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--- xnu/xnu-124.7/libkern/c++/OSRuntime.cpp
+++ xnu/xnu-12377.41.6/libkern/c++/OSRuntime.cpp
@@ -1,343 +1,643 @@
/*
- * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000,2008-2009 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
*
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
- *
- * The contents of this file constitute Original Code as defined in and
- * are subject to the Apple Public Source License Version 1.1 (the
- * "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the
- * License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.apple.com/publicsource and read it before using this file.
- *
- * This Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
- * distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ *
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
+ * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
+ * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
+ * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
+ * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
+ *
+ * Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
+ *
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. Please see the
- * License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
- * under the License.
- *
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
*/
/*
- * Copyright (c) 1997 Apple Computer, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 1997 Apple Inc.
*
*/
#include <libkern/c++/OSMetaClass.h>
+#include <libkern/c++/OSKext.h>
#include <libkern/c++/OSLib.h>
#include <libkern/c++/OSSymbol.h>
-#include <libkern/c++/OSBoolean.h>
+#include <IOKit/IOKitDebug.h>
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#if defined(HAS_APPLE_PAC)
+#include <ptrauth.h>
+#define PTRAUTH_STRIP_STRUCTOR(x) ((uintptr_t) ptrauth_strip(ptrauth_nop_cast(void *, (x)), ptrauth_key_function_pointer))
+#else /* defined(HAS_APPLE_PAC) */
+#define PTRAUTH_STRIP_STRUCTOR(x) ((uintptr_t) (x))
+#endif /* !defined(HAS_APPLE_PAC) */
__BEGIN_DECLS
#include <string.h>
-
-struct mach_header;
-
#include <mach/mach_types.h>
-#include <mach-o/mach_header.h>
+#include <libkern/kernel_mach_header.h>
+#include <libkern/prelink.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
-#if OSALLOCDEBUG
-extern int debug_iomalloc_size;
-#endif
-
-#define MDECL(reqlen) \
-typedef union { \
- struct _mhead hdr; \
- char _m[(reqlen) + sizeof (struct _mhead)]; \
-} hdr_t; \
-hdr_t
-
-struct _mhead {
- size_t mlen;
- char dat[0];
+#if KASAN
+#include <san/kasan.h>
+#endif
+
+#if CONFIG_SPTM
+#include <arm64/sptm/sptm.h>
+#endif
+
+#if PRAGMA_MARK
+#pragma mark Constants &c.
+#endif /* PRAGMA_MARK */
+OSKextLogSpec kOSRuntimeLogSpec =
+ kOSKextLogErrorLevel |
+ kOSKextLogLoadFlag |
+ kOSKextLogKextBookkeepingFlag;
+
+#if PRAGMA_MARK
+#pragma mark Logging Bootstrap
+#endif /* PRAGMA_MARK */
+/*********************************************************************
+* kern_os Logging Bootstrap
+*
+* We can't call in to OSKext until the kernel's C++ environment is up
+* and running, so let's mask those references with a check variable.
+* We print unconditionally if C++ isn't up, but if that's the case
+* we've generally hit a serious error in kernel init!
