsReference;
-    IODMAMapSpecification mapSpec;
-    bool                  mapped = false;
-    bool                  needZero;
-
-    if (!capacity) return false;
-
-    _options   	      = options;
-    _capacity         = capacity;
-    _internalFlags    = 0;
-    _internalReserved = 0;
-    _buffer	      = 0;
-
-    _ranges.v64 = IONew(IOAddressRange, 1);
-    if (!_ranges.v64)
-	return (false);
-    _ranges.v64->address = 0;
-    _ranges.v64->length  = 0;
-    //  make sure super::free doesn't dealloc _ranges before super::init
-    _flags = kIOMemoryAsReference;
-
-    // Grab IOMD bits from the Buffer MD options
-    iomdOptions  |= (options & kIOBufferDescriptorMemoryFlags);
-
-    if (!(kIOMemoryMapperNone & options))
-    {
-	IOMapper::checkForSystemMapper();
-	mapped = (0 != IOMapper::gSystem);
-    }
-    needZero = (mapped || (0 != (kIOMemorySharingTypeMask & options)));
-
-    if (physicalMask && (alignment <= 1))
-    {
-	alignment   = ((physicalMask ^ (-1ULL)) & (physicalMask - 1));
-	highestMask = (physicalMask | alignment);
-	alignment++;
-	if (alignment < page_size)
-            alignment = page_size;
-    }
-
-    if ((options & (kIOMemorySharingTypeMask | kIOMapCacheMask | kIOMemoryClearEncrypt)) && (alignment < page_size))
-	alignment = page_size;
-
-    if (alignment >= page_size)
-	capacity = round_page(capacity);
-
-    if (alignment > page_size)
-	options |= kIOMemoryPhysicallyContiguous;
+    kern_return_t 	kr;
+    vm_map_t 		vmmap = 0;
+    IOOptionBits	iomdOptions = kIOMemoryAsReference | kIOMemoryTypeVirtual;
+
+    if (!capacity)
+        return false;
+
+    _options   	  = options;
+    _capacity     = capacity;
+    _physAddrs    = 0;
+    _physSegCount = 0;
+    _buffer	  = 0;
+
+    // Grab the direction and the Auto Prepare bits from the Buffer MD options
+    iomdOptions  |= options & (kIOMemoryDirectionMask | kIOMemoryAutoPrepare);
+
+    if ((options & kIOMemorySharingTypeMask) && (alignment < page_size))
+        alignment = page_size;
+
+    if ((inTask != kernel_task) && !(options & kIOMemoryPageable))
+        return false;
 
