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launch-cache/dsc_extractor.cpp dyld-733.6 /dev/null
--- dyld/dyld-733.6/launch-cache/dsc_extractor.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,883 +0,0 @@
-/* -*- mode: C++; c-basic-offset: 4; tab-width: 4 -*-
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2011 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
- *
- * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
- * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
- * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
- * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
- * file.
- *
- * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
- * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
- * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
- * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
- * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
- * limitations under the License.
- *
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
- */
-
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <sys/mman.h>
-#include <sys/syslimits.h>
-#include <libkern/OSByteOrder.h>
-#include <mach-o/arch.h>
-#include <mach-o/loader.h>
-#include <Availability.h>
-
-#include "CodeSigningTypes.h"
-#include <CommonCrypto/CommonHMAC.h>
-#include <CommonCrypto/CommonDigest.h>
-#include <CommonCrypto/CommonDigestSPI.h>
-
-#define NO_ULEB
-#include "Architectures.hpp"
-#include "MachOFileAbstraction.hpp"
-#include "CacheFileAbstraction.hpp"
-
-#include "dsc_iterator.h"
-#include "dsc_extractor.h"
-#include "MachOTrie.hpp"
-#include "SupportedArchs.h"
-#include "DyldSharedCache.h"
-
-#include <vector>
-#include <set>
-#include <map>
-#include <unordered_map>
-#include <algorithm>
-#include <dispatch/dispatch.h>
-
-struct seg_info
-{
-    seg_info(const char* n, uint64_t o, uint64_t s)
-    : segName(n), offset(o), sizem(s) { }
-    const char* segName;
-    uint64_t    offset;
-    uint64_t    sizem;
-};
-
-class CStringHash {
-public:
-    size_t operator()(const char* __s) const {
-        size_t __h = 0;
-        for ( ; *__s; ++__s)
-            __h = 5 * __h + *__s;
-        return __h;
-    };
-};
-class CStringEquals {
-public:
-    bool operator()(const char* left, const char* right) const { return (strcmp(left, right) == 0); }
-};
-typedef std::unordered_map<const char*, std::vector<seg_info>, CStringHash, CStringEquals> NameToSegments;
-
-// Filter to find individual symbol re-exports in trie
-class NotReExportSymbol {
-public:
-    NotReExportSymbol(const std::set<int> &rd) :_reexportDeps(rd) {}
-    bool operator()(const mach_o::trie::Entry &entry) const {
-        bool result = isSymbolReExport(entry);
-        if (result) {
-            // <rdar://problem/17671438> Xcode 6 leaks in dyld_shared_cache_extract_dylibs
-            ::free((void*)entry.name);
-            const_cast<mach_o::trie::Entry*>(&entry)->name = NULL;
-        }
-        return result;
-    }
-private:
-    bool isSymbolReExport(const mach_o::trie::Entry &entry) const {
-        if ( (entry.flags & EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_KIND_MASK) != EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_KIND_REGULAR )
-            return true;
-        if ( (entry.flags & EXPORT_SYMBOL_FLAGS_REEXPORT) == 0 )
-            return true;
-        // If the symbol comes from a dylib that is re-exported, this is not an individual symbol re-export
-        if ( _reexportDeps.count((int)entry.other) != 0 )
-            return true;
-        return false;
-    }
-    const std::set<int> &_reexportDeps;
-};
-
-template <typename P>
-struct LoadCommandInfo {
-};
-
-template <typename A>
-class LinkeditOptimizer {
-    typedef typename A::P P;
-    typedef typename A::P::E E;
-    typedef typename A::P::uint_t pint_t;
-
-private:
-    macho_segment_command<P>* linkEditSegCmd = NULL;
-    macho_symtab_command<P>* symtab = NULL;
-    macho_dysymtab_command<P>*    dynamicSymTab = NULL;
-    macho_linkedit_data_command<P>*    functionStarts = NULL;
-    macho_linkedit_data_command<P>*    dataInCode = NULL;
-    uint32_t exportsTrieOffset = 0;
-    uint32_t exportsTrieSize = 0;
-    std::set<int> reexportDeps;
-
-public:
-
-    void optimize_loadcommands(macho_header<typename A::P>* mh)
-    {
-        typedef typename A::P P;
-        typedef typename A::P::E E;
-        typedef typename A::P::uint_t pint_t;
-
-        // update header flags
-        mh->set_flags(mh->flags() & 0x7FFFFFFF); // remove in-cache bit
-
-        // update load commands
-        uint64_t cumulativeFileSize = 0;
-        const unsigned origLoadCommandsSize = mh->sizeofcmds();
-        unsigned bytesRemaining = origLoadCommandsSize;
-        unsigned removedCount = 0;
-        const macho_load_command<P>* const cmds = (macho_load_command<P>*)((uint8_t*)mh + sizeof(macho_header<P>));