+*********************************************************************/
+static bool gKernelCPPInitialized = false;
+
+#define OSRuntimeLog(kext, flags, format, args ...) \
+ do { \
+ if (gKernelCPPInitialized) { \
+ OSKextLog((kext), (flags), (format), ## args); \
+ } else { \
+ printf((format), ## args); \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
+#if PRAGMA_MARK
+#pragma mark Libkern Init
+#endif /* PRAGMA_MARK */
+/*********************************************************************
+* Libkern Init
+*********************************************************************/
+
+#if __GNUC__ >= 3
+void __dead2
+__cxa_pure_virtual( void )
+{
+ panic("%s", __FUNCTION__);
+}
+#else
+void __dead2
+__pure_virtual( void )
+{
+ panic("%s", __FUNCTION__);
+}
+#endif
+
+extern lck_grp_t * IOLockGroup;
+extern kmod_info_t g_kernel_kmod_info;
+#if CONFIG_SPTM
+extern kmod_info_t g_sptm_kmod_info, g_txm_kmod_info;
+#endif /* CONFIG_SPTM */
+
+enum {
+ kOSSectionNamesDefault = 0,
+ kOSSectionNamesBuiltinKext = 1,
+ kOSSectionNamesCount = 2,
};
-
-void *kern_os_malloc(
- size_t size)
-{
- MDECL(size) *mem;
- size_t memsize = sizeof (*mem);
-
- if (size == 0)
- return (0);
-
- mem = (hdr_t *)kalloc(memsize);
- if (!mem)
- return (0);
-
-#if OSALLOCDEBUG
- debug_iomalloc_size += memsize;
-#endif
-
- mem->hdr.mlen = memsize;
- (void) memset(mem->hdr.dat, 0, size);
-
- return (mem->hdr.dat);
-}
-
-void kern_os_free(
- void *addr)
-{
- struct _mhead *hdr;
-
- if (!addr)
- return;
-
- hdr = (struct _mhead *) addr; hdr--;
-
-#if OSALLOCDEBUG
- debug_iomalloc_size -= hdr->mlen;
-#endif
-
-#if 0
- memset((vm_offset_t)hdr, 0xbb, hdr->mlen);
-#else
- kfree((vm_offset_t)hdr, hdr->mlen);
-#endif
-}
-
-void *kern_os_realloc(
- void *addr,
- size_t nsize)
-{
- struct _mhead *ohdr;
- MDECL(nsize) *nmem;
- size_t nmemsize, osize;
-
- if (!addr)
- return (kern_os_malloc(nsize));
-
- ohdr = (struct _mhead *) addr; ohdr--;
- osize = ohdr->mlen - sizeof (*ohdr);
- if (nsize == osize)
- return (addr);
-
- if (nsize == 0) {
- kern_os_free(addr);
- return (0);
- }
-
- nmemsize = sizeof (*nmem);
- nmem = (hdr_t *) kalloc(nmemsize);
- if (!nmem){
- kern_os_free(addr);
- return (0);
- }
-
-#if OSALLOCDEBUG
- debug_iomalloc_size += (nmemsize - ohdr->mlen);
-#endif
-
- nmem->hdr.mlen = nmemsize;
- if (nsize > osize)
- (void) memset(&nmem->hdr.dat[osize], 0, nsize - osize);
- (void) memcpy(nmem->hdr.dat, ohdr->dat,
- (nsize > osize) ? osize : nsize);
- kfree((vm_offset_t)ohdr, ohdr->mlen);
-
- return (nmem->hdr.dat);
-}
-
-size_t kern_os_malloc_size(
- void *addr)
-{
- struct _mhead *hdr;
-
- if (!addr)
- return( 0);
-
- hdr = (struct _mhead *) addr; hdr--;
- return( hdr->mlen - sizeof (struct _mhead));
-}
-
-void __pure_virtual( void ) { panic(__FUNCTION__); }
+enum {
+ kOSSectionNameInitializer = 0,
+ kOSSectionNameFinalizer = 1,
+ kOSSectionNameCount = 2
+};
+
+static const char *
+ gOSStructorSectionNames[kOSSectionNamesCount][kOSSectionNameCount] = {
+ { SECT_MODINITFUNC, SECT_MODTERMFUNC },
+ { kBuiltinInitSection, kBuiltinTermSection }
+};
+
+void
+OSlibkernInit(void)
+{
+ // This must be called before calling OSRuntimeInitializeCPP.