     _alignment = alignment;
-
-    if ((capacity + alignment) < _capacity) return (false);
-
-    if ((inTask != kernel_task) && !(options & kIOMemoryPageable))
-	return false;
-
-    bzero(&mapSpec, sizeof(mapSpec));
-    mapSpec.alignment      = _alignment;
-    mapSpec.numAddressBits = 64;
-    if (highestMask && mapped)
-    {
-	if (highestMask <= 0xFFFFFFFF)
-	    mapSpec.numAddressBits = (32 - __builtin_clz((unsigned int) highestMask));
-	else
-	    mapSpec.numAddressBits = (64 - __builtin_clz((unsigned int) (highestMask >> 32)));
-	highestMask = 0;
-    }
-
-    // set memory entry cache mode, pageable, purgeable
-    iomdOptions |= ((options & kIOMapCacheMask) >> kIOMapCacheShift) << kIOMemoryBufferCacheShift;
     if (options & kIOMemoryPageable)
     {
-	iomdOptions |= kIOMemoryBufferPageable;
-	if (options & kIOMemoryPurgeable) iomdOptions |= kIOMemoryBufferPurgeable;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-	vmmap = kernel_map;
-
-	// Buffer shouldn't auto prepare they should be prepared explicitly
-	// But it never was enforced so what are you going to do?
-	iomdOptions |= kIOMemoryAutoPrepare;
-
-	/* Allocate a wired-down buffer inside kernel space. */
-
-	bool contig = (0 != (options & kIOMemoryHostPhysicallyContiguous));
-
-	if (!contig && (0 != (options & kIOMemoryPhysicallyContiguous)))
+        iomdOptions |= kIOMemoryBufferPageable;
+
+        ipc_port_t sharedMem;
+        vm_size_t size = round_page_32(capacity);
+
+        // must create the entry before any pages are allocated
+
+	// set flags for entry + object create
+	vm_prot_t memEntryCacheMode = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE
+				    | MAP_MEM_NAMED_CREATE;
+
+        if (options & kIOMemoryPurgeable)
+            memEntryCacheMode |= MAP_MEM_PURGABLE;
+
+	// set memory entry cache mode
+	switch (options & kIOMapCacheMask)
 	{
-	    contig |= (!mapped);
-	    contig |= (0 != (kIOMemoryMapperNone & options));
-#if 0
-	    // treat kIOMemoryPhysicallyContiguous as kIOMemoryHostPhysicallyContiguous for now
-	    contig |= true;
+	    case kIOMapInhibitCache:
+		SET_MAP_MEM(MAP_MEM_IO, memEntryCacheMode);
+		break;
+    
+	    case kIOMapWriteThruCache:
+		SET_MAP_MEM(MAP_MEM_WTHRU, memEntryCacheMode);
+		break;
+
+	    case kIOMapWriteCombineCache:
+		SET_MAP_MEM(MAP_MEM_WCOMB, memEntryCacheMode);
+		break;
+
+	    case kIOMapCopybackCache:
+		SET_MAP_MEM(MAP_MEM_COPYBACK, memEntryCacheMode);
+		break;
+
+	    case kIOMapDefaultCache:
+	    default:
+		SET_MAP_MEM(MAP_MEM_NOOP, memEntryCacheMode);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	kr = mach_make_memory_entry( vmmap,
+		    &size, 0,
+		    memEntryCacheMode, &sharedMem,
+		    NULL );
+
+	if( (KERN_SUCCESS == kr) && (size != round_page_32(capacity))) {
+	    ipc_port_release_send( sharedMem );
+	    kr = kIOReturnVMError;
+	}
+	if( KERN_SUCCESS != kr)
+	    return( false );
+
+	_memEntry = (void *) sharedMem;
+#if IOALLOCDEBUG
+       debug_iomallocpageable_size += size;
 #endif
-	}
-
-	if (contig || highestMask || (alignment > page_size))
+	if ((NULL == inTask) && (options & kIOMemoryPageable))
+	    inTask = kernel_task;
+	else if (inTask == kernel_task)
 	{
-            _internalFlags |= kInternalFlagPhysical;
-            if (highestMask)
-            {
-                _internalFlags |= kInternalFlagPageSized;
-                capacity = round_page(capacity);
-            }
-            _buffer = (void *) IOKernelAllocateWithPhysicalRestrict(
-            				capacity, highestMask, alignment, contig);
-	}
-	else if (needZero
-		  && ((capacity + alignment) <= (page_size - gIOPageAllocChunkBytes)))
-	{
-            _internalFlags |= kInternalFlagPageAllocated;
-            needZero        = false;
-            _buffer         = (void *) iopa_alloc(&gIOBMDPageAllocator, &IOBMDPageProc, capacity, alignment);
-	    if (_buffer)
-	    {
-		IOStatisticsAlloc(kIOStatisticsMallocAligned, capacity);
-#if IOALLOCDEBUG
-		OSAddAtomic(capacity, &debug_iomalloc_size);
-#endif
-	    }
-	}
-	else if (alignment > 1)
-	{
-            _buffer = IOMallocAligned(capacity, alignment);
+	    vmmap = kernel_map;
 	}
 	else
 	{
-            _buffer = IOMalloc(capacity);
+
+	    if( !reserved) {
+		reserved = IONew( ExpansionData, 1 );
+		if( !reserved)
+		    return( false );
+	    }
+	    vmmap = get_task_map(inTask);
+	    vm_map_reference(vmmap);
+	    reserved->map = vmmap;
 	}
+    }
+    else 
+    {
+        // @@@ gvdl: Need to remove this
+        // Buffer should never auto prepare they should be prepared explicitly
+        // But it never was enforced so what are you going to do?
+        iomdOptions |= kIOMemoryAutoPrepare;
+
+	/* Allocate a wired-down buffer inside kernel space. */
+	if (options & kIOMemoryPhysicallyContiguous)
+	    _buffer = IOMallocContiguous(capacity, alignment, 0);
+	else if (alignment > 1)
+	    _buffer = IOMallocAligned(capacity, alignment);
+	else
+	    _buffer = IOMalloc(capacity);
+
 	if (!_buffer)
+	    return false;
+    }
+
+    _singleRange.v.address = (vm_address_t) _buffer;
+    _singleRange.v.length  = capacity;
+
+    if (!super::initWithOptions(&_singleRange.v, 1, 0,
+                               inTask, iomdOptions, /* System mapper */ 0))
+	return false;
+
+    if (options & kIOMemoryPageable)
+    {
+        kern_return_t kr;
+
+	if (vmmap)
 	{
-            return false;
+	    kr = doMap(vmmap, (IOVirtualAddress *) &_buffer, kIOMapAnywhere, 0, round_page_32(capacity));
+	    if (KERN_SUCCESS != kr)
+	    {
+		_buffer = 0;
+		return( false );
+	    }
+	    _singleRange.v.address = (vm_address_t) _buffer;
 	}
-	if (needZero) bzero(_buffer, capacity);
-    }
-
-    if( (options & (kIOMemoryPageable | kIOMapCacheMask))) {
-	vm_size_t	size = round_page(capacity);
-
-	// initWithOptions will create memory entry
-	iomdOptions |= kIOMemoryPersistent;
-
-	if( options & kIOMemoryPageable) {
-#if IOALLOCDEBUG
-	    OSAddAtomicLong(size, &debug_iomallocpageable_size);
-#endif
-	    mapTask = inTask;
-	    if (NULL == inTask)
-		inTask = kernel_task;
-	}
-	else if (options & kIOMapCacheMask)
-	{
-	    // Prefetch each page to put entries into the pmap
-	    volatile UInt8 *	startAddr = (UInt8 *)_buffer;
-	    volatile UInt8 *	endAddr   = (UInt8 *)_buffer + capacity;
-
-	    while (startAddr < endAddr)
-	    {
-		UInt8 dummyVar = *startAddr;
-		(void) dummyVar;
-		startAddr += page_size;
- 	    }
-	}
-    }
-
-    _ranges.v64->address = (mach_vm_address_t) _buffer;;
-    _ranges.v64->length  = _capacity;
-
-    if (!super::initWithOptions(_ranges.v64, 1, 0,
-				inTask, iomdOptions, /* System mapper */ 0))
-	return false;
-
-    _internalFlags |= kInternalFlagInit;
-#if IOTRACKING
-    if (!(options & kIOMemoryPageable))	trackingAccumSize(capacity);
-#endif /* IOTRACKING */
-
-    // give any system mapper the allocation params
-    if (kIOReturnSuccess != dmaCommandOperation(kIOMDAddDMAMapSpec, 
-    						&mapSpec, sizeof(mapSpec)))
-	return false;
-
-    if (mapTask)
-    {
-	if (!reserved) {
-	    reserved = IONew( ExpansionData, 1 );
-	    if( !reserved)
-		return( false );
-	}
-	reserved->map = createMappingInTask(mapTask, 0, 
-			    kIOMapAnywhere | (options & kIOMapPrefault) | (options & kIOMapCacheMask), 0, 0);
-	if (!reserved->map)
-	{
-	    _buffer = 0;
-	    return( false );
-	}
-	release();	    // map took a retain on this
-	reserved->map->retain();
-	removeMapping(reserved->map);
-	mach_vm_address_t buffer = reserved->map->getAddress();
-	_buffer = (void *) buffer;
-	if (kIOMemoryTypeVirtual64 == (kIOMemoryTypeMask & iomdOptions))
-	    _ranges.v64->address = buffer;
-    }
-
-    setLength(_capacity);
-
+    }
+
+    setLength(capacity);
+    
     return true;
 }
 