-        const uint32_t cmdCount = mh->ncmds();
-        const macho_load_command<P>* cmd = cmds;
-        int depIndex = 0;
-        for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cmdCount; ++i) {
-            bool remove = false;
-            switch ( cmd->cmd() ) {
-                case macho_segment_command<P>::CMD:
-                {
-                    // update segment/section file offsets
-                    macho_segment_command<P>* segCmd = (macho_segment_command<P>*)cmd;
-                    segCmd->set_fileoff(cumulativeFileSize);
-                    segCmd->set_filesize(segCmd->vmsize());
-                    macho_section<P>* const sectionsStart = (macho_section<P>*)((char*)segCmd + sizeof(macho_segment_command<P>));
-                    macho_section<P>* const sectionsEnd = &sectionsStart[segCmd->nsects()];
-                    for(macho_section<P>* sect = sectionsStart; sect < sectionsEnd; ++sect) {
-                        if ( sect->offset() != 0 )
-                            sect->set_offset((uint32_t)(cumulativeFileSize+sect->addr()-segCmd->vmaddr()));
-                    }
-                    if ( strcmp(segCmd->segname(), "__LINKEDIT") == 0 ) {
-                        linkEditSegCmd = segCmd;
-                    }
-                    cumulativeFileSize += segCmd->filesize();
-                    break;
-                }
-                case LC_DYLD_INFO_ONLY:
-                {
-                    // zero out all dyld info
-                    macho_dyld_info_command<P>* dyldInfo = (macho_dyld_info_command<P>*)cmd;
-                    exportsTrieOffset = dyldInfo->export_off();
-                    exportsTrieSize = dyldInfo->export_size();
-                    dyldInfo->set_rebase_off(0);
-                    dyldInfo->set_rebase_size(0);
-                    dyldInfo->set_bind_off(0);
-                    dyldInfo->set_bind_size(0);
-                    dyldInfo->set_weak_bind_off(0);
-                    dyldInfo->set_weak_bind_size(0);
-                    dyldInfo->set_lazy_bind_off(0);
-                    dyldInfo->set_lazy_bind_size(0);
-                    dyldInfo->set_export_off(0);
-                    dyldInfo->set_export_size(0);
-                }
-                    break;
-                case LC_SYMTAB:
-                    symtab = (macho_symtab_command<P>*)cmd;
-                    break;
-                case LC_DYSYMTAB:
-                    dynamicSymTab = (macho_dysymtab_command<P>*)cmd;
-                    break;
-                case LC_FUNCTION_STARTS:
-                    functionStarts = (macho_linkedit_data_command<P>*)cmd;
-                    break;
-                case LC_DATA_IN_CODE:
-                    dataInCode = (macho_linkedit_data_command<P>*)cmd;
-                    break;
-                case LC_LOAD_DYLIB:
-                case LC_LOAD_WEAK_DYLIB:
-                case LC_REEXPORT_DYLIB:
-                case LC_LOAD_UPWARD_DYLIB:
-                    ++depIndex;
-                    if ( cmd->cmd() == LC_REEXPORT_DYLIB ) {
-                        reexportDeps.insert(depIndex);
-                    }
-                    break;
-                case LC_SEGMENT_SPLIT_INFO:
-                    // <rdar://problem/23212513> dylibs iOS 9 dyld caches have bogus LC_SEGMENT_SPLIT_INFO
-                    remove = true;
-                    break;
-            }
-            uint32_t cmdSize = cmd->cmdsize();
-            macho_load_command<P>* nextCmd = (macho_load_command<P>*)(((uint8_t*)cmd)+cmdSize);
-            if ( remove ) {
-                ::memmove((void*)cmd, (void*)nextCmd, bytesRemaining);
-                ++removedCount;
-            }
-            else {
-                bytesRemaining -= cmdSize;
-                cmd = nextCmd;
-            }
-        }
-        // zero out stuff removed
-        ::bzero((void*)cmd, bytesRemaining);
-        // update header
-        mh->set_ncmds(cmdCount - removedCount);
-        mh->set_sizeofcmds(origLoadCommandsSize - bytesRemaining);
-    }
-
-    int optimize_linkedit(std::vector<uint8_t> &new_linkedit_data, uint64_t textOffsetInCache, const void* mapped_cache)
-    {
-        typedef typename A::P P;
-        typedef typename A::P::E E;
-        typedef typename A::P::uint_t pint_t;
-
-        // rebuild symbol table
-        if ( linkEditSegCmd == NULL ) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "__LINKEDIT not found\n");
-            return -1;
-        }
-        if ( symtab == NULL ) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "LC_SYMTAB not found\n");
-            return -1;
-        }
-        if ( dynamicSymTab == NULL ) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "LC_DYSYMTAB not found\n");