+ OSMetaClassBase::initialize();
+
+ g_kernel_kmod_info.address = (vm_address_t) &_mh_execute_header;
+#if CONFIG_SPTM
+ g_sptm_kmod_info.address = (vm_offset_t)SPTMArgs->debug_header->image[DEBUG_HEADER_ENTRY_SPTM];
+ g_txm_kmod_info.address = (vm_offset_t)SPTMArgs->debug_header->image[DEBUG_HEADER_ENTRY_TXM];
+#endif /* CONFIG_SPTM */
+
+ if (kOSReturnSuccess != OSRuntimeInitializeCPP(NULL)) {
+ // &g_kernel_kmod_info, gOSSectionNamesStandard, 0, 0)) {
+ panic("OSRuntime: C++ runtime failed to initialize.");
+ }
+
+ gKernelCPPInitialized = true;
+
+ return;
+}
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#if PRAGMA_MARK
+#pragma mark C++ Runtime Load/Unload
+#endif /* PRAGMA_MARK */
+/*********************************************************************
+* kern_os C++ Runtime Load/Unload
+*********************************************************************/
typedef void (*structor_t)(void);
-void OSRuntimeUnloadCPPForSegment(struct segment_command * segment) {
-
- struct section * section;
-
- for (section = firstsect(segment);
- section != 0;
- section = nextsect(segment, section)) {
-
- if (strcmp(section->sectname, "__destructor") == 0) {
- structor_t * destructors = (structor_t *)section->addr;
-
- if (destructors) {
- int num_destructors = section->size / sizeof(structor_t);
-
- for (int i = 0; i < num_destructors; i++) {
- (*destructors[i])();
- }
- } /* if (destructors) */
- } /* if (strcmp...) */
- } /* for (section...) */
-
- return;
-}
-
-void OSRuntimeUnloadCPP(kmod_info_t *ki, void *)
-{
- if (ki && ki->address) {
-
- struct segment_command * segment;
- struct mach_header *header;
-
- OSSymbol::checkForPageUnload((void *) ki->address,
- (void *) (ki->address + ki->size));
-
- header = (struct mach_header *)ki->address;
- segment = firstsegfromheader(header);
-
- for (segment = firstsegfromheader(header);
- segment != 0;
- segment = nextseg(segment)) {
-
- OSRuntimeUnloadCPPForSegment(segment);
- }
- }
-}
-
-kern_return_t OSRuntimeFinalizeCPP(kmod_info_t *ki, void *)
-{
- void *metaHandle;
-
- if (OSMetaClass::modHasInstance(ki->name)) {
- // @@@ gvdl should have a verbose flag
- printf("Can't unload %s due to -\n", ki->name);
- OSMetaClass::reportModInstances(ki->name);
- return kOSMetaClassHasInstances;
- }
-
- // Tell the meta class system that we are starting to unload
- metaHandle = OSMetaClass::preModLoad(ki->name);
- OSRuntimeUnloadCPP(ki, 0); // Do the actual unload
- (void) OSMetaClass::postModLoad(metaHandle);
-
- return KMOD_RETURN_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-// Functions used by the extenTools/kmod library project
-kern_return_t OSRuntimeInitializeCPP(kmod_info_t *ki, void *)
-{
- struct mach_header *header;
- void *metaHandle;
- bool load_success;
- struct segment_command * segment;
- struct segment_command * failure_segment;
-
- if (!ki || !ki->address)
- return KMOD_RETURN_FAILURE;
- else
- header = (struct mach_header *) ki->address;
-
- // Tell the meta class system that we are starting the load
- metaHandle = OSMetaClass::preModLoad(ki->name);
- assert(metaHandle);
- if (!metaHandle)
- return KMOD_RETURN_FAILURE;
-
- load_success = true;
- failure_segment = 0;
-
- /* Scan the header for all sections named "__constructor", in any
- * segment, and invoke the constructors within those sections.
- */
- for (segment = firstsegfromheader(header);
- segment != 0 && load_success;
- segment = nextseg(segment)) {
-
- struct section * section;
-
- /* Record the current segment in the event of a failure.
- */
- failure_segment = segment;
-
- for (section = firstsect(segment);
- section != 0 && load_success;
- section = nextsect(segment, section)) {
-
- if (strcmp(section->sectname, "__constructor") == 0) {
- structor_t * constructors = (structor_t *)section->addr;
-
- if (constructors) {
- // FIXME: can we break here under the assumption that
- // section names are unique within a segment?
-
- int num_constructors = section->size / sizeof(structor_t);
- int hit_null_constructor = 0;
-
- for (int i = 0;
- i < num_constructors &&
- OSMetaClass::checkModLoad(metaHandle);
- i++) {
-
- if (constructors[i]) {
- (*constructors[i])();
- } else if (!hit_null_constructor) {
- hit_null_constructor = 1;
- printf("Error! Null constructor in segment %s.\n",
- section->segname);
- }
- }
- load_success = OSMetaClass::checkModLoad(metaHandle);
-
- } /* if (constructors) */
- } /* if (strcmp...) */
- } /* for (section...) */
- } /* for (segment...) */
-
-
- // We failed so call all of the destructors
- if (!load_success) {
-
- /* Scan the header for all sections named "__constructor", in any
- * segment, and invoke the constructors within those sections.
