Loading...
--- dyld/dyld-551.4/dyld3/shared-cache/CacheBuilder.cpp
+++ dyld/dyld-655.1/dyld3/shared-cache/CacheBuilder.cpp
@@ -28,8 +28,11 @@
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <mach/mach.h>
#include <mach/mach_time.h>
+#include <mach/mach_vm.h>
#include <mach-o/loader.h>
#include <mach-o/fat.h>
#include <mach/shared_region.h>
@@ -44,34 +47,46 @@
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
-#include "MachOParser.h"
+#include "MachOFileAbstraction.hpp"
#include "CodeSigningTypes.h"
#include "DyldSharedCache.h"
#include "CacheBuilder.h"
#include "FileAbstraction.hpp"
-#include "LaunchCacheWriter.h"
#include "Trie.hpp"
+#include "FileUtils.h"
#include "Diagnostics.h"
-#include "ImageProxy.h"
+#include "ClosureBuilder.h"
+#include "Closure.h"
+#include "StringUtils.h"
#if __has_include("dyld_cache_config.h")
#include "dyld_cache_config.h"
#else
- #define ARM_SHARED_REGION_START 0x1A000000ULL
- #define ARM_SHARED_REGION_SIZE 0x26000000ULL
- #define ARM64_SHARED_REGION_START 0x180000000ULL
- #define ARM64_SHARED_REGION_SIZE 0x40000000ULL
+ #define ARM_SHARED_REGION_START 0x1A000000ULL
+ #define ARM_SHARED_REGION_SIZE 0x26000000ULL
+ #define ARM64_SHARED_REGION_START 0x180000000ULL
+ #define ARM64_SHARED_REGION_SIZE 0x40000000ULL
#endif
+#ifndef ARM64_32_SHARED_REGION_START
+ #define ARM64_32_SHARED_REGION_START 0x1A000000ULL
+ #define ARM64_32_SHARED_REGION_SIZE 0x26000000ULL
+#endif
+
const CacheBuilder::ArchLayout CacheBuilder::_s_archLayout[] = {
- { 0x7FFF20000000ULL, 0xEFE00000ULL, 0x40000000, 0xFFFF000000000000, "x86_64", 0, 0, 0, 12, true, true },
- { 0x7FFF20000000ULL, 0xEFE00000ULL, 0x40000000, 0xFFFF000000000000, "x86_64h", 0, 0, 0, 12, true, true },
- { SHARED_REGION_BASE_I386, SHARED_REGION_SIZE_I386, 0x00200000, 0x0, "i386", 0, 0, 0, 12, false, false },
- { ARM64_SHARED_REGION_START, ARM64_SHARED_REGION_SIZE, 0x02000000, 0x00FFFF0000000000, "arm64", 0x0000C000, 0x00100000, 0x07F00000, 14, false, true },
- { ARM64_SHARED_REGION_START, ARM64_SHARED_REGION_SIZE, 0x02000000, 0x00FFFF0000000000, "arm64e", 0x0000C000, 0x00100000, 0x07F00000, 14, false, true },
- { ARM_SHARED_REGION_START, ARM_SHARED_REGION_SIZE, 0x02000000, 0xE0000000, "armv7s", 0, 0, 0, 14, false, false },
- { ARM_SHARED_REGION_START, ARM_SHARED_REGION_SIZE, 0x00400000, 0xE0000000, "armv7k", 0, 0, 0, 14, false, false },
- { 0x40000000, 0x40000000, 0x02000000, 0x0, "sim-x86", 0, 0, 0, 14, false, false }
+ { 0x7FFF20000000ULL, 0xEFE00000ULL, 0x40000000, 0xFFFF000000000000, "x86_64", 0, 0, 0, 12, 2, true, true },
+ { 0x7FFF20000000ULL, 0xEFE00000ULL, 0x40000000, 0xFFFF000000000000, "x86_64h", 0, 0, 0, 12, 2, true, true },
+ { SHARED_REGION_BASE_I386, SHARED_REGION_SIZE_I386, 0x00200000, 0x0, "i386", 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, false, false },
+ { ARM64_SHARED_REGION_START, ARM64_SHARED_REGION_SIZE, 0x02000000, 0x00FFFF0000000000, "arm64", 0x0000C000, 0x00100000, 0x07F00000, 14, 2, false, true },
+#if SUPPORT_ARCH_arm64e
+ { ARM64_SHARED_REGION_START, ARM64_SHARED_REGION_SIZE, 0x02000000, 0x00FFFF0000000000, "arm64e", 0x0000C000, 0x00100000, 0x07F00000, 14, 2, false, true },
+#endif
+#if SUPPORT_ARCH_arm64_32
+ { ARM64_32_SHARED_REGION_START, ARM64_32_SHARED_REGION_SIZE,0x02000000, 0xC0000000, "arm64_32",0x0000C000, 0x00100000, 0x07F00000, 14, 6, false, false },
+#endif
+ { ARM_SHARED_REGION_START, ARM_SHARED_REGION_SIZE, 0x02000000, 0xE0000000, "armv7s", 0, 0, 0, 14, 4, false, false },
+ { ARM_SHARED_REGION_START, ARM_SHARED_REGION_SIZE, 0x00400000, 0xE0000000, "armv7k", 0, 0, 0, 14, 4, false, false },
+ { 0x40000000, 0x40000000, 0x02000000, 0x0, "sim-x86", 0, 0, 0, 14, 0, false, false }
};
@@ -82,17 +97,16 @@
};
-CacheBuilder::CacheBuilder(const DyldSharedCache::CreateOptions& options)
+CacheBuilder::CacheBuilder(const DyldSharedCache::CreateOptions& options, const dyld3::closure::FileSystem& fileSystem)
: _options(options)
- , _buffer(nullptr)
+ , _fileSystem(fileSystem)
+ , _fullAllocatedBuffer(0)
, _diagnostics(options.loggingPrefix, options.verbose)
, _archLayout(nullptr)
, _aliasCount(0)
, _slideInfoFileOffset(0)
, _slideInfoBufferSizeAllocated(0)
, _allocatedBufferSize(0)
- , _currentFileSize(0)
- , _vmSize(0)
, _branchPoolsLinkEditStartAddr(0)
{
@@ -106,6 +120,10 @@
break;
}
}
+
+ if (!_archLayout) {
+ _diagnostics.error("Tool was built without support for: '%s'", targetArch.c_str());
+ }
}
@@ -119,26 +137,28 @@
return _diagnostics.warnings();
}
-const std::set<const mach_header*> CacheBuilder::evictions()
+const std::set<const dyld3::MachOAnalyzer*> CacheBuilder::evictions()
{
return _evictions;
}
void CacheBuilder::deleteBuffer()
{
- vm_deallocate(mach_task_self(), (vm_address_t)_buffer, _allocatedBufferSize);
- _buffer = nullptr;
+ vm_deallocate(mach_task_self(), _fullAllocatedBuffer, _archLayout->sharedMemorySize);
+ _fullAllocatedBuffer = 0;
_allocatedBufferSize = 0;
}
-std::vector<DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO>
-CacheBuilder::makeSortedDylibs(const std::vector<DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO>& dylibs, const std::unordered_map<std::string, unsigned> sortOrder)
-{
- std::vector<DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO> sortedDylibs = dylibs;
-
- std::sort(sortedDylibs.begin(), sortedDylibs.end(), [&](const DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO& a, const DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO& b) {
- const auto& orderA = sortOrder.find(a.runtimePath);
- const auto& orderB = sortOrder.find(b.runtimePath);
+
+void CacheBuilder::makeSortedDylibs(const std::vector<LoadedMachO>& dylibs, const std::unordered_map<std::string, unsigned> sortOrder)
+{
+ for (const LoadedMachO& dylib : dylibs) {
+ _sortedDylibs.push_back({ &dylib, dylib.mappedFile.runtimePath, {} });
+ }
+
+ std::sort(_sortedDylibs.begin(), _sortedDylibs.end(), [&](const DylibInfo& a, const DylibInfo& b) {
+ const auto& orderA = sortOrder.find(a.input->mappedFile.runtimePath);
+ const auto& orderB = sortOrder.find(b.input->mappedFile.runtimePath);
bool foundA = (orderA != sortOrder.end());
bool foundB = (orderB != sortOrder.end());
@@ -152,10 +172,8 @@
else if ( foundB )
return false;
else
- return a.runtimePath < b.runtimePath;