-            return -1;
-        }
-
-        const uint64_t newFunctionStartsOffset = new_linkedit_data.size();
-        uint32_t functionStartsSize = 0;
-        if ( functionStarts != NULL ) {
-            // copy function starts from original cache file to new mapped dylib file
-            functionStartsSize = functionStarts->datasize();
-            new_linkedit_data.insert(new_linkedit_data.end(),
-                                     (char*)mapped_cache + functionStarts->dataoff(),
-                                     (char*)mapped_cache + functionStarts->dataoff() + functionStartsSize);
-        }
-
-        // pointer align
-        while ((linkEditSegCmd->fileoff() + new_linkedit_data.size()) % sizeof(pint_t))
-            new_linkedit_data.push_back(0);
-
-        const uint64_t newDataInCodeOffset = new_linkedit_data.size();
-        uint32_t dataInCodeSize = 0;
-        if ( dataInCode != NULL ) {
-            // copy data-in-code info from original cache file to new mapped dylib file
-            dataInCodeSize = dataInCode->datasize();
-            new_linkedit_data.insert(new_linkedit_data.end(),
-                                     (char*)mapped_cache + dataInCode->dataoff(),
-                                     (char*)mapped_cache + dataInCode->dataoff() + dataInCodeSize);
-        }
-
-        std::vector<mach_o::trie::Entry> exports;
-        if ( exportsTrieSize != 0 ) {
-            const uint8_t* exportsStart = ((uint8_t*)mapped_cache) + exportsTrieOffset;
-            const uint8_t* exportsEnd = &exportsStart[exportsTrieSize];
-            mach_o::trie::parseTrie(exportsStart, exportsEnd, exports);
-            exports.erase(std::remove_if(exports.begin(), exports.end(), NotReExportSymbol(reexportDeps)), exports.end());
-        }
-
-        // look for local symbol info in unmapped part of shared cache
-        dyldCacheHeader<E>* header = (dyldCacheHeader<E>*)mapped_cache;
-        macho_nlist<P>* localNlists = NULL;
-        uint32_t localNlistCount = 0;
-        const char* localStrings = NULL;
-        const char* localStringsEnd = NULL;
-        if ( header->mappingOffset() > offsetof(dyld_cache_header,localSymbolsSize) ) {
-            dyldCacheLocalSymbolsInfo<E>* localInfo = (dyldCacheLocalSymbolsInfo<E>*)(((uint8_t*)mapped_cache) + header->localSymbolsOffset());
-            dyldCacheLocalSymbolEntry<E>* entries = (dyldCacheLocalSymbolEntry<E>*)(((uint8_t*)mapped_cache) + header->localSymbolsOffset() + localInfo->entriesOffset());
-            macho_nlist<P>* allLocalNlists = (macho_nlist<P>*)(((uint8_t*)localInfo) + localInfo->nlistOffset());
-            const uint32_t entriesCount = localInfo->entriesCount();
-            for (uint32_t i=0; i < entriesCount; ++i) {
-                if ( entries[i].dylibOffset() == textOffsetInCache ) {
-                    uint32_t localNlistStart = entries[i].nlistStartIndex();
-                    localNlistCount = entries[i].nlistCount();
-                    localNlists = &allLocalNlists[localNlistStart];
-                    localStrings = ((char*)localInfo) + localInfo->stringsOffset();
-                    localStringsEnd = &localStrings[localInfo->stringsSize()];
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        // compute number of symbols in new symbol table
-        const macho_nlist<P>* const mergedSymTabStart = (macho_nlist<P>*)(((uint8_t*)mapped_cache) + symtab->symoff());
-        const macho_nlist<P>* const mergedSymTabend = &mergedSymTabStart[symtab->nsyms()];
-        uint32_t newSymCount = symtab->nsyms();
-        if ( localNlists != NULL ) {
-            newSymCount = localNlistCount;
-            for (const macho_nlist<P>* s = mergedSymTabStart; s != mergedSymTabend; ++s) {
-                // skip any locals in cache
-                if ( (s->n_type() & (N_TYPE|N_EXT)) == N_SECT )
-                    continue;
-                ++newSymCount;
-            }
-        }
-
-        // add room for N_INDR symbols for re-exported symbols
-        newSymCount += exports.size();
-
-        // copy symbol entries and strings from original cache file to new mapped dylib file
-        const char* mergedStringPoolStart = (char*)mapped_cache + symtab->stroff();
-        const char* mergedStringPoolEnd = &mergedStringPoolStart[symtab->strsize()];
-
-        // First count how many entries we need
-        std::vector<macho_nlist<P>> newSymTab;
-        newSymTab.reserve(newSymCount);
-        std::vector<char> newSymNames;
-
-        // first pool entry is always empty string
-        newSymNames.push_back('\0');
-
-        for (const macho_nlist<P>* s = mergedSymTabStart; s != mergedSymTabend; ++s) {
-            // if we have better local symbol info, skip any locals here
-            if ( (localNlists != NULL) && ((s->n_type() & (N_TYPE|N_EXT)) == N_SECT) )