- */
- for (segment = firstsegfromheader(header);
- segment != failure_segment && segment != 0;
- segment = nextseg(segment)) {
-
- OSRuntimeUnloadCPPForSegment(segment);
-
- } /* for (segment...) */
- }
-
- return OSMetaClass::postModLoad(metaHandle);
-}
-
-static KMOD_LIB_DECL(__kernel__, 0);
-void OSlibkernInit(void)
-{
- vm_address_t *headerArray = (vm_address_t *) getmachheaders();
-
- KMOD_INFO_NAME.address = headerArray[0]; assert(!headerArray[1]);
- if (kOSReturnSuccess != OSRuntimeInitializeCPP(&KMOD_INFO_NAME, 0))
- panic("OSRuntime: C++ runtime failed to initialize");
-
- OSBoolean::initialize();
-}
-
-__END_DECLS
-
-void * operator new( size_t size)
-{
- void * result;
-
- result = (void *) kern_os_malloc( size);
- if( result)
- bzero( result, size);
- return( result);
-}
-
-void operator delete( void * addr)
-{
- kern_os_free( addr);
-}
-
+static bool
+OSRuntimeCallStructorsInSection(
+ OSKext * theKext,
+ kmod_info_t * kmodInfo,
+ void * metaHandle,
+ kernel_segment_command_t * segment,
+ const char * sectionName,
+ uintptr_t textStart,
+ uintptr_t textEnd)
+{
+ kernel_section_t * section;
+ bool result = TRUE;
+
+ for (section = firstsect(segment);
+ section != NULL;
+ section = nextsect(segment, section)) {
+ if (strncmp(section->sectname, sectionName, sizeof(section->sectname) - 1)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (section->size == 0) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ structor_t * structors = (structor_t *)section->addr;
+ if (!structors) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ structor_t structor;
+ uintptr_t value;
+ unsigned long num_structors = section->size / sizeof(structor_t);
+ unsigned int hit_null_structor = 0;
+ unsigned long firstIndex = 0;
+
+ if (textStart) {
+ // bsearch for any in range
+ unsigned long baseIdx;
+ unsigned long lim;
+ firstIndex = num_structors;
+ for (lim = num_structors, baseIdx = 0; lim; lim >>= 1) {
+ structor = structors[baseIdx + (lim >> 1)];
+ if (!structor) {
+ panic("%s: null structor", kmodInfo->name);
+ }
+ value = PTRAUTH_STRIP_STRUCTOR(structor);
+ if ((value >= textStart) && (value < textEnd)) {
+ firstIndex = (baseIdx + (lim >> 1));
+ // scan back for the first in range
+ for (; firstIndex; firstIndex--) {
+ structor = structors[firstIndex - 1];
+ value = PTRAUTH_STRIP_STRUCTOR(structor);
+ if ((value < textStart) || (value >= textEnd)) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ if (textStart > value) {
+ // move right
+ baseIdx += (lim >> 1) + 1;
+ lim--;
+ }
+ // else move left
+ }
+ baseIdx = (baseIdx + (lim >> 1));
+ }
+ for (;
+ (firstIndex < num_structors)
+ && (!metaHandle || OSMetaClass::checkModLoad(metaHandle));
+ firstIndex++) {
+ if ((structor = structors[firstIndex])) {
+ value = PTRAUTH_STRIP_STRUCTOR(structor);
+ if ((textStart && (value < textStart))
+ || (textEnd && (value >= textEnd))) {
+ break;
+ }
+ (*structor)();
+ } else if (!hit_null_structor) {
+ hit_null_structor = 1;
+ OSRuntimeLog(theKext, kOSRuntimeLogSpec,
+ "Null structor in kext %s segment %s!",
+ kmodInfo->name, section->segname);
+ }
+ }
+ if (metaHandle) {
+ result = OSMetaClass::checkModLoad(metaHandle);
+ }
+ break;
+ } /* for (section...) */
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*********************************************************************/
+kern_return_t
+OSRuntimeFinalizeCPP(
+ OSKext * theKext)
+{
+ kern_return_t result = KMOD_RETURN_FAILURE;
+ void * metaHandle = NULL;// do not free
+ kernel_mach_header_t * header;
+ kernel_segment_command_t * segment;
+ kmod_info_t * kmodInfo;
+ const char ** sectionNames;
+ uintptr_t textStart;
+ uintptr_t textEnd;
+
+ textStart = 0;
+ textEnd = 0;
+ sectionNames = gOSStructorSectionNames[kOSSectionNamesDefault];
+ if (theKext) {
+ if (!theKext->isCPPInitialized()) {
+ result = KMOD_RETURN_SUCCESS;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+ kmodInfo = theKext->kmod_info;
+ if (!kmodInfo || !kmodInfo->address) {
+ result = kOSKextReturnInvalidArgument;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+ header = (kernel_mach_header_t *)kmodInfo->address;
+ if (theKext->flags.builtin) {
+ header = (kernel_mach_header_t *)g_kernel_kmod_info.address;
+ textStart = kmodInfo->address;
+ textEnd = textStart + kmodInfo->size;
+ sectionNames = gOSStructorSectionNames[kOSSectionNamesBuiltinKext];
+ }
+ } else {
+ kmodInfo = &g_kernel_kmod_info;
+ header = (kernel_mach_header_t *)kmodInfo->address;
+ }
+
+ /* OSKext checks for this condition now, but somebody might call
+ * this function directly (the symbol is exported....).