+ return a.input->mappedFile.runtimePath < b.input->mappedFile.runtimePath;
});
-
- return sortedDylibs;
}
@@ -166,24 +184,565 @@
struct DylibAndSize
{
- const char* installName;
- uint64_t size;
+ const CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO* input;
+ const char* installName;
+ uint64_t size;
};
-bool CacheBuilder::cacheOverflow(const dyld_cache_mapping_info regions[3])
+uint64_t CacheBuilder::cacheOverflowAmount()
{
if ( _archLayout->sharedRegionsAreDiscontiguous ) {
// for macOS x86_64 cache, need to check each region for overflow
- return ( (regions[0].size > 0x60000000) || (regions[1].size > 0x40000000) || (regions[2].size > 0x3FE00000) );
+ if ( _readExecuteRegion.sizeInUse > 0x60000000 )
+ return (_readExecuteRegion.sizeInUse - 0x60000000);
+
+ if ( _readWriteRegion.sizeInUse > 0x40000000 )
+ return (_readWriteRegion.sizeInUse - 0x40000000);
+
+ if ( _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse > 0x3FE00000 )
+ return (_readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse - 0x3FE00000);
}
else {
- return (_vmSize > _archLayout->sharedMemorySize);
- }
+ bool alreadyOptimized = (_readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse != _readOnlyRegion.bufferSize);
+ uint64_t vmSize = _readOnlyRegion.unslidLoadAddress - _readExecuteRegion.unslidLoadAddress;
+ if ( alreadyOptimized )
+ vmSize += _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse;
+ else if ( _options.excludeLocalSymbols )
+ vmSize += (_readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse * 37/100); // assume locals removal and LINKEDIT optimzation reduces LINKEDITs %25 of original size
+ else
+ vmSize += (_readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse * 80/100); // assume LINKEDIT optimzation reduces LINKEDITs to %80 of original size
+ if ( vmSize > _archLayout->sharedMemorySize )
+ return vmSize - _archLayout->sharedMemorySize;
+ }
+ // fits in shared region
+ return 0;
+}
+
+size_t CacheBuilder::evictLeafDylibs(uint64_t reductionTarget, std::vector<const LoadedMachO*>& overflowDylibs)
+{
+ // build count of how many references there are to each dylib
+ __block std::map<std::string, unsigned int> referenceCount;
+ for (const DylibInfo& dylib : _sortedDylibs) {
+ dylib.input->mappedFile.mh->forEachDependentDylib(^(const char* loadPath, bool isWeak, bool isReExport, bool isUpward, uint32_t compatVersion, uint32_t curVersion, bool &stop) {
+ referenceCount[loadPath] += 1;
+ });
+ }
+
+ // find all dylibs not referenced
+ std::vector<DylibAndSize> unreferencedDylibs;
+ for (const DylibInfo& dylib : _sortedDylibs) {
+ const char* installName = dylib.input->mappedFile.mh->installName();
+ if ( referenceCount.count(installName) == 0 ) {
+ // conservative: sum up all segments except LINKEDIT
+ __block uint64_t segsSize = 0;
+ dylib.input->mappedFile.mh->forEachSegment(^(const dyld3::MachOFile::SegmentInfo& info, bool& stop) {
+ if ( strcmp(info.segName, "__LINKEDIT") != 0 )
+ segsSize += info.vmSize;
+ });
+ unreferencedDylibs.push_back({ dylib.input, installName, segsSize });
+ }
+ }
+ // sort leaf dylibs by size
+ std::sort(unreferencedDylibs.begin(), unreferencedDylibs.end(), [&](const DylibAndSize& a, const DylibAndSize& b) {
+ return ( a.size > b.size );
+ });
+
+ // build set of dylibs that if removed will allow cache to build
+ for (DylibAndSize& dylib : unreferencedDylibs) {
+ if ( _options.verbose )
+ _diagnostics.warning("to prevent cache overflow, not caching %s", dylib.installName);
+ _evictions.insert(dylib.input->mappedFile.mh);
+ // Track the evicted dylibs so we can try build "other" dlopen closures for them.
+ overflowDylibs.push_back(dylib.input);
+ if ( dylib.size > reductionTarget )
+ break;
+ reductionTarget -= dylib.size;
+ }
+
+ // prune _sortedDylibs
+ _sortedDylibs.erase(std::remove_if(_sortedDylibs.begin(), _sortedDylibs.end(), [&](const DylibInfo& dylib) {
+ return (_evictions.count(dylib.input->mappedFile.mh) != 0);
+ }),_sortedDylibs.end());
+
+ return _evictions.size();
+}
+
+// Handles building a list of input files to the CacheBuilder itself.
+class CacheInputBuilder {
+public:
+ CacheInputBuilder(const dyld3::closure::FileSystem& fileSystem,
+ std::string reqArchitecture, dyld3::Platform reqPlatform)
+ : fileSystem(fileSystem), reqArchitecture(reqArchitecture), reqPlatform(reqPlatform) { }
+
+ // Loads and maps any MachOs in the given list of files.
+ void loadMachOs(std::vector<CacheBuilder::InputFile>& inputFiles,
+ std::vector<CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO>& dylibsToCache,
+ std::vector<CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO>& otherDylibs,
+ std::vector<CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO>& executables,
+ std::vector<CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO>& couldNotLoadFiles) {
+
+ std::map<std::string, uint64_t> dylibInstallNameMap;
+ for (CacheBuilder::InputFile& inputFile : inputFiles) {
+ dyld3::closure::LoadedFileInfo loadedFileInfo = dyld3::MachOAnalyzer::load(inputFile.diag, fileSystem, inputFile.path, reqArchitecture.c_str(), reqPlatform);
+ const dyld3::MachOAnalyzer* ma = (const dyld3::MachOAnalyzer*)loadedFileInfo.fileContent;
+ if (ma == nullptr) {
+ couldNotLoadFiles.emplace_back((CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO){ DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO(), loadedFileInfo, &inputFile });
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO mappedFile(inputFile.path, ma, loadedFileInfo.sliceLen, false, false,
+ loadedFileInfo.sliceOffset, loadedFileInfo.mtime, loadedFileInfo.inode);
+
+ // The file can be loaded with the given slice, but we may still want to exlude it from the cache.
+ if (ma->isDylib()) {
+ std::string installName = ma->installName();
+
+ // Let the platform exclude the file before we do anything else.
+ if (platformExcludesInstallName(installName)) {
+ inputFile.diag.verbose("Platform excluded file\n");
+ fileSystem.unloadFile(loadedFileInfo);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!ma->canBePlacedInDyldCache(inputFile.path, ^(const char* msg) {
+ inputFile.diag.warning("Dylib located at '%s' cannot be placed in cache because: %s", inputFile.path, msg);
+ })) {
+ // TODO: Add exclusion lists here?