-                continue;
-            macho_nlist<P> t = *s;
-            t.set_n_strx((uint32_t)newSymNames.size());
-            const char* symName = &mergedStringPoolStart[s->n_strx()];
-            if ( symName > mergedStringPoolEnd )
-                symName = "<corrupt symbol name>";
-            newSymNames.insert(newSymNames.end(),
-                               symName,
-                               symName + (strlen(symName) + 1));
-            newSymTab.push_back(t);
-        }
-        // <rdar://problem/16529213> recreate N_INDR symbols in extracted dylibs for debugger
-        for (std::vector<mach_o::trie::Entry>::iterator it = exports.begin(); it != exports.end(); ++it) {
-            macho_nlist<P> t;
-            memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t));
-            t.set_n_strx((uint32_t)newSymNames.size());
-            t.set_n_type(N_INDR | N_EXT);
-            t.set_n_sect(0);
-            t.set_n_desc(0);
-            newSymNames.insert(newSymNames.end(),
-                               it->name,
-                               it->name + (strlen(it->name) + 1));
-            const char* importName = it->importName;
-            if ( *importName == '\0' )
-                importName = it->name;
-            t.set_n_value(newSymNames.size());
-            newSymNames.insert(newSymNames.end(),
-                               importName,
-                               importName + (strlen(importName) + 1));
-            newSymTab.push_back(t);
-        }
-        if ( localNlists != NULL ) {
-            // update load command to reflect new count of locals
-            dynamicSymTab->set_ilocalsym((uint32_t)newSymTab.size());
-            dynamicSymTab->set_nlocalsym(localNlistCount);
-            // copy local symbols
-            for (uint32_t i=0; i < localNlistCount; ++i) {
-                const char* localName = &localStrings[localNlists[i].n_strx()];
-                if ( localName > localStringsEnd )
-                    localName = "<corrupt local symbol name>";
-                macho_nlist<P> t = localNlists[i];
-                t.set_n_strx((uint32_t)newSymNames.size());
-                newSymNames.insert(newSymNames.end(),
-                                   localName,
-                                   localName + (strlen(localName) + 1));
-                newSymTab.push_back(t);
-            }
-        }
-
-        if ( newSymCount != newSymTab.size() ) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "symbol count miscalculation\n");
-            return -1;
-        }
-
-        //const uint64_t newStringPoolOffset = newIndSymTabOffset + dynamicSymTab->nindirectsyms()*sizeof(uint32_t);
-        //macho_nlist<P>* const newSymTabStart = (macho_nlist<P>*)(((uint8_t*)mh) + newSymTabOffset);
-        //char* const newStringPoolStart = (char*)mh + newStringPoolOffset;
-
-        // pointer align
-        while ((linkEditSegCmd->fileoff() + new_linkedit_data.size()) % sizeof(pint_t))
-            new_linkedit_data.push_back(0);
-
-        const uint64_t newSymTabOffset = new_linkedit_data.size();
-
-        // Copy sym tab
-        for (macho_nlist<P>& sym : newSymTab) {
-            uint8_t symData[sizeof(macho_nlist<P>)];
-            memcpy(&symData, &sym, sizeof(sym));
-            new_linkedit_data.insert(new_linkedit_data.end(), &symData[0], &symData[sizeof(macho_nlist<P>)]);
-        }
-
-        const uint64_t newIndSymTabOffset = new_linkedit_data.size();
-
-        // Copy indirect symbol table
-        const uint32_t* mergedIndSymTab = (uint32_t*)((char*)mapped_cache + dynamicSymTab->indirectsymoff());
-        new_linkedit_data.insert(new_linkedit_data.end(),
-                                 (char*)mergedIndSymTab,
-                                 (char*)(mergedIndSymTab + dynamicSymTab->nindirectsyms()));
-
-        const uint64_t newStringPoolOffset = new_linkedit_data.size();
-
-        // pointer align string pool size
-        while (newSymNames.size() % sizeof(pint_t))
-            newSymNames.push_back('\0');
-
-        new_linkedit_data.insert(new_linkedit_data.end(), newSymNames.begin(), newSymNames.end());
-
-        // update load commands
-        if ( functionStarts != NULL ) {
-            functionStarts->set_dataoff((uint32_t)(newFunctionStartsOffset + linkEditSegCmd->fileoff()));
-            functionStarts->set_datasize(functionStartsSize);
-        }
-        if ( dataInCode != NULL ) {
-            dataInCode->set_dataoff((uint32_t)(newDataInCodeOffset + linkEditSegCmd->fileoff()));
-            dataInCode->set_datasize(dataInCodeSize);
-        }
-
-        symtab->set_nsyms(newSymCount);
-        symtab->set_symoff((uint32_t)(newSymTabOffset + linkEditSegCmd->fileoff()));