+ */
+ if (OSMetaClass::modHasInstance(kmodInfo->name)) {
+ // xxx - Don't log under errors? this is more of an info thing
+ OSRuntimeLog(theKext, kOSRuntimeLogSpec,
+ "Can't tear down kext %s C++; classes have instances:",
+ kmodInfo->name);
+ OSKext::reportOSMetaClassInstances(kmodInfo->name, kOSRuntimeLogSpec);
+ result = kOSMetaClassHasInstances;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ /* Tell the meta class system that we are starting to unload.
+ * metaHandle isn't actually needed on the finalize path,
+ * so we don't check it here, even though OSMetaClass::postModLoad() will
+ * return a failure (it only does actual work on the init path anyhow).
+ */
+ metaHandle = OSMetaClass::preModLoad(kmodInfo->name);
+
+ OSSymbol::checkForPageUnload((void *)kmodInfo->address,
+ (void *)(kmodInfo->address + kmodInfo->size));
+
+ header = (kernel_mach_header_t *)kmodInfo->address;
+ segment = firstsegfromheader(header);
+
+ for (segment = firstsegfromheader(header);
+ segment != NULL;
+ segment = nextsegfromheader(header, segment)) {
+ OSRuntimeCallStructorsInSection(theKext, kmodInfo, NULL, segment,
+ sectionNames[kOSSectionNameFinalizer], textStart, textEnd);
+ }
+
+ (void)OSMetaClass::postModLoad(metaHandle);
+
+ if (theKext) {
+ theKext->setCPPInitialized(false);
+ }
+ result = KMOD_RETURN_SUCCESS;
+finish:
+ return result;
+}
+
+#if defined(HAS_APPLE_PAC)
+#if !KASAN
+/*
+ * Place this function in __KLD,__text on non-kasan builds so it gets unmapped
+ * after CTRR lockdown.
+ */
+__attribute__((noinline, section("__KLD,__text")))
+#endif
+static void
+OSRuntimeSignStructorsInSegment(kernel_segment_command_t *segment)
+{
+ kernel_section_t * section;
+ structor_t * structors;
+ volatile structor_t structor;
+ size_t idx, num_structors;
+
+ for (section = firstsect(segment);
+ section != NULL;
+ section = nextsect(segment, section)) {
+ if ((S_MOD_INIT_FUNC_POINTERS != (SECTION_TYPE & section->flags))
+ && (S_MOD_TERM_FUNC_POINTERS != (SECTION_TYPE & section->flags))) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ structors = (structor_t *)section->addr;
+ if (!structors) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ num_structors = section->size / sizeof(structor_t);
+ for (idx = 0; idx < num_structors; idx++) {
+ structor = structors[idx];
+ if (NULL == structor) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ structor = ptrauth_strip(structor, ptrauth_key_function_pointer);
+ structor = ptrauth_sign_unauthenticated(structor, ptrauth_key_function_pointer, ptrauth_function_pointer_type_discriminator(void (*)(void)));
+ structors[idx] = structor;
+ }
+ } /* for (section...) */
+}
+#endif
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*********************************************************************/
+void
+OSRuntimeSignStructors(
+ kernel_mach_header_t * header __unused)
+{
+#if defined(HAS_APPLE_PAC)
+
+ kernel_segment_command_t * segment;
+
+ for (segment = firstsegfromheader(header);
+ segment != NULL;
+ segment = nextsegfromheader(header, segment)) {
+ OSRuntimeSignStructorsInSegment(segment);
+ } /* for (segment...) */
+#endif /* !defined(XXX) && defined(HAS_APPLE_PAC) */
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*********************************************************************/