+ // Probably not as we already applied the dylib exclusion list.
+ otherDylibs.emplace_back((CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO){ mappedFile, loadedFileInfo, &inputFile });
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // Otherwise see if we have another file with this install name
+ auto iteratorAndInserted = dylibInstallNameMap.insert(std::make_pair(installName, dylibsToCache.size()));
+ if (iteratorAndInserted.second) {
+ // We inserted the dylib so we haven't seen another with this name.
+ if (installName[0] != '@' && installName != inputFile.path) {
+ inputFile.diag.warning("Dylib located at '%s' has installname '%s'", inputFile.path, installName.c_str());
+ }
+
+ dylibsToCache.emplace_back((CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO){ mappedFile, loadedFileInfo, &inputFile });
+ } else {
+ // We didn't insert this one so we've seen it before.
+ CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO& previousLoadedMachO = dylibsToCache[iteratorAndInserted.first->second];
+ inputFile.diag.warning("Multiple dylibs claim installname '%s' ('%s' and '%s')", installName.c_str(), inputFile.path, previousLoadedMachO.mappedFile.runtimePath.c_str());
+
+ // This is the "Good" one, overwrite
+ if (inputFile.path == installName) {
+ // Unload the old one
+ fileSystem.unloadFile(previousLoadedMachO.loadedFileInfo);
+
+ // And replace with this one.
+ previousLoadedMachO.mappedFile = mappedFile;
+ previousLoadedMachO.loadedFileInfo = loadedFileInfo;
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (ma->isBundle()) {
+ // TODO: Add exclusion lists here?
+ otherDylibs.emplace_back((CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO){ mappedFile, loadedFileInfo, &inputFile });
+ } else if (ma->isDynamicExecutable()) {
+ if (platformExcludesExecutablePath_macOS(inputFile.path)) {
+ inputFile.diag.verbose("Platform excluded file\n");
+ fileSystem.unloadFile(loadedFileInfo);
+ continue;
+ }
+ executables.emplace_back((CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO){ mappedFile, loadedFileInfo, &inputFile });
+ } else {
+ inputFile.diag.verbose("Unsupported mach file type\n");
+ fileSystem.unloadFile(loadedFileInfo);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+private:
+
+
+
+ static bool platformExcludesInstallName_macOS(const std::string& installName) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ static bool platformExcludesInstallName_iOS(const std::string& installName) {
+ if ( installName == "/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.xpc/sdk.dylib" )
+ return true;
+ if ( installName == "/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.xpcd/xpcd_cache.dylib" )
+ return true;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ static bool platformExcludesInstallName_tvOS(const std::string& installName) {
+ return platformExcludesInstallName_iOS(installName);
+ }
+
+ static bool platformExcludesInstallName_watchOS(const std::string& installName) {
+ return platformExcludesInstallName_iOS(installName);
+ }
+
+ static bool platformExcludesInstallName_bridgeOS(const std::string& installName) {
+ return platformExcludesInstallName_iOS(installName);
+ }
+
+ // Returns true if the current platform requires that this install name be excluded from the shared cache
+ // Note that this overrides any exclusion from anywhere else.
+ bool platformExcludesInstallName(const std::string& installName) {
+ switch (reqPlatform) {
+ case dyld3::Platform::unknown:
+ return false;
+ case dyld3::Platform::macOS:
+ return platformExcludesInstallName_macOS(installName);
+ case dyld3::Platform::iOS:
+ return platformExcludesInstallName_iOS(installName);
+ case dyld3::Platform::tvOS:
+ return platformExcludesInstallName_tvOS(installName);
+ case dyld3::Platform::watchOS:
+ return platformExcludesInstallName_watchOS(installName);
+ case dyld3::Platform::bridgeOS:
+ return platformExcludesInstallName_bridgeOS(installName);
+ case dyld3::Platform::iOSMac:
+ return false;
+ case dyld3::Platform::iOS_simulator:
+ return false;
+ case dyld3::Platform::tvOS_simulator:
+ return false;
+ case dyld3::Platform::watchOS_simulator:
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+
+
+ static bool platformExcludesExecutablePath_macOS(const std::string& path) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ static bool platformExcludesExecutablePath_iOS(const std::string& path) {
+ //HACK exclude all launchd and installd variants until we can do something about xpcd_cache.dylib and friends
+ if (path == "/sbin/launchd"
+ || path == "/usr/local/sbin/launchd.debug"
+ || path == "/usr/local/sbin/launchd.development"
+ || path == "/usr/libexec/installd") {
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ static bool platformExcludesExecutablePath_tvOS(const std::string& path) {
+ return platformExcludesExecutablePath_iOS(path);
+ }
+
+ static bool platformExcludesExecutablePath_watchOS(const std::string& path) {
+ return platformExcludesExecutablePath_iOS(path);
+ }
+
+ static bool platformExcludesExecutablePath_bridgeOS(const std::string& path) {
+ return platformExcludesExecutablePath_iOS(path);
+ }
+
+ // Returns true if the current platform requires that this path be excluded from the shared cache
+ // Note that this overrides any exclusion from anywhere else.
+ bool platformExcludesExecutablePath(const std::string& path) {
+ switch (reqPlatform) {
+ case dyld3::Platform::unknown:
+ return false;
+ case dyld3::Platform::macOS:
+ return platformExcludesExecutablePath_macOS(path);
+ case dyld3::Platform::iOS:
+ return platformExcludesExecutablePath_iOS(path);
+ case dyld3::Platform::tvOS:
+ return platformExcludesExecutablePath_tvOS(path);
+ case dyld3::Platform::watchOS:
+ return platformExcludesExecutablePath_watchOS(path);
+ case dyld3::Platform::bridgeOS:
+ return platformExcludesExecutablePath_bridgeOS(path);
+ case dyld3::Platform::iOSMac:
+ return false;
+ case dyld3::Platform::iOS_simulator:
+ return false;
+ case dyld3::Platform::tvOS_simulator:
+ return false;
+ case dyld3::Platform::watchOS_simulator:
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ const dyld3::closure::FileSystem& fileSystem;
+ std::string reqArchitecture;
+ dyld3::Platform reqPlatform;
+};
+
+static void verifySelfContained(std::vector<CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO>& dylibsToCache,
+ std::vector<CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO>& otherDylibs,
+ std::vector<CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO>& couldNotLoadFiles)
+{
+ // build map of dylibs
+ __block std::map<std::string, const CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO*> knownDylibs;
+ __block std::map<std::string, const CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO*> allDylibs;
+ for (const CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO& dylib : dylibsToCache) {
+ knownDylibs.insert({ dylib.mappedFile.runtimePath, &dylib });
+ allDylibs.insert({ dylib.mappedFile.runtimePath, &dylib });
+ if (const char* installName = dylib.mappedFile.mh->installName()) {
+ knownDylibs.insert({ installName, &dylib });
+ allDylibs.insert({ installName, &dylib });
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (const CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO& dylib : otherDylibs) {
+ allDylibs.insert({ dylib.mappedFile.runtimePath, &dylib });
+ if (const char* installName = dylib.mappedFile.mh->installName())
+ allDylibs.insert({ installName, &dylib });
+ }
+
+ for (const CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO& dylib : couldNotLoadFiles) {
+ allDylibs.insert({ dylib.inputFile->path, &dylib });
+ }
+
+ // check all dependencies to assure every dylib in cache only depends on other dylibs in cache
+ __block std::map<std::string, std::set<std::string>> badDylibs;
+ __block bool doAgain = true;
+ while ( doAgain ) {
+ doAgain = false;
+ // scan dylib list making sure all dependents are in dylib list
+ for (const CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO& dylib : dylibsToCache) {
+ if ( badDylibs.count(dylib.mappedFile.runtimePath) != 0 )
+ continue;
+ dylib.mappedFile.mh->forEachDependentDylib(^(const char* loadPath, bool isWeak, bool isReExport, bool isUpward, uint32_t compatVersion, uint32_t curVersion, bool& stop) {
+ if (isWeak)
+ return;
+ if ( knownDylibs.count(loadPath) == 0 ) {
+ badDylibs[dylib.mappedFile.runtimePath].insert(std::string("Could not find dependency '") + loadPath + "'");
+ knownDylibs.erase(dylib.mappedFile.runtimePath);
+ knownDylibs.erase(dylib.mappedFile.mh->installName());
+ doAgain = true;
+ }
+ });
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Now walk the dylibs which depend on missing dylibs and see if any of them are required binaries.