@@ -336,38 +242,20 @@
 {
     IOBufferMemoryDescriptor *me = new IOBufferMemoryDescriptor;
     
-    if (me && !me->initWithPhysicalMask(inTask, options, capacity, alignment, 0)) {
+    if (me && !me->initWithOptions(options, capacity, alignment, inTask)) {
 	me->release();
 	me = 0;
     }
     return me;
 }
 
-IOBufferMemoryDescriptor * IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::inTaskWithPhysicalMask(
-					    task_t	      inTask,
-                                            IOOptionBits      options,
-                                            mach_vm_size_t    capacity,
-                                            mach_vm_address_t physicalMask)
-{
-    IOBufferMemoryDescriptor *me = new IOBufferMemoryDescriptor;
-    
-    if (me && !me->initWithPhysicalMask(inTask, options, capacity, 1, physicalMask))
-    {
-	me->release();
-	me = 0;
-    }
-    return me;
-}
-
-#ifndef __LP64__
 bool IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::initWithOptions(
                                IOOptionBits options,
                                vm_size_t    capacity,
                                vm_offset_t  alignment)
 {
-    return (initWithPhysicalMask(kernel_task, options, capacity, alignment, (mach_vm_address_t)0));
-}
-#endif /* !__LP64__ */
+    return( initWithOptions(options, capacity, alignment, kernel_task) );
+}
 