-        symtab->set_stroff((uint32_t)(newStringPoolOffset + linkEditSegCmd->fileoff()));
-        symtab->set_strsize((uint32_t)newSymNames.size());
-        dynamicSymTab->set_extreloff(0);
-        dynamicSymTab->set_nextrel(0);
-        dynamicSymTab->set_locreloff(0);
-        dynamicSymTab->set_nlocrel(0);
-        dynamicSymTab->set_indirectsymoff((uint32_t)(newIndSymTabOffset + linkEditSegCmd->fileoff()));
-        linkEditSegCmd->set_filesize(symtab->stroff()+symtab->strsize() - linkEditSegCmd->fileoff());
-        linkEditSegCmd->set_vmsize( (linkEditSegCmd->filesize()+4095) & (-4096) );
-
-        // <rdar://problem/17671438> Xcode 6 leaks in dyld_shared_cache_extract_dylibs
-        for (std::vector<mach_o::trie::Entry>::iterator it = exports.begin(); it != exports.end(); ++it) {
-            ::free((void*)(it->name));
-        }
-
-
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-};
-
-static void make_dirs(const char* file_path)
-{
-    //printf("make_dirs(%s)\n", file_path);
-    char dirs[strlen(file_path)+1];
-    strcpy(dirs, file_path);
-    char* lastSlash = strrchr(dirs, '/');
-    if ( lastSlash == NULL )
-        return;
-    lastSlash[1] = '\0';
-    struct stat stat_buf;
-    if ( stat(dirs, &stat_buf) != 0 ) {
-        char* afterSlash = &dirs[1];
-        char* slash;
-        while ( (slash = strchr(afterSlash, '/')) != NULL ) {
-            *slash = '\0';
-            ::mkdir(dirs, S_IRWXU | S_IRGRP|S_IXGRP | S_IROTH|S_IXOTH);
-            //printf("mkdir(%s)\n", dirs);
-            *slash = '/';
-            afterSlash = slash+1;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-template <typename A>
-void dylib_maker(const void* mapped_cache, std::vector<uint8_t> &dylib_data, const std::vector<seg_info>& segments) {
-    typedef typename A::P P;
-
-    size_t  additionalSize  = 0;
-    for(std::vector<seg_info>::const_iterator it=segments.begin(); it != segments.end(); ++it) {
-        if ( strcmp(it->segName, "__LINKEDIT") != 0 )
-            additionalSize += it->sizem;
-    }
-
-    std::vector<uint8_t> new_dylib_data;
-    new_dylib_data.reserve(additionalSize);
-
-    // Write regular segments into the buffer
-    uint64_t                textOffsetInCache    = 0;
-    for( std::vector<seg_info>::const_iterator it=segments.begin(); it != segments.end(); ++it) {
-
-        if(strcmp(it->segName, "__TEXT") == 0 )
-            textOffsetInCache = it->offset;
-
-        //printf("segName=%s, offset=0x%llX, size=0x%0llX\n", it->segName, it->offset, it->sizem);
-        // Copy all but the __LINKEDIT.  It will be copied later during the optimizer in to a temporary buffer but it would
-        // not be efficient to copy it all now for each dylib.
-        if (strcmp(it->segName, "__LINKEDIT") == 0 )
-            continue;
-        std::copy(((uint8_t*)mapped_cache)+it->offset, ((uint8_t*)mapped_cache)+it->offset+it->sizem, std::back_inserter(new_dylib_data));
-    }
-
-    // optimize linkedit
-    std::vector<uint8_t> new_linkedit_data;
-    new_linkedit_data.reserve(1 << 20);
-
-    LinkeditOptimizer<A> linkeditOptimizer;
-    macho_header<P>* mh = (macho_header<P>*)&new_dylib_data.front();
-    linkeditOptimizer.optimize_loadcommands(mh);
-    linkeditOptimizer.optimize_linkedit(new_linkedit_data, textOffsetInCache, mapped_cache);
-
-    new_dylib_data.insert(new_dylib_data.end(), new_linkedit_data.begin(), new_linkedit_data.end());
-
-    // Page align file
-    while (new_dylib_data.size() % 4096)
-        new_dylib_data.push_back(0);
-
-    dylib_data.insert(dylib_data.end(), new_dylib_data.begin(), new_dylib_data.end());
-}
-
-typedef __typeof(dylib_maker<x86>) dylib_maker_func;
-typedef void (^progress_block)(unsigned current, unsigned total);
-
-class SharedCacheExtractor;
-struct SharedCacheDylibExtractor {
-    SharedCacheDylibExtractor(const char* name, std::vector<seg_info> segInfo)
-        : name(name), segInfo(segInfo) { }
-
-    void extractCache(SharedCacheExtractor& context);
-
-    const char*                     name;
-    const std::vector<seg_info>     segInfo;
-    int                             result = 0;
-};
-
-struct SharedCacheExtractor {
-    SharedCacheExtractor(const NameToSegments& map,
-                         const char* extraction_root_path,
-                         dylib_maker_func* dylib_create_func,
-                         void* mapped_cache,
-                         progress_block progress)
-        : map(map), extraction_root_path(extraction_root_path),
-          dylib_create_func(dylib_create_func), mapped_cache(mapped_cache),
-          progress(progress) {
-
-      extractors.reserve(map.size());
-      for (auto it : map)
-          extractors.emplace_back(it.first, it.second);
-
-        // Limit the number of open files.  16 seems to give better performance than higher numbers.