+ for (auto badDylibsIterator : badDylibs) {
+ const std::string& dylibRuntimePath = badDylibsIterator.first;
+ auto requiredDylibIterator = allDylibs.find(dylibRuntimePath);
+ if (requiredDylibIterator == allDylibs.end())
+ continue;
+ if (!requiredDylibIterator->second->inputFile->mustBeIncluded())
+ continue;
+ // This dylib is required so mark all dependencies as requried too
+ __block std::vector<const CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO*> worklist;
+ worklist.push_back(requiredDylibIterator->second);
+ while (!worklist.empty()) {
+ const CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO* dylib = worklist.back();
+ worklist.pop_back();
+ if (!dylib->mappedFile.mh)
+ continue;
+ dylib->mappedFile.mh->forEachDependentDylib(^(const char* loadPath, bool isWeak, bool isReExport, bool isUpward, uint32_t compatVersion, uint32_t curVersion, bool& stop) {
+ if (isWeak)
+ return;
+ auto dylibIterator = allDylibs.find(loadPath);
+ if (dylibIterator != allDylibs.end()) {
+ if (dylibIterator->second->inputFile->state == CacheBuilder::InputFile::Unset) {
+ dylibIterator->second->inputFile->state = CacheBuilder::InputFile::MustBeIncludedForDependent;
+ worklist.push_back(dylibIterator->second);
+ }
+ }
+ });
+ }
+ }
+
+ // FIXME: Make this an option we can pass in
+ const bool evictLeafDylibs = true;
+ if (evictLeafDylibs) {
+ doAgain = true;
+ while ( doAgain ) {
+ doAgain = false;
+
+ // build count of how many references there are to each dylib
+ __block std::set<std::string> referencedDylibs;
+ for (const CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO& dylib : dylibsToCache) {
+ if ( badDylibs.count(dylib.mappedFile.runtimePath) != 0 )
+ continue;
+ dylib.mappedFile.mh->forEachDependentDylib(^(const char* loadPath, bool isWeak, bool isReExport, bool isUpward, uint32_t compatVersion, uint32_t curVersion, bool &stop) {
+ referencedDylibs.insert(loadPath);
+ });
+ }
+
+ // find all dylibs not referenced
+ std::vector<DylibAndSize> unreferencedDylibs;
+ for (const CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO& dylib : dylibsToCache) {
+ if ( badDylibs.count(dylib.mappedFile.runtimePath) != 0 )
+ continue;
+ const char* installName = dylib.mappedFile.mh->installName();
+ if ( (referencedDylibs.count(installName) == 0) && (dylib.inputFile->state == CacheBuilder::InputFile::MustBeExcludedIfUnused) ) {
+ badDylibs[dylib.mappedFile.runtimePath].insert(std::string("It has been explicitly excluded as it is unused"));
+ doAgain = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Move bad dylibs from dylibs to cache to other dylibs.
+ for (const CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO& dylib : dylibsToCache) {
+ auto i = badDylibs.find(dylib.mappedFile.runtimePath);
+ if ( i != badDylibs.end()) {
+ otherDylibs.push_back(dylib);
+ for (const std::string& reason : i->second )
+ otherDylibs.back().inputFile->diag.warning("Dylib located at '%s' not placed in shared cache because: %s", dylib.mappedFile.runtimePath.c_str(), reason.c_str());
+ }
+ }
+
+ const auto& badDylibsLambdaRef = badDylibs;
+ dylibsToCache.erase(std::remove_if(dylibsToCache.begin(), dylibsToCache.end(), [&](const CacheBuilder::LoadedMachO& dylib) {
+ if (badDylibsLambdaRef.find(dylib.mappedFile.runtimePath) != badDylibsLambdaRef.end())
+ return true;
+ return false;
+ }), dylibsToCache.end());
+}
+
+// This is the new build API which takes the raw files (which could be FAT) and tries to build a cache from them.
+// We should remove the other build() method, or make it private so that this can wrap it.
+void CacheBuilder::build(std::vector<CacheBuilder::InputFile>& inputFiles,
+ std::vector<DyldSharedCache::FileAlias>& aliases) {
+ // First filter down to files which are actually MachO's
+ CacheInputBuilder cacheInputBuilder(_fileSystem, _archLayout->archName, _options.platform);
+
+ std::vector<LoadedMachO> dylibsToCache;
+ std::vector<LoadedMachO> otherDylibs;
+ std::vector<LoadedMachO> executables;
+ std::vector<LoadedMachO> couldNotLoadFiles;
+ cacheInputBuilder.loadMachOs(inputFiles, dylibsToCache, otherDylibs, executables, couldNotLoadFiles);
+
+ verifySelfContained(dylibsToCache, otherDylibs, couldNotLoadFiles);
+
+ // Check for required binaries before we try to build the cache
+ if (!_diagnostics.hasError()) {
+ // If we succeeded in building, then now see if there was a missing required file, and if so why its missing.
+ std::string errorString;
+ for (const LoadedMachO& dylib : otherDylibs) {
+ if (dylib.inputFile->mustBeIncluded()) {
+ // An error loading a required file must be propagated up to the top level diagnostic handler.
+ bool gotWarning = false;
+ for (const std::string& warning : dylib.inputFile->diag.warnings()) {
+ gotWarning = true;
+ std::string message = warning;
+ if (message.back() == '\n')
+ message.pop_back();
+ if (!errorString.empty())
+ errorString += "ERROR: ";
+ errorString += "Required binary was not included in the shared cache '" + std::string(dylib.inputFile->path) + "' because: " + message + "\n";
+ }
+ if (!gotWarning) {
+ if (!errorString.empty())
+ errorString += "ERROR: ";
+ errorString += "Required binary was not included in the shared cache '" + std::string(dylib.inputFile->path) + "' because: 'unknown error. Please report to dyld'\n";
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ for (const LoadedMachO& dylib : couldNotLoadFiles) {
+ if (dylib.inputFile->mustBeIncluded()) {
+ if (dylib.inputFile->diag.hasError()) {
+ if (!errorString.empty())
+ errorString += "ERROR: ";
+ errorString += "Required binary was not included in the shared cache '" + std::string(dylib.inputFile->path) + "' because: " + dylib.inputFile->diag.errorMessage() + "\n";
+ } else {
+ if (!errorString.empty())
+ errorString += "ERROR: ";
+ errorString += "Required binary was not included in the shared cache '" + std::string(dylib.inputFile->path) + "' because: 'unknown error. Please report to dyld'\n";
+
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (!errorString.empty()) {
+ _diagnostics.error("%s", errorString.c_str());
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!_diagnostics.hasError())
+ build(dylibsToCache, otherDylibs, executables, aliases);
+
+ if (!_diagnostics.hasError()) {
+ // If we succeeded in building, then now see if there was a missing required file, and if so why its missing.