 IOBufferMemoryDescriptor * IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::withOptions(
                                             IOOptionBits options,
@@ -376,7 +264,7 @@
 {
     IOBufferMemoryDescriptor *me = new IOBufferMemoryDescriptor;
     
-    if (me && !me->initWithPhysicalMask(kernel_task, options, capacity, alignment, 0)) {
+    if (me && !me->initWithOptions(options, capacity, alignment, kernel_task)) {
 	me->release();
 	me = 0;
     }
@@ -401,7 +289,6 @@
                inCapacity, inContiguous ? inCapacity : 1 ));
 }
 
-#ifndef __LP64__
 /*
  * initWithBytes:
  *
@@ -413,9 +300,10 @@
                                              IODirection  inDirection,
                                              bool         inContiguous)
 {
-    if (!initWithPhysicalMask(kernel_task, inDirection | kIOMemoryUnshared
-			      | (inContiguous ? kIOMemoryPhysicallyContiguous : 0),
-			      inLength, inLength, (mach_vm_address_t)0))
+    if (!initWithOptions(
+               inDirection | kIOMemoryUnshared
+                | (inContiguous ? kIOMemoryPhysicallyContiguous : 0),
+               inLength, inLength ))
         return false;
 
     // start out with no data
@@ -426,7 +314,6 @@
 
     return true;
 }
-#endif /* !__LP64__ */
 
 /*
  * withBytes:
@@ -442,25 +329,9 @@
 {
     IOBufferMemoryDescriptor *me = new IOBufferMemoryDescriptor;
 
-    if (me && !me->initWithPhysicalMask(
-               kernel_task, inDirection | kIOMemoryUnshared
-                | (inContiguous ? kIOMemoryPhysicallyContiguous : 0),
-               inLength, inLength, 0 ))
-    {
-	me->release();
-	me = 0;
-    }
-
-    if (me)
-    {
-	// start out with no data
-	me->setLength(0);
-
-	if (!me->appendBytes(inBytes, inLength))
-	{
-	    me->release();
-	    me = 0;
-	}
+    if (me && !me->initWithBytes(inBytes, inLength, inDirection, inContiguous)){
+        me->release();
+        me = 0;
     }
     return me;
 }
@@ -474,34 +345,17 @@
 {
     // Cache all of the relevant information on the stack for use
     // after we call super::free()!
-    IOOptionBits     flags         = _flags;
-    IOOptionBits     internalFlags = _internalFlags;
-    IOOptionBits     options   = _options;
-    vm_size_t        size      = _capacity;
-    void *           buffer    = _buffer;
-    IOMemoryMap *    map       = 0;
-    IOAddressRange * range     = _ranges.v64;
-    vm_offset_t      alignment = _alignment;
-
-    if (alignment >= page_size)
-	size = round_page(size);
+    IOOptionBits options   = _options;
+    vm_size_t    size	   = _capacity;
+    void *       buffer	   = _buffer;
+    vm_map_t	 vmmap	   = 0;
+    vm_offset_t  alignment = _alignment;
 
     if (reserved)
     {
-	map = reserved->map;
+	vmmap = reserved->map;
         IODelete( reserved, ExpansionData, 1 );
-	if (map)
-	    map->release();
-    }
-
-    if ((options & kIOMemoryPageable)
-        || (kInternalFlagPageSized & internalFlags)) size = round_page(size);
-
-#if IOTRACKING
-    if (!(options & kIOMemoryPageable)
-	&& buffer
-	&& (kInternalFlagInit & _internalFlags)) trackingAccumSize(-size);
-#endif /* IOTRACKING */
+    }
 