-        sema = dispatch_semaphore_create(16);
-    }
-    int extractCaches();
-
-    static void extractCache(void *ctx, size_t i);
-
-    const NameToSegments&                   map;
-    std::vector<SharedCacheDylibExtractor>  extractors;
-    dispatch_semaphore_t                    sema;
-    const char*                             extraction_root_path;
-    dylib_maker_func*                       dylib_create_func;
-    void*                                   mapped_cache;
-    progress_block                          progress;
-    std::atomic_int                         count = { 0 };
-};
-
-int SharedCacheExtractor::extractCaches() {
-    dispatch_queue_t process_queue = dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_LOW, 0);
-    dispatch_apply_f(map.size(), process_queue,
-                     this, extractCache);
-
-    int result = 0;
-    for (const SharedCacheDylibExtractor& extractor : extractors) {
-        if (extractor.result != 0) {
-            result = extractor.result;
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-    return result;
-}
-
-void SharedCacheExtractor::extractCache(void *ctx, size_t i) {
-    SharedCacheExtractor& context = *(SharedCacheExtractor*)ctx;
-    dispatch_semaphore_wait(context.sema, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
-    context.extractors[i].extractCache(context);
-    dispatch_semaphore_signal(context.sema);
-}
-
-void SharedCacheDylibExtractor::extractCache(SharedCacheExtractor &context) {
-
-    char    dylib_path[PATH_MAX];
-    strcpy(dylib_path, context.extraction_root_path);
-    strcat(dylib_path, "/");
-    strcat(dylib_path, name);
-
-    //printf("%s with %lu segments\n", dylib_path, it->second.size());
-    // make sure all directories in this path exist
-    make_dirs(dylib_path);
-
-    // open file, create if does not already exist
-    int fd = ::open(dylib_path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_EXLOCK | O_RDWR, 0644);
-    if ( fd == -1 ) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "can't open or create dylib file %s, errnor=%d\n", dylib_path, errno);
-        result = -1;
-        return;
-    }
-
-    std::vector<uint8_t> vec;
-    context.dylib_create_func(context.mapped_cache, vec, segInfo);
-    context.progress(context.count++, (unsigned)context.map.size());
-
-    // Write file data
-    if( write(fd, &vec.front(), vec.size()) == -1) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "error writing, errnor=%d\n", errno);
-        result = -1;
-    }
-
-    close(fd);
-}
-
-static int sharedCacheIsValid(const void* mapped_cache, uint64_t size) {
-    // First check that the size is good.
-    // Note the shared cache may not have a codeSignatureSize value set so we need to first make
-    // sure we have space for the CS_SuperBlob, then later crack that to check for the size of the rest.
-    const DyldSharedCache* dyldSharedCache = (DyldSharedCache*)mapped_cache;
-    uint64_t requiredSizeForCSSuperBlob = dyldSharedCache->header.codeSignatureOffset + sizeof(CS_SuperBlob);
-    const dyld_cache_mapping_info* mappings = (dyld_cache_mapping_info*)((uint8_t*)mapped_cache + dyldSharedCache->header.mappingOffset);
-    if ( requiredSizeForCSSuperBlob > size ) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Error: dyld shared cache size 0x%08llx is less than required size of 0x%08llx.\n", size, requiredSizeForCSSuperBlob);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    // Now see if the code signatures are valid as that tells us the pages aren't corrupt.
-    // First find all of the regions of the shared cache we computed cd hashes
-    std::vector<std::pair<uint64_t, uint64_t>> sharedCacheRegions;
-    sharedCacheRegions.emplace_back(std::make_pair(mappings[0].fileOffset, mappings[0].fileOffset + mappings[0].size));
-    sharedCacheRegions.emplace_back(std::make_pair(mappings[1].fileOffset, mappings[1].fileOffset + mappings[1].size));
-    sharedCacheRegions.emplace_back(std::make_pair(mappings[2].fileOffset, mappings[2].fileOffset + mappings[2].size));
-    if (dyldSharedCache->header.localSymbolsSize)
-        sharedCacheRegions.emplace_back(std::make_pair(dyldSharedCache->header.localSymbolsOffset, dyldSharedCache->header.localSymbolsOffset + dyldSharedCache->header.localSymbolsSize));
-    size_t inBbufferSize = 0;
-    for (auto& sharedCacheRegion : sharedCacheRegions)
-        inBbufferSize += (sharedCacheRegion.second - sharedCacheRegion.first);
-
-    // Now take the cd hash from the cache itself and validate the regions we found.