+void
+OSRuntimeSignStructorsInFileset(
+ kernel_mach_header_t * fileset_header __unused)
+{
+#if defined(HAS_APPLE_PAC)
+ struct load_command *lc;
+
+ lc = (struct load_command *)((uintptr_t)fileset_header + sizeof(*fileset_header));
+ for (uint32_t i = 0; i < fileset_header->ncmds; i++,
+ lc = (struct load_command *)((uintptr_t)lc + lc->cmdsize)) {
+ if (lc->cmd == LC_FILESET_ENTRY) {
+ struct fileset_entry_command *fse;
+ kernel_mach_header_t *mh;
+
+ fse = (struct fileset_entry_command *)(uintptr_t)lc;
+ mh = (kernel_mach_header_t *)((uintptr_t)fse->vmaddr);
+ OSRuntimeSignStructors(mh);
+ } else if (lc->cmd == LC_SEGMENT_64) {
+ /*
+ * Slide/adjust all LC_SEGMENT_64 commands in the fileset
+ * (and any sections in those segments)
+ */
+ kernel_segment_command_t *seg;
+ seg = (kernel_segment_command_t *)(uintptr_t)lc;
+ OSRuntimeSignStructorsInSegment(seg);
+ }
+ }
+
+#endif /* defined(HAS_APPLE_PAC) */
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*********************************************************************/
+kern_return_t
+OSRuntimeInitializeCPP(
+ OSKext * theKext)
+{
+ kern_return_t result = KMOD_RETURN_FAILURE;
+ kernel_mach_header_t * header = NULL;
+ void * metaHandle = NULL;// do not free
+ bool load_success = true;
+ kernel_segment_command_t * segment = NULL;// do not free
+ kernel_segment_command_t * failure_segment = NULL; // do not free
+ kmod_info_t * kmodInfo;
+ const char ** sectionNames;
+ uintptr_t textStart;
+ uintptr_t textEnd;
+
+ textStart = 0;
+ textEnd = 0;
+ sectionNames = gOSStructorSectionNames[kOSSectionNamesDefault];
+ if (theKext) {
+ if (theKext->isCPPInitialized()) {
+ result = KMOD_RETURN_SUCCESS;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ kmodInfo = theKext->kmod_info;
+ if (!kmodInfo || !kmodInfo->address) {
+ result = kOSKextReturnInvalidArgument;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+ header = (kernel_mach_header_t *)kmodInfo->address;
+
+ if (theKext->flags.builtin) {
+ header = (kernel_mach_header_t *)g_kernel_kmod_info.address;
+ textStart = kmodInfo->address;
+ textEnd = textStart + kmodInfo->size;
+ sectionNames = gOSStructorSectionNames[kOSSectionNamesBuiltinKext];
+ }
+ } else {
+ kmodInfo = &g_kernel_kmod_info;
+ header = (kernel_mach_header_t *)kmodInfo->address;
+ }
+
+ /* Tell the meta class system that we are starting the load
+ */
+ metaHandle = OSMetaClass::preModLoad(kmodInfo->name);
+ assert(metaHandle);
+ if (!metaHandle) {
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ /* NO GOTO PAST HERE. */
+
+ /* Scan the header for all constructor sections, in any
+ * segment, and invoke the constructors within those sections.
+ */
+ for (segment = firstsegfromheader(header);
+ segment != NULL && load_success;
+ segment = nextsegfromheader(header, segment)) {
+ /* Record the current segment in the event of a failure.
+ */
+ failure_segment = segment;
+ load_success = OSRuntimeCallStructorsInSection(
+ theKext, kmodInfo, metaHandle, segment,
+ sectionNames[kOSSectionNameInitializer],
+ textStart, textEnd);
+ } /* for (segment...) */
+
+ /* We failed so call all of the destructors. We must do this before
+ * calling OSMetaClass::postModLoad() as the OSMetaClass destructors
+ * will alter state (in the metaHandle) used by that function.