+ std::string errorString;
+ for (CacheBuilder::InputFile& inputFile : inputFiles) {
+ if (inputFile.mustBeIncluded() && inputFile.diag.hasError()) {
+ // An error loading a required file must be propagated up to the top level diagnostic handler.
+ std::string message = inputFile.diag.errorMessage();
+ if (message.back() == '\n')
+ message.pop_back();
+ errorString += "Required binary was not included in the shared cache '" + std::string(inputFile.path) + "' because: " + message + "\n";
+ }
+ }
+ if (!errorString.empty()) {
+ _diagnostics.error("%s", errorString.c_str());
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Add all the warnings from the input files to the top level warnings on the main diagnostics object.
+ for (CacheBuilder::InputFile& inputFile : inputFiles) {
+ for (const std::string& warning : inputFile.diag.warnings())
+ _diagnostics.warning("%s", warning.c_str());
+ }
+
+ // Clean up the loaded files
+ for (LoadedMachO& loadedMachO : dylibsToCache)
+ _fileSystem.unloadFile(loadedMachO.loadedFileInfo);
+ for (LoadedMachO& loadedMachO : otherDylibs)
+ _fileSystem.unloadFile(loadedMachO.loadedFileInfo);
+ for (LoadedMachO& loadedMachO : executables)
+ _fileSystem.unloadFile(loadedMachO.loadedFileInfo);
}
void CacheBuilder::build(const std::vector<DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO>& dylibs,
const std::vector<DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO>& otherOsDylibsInput,
- const std::vector<DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO>& osExecutables)
+ const std::vector<DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO>& osExecutables,
+ std::vector<DyldSharedCache::FileAlias>& aliases) {
+
+ std::vector<LoadedMachO> dylibsToCache;
+ std::vector<LoadedMachO> otherDylibs;
+ std::vector<LoadedMachO> executables;
+
+ for (const DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO& mappedMachO : dylibs) {
+ dyld3::closure::LoadedFileInfo loadedFileInfo;
+ loadedFileInfo.fileContent = mappedMachO.mh;
+ loadedFileInfo.fileContentLen = mappedMachO.length;
+ loadedFileInfo.sliceOffset = mappedMachO.sliceFileOffset;
+ loadedFileInfo.sliceLen = mappedMachO.length;
+ loadedFileInfo.inode = mappedMachO.inode;
+ loadedFileInfo.mtime = mappedMachO.modTime;
+ loadedFileInfo.path = mappedMachO.runtimePath.c_str();
+ dylibsToCache.emplace_back((LoadedMachO){ mappedMachO, loadedFileInfo, nullptr });
+ }
+
+ for (const DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO& mappedMachO : otherOsDylibsInput) {
+ dyld3::closure::LoadedFileInfo loadedFileInfo;
+ loadedFileInfo.fileContent = mappedMachO.mh;
+ loadedFileInfo.fileContentLen = mappedMachO.length;
+ loadedFileInfo.sliceOffset = mappedMachO.sliceFileOffset;
+ loadedFileInfo.sliceLen = mappedMachO.length;
+ loadedFileInfo.inode = mappedMachO.inode;
+ loadedFileInfo.mtime = mappedMachO.modTime;
+ loadedFileInfo.path = mappedMachO.runtimePath.c_str();
+ otherDylibs.emplace_back((LoadedMachO){ mappedMachO, loadedFileInfo, nullptr });
+ }
+
+ for (const DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO& mappedMachO : osExecutables) {
+ dyld3::closure::LoadedFileInfo loadedFileInfo;
+ loadedFileInfo.fileContent = mappedMachO.mh;
+ loadedFileInfo.fileContentLen = mappedMachO.length;
+ loadedFileInfo.sliceOffset = mappedMachO.sliceFileOffset;
+ loadedFileInfo.sliceLen = mappedMachO.length;
+ loadedFileInfo.inode = mappedMachO.inode;
+ loadedFileInfo.mtime = mappedMachO.modTime;
+ loadedFileInfo.path = mappedMachO.runtimePath.c_str();
+ executables.emplace_back((LoadedMachO){ mappedMachO, loadedFileInfo, nullptr });
+ }
+
+ build(dylibsToCache, otherDylibs, executables, aliases);
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::build(const std::vector<LoadedMachO>& dylibs,
+ const std::vector<LoadedMachO>& otherOsDylibsInput,
+ const std::vector<LoadedMachO>& osExecutables,
+ std::vector<DyldSharedCache::FileAlias>& aliases)
{
// <rdar://problem/21317611> error out instead of crash if cache has no dylibs
// FIXME: plist should specify required vs optional dylibs
@@ -193,274 +752,144 @@
}
uint64_t t1 = mach_absolute_time();
-
// make copy of dylib list and sort
- std::vector<DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO> sortedDylibs = makeSortedDylibs(dylibs, _options.dylibOrdering);
- std::vector<DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO> otherOsDylibs = otherOsDylibsInput;
-
- // assign addresses for each segment of each dylib in new cache
- dyld_cache_mapping_info regions[3];
- SegmentMapping segmentMapping = assignSegmentAddresses(sortedDylibs, regions);
- while ( cacheOverflow(regions) ) {
- if ( !_options.evictLeafDylibsOnOverflow ) {
- _diagnostics.error("cache overflow: %lluMB (max %lluMB)", _vmSize / 1024 / 1024, (_archLayout->sharedMemorySize) / 1024 / 1024);
- return;
- }
- // find all leaf (not referenced by anything else in cache) dylibs
-
- // build count of how many references there are to each dylib
- __block std::map<std::string, unsigned int> referenceCount;
- for (const DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO& dylib : sortedDylibs) {
- dyld3::MachOParser parser(dylib.mh);
- parser.forEachDependentDylib(^(const char* loadPath, bool isWeak, bool isReExport, bool isUpward, uint32_t compatVersion, uint32_t curVersion, bool &stop) {
- referenceCount[loadPath] += 1;
- });
- }
-
- // find all dylibs not referenced
- std::vector<DylibAndSize> unreferencedDylibs;
- for (const DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO& dylib : sortedDylibs) {
- dyld3::MachOParser parser(dylib.mh);
- const char* installName = parser.installName();
- if ( referenceCount.count(installName) == 0 ) {
- // conservative: sum up all segments except LINKEDIT
- __block uint64_t segsSize = 0;
- parser.forEachSegment(^(const char* segName, uint32_t fileOffset, uint32_t fileSize, uint64_t vmAddr, uint64_t vmSize, uint8_t protections, bool &stop) {
- if ( strcmp(segName, "__LINKEDIT") != 0 )
- segsSize += vmSize;
- });
- unreferencedDylibs.push_back({installName, segsSize});
- }
- }
- // sort leaf dylibs by size
- std::sort(unreferencedDylibs.begin(), unreferencedDylibs.end(), [&](const DylibAndSize& a, const DylibAndSize& b) {
- return ( a.size > b.size );
- });
-
- // build set of dylibs that if removed will allow cache to build
- uint64_t reductionTarget = _vmSize - _archLayout->sharedMemorySize;
- std::set<std::string> toRemove;