-    uint8_t* codeSignatureRegion = (uint8_t*)mapped_cache + dyldSharedCache->header.codeSignatureOffset;
-    CS_SuperBlob* sb = reinterpret_cast<CS_SuperBlob*>(codeSignatureRegion);
-    if (sb->magic != htonl(CSMAGIC_EMBEDDED_SIGNATURE)) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Error: dyld shared cache code signature magic is incorrect.\n");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    size_t sbSize = ntohl(sb->length);
-    uint64_t requiredSizeForCS = dyldSharedCache->header.codeSignatureOffset + sbSize;
-    if ( requiredSizeForCS > size ) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Error: dyld shared cache size 0x%08llx is less than required size of 0x%08llx.\n", size, requiredSizeForCS);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    // Find the offset to the code directory.
-    CS_CodeDirectory* cd = nullptr;
-    for (unsigned i =0; i != sb->count; ++i) {
-        if (ntohl(sb->index[i].type) == CSSLOT_CODEDIRECTORY) {
-            cd = (CS_CodeDirectory*)(codeSignatureRegion + ntohl(sb->index[i].offset));
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (!cd) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Error: dyld shared cache code signature directory is missing.\n");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    if ( (uint8_t*)cd > (codeSignatureRegion + sbSize) ) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Error: dyld shared cache code signature directory is out of bounds.\n");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    if ( cd->magic != htonl(CSMAGIC_CODEDIRECTORY) ) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Error: dyld shared cache code signature directory magic is incorrect.\n");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    uint32_t pageSize = 1 << cd->pageSize;
-    uint32_t slotCountFromRegions = (uint32_t)((inBbufferSize + pageSize - 1) / pageSize);
-    if ( ntohl(cd->nCodeSlots) < slotCountFromRegions ) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Error: dyld shared cache code signature directory num slots is incorrect.\n");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    uint32_t dscDigestFormat = kCCDigestNone;
-    switch (cd->hashType) {
-        case CS_HASHTYPE_SHA1:
-#pragma clang diagnostic push
-#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
-            dscDigestFormat = kCCDigestSHA1;
-#pragma clang diagnostic pop
-            break;
-        case CS_HASHTYPE_SHA256:
-            dscDigestFormat = kCCDigestSHA256;
-            break;
-        default:
-            break;
-    }
-
-    if (dscDigestFormat != kCCDigestNone) {
-        const uint64_t csPageSize = 1 << cd->pageSize;
-        size_t   hashOffset = ntohl(cd->hashOffset);
-        uint8_t* hashSlot = (uint8_t*)cd + hashOffset;
-        uint8_t cdHashBuffer[cd->hashSize];
-
-        // Skip local symbols for now as those aren't being codesign correctly right now.
-        size_t inBbufferSize = 0;
-        for (auto& sharedCacheRegion : sharedCacheRegions) {
-            if (sharedCacheRegion.first == dyldSharedCache->header.localSymbolsOffset)
-                continue;
-            inBbufferSize += (sharedCacheRegion.second - sharedCacheRegion.first);
-        }
-        uint32_t slotCountToProcess = (uint32_t)((inBbufferSize + pageSize - 1) / pageSize);
-
-        for (unsigned i = 0; i != slotCountToProcess; ++i) {
-            // Skip data pages as those may have been slid by ASLR in the extracted file
-            uint64_t fileOffset = i * csPageSize;
-            if ( (fileOffset >= mappings[1].fileOffset) && (fileOffset < (mappings[1].fileOffset + mappings[1].size)) )
-                continue;
-
-            CCDigest(dscDigestFormat, (uint8_t*)mapped_cache + fileOffset, (size_t)csPageSize, cdHashBuffer);
-            uint8_t* cacheCdHashBuffer = hashSlot + (i * cd->hashSize);
-            if (memcmp(cdHashBuffer, cacheCdHashBuffer, cd->hashSize) != 0)  {
-                fprintf(stderr, "Error: dyld shared cache code signature for page %d is incorrect.\n", i);
-                return -1;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int dyld_shared_cache_extract_dylibs_progress(const char* shared_cache_file_path, const char* extraction_root_path,
-                                              progress_block progress)
-{
-    struct stat statbuf;
-    if (stat(shared_cache_file_path, &statbuf)) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Error: stat failed for dyld shared cache at %s\n", shared_cache_file_path);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    int cache_fd = open(shared_cache_file_path, O_RDONLY);
-    if (cache_fd < 0) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Error: failed to open shared cache file at %s\n", shared_cache_file_path);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    void* mapped_cache = mmap(NULL, (size_t)statbuf.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, cache_fd, 0);