     /* super::free may unwire - deallocate buffer afterwards */
     super::free();
@@ -509,39 +363,28 @@
     if (options & kIOMemoryPageable)
     {
 #if IOALLOCDEBUG
-	OSAddAtomicLong(-size, &debug_iomallocpageable_size);
+        if (!buffer || vmmap)
+            debug_iomallocpageable_size -= round_page_32(size);
 #endif
+        if (buffer)
+        {
+            if (vmmap)
+                vm_deallocate(vmmap, (vm_address_t) buffer, round_page_32(size));
+            else
+                IOFreePageable(buffer, size);
+        }
     }
     else if (buffer)
     {
-        if (kInternalFlagPhysical & internalFlags)
-        {
-            IOKernelFreePhysical((mach_vm_address_t) buffer, size);
-	}
-	else if (kInternalFlagPageAllocated & internalFlags)
-	{
-	    uintptr_t page;
-            page = iopa_free(&gIOBMDPageAllocator, (uintptr_t) buffer, size);
-	    if (page)
-	    {
-		kmem_free(kernel_map, page, page_size);
-	    }
-#if IOALLOCDEBUG
-		OSAddAtomic(-size, &debug_iomalloc_size);
-#endif
-	    IOStatisticsAlloc(kIOStatisticsFreeAligned, size);
-	}
+        if (options & kIOMemoryPhysicallyContiguous)
+            IOFreeContiguous(buffer, size);
         else if (alignment > 1)
-	{
             IOFreeAligned(buffer, size);
-	}
         else
-	{
             IOFree(buffer, size);
-	}
-    }
-    if (range && (kIOMemoryAsReference & flags))
-	IODelete(range, IOAddressRange, 1);
+    }
+    if (vmmap)
+	vm_map_deallocate(vmmap);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -567,10 +410,9 @@
 void IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::setLength(vm_size_t length)
 {
     assert(length <= _capacity);
-    if (length > _capacity) return;
 
     _length = length;
-    _ranges.v64->length = length;
+    _singleRange.v.length = length;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -582,10 +424,7 @@
  */
 void IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::setDirection(IODirection direction)
 {
-    _flags = (_flags & ~kIOMemoryDirectionMask) | direction;
-#ifndef __LP64__
-    _direction = (IODirection) (_flags & kIOMemoryDirectionMask);
-#endif /* !__LP64__ */
+    _direction = direction;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -598,20 +437,13 @@
 bool
 IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::appendBytes(const void * bytes, vm_size_t withLength)
 {
-    vm_size_t   actualBytesToCopy = min(withLength, _capacity - _length);
-    IOByteCount offset;
+    vm_size_t actualBytesToCopy = min(withLength, _capacity - _length);
 
     assert(_length <= _capacity);
-
-    offset = _length;
+    bcopy(/* from */ bytes, (void *)(_singleRange.v.address + _length),
+          actualBytesToCopy);
     _length += actualBytesToCopy;
-    _ranges.v64->length += actualBytesToCopy;
-
-    if (_task == kernel_task)
-	bcopy(/* from */ bytes, (void *)(_ranges.v64->address + offset),
-	      actualBytesToCopy);
-    else
-	writeBytes(offset, bytes, actualBytesToCopy);
+    _singleRange.v.length += actualBytesToCopy;
 
     return true;
 }
@@ -623,12 +455,8 @@
  */
 void * IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::getBytesNoCopy()
 {
-    if (kIOMemoryTypePhysical64 == (_flags & kIOMemoryTypeMask))
-	return _buffer;
-    else
-	return (void *)_ranges.v64->address;
-}
-
+    return (void *)_singleRange.v.address;
+}
 
 /*
  * getBytesNoCopy:
@@ -638,40 +466,13 @@
 void *
 IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::getBytesNoCopy(vm_size_t start, vm_size_t withLength)
 {
-    IOVirtualAddress address;
-
-    if ((start + withLength) < start) return 0;
-
-    if (kIOMemoryTypePhysical64 == (_flags & kIOMemoryTypeMask))
-	address = (IOVirtualAddress) _buffer;
-    else
-	address = _ranges.v64->address;
-
-   if (start < _length && (start + withLength) <= _length)
-        return (void *)(address + start);
+    if (start < _length && (start + withLength) <= _length)
+        return (void *)(_singleRange.v.address + start);
     return 0;
 }
 
-#ifndef __LP64__
-void * IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::getVirtualSegment(IOByteCount offset,
-							IOByteCount * lengthOfSegment)
-{
-    void * bytes = getBytesNoCopy(offset, 0);
-    
-    if (bytes && lengthOfSegment)
-	*lengthOfSegment = _length - offset;
-
-    return bytes;
-}
-#endif /* !__LP64__ */
-
-#ifdef __LP64__
-OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOBufferMemoryDescriptor, 0);
+OSMetaClassDefineReservedUsed(IOBufferMemoryDescriptor, 0);
 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOBufferMemoryDescriptor, 1);
-#else /* !__LP64__ */
-OSMetaClassDefineReservedUsed(IOBufferMemoryDescriptor, 0);
-OSMetaClassDefineReservedUsed(IOBufferMemoryDescriptor, 1);
-#endif /* !__LP64__ */
 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOBufferMemoryDescriptor, 2);
 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOBufferMemoryDescriptor, 3);
 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOBufferMemoryDescriptor, 4);