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2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 | /* * Copyright (c) 2009-2024 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. * * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ * * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. * * Please obtain a copy of the License at * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. * * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and * limitations under the License. * * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ */ #include <sys/systm.h> #include <sys/kernel.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/filedesc.h> #include <sys/file_internal.h> #include <sys/proc.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <sys/socketvar.h> #include <sys/errno.h> #include <sys/protosw.h> #include <sys/domain.h> #include <sys/mbuf.h> #include <sys/queue.h> #include <sys/sysctl.h> #include <sys/sysproto.h> #include <net/if.h> #include <net/if_var.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #include <netinet/in_var.h> #include <netinet/in_pcb.h> #include <netinet/ip.h> #include <netinet/ip_var.h> #include <netinet/ip6.h> #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h> #include <netinet/udp.h> #include <netinet/udp_var.h> #include <netinet/tcp.h> #include <netinet/tcp_var.h> #include <netinet/tcp_cc.h> #include <netinet/in_tclass.h> #include <os/log.h> static_assert(_SO_TC_MAX == SO_TC_STATS_MAX); /* * The size is one more than the max because DSCP start at zero */ #define DSCP_ARRAY_SIZE (_MAX_DSCP + 1) struct net_qos_dscp_map { uint8_t sotc_to_dscp[SO_TC_MAX]; uint8_t netsvctype_to_dscp[_NET_SERVICE_TYPE_COUNT]; }; struct dcsp_msc_map { uint8_t dscp; mbuf_svc_class_t msc; }; static inline int so_throttle_best_effort(struct socket *, struct ifnet *); static void set_dscp_to_wifi_ac_map(const struct dcsp_msc_map *__indexable, int); static errno_t dscp_msc_map_from_netsvctype_dscp_map(struct netsvctype_dscp_map *__counted_by(count) map, size_t count, struct dcsp_msc_map *__counted_by(DSCP_ARRAY_SIZE)); SYSCTL_NODE(_net, OID_AUTO, qos, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, 0, "QoS"); static int sysctl_default_netsvctype_to_dscp_map SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS; SYSCTL_PROC(_net_qos, OID_AUTO, default_netsvctype_to_dscp_map, CTLTYPE_STRUCT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, 0, 0, sysctl_default_netsvctype_to_dscp_map, "S", ""); static int sysctl_dscp_to_wifi_ac_map SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS; SYSCTL_PROC(_net_qos, OID_AUTO, dscp_to_wifi_ac_map, CTLTYPE_STRUCT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, 0, 0, sysctl_dscp_to_wifi_ac_map, "S", ""); static int sysctl_reset_dscp_to_wifi_ac_map SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS; SYSCTL_PROC(_net_qos, OID_AUTO, reset_dscp_to_wifi_ac_map, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_WR | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, 0, 0, sysctl_reset_dscp_to_wifi_ac_map, "I", ""); int net_qos_verbose = 0; SYSCTL_INT(_net_qos, OID_AUTO, verbose, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, &net_qos_verbose, 0, ""); /* * Fastlane QoS policy: * By Default allow all apps to get traffic class to DSCP mapping */ SYSCTL_NODE(_net_qos, OID_AUTO, policy, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, 0, ""); int net_qos_policy_restricted = 0; SYSCTL_INT(_net_qos_policy, OID_AUTO, restricted, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, &net_qos_policy_restricted, 0, ""); int net_qos_policy_restrict_avapps = 0; SYSCTL_INT(_net_qos_policy, OID_AUTO, restrict_avapps, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, &net_qos_policy_restrict_avapps, 0, ""); int net_qos_policy_wifi_enabled = 0; SYSCTL_INT(_net_qos_policy, OID_AUTO, wifi_enabled, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, &net_qos_policy_wifi_enabled, 0, ""); int net_qos_policy_capable_enabled = 0; SYSCTL_INT(_net_qos_policy, OID_AUTO, capable_enabled, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, &net_qos_policy_capable_enabled, 0, ""); /* * Socket traffic class from network service type */ const int sotc_by_netservicetype[_NET_SERVICE_TYPE_COUNT] = { SO_TC_BE, /* NET_SERVICE_TYPE_BE */ SO_TC_BK, /* NET_SERVICE_TYPE_BK */ SO_TC_VI, /* NET_SERVICE_TYPE_SIG */ SO_TC_VI, /* NET_SERVICE_TYPE_VI */ SO_TC_VO, /* NET_SERVICE_TYPE_VO */ SO_TC_RV, /* NET_SERVICE_TYPE_RV */ SO_TC_AV, /* NET_SERVICE_TYPE_AV */ SO_TC_OAM, /* NET_SERVICE_TYPE_OAM */ SO_TC_RD /* NET_SERVICE_TYPE_RD */ }; /* * DSCP mappings for QoS Fastlane as based on network service types */ static const struct netsvctype_dscp_map fastlane_netsvctype_dscp_map[_NET_SERVICE_TYPE_COUNT] = { { .netsvctype = NET_SERVICE_TYPE_BE, .dscp = _DSCP_DF }, { .netsvctype = NET_SERVICE_TYPE_BK, .dscp = _DSCP_AF11 }, { .netsvctype = NET_SERVICE_TYPE_SIG, .dscp = _DSCP_CS3 }, { .netsvctype = NET_SERVICE_TYPE_VI, .dscp = _DSCP_AF41 }, { .netsvctype = NET_SERVICE_TYPE_VO, .dscp = _DSCP_EF }, { .netsvctype = NET_SERVICE_TYPE_RV, .dscp = _DSCP_CS4 }, { .netsvctype = NET_SERVICE_TYPE_AV, .dscp = _DSCP_AF31 }, { .netsvctype = NET_SERVICE_TYPE_OAM, .dscp = _DSCP_CS2 }, { .netsvctype = NET_SERVICE_TYPE_RD, .dscp = _DSCP_AF21 }, }; /* * DSCP mappings for QoS RFC4594 as based on network service types */ static const struct netsvctype_dscp_map rfc4594_netsvctype_dscp_map[_NET_SERVICE_TYPE_COUNT] = { { .netsvctype = NET_SERVICE_TYPE_BE, .dscp = _DSCP_DF }, { .netsvctype = NET_SERVICE_TYPE_BK, .dscp = _DSCP_CS1 }, { .netsvctype = NET_SERVICE_TYPE_SIG, .dscp = _DSCP_CS5 }, { .netsvctype = NET_SERVICE_TYPE_VI, .dscp = _DSCP_AF41 }, { .netsvctype = NET_SERVICE_TYPE_VO, .dscp = _DSCP_EF }, { .netsvctype = NET_SERVICE_TYPE_RV, .dscp = _DSCP_CS4 }, { .netsvctype = NET_SERVICE_TYPE_AV, .dscp = _DSCP_AF31 }, { .netsvctype = NET_SERVICE_TYPE_OAM, .dscp = _DSCP_CS2 }, { .netsvctype = NET_SERVICE_TYPE_RD, .dscp = _DSCP_AF21 }, }; static struct net_qos_dscp_map fastlane_net_qos_dscp_map; static struct net_qos_dscp_map rfc4594_net_qos_dscp_map; #if (DEBUG || DEVELOPMENT) static struct net_qos_dscp_map custom_net_qos_dscp_map; #endif /* (DEBUG || DEVELOPMENT) */ /* * The DSCP to UP mapping (via mbuf service class) for WiFi follows is the mapping * that implemented at the 802.11 driver level when the mbuf service class is * MBUF_SC_BE. * * This clashes with the recommended mapping documented by the IETF document * draft-szigeti-tsvwg-ieee-802-11e-01.txt but we keep the mapping to maintain * binary compatibility. Applications should use the network service type socket * option instead to select L2 QoS marking instead of IP_TOS or IPV6_TCLASS. */ static const struct dcsp_msc_map default_dscp_to_wifi_ac_map[] = { { .dscp = _DSCP_DF, .msc = MBUF_SC_BE }, /* RFC 2474 Standard */ { .dscp = 1, .msc = MBUF_SC_BE }, /* */ { .dscp = 2, .msc = MBUF_SC_BE }, /* */ { .dscp = 3, .msc = MBUF_SC_BE }, /* */ { .dscp = 4, .msc = MBUF_SC_BE }, /* */ { .dscp = 5, .msc = MBUF_SC_BE }, /* */ { .dscp = 6, .msc = MBUF_SC_BE }, /* */ { .dscp = 7, .msc = MBUF_SC_BE }, /* */ { .dscp = _DSCP_CS1, .msc = MBUF_SC_BK }, /* RFC 3662 Low-Priority Data */ { .dscp = 9, .msc = MBUF_SC_BK }, /* */ { .dscp = _DSCP_AF11, .msc = MBUF_SC_BK }, /* RFC 2597 High-Throughput Data */ { .dscp = 11, .msc = MBUF_SC_BK }, /* */ { .dscp = _DSCP_AF12, .msc = MBUF_SC_BK }, /* RFC 2597 High-Throughput Data */ { .dscp = 13, .msc = MBUF_SC_BK }, /* */ { .dscp = _DSCP_AF13, .msc = MBUF_SC_BK }, /* RFC 2597 High-Throughput Data */ { .dscp = 15, .msc = MBUF_SC_BK }, /* */ { .dscp = _DSCP_CS2, .msc = MBUF_SC_BK }, /* RFC 4594 OAM */ { .dscp = 17, .msc = MBUF_SC_BK }, /* */ { .dscp = _DSCP_AF21, .msc = MBUF_SC_BK }, /* RFC 2597 Low-Latency Data */ { .dscp = 19, .msc = MBUF_SC_BK }, /* */ { .dscp = _DSCP_AF22, .msc = MBUF_SC_BK }, /* RFC 2597 Low-Latency Data */ { .dscp = 21, .msc = MBUF_SC_BK }, /* */ { .dscp = _DSCP_AF23, .msc = MBUF_SC_BK }, /* RFC 2597 Low-Latency Data */ { .dscp = 23, .msc = MBUF_SC_BK }, /* */ { .dscp = _DSCP_CS3, .msc = MBUF_SC_BE }, /* RFC 2474 Broadcast Video */ { .dscp = 25, .msc = MBUF_SC_BE }, /* */ { .dscp = _DSCP_AF31, .msc = MBUF_SC_BE }, /* RFC 2597 Multimedia Streaming */ { .dscp = 27, .msc = MBUF_SC_BE }, /* */ { .dscp = _DSCP_AF32, .msc = MBUF_SC_BE }, /* RFC 2597 Multimedia Streaming */ { .dscp = 29, .msc = MBUF_SC_BE }, /* */ { .dscp = _DSCP_AF33, .msc = MBUF_SC_BE }, /* RFC 2597 Multimedia Streaming */ { .dscp = 31, .msc = MBUF_SC_BE }, /* */ { .dscp = _DSCP_CS4, .msc = MBUF_SC_VI }, /* RFC 2474 Real-Time Interactive */ { .dscp = 33, .msc = MBUF_SC_VI }, /* */ { .dscp = _DSCP_AF41, .msc = MBUF_SC_VI }, /* RFC 2597 Multimedia Conferencing */ { .dscp = 35, .msc = MBUF_SC_VI }, /* */ { .dscp = _DSCP_AF42, .msc = MBUF_SC_VI }, /* RFC 2597 Multimedia Conferencing */ { .dscp = 37, .msc = MBUF_SC_VI }, /* */ { .dscp = _DSCP_AF43, .msc = MBUF_SC_VI }, /* RFC 2597 Multimedia Conferencing */ { .dscp = 39, .msc = MBUF_SC_VI }, /* */ { .dscp = _DSCP_CS5, .msc = MBUF_SC_VI }, /* RFC 2474 Signaling */ { .dscp = 41, .msc = MBUF_SC_VI }, /* */ { .dscp = 42, .msc = MBUF_SC_VI }, /* */ { .dscp = 43, .msc = MBUF_SC_VI }, /* */ { .dscp = _DSCP_VA, .msc = MBUF_SC_VI }, /* RFC 5865 VOICE-ADMIT */ { .dscp = 45, .msc = MBUF_SC_VI }, /* */ { .dscp = _DSCP_EF, .msc = MBUF_SC_VI }, /* RFC 3246 Telephony */ { .dscp = 47, .msc = MBUF_SC_VI }, /* */ { .dscp = _DSCP_CS6, .msc = MBUF_SC_VO }, /* Wi-Fi WMM Certification: Chariot */ { .dscp = 49, .msc = MBUF_SC_VO }, /* */ { .dscp = 50, .msc = MBUF_SC_VO }, /* */ { .dscp = 51, .msc = MBUF_SC_VO }, /* */ { .dscp = 52, .msc = MBUF_SC_VO }, /* Wi-Fi WMM Certification: Sigma */ { .dscp = 53, .msc = MBUF_SC_VO }, /* */ { .dscp = 54, .msc = MBUF_SC_VO }, /* */ { .dscp = 55, .msc = MBUF_SC_VO }, /* */ { .dscp = _DSCP_CS7, .msc = MBUF_SC_VO }, /* Wi-Fi WMM Certification: Chariot */ { .dscp = 57, .msc = MBUF_SC_VO }, /* */ { .dscp = 58, .msc = MBUF_SC_VO }, /* */ { .dscp = 59, .msc = MBUF_SC_VO }, /* */ { .dscp = 60, .msc = MBUF_SC_VO }, /* */ { .dscp = 61, .msc = MBUF_SC_VO }, /* */ { .dscp = 62, .msc = MBUF_SC_VO }, /* */ { .dscp = 63, .msc = MBUF_SC_VO }, /* */ { .dscp = 255, .msc = MBUF_SC_UNSPEC } /* invalid DSCP to mark last entry */ }; mbuf_svc_class_t wifi_dscp_to_msc_array[DSCP_ARRAY_SIZE]; /* * If there is no foreground activity on the interface for bg_switch_time * seconds, the background connections can switch to foreground TCP * congestion control. */ #define TCP_BG_SWITCH_TIME 2 /* seconds */ #if (DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG) static LCK_GRP_DECLARE(tclass_lck_grp, "tclass"); static LCK_MTX_DECLARE(tclass_lock, &tclass_lck_grp); static int tfp_count = 0; static TAILQ_HEAD(, tclass_for_proc) tfp_head = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tfp_head); struct tclass_for_proc { TAILQ_ENTRY(tclass_for_proc) tfp_link; int tfp_class; pid_t tfp_pid; char tfp_pname[(2 * MAXCOMLEN) + 1]; uint32_t tfp_qos_mode; }; static int get_pid_tclass(struct so_tcdbg *); static int get_pname_tclass(struct so_tcdbg *); static int set_pid_tclass(struct so_tcdbg *); static int set_pname_tclass(struct so_tcdbg *); static int flush_pid_tclass(struct so_tcdbg *); static int purge_tclass_for_proc(void); static int flush_tclass_for_proc(void); static void set_tclass_for_curr_proc(struct socket *); /* * Must be called with tclass_lock held */ static struct tclass_for_proc * find_tfp_by_pid(pid_t pid) { struct tclass_for_proc *tfp; TAILQ_FOREACH(tfp, &tfp_head, tfp_link) { if (tfp->tfp_pid == pid) { break; } } return tfp; } /* * Must be called with tclass_lock held */ static struct tclass_for_proc * find_tfp_by_pname(const char *pname) { struct tclass_for_proc *tfp; TAILQ_FOREACH(tfp, &tfp_head, tfp_link) { if (strlcmp(tfp->tfp_pname, pname, sizeof(tfp->tfp_pname)) == 0) { break; } } return tfp; } __private_extern__ void set_tclass_for_curr_proc(struct socket *so) { struct tclass_for_proc *tfp = NULL; proc_t p = current_proc(); /* Not ref counted */ pid_t pid = proc_pid(p); const char *__null_terminated pname = proc_best_name(p); lck_mtx_lock(&tclass_lock); TAILQ_FOREACH(tfp, &tfp_head, tfp_link) { if ((tfp->tfp_pid == pid) || (tfp->tfp_pid == -1 && strlcmp(tfp->tfp_pname, pname, sizeof(tfp->tfp_pname)) == 0)) { if (tfp->tfp_class != SO_TC_UNSPEC) { so->so_traffic_class = (uint16_t)tfp->tfp_class; } if (tfp->tfp_qos_mode == QOS_MODE_MARKING_POLICY_ENABLE) { so->so_flags1 |= SOF1_QOSMARKING_ALLOWED; } else if (tfp->tfp_qos_mode == QOS_MODE_MARKING_POLICY_DISABLE) { so->so_flags1 &= ~SOF1_QOSMARKING_ALLOWED; } break; } } lck_mtx_unlock(&tclass_lock); } /* * Purge entries with PIDs of exited processes */ int purge_tclass_for_proc(void) { int error = 0; struct tclass_for_proc *tfp, *tvar; lck_mtx_lock(&tclass_lock); TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(tfp, &tfp_head, tfp_link, tvar) { proc_t p; if (tfp->tfp_pid == -1) { continue; } if ((p = proc_find(tfp->tfp_pid)) == NULL) { tfp_count--; TAILQ_REMOVE(&tfp_head, tfp, tfp_link); kfree_type(struct tclass_for_proc, tfp); } else { proc_rele(p); } } lck_mtx_unlock(&tclass_lock); return error; } /* * Remove one entry * Must be called with tclass_lock held */ static void free_tclass_for_proc(struct tclass_for_proc *tfp) { if (tfp == NULL) { return; } tfp_count--; TAILQ_REMOVE(&tfp_head, tfp, tfp_link); kfree_type(struct tclass_for_proc, tfp); } /* * Remove all entries */ int flush_tclass_for_proc(void) { int error = 0; struct tclass_for_proc *tfp, *tvar; lck_mtx_lock(&tclass_lock); TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(tfp, &tfp_head, tfp_link, tvar) { free_tclass_for_proc(tfp); } lck_mtx_unlock(&tclass_lock); return error; } /* * Must be called with tclass_lock held */ static struct tclass_for_proc * alloc_tclass_for_proc(pid_t pid, const char *__sized_by(pnamelen) pname, size_t pnamelen) { struct tclass_for_proc *tfp; if (pid == -1 && pname == NULL) { return NULL; } tfp = kalloc_type(struct tclass_for_proc, Z_NOWAIT | Z_ZERO); if (tfp == NULL) { return NULL; } tfp->tfp_pid = pid; /* * Add per pid entries before per proc name so we can find * a specific instance of a process before the general name base entry. */ if (pid != -1) { TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&tfp_head, tfp, tfp_link); } else { if (pname != NULL) { strbufcpy(tfp->tfp_pname, sizeof(tfp->tfp_pname), pname, pnamelen); } else { tfp->tfp_pname[0] = '\0'; } TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tfp_head, tfp, tfp_link); } tfp_count++; return tfp; } /* * SO_TC_UNSPEC for tclass means to remove the entry */ int set_pid_tclass(struct so_tcdbg *so_tcdbg) { int error = EINVAL; proc_t p = NULL; struct tclass_for_proc *tfp; pid_t pid = so_tcdbg->so_tcdbg_pid; int tclass = so_tcdbg->so_tcdbg_tclass; int netsvctype = so_tcdbg->so_tcdbg_netsvctype; uint8_t ecn_val = so_tcdbg->so_tcdbg_ecn_val; p = proc_find(pid); if (p == NULL) { printf("%s proc_find(%d) failed\n", __func__, pid); goto done; } /* Need a tfp */ lck_mtx_lock(&tclass_lock); tfp = find_tfp_by_pid(pid); if (tfp == NULL) { tfp = alloc_tclass_for_proc(pid, NULL, 0); if (tfp == NULL) { error = ENOBUFS; goto done_unlock; } } tfp->tfp_class = tclass; tfp->tfp_qos_mode = so_tcdbg->so_tcbbg_qos_mode; if (tfp != NULL) { struct fileproc *fp; proc_fdlock(p); fdt_foreach(fp, p) { struct socket *so; if (FILEGLOB_DTYPE(fp->fp_glob) != DTYPE_SOCKET) { continue; } so = (struct socket *)fp_get_data(fp); if (SOCK_DOM(so) != PF_INET && SOCK_DOM(so) != PF_INET6) { continue; } socket_lock(so, 1); if (tfp->tfp_qos_mode == QOS_MODE_MARKING_POLICY_ENABLE) { so->so_flags1 |= SOF1_QOSMARKING_ALLOWED; } else if (tfp->tfp_qos_mode == QOS_MODE_MARKING_POLICY_DISABLE) { so->so_flags1 &= ~SOF1_QOSMARKING_ALLOWED; } struct inpcb *inp = so ? sotoinpcb(so) : NULL; struct tcpcb *tp = inp ? intotcpcb(inp) : NULL; if (tp != NULL) { if (ecn_val == IPTOS_ECN_ECT1 || ecn_val == IPTOS_ECN_ECT0) { tp->ecn_flags |= (ecn_val == IPTOS_ECN_ECT1) ? TE_FORCE_ECT1 : TE_FORCE_ECT0; } else { tp->ecn_flags &= ~(TE_FORCE_ECT1 | TE_FORCE_ECT0); } } socket_unlock(so, 1); if (netsvctype != _NET_SERVICE_TYPE_UNSPEC) { error = sock_setsockopt(so, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NET_SERVICE_TYPE, &netsvctype, sizeof(int)); } if (tclass != SO_TC_UNSPEC) { error = sock_setsockopt(so, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TRAFFIC_CLASS, &tclass, sizeof(int)); } } proc_fdunlock(p); } error = 0; done_unlock: lck_mtx_unlock(&tclass_lock); done: if (p != NULL) { proc_rele(p); } return error; } int set_pname_tclass(struct so_tcdbg *so_tcdbg) { int error = EINVAL; struct tclass_for_proc *tfp; lck_mtx_lock(&tclass_lock); tfp = find_tfp_by_pname(__unsafe_null_terminated_from_indexable(so_tcdbg->so_tcdbg_pname)); if (tfp == NULL) { tfp = alloc_tclass_for_proc(-1, so_tcdbg->so_tcdbg_pname, sizeof(so_tcdbg->so_tcdbg_pname)); if (tfp == NULL) { lck_mtx_unlock(&tclass_lock); error = ENOBUFS; goto done; } } tfp->tfp_class = so_tcdbg->so_tcdbg_tclass; tfp->tfp_qos_mode = so_tcdbg->so_tcbbg_qos_mode; lck_mtx_unlock(&tclass_lock); error = 0; done: return error; } static int flush_pid_tclass(struct so_tcdbg *so_tcdbg) { pid_t pid = so_tcdbg->so_tcdbg_pid; int tclass = so_tcdbg->so_tcdbg_tclass; struct fileproc *fp; proc_t p; int error; p = proc_find(pid); if (p == PROC_NULL) { printf("%s proc_find(%d) failed\n", __func__, pid); return EINVAL; } proc_fdlock(p); fdt_foreach(fp, p) { struct socket *so; if (FILEGLOB_DTYPE(fp->fp_glob) != DTYPE_SOCKET) { continue; } so = (struct socket *)fp_get_data(fp); error = sock_setsockopt(so, SOL_SOCKET, SO_FLUSH, &tclass, sizeof(tclass)); if (error != 0) { printf("%s: setsockopt(SO_FLUSH) (so=0x%llx, fd=%d, " "tclass=%d) failed %d\n", __func__, (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(so), fdt_foreach_fd(), tclass, error); } } proc_fdunlock(p); proc_rele(p); return 0; } int get_pid_tclass(struct so_tcdbg *so_tcdbg) { int error = EINVAL; proc_t p = NULL; struct tclass_for_proc *tfp; pid_t pid = so_tcdbg->so_tcdbg_pid; so_tcdbg->so_tcdbg_tclass = SO_TC_UNSPEC; /* Means not set */ p = proc_find(pid); if (p == NULL) { printf("%s proc_find(%d) failed\n", __func__, pid); goto done; } /* Need a tfp */ lck_mtx_lock(&tclass_lock); tfp = find_tfp_by_pid(pid); if (tfp != NULL) { so_tcdbg->so_tcdbg_tclass = tfp->tfp_class; so_tcdbg->so_tcbbg_qos_mode = tfp->tfp_qos_mode; error = 0; } lck_mtx_unlock(&tclass_lock); done: if (p != NULL) { proc_rele(p); } return error; } int get_pname_tclass(struct so_tcdbg *so_tcdbg) { int error = EINVAL; struct tclass_for_proc *tfp; so_tcdbg->so_tcdbg_tclass = SO_TC_UNSPEC; /* Means not set */ /* Need a tfp */ lck_mtx_lock(&tclass_lock); tfp = find_tfp_by_pname(__unsafe_null_terminated_from_indexable(so_tcdbg->so_tcdbg_pname)); if (tfp != NULL) { so_tcdbg->so_tcdbg_tclass = tfp->tfp_class; so_tcdbg->so_tcbbg_qos_mode = tfp->tfp_qos_mode; error = 0; } lck_mtx_unlock(&tclass_lock); return error; } static int delete_tclass_for_pid_pname(struct so_tcdbg *so_tcdbg) { int error = EINVAL; pid_t pid = so_tcdbg->so_tcdbg_pid; struct tclass_for_proc *tfp = NULL; lck_mtx_lock(&tclass_lock); if (pid != -1) { tfp = find_tfp_by_pid(pid); } else { tfp = find_tfp_by_pname(__unsafe_null_terminated_from_indexable(so_tcdbg->so_tcdbg_pname)); } if (tfp != NULL) { free_tclass_for_proc(tfp); error = 0; } lck_mtx_unlock(&tclass_lock); return error; } /* * Setting options requires privileges */ __private_extern__ int so_set_tcdbg(struct socket *so, struct so_tcdbg *so_tcdbg) { int error = 0; if ((so->so_state & SS_PRIV) == 0) { return EPERM; } socket_unlock(so, 0); switch (so_tcdbg->so_tcdbg_cmd) { case SO_TCDBG_PID: error = set_pid_tclass(so_tcdbg); break; case SO_TCDBG_PNAME: error = set_pname_tclass(so_tcdbg); break; case SO_TCDBG_PURGE: error = purge_tclass_for_proc(); break; case SO_TCDBG_FLUSH: error = flush_tclass_for_proc(); break; case SO_TCDBG_DELETE: error = delete_tclass_for_pid_pname(so_tcdbg); break; case SO_TCDBG_TCFLUSH_PID: error = flush_pid_tclass(so_tcdbg); break; default: error = EINVAL; break; } socket_lock(so, 0); return error; } /* * Not required to be privileged to get */ __private_extern__ int sogetopt_tcdbg(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt) { int error = 0; struct so_tcdbg so_tcdbg; void *buf = NULL; size_t len = sopt->sopt_valsize; error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &so_tcdbg, sizeof(struct so_tcdbg), sizeof(struct so_tcdbg)); if (error != 0) { return error; } sopt->sopt_valsize = len; socket_unlock(so, 0); switch (so_tcdbg.so_tcdbg_cmd) { case SO_TCDBG_PID: error = get_pid_tclass(&so_tcdbg); break; case SO_TCDBG_PNAME: error = get_pname_tclass(&so_tcdbg); break; case SO_TCDBG_COUNT: lck_mtx_lock(&tclass_lock); so_tcdbg.so_tcdbg_count = tfp_count; lck_mtx_unlock(&tclass_lock); break; case SO_TCDBG_LIST: { struct tclass_for_proc *tfp; int n, alloc_count; struct so_tcdbg *ptr; lck_mtx_lock(&tclass_lock); if ((alloc_count = tfp_count) == 0) { lck_mtx_unlock(&tclass_lock); error = EINVAL; break; } len = alloc_count * sizeof(struct so_tcdbg); lck_mtx_unlock(&tclass_lock); buf = kalloc_data(len, Z_WAITOK | Z_ZERO); if (buf == NULL) { error = ENOBUFS; break; } lck_mtx_lock(&tclass_lock); n = 0; ptr = (struct so_tcdbg *)buf; TAILQ_FOREACH(tfp, &tfp_head, tfp_link) { if (++n > alloc_count) { break; } if (tfp->tfp_pid != -1) { ptr->so_tcdbg_cmd = SO_TCDBG_PID; ptr->so_tcdbg_pid = tfp->tfp_pid; } else { ptr->so_tcdbg_cmd = SO_TCDBG_PNAME; ptr->so_tcdbg_pid = -1; strbufcpy(ptr->so_tcdbg_pname, tfp->tfp_pname); } ptr->so_tcdbg_tclass = tfp->tfp_class; ptr->so_tcbbg_qos_mode = tfp->tfp_qos_mode; ptr++; } lck_mtx_unlock(&tclass_lock); } break; default: error = EINVAL; break; } socket_lock(so, 0); if (error == 0) { if (buf == NULL) { error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &so_tcdbg, sizeof(struct so_tcdbg)); } else { error = sooptcopyout(sopt, buf, len); kfree_data(buf, len); } } return error; } #endif /* (DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG) */ int so_get_netsvc_marking_level(struct socket *so) { int marking_level = NETSVC_MRKNG_UNKNOWN; struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; switch (SOCK_DOM(so)) { case PF_INET: { struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so); if (inp != NULL) { ifp = inp->inp_last_outifp; } break; } case PF_INET6: { struct in6pcb *in6p = sotoin6pcb(so); if (in6p != NULL) { ifp = in6p->in6p_last_outifp; } break; } default: break; } if (ifp != NULL) { if ((ifp->if_eflags & IFEF_QOSMARKING_ENABLED) != 0) { if ((so->so_flags1 & SOF1_QOSMARKING_ALLOWED)) { marking_level = NETSVC_MRKNG_LVL_L3L2_ALL; } else { marking_level = NETSVC_MRKNG_LVL_L3L2_BK; } } else { marking_level = NETSVC_MRKNG_LVL_L2; } } return marking_level; } __private_extern__ int so_set_traffic_class(struct socket *so, int optval) { int error = 0; if (optval < SO_TC_BE || optval > SO_TC_CTL) { error = EINVAL; } else { switch (optval) { case _SO_TC_BK: optval = SO_TC_BK; break; case _SO_TC_VI: optval = SO_TC_VI; break; case _SO_TC_VO: optval = SO_TC_VO; break; default: if (!SO_VALID_TC(optval)) { error = EINVAL; } break; } if (error == 0) { int oldval = so->so_traffic_class; VERIFY(SO_VALID_TC(optval)); so->so_traffic_class = (uint16_t)optval; if ((SOCK_DOM(so) == PF_INET || SOCK_DOM(so) == PF_INET6) && SOCK_TYPE(so) == SOCK_STREAM) { set_tcp_stream_priority(so); } if ((SOCK_DOM(so) == PF_INET || SOCK_DOM(so) == PF_INET6) && optval != oldval && (optval == SO_TC_BK_SYS || oldval == SO_TC_BK_SYS)) { /* * If the app switches from BK_SYS to something * else, resume the socket if it was suspended. */ if (oldval == SO_TC_BK_SYS) { inp_reset_fc_state(so->so_pcb); } SOTHROTTLELOG("throttle[%d]: so 0x%llx " "[%d,%d] opportunistic %s\n", so->last_pid, (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(so), SOCK_DOM(so), SOCK_TYPE(so), (optval == SO_TC_BK_SYS) ? "ON" : "OFF"); } } } return error; } __private_extern__ int so_set_net_service_type(struct socket *so, int netsvctype) { int sotc; int error; if (!IS_VALID_NET_SERVICE_TYPE(netsvctype)) { return EINVAL; } sotc = sotc_by_netservicetype[netsvctype]; error = so_set_traffic_class(so, sotc); if (error != 0) { return error; } so->so_netsvctype = (int8_t)netsvctype; so->so_flags1 |= SOF1_TC_NET_SERV_TYPE; return 0; } __private_extern__ void so_set_default_traffic_class(struct socket *so) { so->so_traffic_class = SO_TC_BE; if ((SOCK_DOM(so) == PF_INET || SOCK_DOM(so) == PF_INET6)) { if (net_qos_policy_restricted == 0) { so->so_flags1 |= SOF1_QOSMARKING_ALLOWED; } #if (DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG) if (tfp_count > 0) { set_tclass_for_curr_proc(so); } #endif /* (DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG) */ } } __private_extern__ int so_set_opportunistic(struct socket *so, int optval) { return so_set_traffic_class(so, (optval == 0) ? SO_TC_BE : SO_TC_BK_SYS); } __private_extern__ int so_get_opportunistic(struct socket *so) { return so->so_traffic_class == SO_TC_BK_SYS; } __private_extern__ int ip_tos_from_control(struct mbuf *control) { struct cmsghdr *cm; int tos = IPTOS_UNSPEC; for (cm = M_FIRST_CMSGHDR(control); is_cmsg_valid(control, cm); cm = M_NXT_CMSGHDR(control, cm)) { if (cm->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int))) { continue; } if ((cm->cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IP && cm->cmsg_type == IP_TOS) || (cm->cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IPV6 && cm->cmsg_type == IPV6_TCLASS)) { tos = *(int *)(void *)CMSG_DATA(cm) & IPTOS_MASK; /* The first valid option wins */ break; } } return tos; } /* * There is no traffic class for input packet */ __private_extern__ void so_recv_data_stat(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, size_t off) { so->so_tc_stats[SO_STATS_DATA].rxpackets += 1; so->so_tc_stats[SO_STATS_DATA].rxbytes += ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) ? m->m_pkthdr.len : 0) + off; } __private_extern__ void so_inc_recv_data_stat(struct socket *so, size_t pkts, size_t bytes) { so->so_tc_stats[SO_STATS_DATA].rxpackets += pkts; so->so_tc_stats[SO_STATS_DATA].rxbytes += bytes; } static inline int so_throttle_best_effort(struct socket *so, struct ifnet *ifp) { uint32_t uptime = (uint32_t)net_uptime(); return soissrcbesteffort(so) && net_io_policy_throttle_best_effort == 1 && ifp->if_rt_sendts > 0 && (int)(uptime - ifp->if_rt_sendts) <= TCP_BG_SWITCH_TIME; } __private_extern__ void set_tcp_stream_priority(struct socket *so) { struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so); struct tcpcb *tp = intotcpcb(inp); struct ifnet *outifp; u_char old_cc = tp->tcp_cc_index; int recvbg = IS_TCP_RECV_BG(so); bool is_local = false, fg_active = false; uint32_t uptime; VERIFY((SOCK_CHECK_DOM(so, PF_INET) || SOCK_CHECK_DOM(so, PF_INET6)) && SOCK_CHECK_TYPE(so, SOCK_STREAM) && SOCK_CHECK_PROTO(so, IPPROTO_TCP)); /* Return if the socket is in a terminal state */ if (inp->inp_state == INPCB_STATE_DEAD) { return; } outifp = inp->inp_last_outifp; uptime = (uint32_t)net_uptime(); /* * If the socket was marked as a background socket or if the * traffic class is set to background with traffic class socket * option then make both send and recv side of the stream to be * background. The variable sotcdb which can be set with sysctl * is used to disable these settings for testing. */ if (outifp == NULL || (outifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) { is_local = true; } /* Check if there has been recent foreground activity */ if (outifp != NULL) { /* * If the traffic source is background, check if * there is recent foreground activity which should * continue to keep the traffic source as background. * Otherwise, we can switch the traffic source to * foreground. */ if (soissrcbackground(so) && outifp->if_fg_sendts > 0 && (int)(uptime - outifp->if_fg_sendts) <= TCP_BG_SWITCH_TIME) { fg_active = true; } /* * The traffic source is best-effort -- check if * the policy to throttle best effort is enabled * and there was realtime activity on this * interface recently. If this is true, enable * algorithms that respond to increased latency * on best-effort traffic. */ if (so_throttle_best_effort(so, outifp)) { fg_active = true; } } /* * System initiated background traffic like cloud uploads should * always use background delay sensitive algorithms. This will * make the stream more responsive to other streams on the user's * network and it will minimize latency induced. */ if (fg_active || IS_SO_TC_BACKGROUNDSYSTEM(so->so_traffic_class)) { /* * If the interface that the connection is using is * loopback, do not use background congestion * control algorithm. * * If there has been recent foreground activity or if there * was an indication that a real time foreground application * is going to use networking (net_io_policy_throttled), * switch the background and best effort streams to use background * congestion control algorithm. */ if ((sotcdb & SOTCDB_NO_SENDTCPBG) != 0 || is_local) { if (old_cc == TCP_CC_ALGO_BACKGROUND_INDEX) { tcp_set_foreground_cc(so); } } else { if (old_cc != TCP_CC_ALGO_BACKGROUND_INDEX) { tcp_set_background_cc(so); } } /* Set receive side background flags */ if ((sotcdb & SOTCDB_NO_RECVTCPBG) != 0 || is_local) { tcp_clear_recv_bg(so); } else { tcp_set_recv_bg(so); } } else { /* * If there is no recent foreground activity, even the * background flows can use foreground congestion controller. */ tcp_clear_recv_bg(so); if (old_cc == TCP_CC_ALGO_BACKGROUND_INDEX) { tcp_set_foreground_cc(so); } } if (old_cc != tp->tcp_cc_index || recvbg != IS_TCP_RECV_BG(so)) { SOTHROTTLELOG("throttle[%d]: so 0x%llx [%d,%d] TCP %s send; " "%s recv\n", so->last_pid, (uint64_t)VM_KERNEL_ADDRPERM(so), SOCK_DOM(so), SOCK_TYPE(so), (tp->tcp_cc_index == TCP_CC_ALGO_BACKGROUND_INDEX) ? "background" : "foreground", IS_TCP_RECV_BG(so) ? "background" : "foreground"); } } /* * Set traffic class to an IPv4 or IPv6 packet * - mark the mbuf * - set the DSCP code following the WMM mapping */ __private_extern__ void set_packet_service_class(struct mbuf *m, struct socket *so, int sotc, uint32_t flags) { mbuf_svc_class_t msc = MBUF_SC_BE; /* Best effort by default */ struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so); /* in6pcb and inpcb are the same */ if (!(m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)) { return; } /* * Here is the precedence: * 1) TRAFFIC_MGT_SO_BACKGROUND trumps all * 2) Traffic class passed via ancillary data to sendmsdg(2) * 3) Traffic class socket option last */ if (sotc != SO_TC_UNSPEC) { VERIFY(SO_VALID_TC(sotc)); msc = so_tc2msc(sotc); /* Assert because tc must have been valid */ VERIFY(MBUF_VALID_SC(msc)); } /* * If TRAFFIC_MGT_SO_BACKGROUND is set or policy to throttle * best effort is set, depress the priority. */ if (!IS_MBUF_SC_BACKGROUND(msc) && soisthrottled(so)) { msc = MBUF_SC_BK; } if (IS_MBUF_SC_BESTEFFORT(msc) && inp->inp_last_outifp != NULL && so_throttle_best_effort(so, inp->inp_last_outifp)) { msc = MBUF_SC_BK; } if (soissrcbackground(so)) { m->m_pkthdr.pkt_flags |= PKTF_SO_BACKGROUND; } if (soissrcrealtime(so) || IS_MBUF_SC_REALTIME(msc)) { m->m_pkthdr.pkt_flags |= PKTF_SO_REALTIME; } /* * Set the traffic class in the mbuf packet header svc field */ if (sotcdb & SOTCDB_NO_MTC) { goto no_mbtc; } /* * Elevate service class if the packet is a pure TCP ACK. * We can do this only when the flow is not a background * flow and the outgoing interface supports * transmit-start model. */ if (!IS_MBUF_SC_BACKGROUND(msc) && (flags & (PKT_SCF_TCP_ACK | PKT_SCF_TCP_SYN)) != 0) { msc = MBUF_SC_CTL; } (void) m_set_service_class(m, msc); /* * Set the privileged traffic auxiliary flag if applicable, * or clear it. */ if (!(sotcdb & SOTCDB_NO_PRIVILEGED) && soisprivilegedtraffic(so) && msc != MBUF_SC_UNSPEC) { m->m_pkthdr.pkt_flags |= PKTF_PRIO_PRIVILEGED; } else { m->m_pkthdr.pkt_flags &= ~PKTF_PRIO_PRIVILEGED; } no_mbtc: /* * For TCP with background traffic class switch CC algo based on sysctl */ if (so->so_type == SOCK_STREAM) { set_tcp_stream_priority(so); } } __private_extern__ mbuf_svc_class_t so_tc2msc(int tc) { mbuf_svc_class_t msc; switch (tc) { case SO_TC_BK_SYS: msc = MBUF_SC_BK_SYS; break; case SO_TC_BK: case _SO_TC_BK: msc = MBUF_SC_BK; break; case SO_TC_BE: msc = MBUF_SC_BE; break; case SO_TC_RD: msc = MBUF_SC_RD; break; case SO_TC_OAM: msc = MBUF_SC_OAM; break; case SO_TC_AV: msc = MBUF_SC_AV; break; case SO_TC_RV: msc = MBUF_SC_RV; break; case SO_TC_VI: case _SO_TC_VI: msc = MBUF_SC_VI; break; case SO_TC_NETSVC_SIG: msc = MBUF_SC_SIG; break; case SO_TC_VO: case _SO_TC_VO: msc = MBUF_SC_VO; break; case SO_TC_CTL: msc = MBUF_SC_CTL; break; case SO_TC_ALL: default: msc = MBUF_SC_UNSPEC; break; } return msc; } __private_extern__ int so_svc2tc(mbuf_svc_class_t svc) { switch (svc) { case MBUF_SC_BK_SYS: return SO_TC_BK_SYS; case MBUF_SC_BK: return SO_TC_BK; case MBUF_SC_BE: return SO_TC_BE; case MBUF_SC_RD: return SO_TC_RD; case MBUF_SC_OAM: return SO_TC_OAM; case MBUF_SC_AV: return SO_TC_AV; case MBUF_SC_RV: return SO_TC_RV; case MBUF_SC_VI: return SO_TC_VI; case MBUF_SC_SIG: return SO_TC_NETSVC_SIG; case MBUF_SC_VO: return SO_TC_VO; case MBUF_SC_CTL: return SO_TC_CTL; case MBUF_SC_UNSPEC: default: return SO_TC_BE; } } static size_t sotc_index(int sotc) { switch (sotc) { case SO_TC_BK_SYS: return SOTCIX_BK_SYS; case _SO_TC_BK: case SO_TC_BK: return SOTCIX_BK; case SO_TC_BE: return SOTCIX_BE; case SO_TC_RD: return SOTCIX_RD; case SO_TC_OAM: return SOTCIX_OAM; case SO_TC_AV: return SOTCIX_AV; case SO_TC_RV: return SOTCIX_RV; case _SO_TC_VI: case SO_TC_VI: return SOTCIX_VI; case _SO_TC_VO: case SO_TC_VO: return SOTCIX_VO; case SO_TC_CTL: return SOTCIX_CTL; default: break; } /* * Unknown traffic class value */ return SIZE_T_MAX; } uint8_t fastlane_sc_to_dscp(uint32_t svc_class) { uint8_t dscp = _DSCP_DF; switch (svc_class) { case MBUF_SC_BK_SYS: case MBUF_SC_BK: dscp = _DSCP_AF11; break; case MBUF_SC_BE: dscp = _DSCP_DF; break; case MBUF_SC_RD: dscp = _DSCP_AF21; break; case MBUF_SC_OAM: dscp = _DSCP_CS2; break; case MBUF_SC_AV: dscp = _DSCP_AF31; break; case MBUF_SC_RV: dscp = _DSCP_CS4; break; case MBUF_SC_VI: dscp = _DSCP_AF41; break; case MBUF_SC_SIG: dscp = _DSCP_CS3; break; case MBUF_SC_VO: dscp = _DSCP_EF; break; case MBUF_SC_CTL: dscp = _DSCP_DF; break; default: dscp = _DSCP_DF; break; } return dscp; } uint8_t rfc4594_sc_to_dscp(uint32_t svc_class) { uint8_t dscp = _DSCP_DF; switch (svc_class) { case MBUF_SC_BK_SYS: /* Low-Priority Data */ case MBUF_SC_BK: dscp = _DSCP_CS1; break; case MBUF_SC_BE: /* Standard */ dscp = _DSCP_DF; break; case MBUF_SC_RD: /* Low-Latency Data */ dscp = _DSCP_AF21; break; /* SVC_CLASS Not Defined: High-Throughput Data */ case MBUF_SC_OAM: /* OAM */ dscp = _DSCP_CS2; break; /* SVC_CLASS Not Defined: Broadcast Video */ case MBUF_SC_AV: /* Multimedia Streaming */ dscp = _DSCP_AF31; break; case MBUF_SC_RV: /* Real-Time Interactive */ dscp = _DSCP_CS4; break; case MBUF_SC_VI: /* Multimedia Conferencing */ dscp = _DSCP_AF41; break; case MBUF_SC_SIG: /* Signaling */ dscp = _DSCP_CS5; break; case MBUF_SC_VO: /* Telephony */ dscp = _DSCP_EF; break; case MBUF_SC_CTL: /* Network Control*/ dscp = _DSCP_CS6; break; default: dscp = _DSCP_DF; break; } return dscp; } mbuf_traffic_class_t rfc4594_dscp_to_tc(uint8_t dscp) { mbuf_traffic_class_t tc = MBUF_TC_BE; switch (dscp) { case _DSCP_CS1: tc = MBUF_TC_BK; break; case _DSCP_DF: case _DSCP_AF21: case _DSCP_CS2: tc = MBUF_TC_BE; break; case _DSCP_AF31: case _DSCP_CS4: case _DSCP_AF41: case _DSCP_CS5: tc = MBUF_TC_VI; break; case _DSCP_EF: case _DSCP_CS6: tc = MBUF_TC_VO; break; default: tc = MBUF_TC_BE; break; } return tc; } /* * Pass NULL ifp for default map */ static errno_t set_netsvctype_dscp_map(struct net_qos_dscp_map *net_qos_dscp_map, const struct netsvctype_dscp_map *__counted_by(_NET_SERVICE_TYPE_COUNT) netsvctype_dscp_map) { size_t i; int netsvctype; VERIFY(netsvctype_dscp_map != NULL); /* * Do not accept more that max number of distinct DSCPs */ if (net_qos_dscp_map == NULL) { return EINVAL; } /* * Validate input parameters */ for (i = 0; i < _NET_SERVICE_TYPE_COUNT; i++) { if (!IS_VALID_NET_SERVICE_TYPE(netsvctype_dscp_map[i].netsvctype)) { return EINVAL; } if (netsvctype_dscp_map[i].dscp > _MAX_DSCP) { return EINVAL; } } for (i = 0; i < _NET_SERVICE_TYPE_COUNT; i++) { netsvctype = netsvctype_dscp_map[i].netsvctype; net_qos_dscp_map->netsvctype_to_dscp[netsvctype] = netsvctype_dscp_map[i].dscp; } for (netsvctype = 0; netsvctype < _NET_SERVICE_TYPE_COUNT; netsvctype++) { switch (netsvctype) { case NET_SERVICE_TYPE_BE: case NET_SERVICE_TYPE_BK: case NET_SERVICE_TYPE_VI: case NET_SERVICE_TYPE_VO: case NET_SERVICE_TYPE_RV: case NET_SERVICE_TYPE_AV: case NET_SERVICE_TYPE_OAM: case NET_SERVICE_TYPE_RD: { size_t sotcix; sotcix = sotc_index(sotc_by_netservicetype[netsvctype]); if (sotcix != SIZE_T_MAX) { net_qos_dscp_map->sotc_to_dscp[sotcix] = netsvctype_dscp_map[netsvctype].dscp; } break; } case NET_SERVICE_TYPE_SIG: /* Signaling does not have its own traffic class */ break; default: /* We should not be here */ ASSERT(0); } } if (net_qos_dscp_map == &fastlane_net_qos_dscp_map) { /* Network control socket traffic class is always best effort for fastlane*/ net_qos_dscp_map->sotc_to_dscp[SOTCIX_CTL] = _DSCP_DF; } else { net_qos_dscp_map->sotc_to_dscp[SOTCIX_CTL] = _DSCP_CS6; } /* Background system socket traffic class DSCP same as background */ net_qos_dscp_map->sotc_to_dscp[SOTCIX_BK_SYS] = net_qos_dscp_map->sotc_to_dscp[SOTCIX_BK]; return 0; } static size_t get_netsvctype_dscp_map(struct netsvctype_dscp_map *__counted_by(_NET_SERVICE_TYPE_COUNT) netsvctype_dscp_map) { struct net_qos_dscp_map *net_qos_dscp_map; int i; net_qos_dscp_map = &fastlane_net_qos_dscp_map; for (i = 0; i < _NET_SERVICE_TYPE_COUNT; i++) { netsvctype_dscp_map[i].netsvctype = i; netsvctype_dscp_map[i].dscp = net_qos_dscp_map->netsvctype_to_dscp[i]; } return i * sizeof(struct netsvctype_dscp_map); } void net_qos_map_init() { errno_t error; error = set_netsvctype_dscp_map(&fastlane_net_qos_dscp_map, fastlane_netsvctype_dscp_map); ASSERT(error == 0); error = set_netsvctype_dscp_map(&rfc4594_net_qos_dscp_map, rfc4594_netsvctype_dscp_map); ASSERT(error == 0); #if (DEBUG || DEVELOPMENT) error = set_netsvctype_dscp_map(&custom_net_qos_dscp_map, rfc4594_netsvctype_dscp_map); ASSERT(error == 0); #endif /* (DEBUG || DEVELOPMENT) */ set_dscp_to_wifi_ac_map(default_dscp_to_wifi_ac_map, 1); } int sysctl_default_netsvctype_to_dscp_map SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS { #pragma unused(oidp, arg1, arg2) int error = 0; if (req->oldptr == USER_ADDR_NULL) { req->oldidx = _NET_SERVICE_TYPE_COUNT * sizeof(struct netsvctype_dscp_map); } else if (req->oldlen > 0) { struct netsvctype_dscp_map netsvctype_dscp_map[_NET_SERVICE_TYPE_COUNT] = {}; size_t len; len = get_netsvctype_dscp_map(netsvctype_dscp_map); error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, netsvctype_dscp_map, MIN(len, req->oldlen)); if (error != 0) { goto done; } } if (req->newptr != USER_ADDR_NULL) { error = EPERM; } done: return error; } __private_extern__ errno_t set_packet_qos(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp, boolean_t qos_allowed, int sotc, int netsvctype, uint8_t *dscp_inout) { if (ifp == NULL || dscp_inout == NULL) { return EINVAL; } if ((ifp->if_eflags & IFEF_QOSMARKING_ENABLED) != 0 && ifp->if_qosmarking_mode != IFRTYPE_QOSMARKING_MODE_NONE) { uint8_t dscp; const struct net_qos_dscp_map *net_qos_dscp_map = NULL; switch (ifp->if_qosmarking_mode) { case IFRTYPE_QOSMARKING_FASTLANE: net_qos_dscp_map = &fastlane_net_qos_dscp_map; break; case IFRTYPE_QOSMARKING_RFC4594: net_qos_dscp_map = &rfc4594_net_qos_dscp_map; break; #if (DEBUG || DEVELOPMENT) case IFRTYPE_QOSMARKING_CUSTOM: net_qos_dscp_map = &custom_net_qos_dscp_map; break; #endif /* (DEBUG || DEVELOPMENT) */ default: panic("invalid QoS marking type"); /* NOTREACHED */ } /* * When on a Fastlane network, IP_TOS/IPV6_TCLASS are no-ops */ dscp = _DSCP_DF; /* * For DSCP use the network service type is specified, otherwise * use the socket traffic class * * When not whitelisted by the policy, set DSCP only for best * effort and background, and set the mbuf service class to * best effort as well so the packet will be queued and * scheduled at a lower priority. * We still want to prioritize control traffic on the interface * so we do not change the mbuf service class for SO_TC_CTL */ if (IS_VALID_NET_SERVICE_TYPE(netsvctype) && netsvctype != NET_SERVICE_TYPE_BE) { dscp = net_qos_dscp_map->netsvctype_to_dscp[netsvctype]; if (qos_allowed == FALSE && netsvctype != NET_SERVICE_TYPE_BE && netsvctype != NET_SERVICE_TYPE_BK) { dscp = _DSCP_DF; if (sotc != SO_TC_CTL) { m_set_service_class(m, MBUF_SC_BE); } } } else if (sotc != SO_TC_UNSPEC) { size_t sotcix = sotc_index(sotc); if (sotcix != SIZE_T_MAX) { dscp = net_qos_dscp_map->sotc_to_dscp[sotcix]; if (qos_allowed == FALSE && sotc != SO_TC_BE && sotc != SO_TC_BK && sotc != SO_TC_BK_SYS && sotc != SO_TC_CTL) { dscp = _DSCP_DF; if (sotc != SO_TC_CTL) { m_set_service_class(m, MBUF_SC_BE); } } } } if (net_qos_verbose != 0) { printf("%s qos_allowed %d sotc %u netsvctype %u dscp %u\n", __func__, qos_allowed, sotc, netsvctype, dscp); } if (*dscp_inout != dscp) { *dscp_inout = dscp; } } else if (*dscp_inout != _DSCP_DF && IFNET_IS_WIFI_INFRA(ifp)) { mbuf_svc_class_t msc = m_get_service_class(m); /* * For WiFi infra, when the mbuf service class is best effort * and the DSCP is not default, set the service class based * on DSCP */ if (msc == MBUF_SC_BE) { msc = wifi_dscp_to_msc_array[*dscp_inout]; if (msc != MBUF_SC_BE) { m_set_service_class(m, msc); if (net_qos_verbose != 0) { printf("%s set msc %u for dscp %u\n", __func__, msc, *dscp_inout); } } } } return 0; } static void set_dscp_to_wifi_ac_map(const struct dcsp_msc_map *__indexable map, int clear) { int i; if (clear) { bzero(wifi_dscp_to_msc_array, sizeof(wifi_dscp_to_msc_array)); } for (i = 0; i < DSCP_ARRAY_SIZE; i++) { const struct dcsp_msc_map *elem = map + i; if (elem->dscp > _MAX_DSCP || elem->msc == MBUF_SC_UNSPEC) { break; } switch (elem->msc) { case MBUF_SC_BK_SYS: case MBUF_SC_BK: wifi_dscp_to_msc_array[elem->dscp] = MBUF_SC_BK; break; default: case MBUF_SC_BE: case MBUF_SC_RD: case MBUF_SC_OAM: wifi_dscp_to_msc_array[elem->dscp] = MBUF_SC_BE; break; case MBUF_SC_AV: case MBUF_SC_RV: case MBUF_SC_VI: wifi_dscp_to_msc_array[elem->dscp] = MBUF_SC_VI; break; case MBUF_SC_VO: case MBUF_SC_CTL: wifi_dscp_to_msc_array[elem->dscp] = MBUF_SC_VO; break; } } } static errno_t dscp_msc_map_from_netsvctype_dscp_map(struct netsvctype_dscp_map *__counted_by(count) netsvctype_dscp_map, size_t count, struct dcsp_msc_map *__counted_by(DSCP_ARRAY_SIZE) dcsp_msc_map) { errno_t error = 0; uint32_t i; /* * Validate input parameters */ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (!SO_VALID_TC(netsvctype_dscp_map[i].netsvctype)) { error = EINVAL; goto done; } if (netsvctype_dscp_map[i].dscp > _MAX_DSCP) { error = EINVAL; goto done; } } bzero(dcsp_msc_map, DSCP_ARRAY_SIZE * sizeof(struct dcsp_msc_map)); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { dcsp_msc_map[i].dscp = netsvctype_dscp_map[i].dscp; dcsp_msc_map[i].msc = so_tc2msc(netsvctype_dscp_map[i].netsvctype); } done: return error; } int sysctl_dscp_to_wifi_ac_map SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS { #pragma unused(oidp, arg1, arg2) int error = 0; size_t len = DSCP_ARRAY_SIZE * sizeof(struct netsvctype_dscp_map); struct netsvctype_dscp_map netsvctype_dscp_map[DSCP_ARRAY_SIZE] = {}; struct dcsp_msc_map dcsp_msc_map[DSCP_ARRAY_SIZE]; size_t count; if (req->oldptr == USER_ADDR_NULL) { req->oldidx = len; } else if (req->oldlen > 0) { uint8_t i; for (i = 0; i < DSCP_ARRAY_SIZE; i++) { netsvctype_dscp_map[i].dscp = i; netsvctype_dscp_map[i].netsvctype = so_svc2tc(wifi_dscp_to_msc_array[i]); } error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, netsvctype_dscp_map, MIN(len, req->oldlen)); if (error != 0) { goto done; } } if (req->newptr == USER_ADDR_NULL) { goto done; } error = proc_suser(current_proc()); if (error != 0) { goto done; } /* * Check input length */ if (req->newlen > len) { error = EINVAL; goto done; } /* * Cap the number of entries to copy from input buffer */ if (len > req->newlen) { len = req->newlen; } error = SYSCTL_IN(req, netsvctype_dscp_map, len); if (error != 0) { goto done; } count = len / sizeof(struct netsvctype_dscp_map); bzero(dcsp_msc_map, sizeof(dcsp_msc_map)); error = dscp_msc_map_from_netsvctype_dscp_map(netsvctype_dscp_map, count, dcsp_msc_map); if (error != 0) { goto done; } set_dscp_to_wifi_ac_map(dcsp_msc_map, 0); done: return error; } int sysctl_reset_dscp_to_wifi_ac_map SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS { #pragma unused(oidp, arg1, arg2) int error = 0; int val = 0; error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req); if (error || !req->newptr) { return error; } if (req->newptr == USER_ADDR_NULL) { return 0; } error = proc_suser(current_proc()); if (error != 0) { return error; } set_dscp_to_wifi_ac_map(default_dscp_to_wifi_ac_map, 1); return 0; } /* * Returns whether a large upload or download transfer should be marked as * BK service type for network activity. This is a system level * hint/suggestion to classify application traffic based on statistics * collected from the current network attachment * * Returns 1 for BK and 0 for default */ int net_qos_guideline(struct proc *p, struct net_qos_guideline_args *arg, int *retval) { #pragma unused(p) #define RETURN_USE_BK 1 #define RETURN_USE_DEFAULT 0 struct net_qos_param qos_arg; struct ifnet *ipv4_primary, *ipv6_primary; int err = 0; if (arg->param == USER_ADDR_NULL || retval == NULL || arg->param_len != sizeof(qos_arg)) { return EINVAL; } err = copyin(arg->param, (caddr_t) &qos_arg, sizeof(qos_arg)); if (err != 0) { return err; } *retval = RETURN_USE_DEFAULT; ipv4_primary = ifindex2ifnet[get_primary_ifscope(AF_INET)]; ipv6_primary = ifindex2ifnet[get_primary_ifscope(AF_INET6)]; /* * If either of the interfaces is in Low Internet mode, enable * background delay based algorithms on this transfer */ if (qos_arg.nq_uplink) { if ((ipv4_primary != NULL && (ipv4_primary->if_xflags & IFXF_LOW_INTERNET_UL)) || (ipv6_primary != NULL && (ipv6_primary->if_xflags & IFXF_LOW_INTERNET_UL))) { *retval = RETURN_USE_BK; return 0; } } else { if ((ipv4_primary != NULL && (ipv4_primary->if_xflags & IFXF_LOW_INTERNET_DL)) || (ipv6_primary != NULL && (ipv6_primary->if_xflags & IFXF_LOW_INTERNET_DL))) { *retval = RETURN_USE_BK; return 0; } } /* * Some times IPv4 and IPv6 primary interfaces can be different. * In this case, if either of them is non-cellular, we should mark * the transfer as BK as it can potentially get used based on * the host name resolution */ if (ipv4_primary != NULL && IFNET_IS_EXPENSIVE(ipv4_primary) && ipv6_primary != NULL && IFNET_IS_EXPENSIVE(ipv6_primary)) { if (qos_arg.nq_use_expensive) { return 0; } else { *retval = RETURN_USE_BK; return 0; } } if (ipv4_primary != NULL && IFNET_IS_CONSTRAINED(ipv4_primary) && ipv6_primary != NULL && IFNET_IS_CONSTRAINED(ipv6_primary)) { if (qos_arg.nq_use_constrained) { return 0; } else { *retval = RETURN_USE_BK; return 0; } } if (qos_arg.nq_transfer_size >= 5 * 1024 * 1024) { *retval = RETURN_USE_BK; return 0; } #undef RETURN_USE_BK #undef RETURN_USE_DEFAULT return 0; } #if (DEBUG || DEVELOPMENT) /* * Customizable QoS mapping table * By default it uses the mapping table for RFC 4594 * * Notes: * BK_SYS is the same as BK * CTL cannot be changed and is always _DSCP_CS6 */ SYSCTL_NODE(_net_qos, OID_AUTO, custom, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, 0, ""); SYSCTL_NODE(_net_qos_custom, OID_AUTO, netsvctype_to_dscp, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, 0, ""); static int sysctl_net_qos_custom_netsvctype_to_dscp SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS; SYSCTL_PROC(_net_qos_custom_netsvctype_to_dscp, OID_AUTO, be, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_WR | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, 0, NET_SERVICE_TYPE_BE, sysctl_net_qos_custom_netsvctype_to_dscp, "I", ""); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_qos_custom_netsvctype_to_dscp, OID_AUTO, bk, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_WR | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, 0, NET_SERVICE_TYPE_BK, sysctl_net_qos_custom_netsvctype_to_dscp, "I", ""); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_qos_custom_netsvctype_to_dscp, OID_AUTO, sig, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_WR | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, 0, NET_SERVICE_TYPE_SIG, sysctl_net_qos_custom_netsvctype_to_dscp, "I", ""); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_qos_custom_netsvctype_to_dscp, OID_AUTO, vi, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_WR | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, 0, NET_SERVICE_TYPE_VI, sysctl_net_qos_custom_netsvctype_to_dscp, "I", ""); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_qos_custom_netsvctype_to_dscp, OID_AUTO, vo, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_WR | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, 0, NET_SERVICE_TYPE_VO, sysctl_net_qos_custom_netsvctype_to_dscp, "I", ""); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_qos_custom_netsvctype_to_dscp, OID_AUTO, rv, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_WR | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, 0, NET_SERVICE_TYPE_RV, sysctl_net_qos_custom_netsvctype_to_dscp, "I", ""); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_qos_custom_netsvctype_to_dscp, OID_AUTO, av, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_WR | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, 0, NET_SERVICE_TYPE_AV, sysctl_net_qos_custom_netsvctype_to_dscp, "I", ""); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_qos_custom_netsvctype_to_dscp, OID_AUTO, oam, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_WR | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, 0, NET_SERVICE_TYPE_OAM, sysctl_net_qos_custom_netsvctype_to_dscp, "I", ""); SYSCTL_PROC(_net_qos_custom_netsvctype_to_dscp, OID_AUTO, rd, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_WR | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, 0, NET_SERVICE_TYPE_RD, sysctl_net_qos_custom_netsvctype_to_dscp, "I", ""); static int sysctl_net_qos_custom_reset SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS; SYSCTL_PROC(_net_qos_custom, OID_AUTO, reset, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_WR | CTLFLAG_LOCKED, 0, 0, sysctl_net_qos_custom_reset, "I", ""); int sysctl_net_qos_custom_netsvctype_to_dscp SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS { #pragma unused(arg1) int error = 0; switch (arg2) { case NET_SERVICE_TYPE_BE: case NET_SERVICE_TYPE_BK: case NET_SERVICE_TYPE_SIG: case NET_SERVICE_TYPE_VI: case NET_SERVICE_TYPE_VO: case NET_SERVICE_TYPE_RV: case NET_SERVICE_TYPE_AV: case NET_SERVICE_TYPE_OAM: case NET_SERVICE_TYPE_RD: break; default: os_log(OS_LOG_DEFAULT, "%s: unexpected netsvctype %d", __func__, arg2); return EINVAL; } int val = custom_net_qos_dscp_map.netsvctype_to_dscp[arg2]; error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req); if (error != 0 || req->newptr == USER_ADDR_NULL) { return error; } if (req->newptr == USER_ADDR_NULL) { return 0; } error = proc_suser(current_proc()); if (error != 0) { return error; } if (val < 0 || val > _MAX_DSCP) { os_log(OS_LOG_DEFAULT, "%s: unexpected DSCP %d", __func__, val); return EINVAL; } struct netsvctype_dscp_map netsvctype_dscp_map[_NET_SERVICE_TYPE_COUNT] = {}; for (int i = 0; i < _NET_SERVICE_TYPE_COUNT; i++) { netsvctype_dscp_map[i].netsvctype = i; netsvctype_dscp_map[i].dscp = custom_net_qos_dscp_map.netsvctype_to_dscp[i]; } netsvctype_dscp_map[arg2].dscp = (uint8_t) val; error = set_netsvctype_dscp_map(&custom_net_qos_dscp_map, netsvctype_dscp_map); return 0; } int sysctl_net_qos_custom_reset SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS { #pragma unused(arg1, arg2) int error = 0; int val = 0; error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req); if (error || !req->newptr) { return error; } if (req->newptr == USER_ADDR_NULL) { return 0; } error = proc_suser(current_proc()); if (error != 0) { return error; } error = set_netsvctype_dscp_map(&custom_net_qos_dscp_map, rfc4594_netsvctype_dscp_map); return error; } uint8_t custom_sc_to_dscp(uint32_t svc_class) { uint8_t dscp = _DSCP_DF; switch (svc_class) { case MBUF_SC_BK_SYS: dscp = custom_net_qos_dscp_map.sotc_to_dscp[SOTCIX_BK_SYS]; break; case MBUF_SC_BK: dscp = custom_net_qos_dscp_map.sotc_to_dscp[SOTCIX_BK]; break; case MBUF_SC_BE: dscp = custom_net_qos_dscp_map.sotc_to_dscp[SOTCIX_BE]; break; case MBUF_SC_RD: dscp = custom_net_qos_dscp_map.sotc_to_dscp[SOTCIX_RD]; break; case MBUF_SC_OAM: dscp = custom_net_qos_dscp_map.sotc_to_dscp[SOTCIX_OAM]; break; case MBUF_SC_AV: dscp = custom_net_qos_dscp_map.sotc_to_dscp[SOTCIX_AV]; break; case MBUF_SC_RV: dscp = custom_net_qos_dscp_map.sotc_to_dscp[SOTCIX_RV]; break; case MBUF_SC_VI: dscp = custom_net_qos_dscp_map.sotc_to_dscp[SOTCIX_VI]; break; case MBUF_SC_SIG: dscp = custom_net_qos_dscp_map.netsvctype_to_dscp[NET_SERVICE_TYPE_SIG]; break; case MBUF_SC_VO: dscp = custom_net_qos_dscp_map.sotc_to_dscp[SOTCIX_VO]; break; case MBUF_SC_CTL: dscp = custom_net_qos_dscp_map.sotc_to_dscp[SOTCIX_CTL]; break; default: break; } return dscp; } #endif /* (DEBUG || DEVELOPMENT) */ |