+ */
+ if (!load_success) {
+ /* Scan the header for all destructor sections, in any
+ * segment, and invoke the constructors within those sections.
+ */
+ for (segment = firstsegfromheader(header);
+ segment != failure_segment && segment != NULL;
+ segment = nextsegfromheader(header, segment)) {
+ OSRuntimeCallStructorsInSection(theKext, kmodInfo, NULL, segment,
+ sectionNames[kOSSectionNameFinalizer], textStart, textEnd);
+ } /* for (segment...) */
+ }
+
+ /* Now, regardless of success so far, do the post-init registration
+ * and cleanup. If we had to call the unloadCPP function, static
+ * destructors have removed classes from the stalled list so no
+ * metaclasses will actually be registered.
+ */
+ result = OSMetaClass::postModLoad(metaHandle);
+
+ /* If we've otherwise been fine up to now, but OSMetaClass::postModLoad()
+ * fails (typically due to a duplicate class), tear down all the C++
+ * stuff from the kext. This isn't necessary for libkern/OSMetaClass stuff,
+ * but may be necessary for other C++ code. We ignore the return value
+ * because it's only a fail when there are existing instances of libkern
+ * classes, and there had better not be any created on the C++ init path.
+ */
+ if (load_success && result != KMOD_RETURN_SUCCESS) {
+ (void)OSRuntimeFinalizeCPP(theKext); //kmodInfo, sectionNames, textStart, textEnd);
+ }
+
+ if (theKext && load_success && result == KMOD_RETURN_SUCCESS) {
+ theKext->setCPPInitialized(true);
+ }
+finish:
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+* Unload a kernel segment.
+*********************************************************************/
+
+void
+OSRuntimeUnloadCPPForSegment(
+ kernel_segment_command_t * segment)
+{
+ OSRuntimeCallStructorsInSection(NULL, &g_kernel_kmod_info, NULL, segment,
+ gOSStructorSectionNames[kOSSectionNamesDefault][kOSSectionNameFinalizer], 0, 0);
+}
+
+#if PRAGMA_MARK
+#pragma mark C++ Allocators & Deallocators
+#endif /* PRAGMA_MARK */
+/*********************************************************************
+* C++ Allocators & Deallocators
+*********************************************************************/
+__typed_allocators_ignore_push
+
+void *
+operator new(size_t size)
+{
+ assert(size);
+ return kheap_alloc(KERN_OS_MALLOC, size,
+ Z_VM_TAG_BT(Z_WAITOK_ZERO, VM_KERN_MEMORY_LIBKERN));
+}
+
+void
+operator delete(void * addr)
+#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
+noexcept
+#endif
+{
+ kheap_free_addr(KERN_OS_MALLOC, addr);
+ return;
+}
+
+void *
+operator new[](unsigned long size)
+{
+ return kheap_alloc(KERN_OS_MALLOC, size,
+ Z_VM_TAG_BT(Z_WAITOK_ZERO, VM_KERN_MEMORY_LIBKERN));
+}
+
+void
+operator delete[](void * ptr)
+#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
+noexcept
+#endif
+{
+ if (ptr) {
+#if KASAN
+ /*
+ * Unpoison the C++ array cookie inserted (but not removed) by the
+ * compiler on new[].
+ */
+ kasan_unpoison_cxx_array_cookie(ptr);
+#endif
+ kheap_free_addr(KERN_OS_MALLOC, ptr);
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
+
+void
+operator delete(void * addr, size_t sz) noexcept
+{
+ kheap_free(KERN_OS_MALLOC, addr, sz);
+}
+
+void
+operator delete[](void * addr, size_t sz) noexcept
+{
+ if (addr) {
+ kheap_free(KERN_OS_MALLOC, addr, sz);
+ }
+}
+
+__typed_allocators_ignore_pop
+
+#endif /* __cplusplus >= 201103L */
+
+/* PR-6481964 - The compiler is going to check for size overflows in calls to
+ * new[], and if there is an overflow, it will call __throw_length_error.
+ * This is an unrecoverable error by the C++ standard, so we must panic here.
+ *
+ * We have to put the function inside the std namespace because of how the
+ * compiler expects the name to be mangled.
+ */
+namespace std {
+void __dead2
+__throw_length_error(const char *msg __unused)
+{
+ panic("Size of array created by new[] has overflowed");
+}
+};