- for (DylibAndSize& dylib : unreferencedDylibs) {
- if ( _options.verbose )
- _diagnostics.warning("to prevent cache overflow, not caching %s", dylib.installName);
- toRemove.insert(dylib.installName);
- if ( dylib.size > reductionTarget )
- break;
- reductionTarget -= dylib.size;
- }
- // transfer overflow dylibs from cached vector to other vector
- for (const std::string& installName : toRemove) {
- for (std::vector<DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO>::iterator it=sortedDylibs.begin(); it != sortedDylibs.end(); ++it) {
- dyld3::MachOParser parser(it->mh);
- if ( installName == parser.installName() ) {
- _evictions.insert(parser.header());
- otherOsDylibs.push_back(*it);
- sortedDylibs.erase(it);
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- // re-layout cache
- segmentMapping = assignSegmentAddresses(sortedDylibs, regions);
- if ( unreferencedDylibs.size() == 0 && cacheOverflow(regions) ) {
- _diagnostics.error("cache overflow, tried evicting %ld leaf daylibs, but still too big: %lluMB (max %lluMB)",
- toRemove.size(), _vmSize / 1024 / 1024, (_archLayout->sharedMemorySize) / 1024 / 1024);
- return;
- }
- }
-
- // allocate buffer for new cache
- _allocatedBufferSize = std::max(_currentFileSize, (uint64_t)0x100000)*1.1; // add 10% to allocation to support large closures
- if ( vm_allocate(mach_task_self(), (vm_address_t*)&_buffer, _allocatedBufferSize, VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE) != 0 ) {
+ makeSortedDylibs(dylibs, _options.dylibOrdering);
+
+ // allocate space used by largest possible cache plus room for LINKEDITS before optimization
+ _allocatedBufferSize = _archLayout->sharedMemorySize * 1.50;
+ if ( vm_allocate(mach_task_self(), &_fullAllocatedBuffer, _allocatedBufferSize, VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE) != 0 ) {
_diagnostics.error("could not allocate buffer");
return;
}
- _currentFileSize = _allocatedBufferSize;
-
- // write unoptimized cache
- writeCacheHeader(regions, sortedDylibs, segmentMapping);
- copyRawSegments(sortedDylibs, segmentMapping);
- adjustAllImagesForNewSegmentLocations(sortedDylibs, segmentMapping);
+
+ // assign addresses for each segment of each dylib in new cache
+ assignSegmentAddresses();
+ std::vector<const LoadedMachO*> overflowDylibs;
+ while ( cacheOverflowAmount() != 0 ) {
+ if ( !_options.evictLeafDylibsOnOverflow ) {
+ _diagnostics.error("cache overflow by %lluMB", cacheOverflowAmount() / 1024 / 1024);
+ return;
+ }
+ size_t evictionCount = evictLeafDylibs(cacheOverflowAmount(), overflowDylibs);
+ // re-layout cache
+ for (DylibInfo& dylib : _sortedDylibs)
+ dylib.cacheLocation.clear();
+ assignSegmentAddresses();
+
+ _diagnostics.verbose("cache overflow, evicted %lu leaf dylibs\n", evictionCount);
+ }
+ markPaddingInaccessible();
+
+ // copy all segments into cache
+ uint64_t t2 = mach_absolute_time();
+ writeCacheHeader();
+ copyRawSegments();
+
+ // rebase all dylibs for new location in cache
+ uint64_t t3 = mach_absolute_time();
+ _aslrTracker.setDataRegion(_readWriteRegion.buffer, _readWriteRegion.sizeInUse);
+ adjustAllImagesForNewSegmentLocations();
if ( _diagnostics.hasError() )
return;
- bindAllImagesInCacheFile(regions);
+ // build ImageArray for dyld3, which has side effect of binding all cached dylibs
+ uint64_t t4 = mach_absolute_time();
+ buildImageArray(aliases);
if ( _diagnostics.hasError() )
return;
// optimize ObjC
+ uint64_t t5 = mach_absolute_time();
+ DyldSharedCache* dyldCache = (DyldSharedCache*)_readExecuteRegion.buffer;
if ( _options.optimizeObjC )
- optimizeObjC(_buffer, _archLayout->is64, _options.optimizeStubs, _pointersForASLR, _diagnostics);
+ optimizeObjC();
if ( _diagnostics.hasError() )
return;
+
// optimize away stubs
+ uint64_t t6 = mach_absolute_time();
std::vector<uint64_t> branchPoolOffsets;
uint64_t cacheStartAddress = _archLayout->sharedMemoryStart;
if ( _options.optimizeStubs ) {
std::vector<uint64_t> branchPoolStartAddrs;
- const uint64_t* p = (uint64_t*)((uint8_t*)_buffer + _buffer->header.branchPoolsOffset);
- for (int i=0; i < _buffer->header.branchPoolsCount; ++i) {
+ const uint64_t* p = (uint64_t*)((uint8_t*)dyldCache + dyldCache->header.branchPoolsOffset);
+ for (uint32_t i=0; i < dyldCache->header.branchPoolsCount; ++i) {
uint64_t poolAddr = p[i];
branchPoolStartAddrs.push_back(poolAddr);
branchPoolOffsets.push_back(poolAddr - cacheStartAddress);
}
- bypassStubs(_buffer, branchPoolStartAddrs, _s_neverStubEliminate, _diagnostics);
- }
- uint64_t t2 = mach_absolute_time();
-
- // FIPS seal corecrypto, This must be done after stub elimination (so that
- // __TEXT,__text is not changed after sealing), but before LINKEDIT
- // optimization (so that we still have access to local symbols)
+ optimizeAwayStubs(branchPoolStartAddrs, _branchPoolsLinkEditStartAddr);
+ }
+
+
+ // FIPS seal corecrypto, This must be done after stub elimination (so that __TEXT,__text is not changed after sealing)
fipsSign();
// merge and compact LINKEDIT segments
- dyld_cache_local_symbols_info* localsInfo = nullptr;
- if ( dylibs.size() == 0 )
- _currentFileSize = 0x1000;
- else
- _currentFileSize = optimizeLinkedit(_buffer, _archLayout->is64, _options.excludeLocalSymbols, _options.optimizeStubs, branchPoolOffsets, _diagnostics, &localsInfo);
-
- uint64_t t3 = mach_absolute_time();
-
- // add ImageGroup for all dylibs in cache
- __block std::vector<DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO> cachedDylibs;
- std::unordered_map<std::string, const DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO*> mapIntoSortedDylibs;
- for (const DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO& entry : sortedDylibs) {
- mapIntoSortedDylibs[entry.runtimePath] = &entry;
- }
- _buffer->forEachImage(^(const mach_header* mh, const char* installName) {
- auto pos = mapIntoSortedDylibs.find(installName);
- if ( pos != mapIntoSortedDylibs.end() ) {
- DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO newEntry = *(pos->second);
- newEntry.mh = mh;
- cachedDylibs.push_back(newEntry);
- }
- else {
- bool found = false;
- for (const std::string& prefix : _options.pathPrefixes) {
- std::string fullPath = prefix + installName;
- char resolvedPath[PATH_MAX];
- if ( realpath(fullPath.c_str(), resolvedPath) != nullptr ) {
- std::string resolvedUnPrefixed = &resolvedPath[prefix.size()];
- pos = mapIntoSortedDylibs.find(resolvedUnPrefixed);
- if ( pos != mapIntoSortedDylibs.end() ) {
- DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO newEntry = *(pos->second);
- newEntry.mh = mh;
- cachedDylibs.push_back(newEntry);
- found = true;
- }
- }
- }
- if ( !found )
- fprintf(stderr, "missing mapping for %s\n", installName);
- }
- });
- dyld3::DyldCacheParser dyldCacheParser(_buffer, true);
- dyld3::ImageProxyGroup* dylibGroup = dyld3::ImageProxyGroup::makeDyldCacheDylibsGroup(_diagnostics, dyldCacheParser, cachedDylibs,
- _options.pathPrefixes, _patchTable,
- _options.optimizeStubs, !_options.dylibsRemovedDuringMastering);
+ uint64_t t7 = mach_absolute_time();
+ optimizeLinkedit(branchPoolOffsets);
+
+ // copy ImageArray to end of read-only region
+ addImageArray();
if ( _diagnostics.hasError() )
return;
- addCachedDylibsImageGroup(dylibGroup);
+
+ // compute and add dlopen closures for all other dylibs
+ addOtherImageArray(otherOsDylibsInput, overflowDylibs);
if ( _diagnostics.hasError() )
return;
- uint64_t t4 = mach_absolute_time();
-
- // add ImageGroup for other OS dylibs and bundles
- dyld3::ImageProxyGroup* otherGroup = dyld3::ImageProxyGroup::makeOtherOsGroup(_diagnostics, dyldCacheParser, dylibGroup, otherOsDylibs,
- _options.inodesAreSameAsRuntime, _options.pathPrefixes);
+ // compute and add launch closures to end of read-only region
+ uint64_t t8 = mach_absolute_time();
+ addClosures(osExecutables);
if ( _diagnostics.hasError() )
return;
- addCachedOtherDylibsImageGroup(otherGroup);
- if ( _diagnostics.hasError() )
- return;
-
- uint64_t t5 = mach_absolute_time();
-
- // compute and add launch closures
- std::map<std::string, const dyld3::launch_cache::binary_format::Closure*> closures;
- for (const DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO& mainProg : osExecutables) {
- Diagnostics clsDiag;
- const dyld3::launch_cache::binary_format::Closure* cls = dyld3::ImageProxyGroup::makeClosure(clsDiag, dyldCacheParser, dylibGroup, otherGroup, mainProg,
- _options.inodesAreSameAsRuntime, _options.pathPrefixes);
- if ( clsDiag.hasError() ) {
- // if closure cannot be built, silently skip it, unless in verbose mode
- if ( _options.verbose ) {
- _diagnostics.warning("building closure for '%s': %s", mainProg.runtimePath.c_str(), clsDiag.errorMessage().c_str());
- for (const std::string& warn : clsDiag.warnings() )
- _diagnostics.warning("%s", warn.c_str());
- }
- }
- else {
- closures[mainProg.runtimePath] = cls;
- }
- }
- addClosures(closures);
- if ( _diagnostics.hasError() )
- return;
-
- uint64_t t6 = mach_absolute_time();
-
+
+ // update final readOnly region size
+ dyld_cache_mapping_info* mappings = (dyld_cache_mapping_info*)(_readExecuteRegion.buffer + dyldCache->header.mappingOffset);
+ mappings[2].size = _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse;
+ if ( _options.excludeLocalSymbols )
+ dyldCache->header.localSymbolsOffset = _readOnlyRegion.cacheFileOffset + _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse;
+
+ // record max slide now that final size is established
+ if ( _archLayout->sharedRegionsAreDiscontiguous ) {
+ // special case x86_64 which has three non-contiguous chunks each in their own 1GB regions
+ uint64_t maxSlide0 = 0x60000000 - _readExecuteRegion.sizeInUse; // TEXT region has 1.5GB region
+ uint64_t maxSlide1 = 0x40000000 - _readWriteRegion.sizeInUse;
+ uint64_t maxSlide2 = 0x3FE00000 - _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse;
+ dyldCache->header.maxSlide = std::min(std::min(maxSlide0, maxSlide1), maxSlide2);
+ }
+ else {
+ dyldCache->header.maxSlide = (_archLayout->sharedMemoryStart + _archLayout->sharedMemorySize) - (_readOnlyRegion.unslidLoadAddress + _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse);
+ }
+
+ uint64_t t9 = mach_absolute_time();
+
// fill in slide info at start of region[2]
// do this last because it modifies pointers in DATA segments
if ( _options.cacheSupportsASLR ) {
+#if SUPPORT_ARCH_arm64e
+ if ( strcmp(_archLayout->archName, "arm64e") == 0 )
+ writeSlideInfoV3(_aslrTracker.bitmap(), _aslrTracker.dataPageCount());
+ else
+#endif
if ( _archLayout->is64 )
- writeSlideInfoV2<Pointer64<LittleEndian>>();
+ writeSlideInfoV2<Pointer64<LittleEndian>>(_aslrTracker.bitmap(), _aslrTracker.dataPageCount());
else
- writeSlideInfoV2<Pointer32<LittleEndian>>();
- }
-
- uint64_t t7 = mach_absolute_time();
-
- // update last region size
- dyld_cache_mapping_info* mappings = (dyld_cache_mapping_info*)((char*)_buffer + _buffer->header.mappingOffset);
- _currentFileSize = align(_currentFileSize, _archLayout->sharedRegionAlignP2);
- mappings[2].size = _currentFileSize - mappings[2].fileOffset;
-
- // record cache bounds
- _buffer->header.sharedRegionStart = _archLayout->sharedMemoryStart;
- _buffer->header.sharedRegionSize = _archLayout->sharedMemorySize;
- if ( _archLayout->sharedRegionsAreDiscontiguous ) {
- // special case x86_64 which has three non-contiguous chunks each in their own 1GB regions
- uint64_t maxSlide0 = 0x60000000 - mappings[0].size; // TEXT region has 1.5GB region
- uint64_t maxSlide1 = 0x40000000 - mappings[1].size;
- uint64_t maxSlide2 = 0x3FE00000 - mappings[2].size;
- _buffer->header.maxSlide = std::min(std::min(maxSlide0, maxSlide1), maxSlide2);
- }
- else {
- _buffer->header.maxSlide = (_archLayout->sharedMemoryStart + _archLayout->sharedMemorySize) - (mappings[2].address + mappings[2].size);
- }
-
- // append "unmapped" local symbols region
- if ( _options.excludeLocalSymbols ) {
- size_t localsInfoSize = align(localsInfo->stringsOffset + localsInfo->stringsSize, _archLayout->sharedRegionAlignP2);
- if ( _currentFileSize + localsInfoSize > _allocatedBufferSize ) {
- _diagnostics.warning("local symbols omitted because cache buffer overflow");
- }
- else {
- memcpy((char*)_buffer+_currentFileSize, localsInfo, localsInfoSize);
- _buffer->header.localSymbolsOffset = _currentFileSize;
- _buffer->header.localSymbolsSize = localsInfoSize;
- _currentFileSize += localsInfoSize;
- }
- free((void*)localsInfo);
- }
-
- recomputeCacheUUID();
-
- // Calculate the VMSize of the resulting cache
- __block uint64_t endAddr = 0;
- _buffer->forEachRegion(^(const void* content, uint64_t vmAddr, uint64_t size, uint32_t permissions) {
- if (vmAddr+size > endAddr)
- endAddr = vmAddr+size;
- });
- _vmSize = endAddr - cacheStartAddress;
+#if SUPPORT_ARCH_arm64_32
+ if ( strcmp(_archLayout->archName, "arm64_32") == 0 )