-    if (mapped_cache == MAP_FAILED) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Error: mmap() for shared cache at %s failed, errno=%d\n", shared_cache_file_path, errno);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    close(cache_fd);
-
-    // instantiate arch specific dylib maker
-    dylib_maker_func* dylib_create_func = nullptr;
-    if ( strcmp((char*)mapped_cache, "dyld_v1    i386") == 0 )
-        dylib_create_func = dylib_maker<x86>;
-    else if ( strcmp((char*)mapped_cache, "dyld_v1  x86_64") == 0 )
-        dylib_create_func = dylib_maker<x86_64>;
-    else if ( strcmp((char*)mapped_cache, "dyld_v1 x86_64h") == 0 )
-        dylib_create_func = dylib_maker<x86_64>;
-    else if ( strcmp((char*)mapped_cache, "dyld_v1   armv5") == 0 )
-        dylib_create_func = dylib_maker<arm>;
-    else if ( strcmp((char*)mapped_cache, "dyld_v1   armv6") == 0 )
-        dylib_create_func = dylib_maker<arm>;
-    else if ( strcmp((char*)mapped_cache, "dyld_v1   armv7") == 0 )
-        dylib_create_func = dylib_maker<arm>;
-    else if ( strncmp((char*)mapped_cache, "dyld_v1  armv7", 14) == 0 )
-        dylib_create_func = dylib_maker<arm>;
-    else if ( strcmp((char*)mapped_cache, "dyld_v1   arm64") == 0 )
-        dylib_create_func = dylib_maker<arm64>;
-#if SUPPORT_ARCH_arm64e
-    else if ( strcmp((char*)mapped_cache, "dyld_v1  arm64e") == 0 )
-        dylib_create_func = dylib_maker<arm64>;
-#endif
-#if SUPPORT_ARCH_arm64_32
-    else if ( strcmp((char*)mapped_cache, "dyld_v1arm64_32") == 0 )
-        dylib_create_func = dylib_maker<arm64_32>;
-#endif
-    else {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Error: unrecognized dyld shared cache magic.\n");
-        munmap(mapped_cache, (size_t)statbuf.st_size);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    // Verify that the cache isn't corrupt.
-    if (int result = sharedCacheIsValid(mapped_cache, (uint64_t)statbuf.st_size)) {
-        munmap(mapped_cache, (size_t)statbuf.st_size);
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    // iterate through all images in cache and build map of dylibs and segments
-    __block NameToSegments  map;
-    int                     result = 0;
-
-    result = dyld_shared_cache_iterate(mapped_cache, (uint32_t)statbuf.st_size, ^(const dyld_shared_cache_dylib_info* dylibInfo, const dyld_shared_cache_segment_info* segInfo) {
-        map[dylibInfo->path].push_back(seg_info(segInfo->name, segInfo->fileOffset, segInfo->fileSize));
-    });
-
-    if(result != 0) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "Error: dyld_shared_cache_iterate_segments_with_slide failed.\n");
-        munmap(mapped_cache, (size_t)statbuf.st_size);
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    // for each dylib instantiate a dylib file
-    SharedCacheExtractor extractor(map, extraction_root_path, dylib_create_func, mapped_cache, progress);
-    result = extractor.extractCaches();
-
-    munmap(mapped_cache, (size_t)statbuf.st_size);
-    return result;
-}
-
-
-
-int dyld_shared_cache_extract_dylibs(const char* shared_cache_file_path, const char* extraction_root_path)
-{
-    return dyld_shared_cache_extract_dylibs_progress(shared_cache_file_path, extraction_root_path,
-                                                     ^(unsigned , unsigned) {} );
-}
-
-
-#if 0
-// test program
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <dlfcn.h>
-
-
-typedef int (*extractor_proc)(const char* shared_cache_file_path, const char* extraction_root_path,
-                              void (^progress)(unsigned current, unsigned total));
-
-int main(int argc, const char* argv[])
-{
-    if ( argc != 3 ) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "usage: dsc_extractor <path-to-cache-file> <path-to-device-dir>\n");
-        return 1;
-    }
-
-    //void* handle = dlopen("/Volumes/my/src/dyld/build/Debug/dsc_extractor.bundle", RTLD_LAZY);
-    void* handle = dlopen("/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/usr/lib/dsc_extractor.bundle", RTLD_LAZY);
-    if ( handle == NULL ) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "dsc_extractor.bundle could not be loaded\n");
-        return 1;
-    }
-
-    extractor_proc proc = (extractor_proc)dlsym(handle, "dyld_shared_cache_extract_dylibs_progress");
-    if ( proc == NULL ) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "dsc_extractor.bundle did not have dyld_shared_cache_extract_dylibs_progress symbol\n");
-        return 1;
-    }
-
-    int result = (*proc)(argv[1], argv[2], ^(unsigned c, unsigned total) { printf("%d/%d\n", c, total); } );
-    fprintf(stderr, "dyld_shared_cache_extract_dylibs_progress() => %d\n", result);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-#endif
-
-
-
-