+ writeSlideInfoV4<Pointer32<LittleEndian>>(_aslrTracker.bitmap(), _aslrTracker.dataPageCount());
+ else
+#endif
+ writeSlideInfoV2<Pointer32<LittleEndian>>(_aslrTracker.bitmap(), _aslrTracker.dataPageCount());
+ }
+
+ uint64_t t10 = mach_absolute_time();
// last sanity check on size
- if ( _vmSize > _archLayout->sharedMemorySize ) {
- _diagnostics.error("cache overflow after optimizations. %lluMB (max %lluMB)", _vmSize / 1024 / 1024, (_archLayout->sharedMemorySize) / 1024 / 1024);
+ if ( cacheOverflowAmount() != 0 ) {
+ _diagnostics.error("cache overflow after optimizations 0x%llX -> 0x%llX", _readExecuteRegion.unslidLoadAddress, _readOnlyRegion.unslidLoadAddress + _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse);
return;
}
@@ -469,31 +898,26 @@
if ( _diagnostics.hasError() )
return;
- uint64_t t8 = mach_absolute_time();
+ uint64_t t11 = mach_absolute_time();
if ( _options.verbose ) {
- fprintf(stderr, "time to copy and bind cached dylibs: %ums\n", absolutetime_to_milliseconds(t2-t1));
- fprintf(stderr, "time to optimize LINKEDITs: %ums\n", absolutetime_to_milliseconds(t3-t2));
- fprintf(stderr, "time to build ImageGroup of %lu cached dylibs: %ums\n", sortedDylibs.size(), absolutetime_to_milliseconds(t4-t3));
- fprintf(stderr, "time to build ImageGroup of %lu other dylibs: %ums\n", otherOsDylibs.size(), absolutetime_to_milliseconds(t5-t4));
- fprintf(stderr, "time to build %lu closures: %ums\n", osExecutables.size(), absolutetime_to_milliseconds(t6-t5));
- fprintf(stderr, "time to compute slide info: %ums\n", absolutetime_to_milliseconds(t7-t6));
- fprintf(stderr, "time to compute UUID and codesign cache file: %ums\n", absolutetime_to_milliseconds(t8-t7));
- }
-
- // trim over allocated buffer
- if ( _allocatedBufferSize > _currentFileSize ) {
- uint8_t* startOfUnused = (uint8_t*)_buffer+_currentFileSize;
- size_t unusedLen = _allocatedBufferSize-_currentFileSize;
- vm_deallocate(mach_task_self(), (vm_address_t)startOfUnused, unusedLen);
- _allocatedBufferSize = _currentFileSize;
+ fprintf(stderr, "time to layout cache: %ums\n", absolutetime_to_milliseconds(t2-t1));
+ fprintf(stderr, "time to copy cached dylibs into buffer: %ums\n", absolutetime_to_milliseconds(t3-t2));
+ fprintf(stderr, "time to adjust segments for new split locations: %ums\n", absolutetime_to_milliseconds(t4-t3));
+ fprintf(stderr, "time to bind all images: %ums\n", absolutetime_to_milliseconds(t5-t4));
+ fprintf(stderr, "time to optimize Objective-C: %ums\n", absolutetime_to_milliseconds(t6-t5));
+ fprintf(stderr, "time to do stub elimination: %ums\n", absolutetime_to_milliseconds(t7-t6));
+ fprintf(stderr, "time to optimize LINKEDITs: %ums\n", absolutetime_to_milliseconds(t8-t7));
+ fprintf(stderr, "time to build %lu closures: %ums\n", osExecutables.size(), absolutetime_to_milliseconds(t9-t8));
+ fprintf(stderr, "time to compute slide info: %ums\n", absolutetime_to_milliseconds(t10-t9));
+ fprintf(stderr, "time to compute UUID and codesign cache file: %ums\n", absolutetime_to_milliseconds(t11-t10));
}
return;
}
-void CacheBuilder::writeCacheHeader(const dyld_cache_mapping_info regions[3], const std::vector<DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO>& dylibs, const SegmentMapping& segmentMappings)
+void CacheBuilder::writeCacheHeader()
{
// "dyld_v1" + spaces + archName(), with enough spaces to pad to 15 bytes
std::string magic = "dyld_v1";
@@ -502,60 +926,83 @@
assert(magic.length() == 15);
// fill in header
- memcpy(_buffer->header.magic, magic.c_str(), 16);
- _buffer->header.mappingOffset = sizeof(dyld_cache_header);
- _buffer->header.mappingCount = 3;
- _buffer->header.imagesOffset = (uint32_t)(_buffer->header.mappingOffset + 3*sizeof(dyld_cache_mapping_info) + sizeof(uint64_t)*_branchPoolStarts.size());
- _buffer->header.imagesCount = (uint32_t)dylibs.size() + _aliasCount;
- _buffer->header.dyldBaseAddress = 0;
- _buffer->header.codeSignatureOffset= 0;
- _buffer->header.codeSignatureSize = 0;
- _buffer->header.slideInfoOffset = _slideInfoFileOffset;
- _buffer->header.slideInfoSize = _slideInfoBufferSizeAllocated;
- _buffer->header.localSymbolsOffset = 0;
- _buffer->header.localSymbolsSize = 0;
- _buffer->header.cacheType = _options.optimizeStubs ? kDyldSharedCacheTypeProduction : kDyldSharedCacheTypeDevelopment;
- _buffer->header.accelerateInfoAddr = 0;
- _buffer->header.accelerateInfoSize = 0;
- bzero(_buffer->header.uuid, 16); // overwritten later by recomputeCacheUUID()
- _buffer->header.branchPoolsOffset = _buffer->header.mappingOffset + 3*sizeof(dyld_cache_mapping_info);
- _buffer->header.branchPoolsCount = (uint32_t)_branchPoolStarts.size();
- _buffer->header.imagesTextOffset = _buffer->header.imagesOffset + sizeof(dyld_cache_image_info)*_buffer->header.imagesCount;
- _buffer->header.imagesTextCount = dylibs.size();
- _buffer->header.platform = (uint8_t)_options.platform;
- _buffer->header.formatVersion = dyld3::launch_cache::binary_format::kFormatVersion;
- _buffer->header.dylibsExpectedOnDisk = !_options.dylibsRemovedDuringMastering;
- _buffer->header.simulator = _options.forSimulator;
-
- // fill in mappings
- dyld_cache_mapping_info* mappings = (dyld_cache_mapping_info*)((char*)_buffer + _buffer->header.mappingOffset);
- mappings[0] = regions[0];
- mappings[1] = regions[1];
- mappings[2] = regions[2];
+ dyld_cache_header* dyldCacheHeader = (dyld_cache_header*)_readExecuteRegion.buffer;
+ memcpy(dyldCacheHeader->magic, magic.c_str(), 16);
+ dyldCacheHeader->mappingOffset = sizeof(dyld_cache_header);
+ dyldCacheHeader->mappingCount = 3;
+ dyldCacheHeader->imagesOffset = (uint32_t)(dyldCacheHeader->mappingOffset + 3*sizeof(dyld_cache_mapping_info) + sizeof(uint64_t)*_branchPoolStarts.size());
+ dyldCacheHeader->imagesCount = (uint32_t)_sortedDylibs.size() + _aliasCount;
+ dyldCacheHeader->dyldBaseAddress = 0;
+ dyldCacheHeader->codeSignatureOffset = 0;
+ dyldCacheHeader->codeSignatureSize = 0;
+ dyldCacheHeader->slideInfoOffset = _slideInfoFileOffset;
+ dyldCacheHeader->slideInfoSize = _slideInfoBufferSizeAllocated;
+ dyldCacheHeader->localSymbolsOffset = 0;
+ dyldCacheHeader->localSymbolsSize = 0;
+ dyldCacheHeader->cacheType = _options.optimizeStubs ? kDyldSharedCacheTypeProduction : kDyldSharedCacheTypeDevelopment;
+ dyldCacheHeader->accelerateInfoAddr = 0;
+ dyldCacheHeader->accelerateInfoSize = 0;
+ bzero(dyldCacheHeader->uuid, 16);// overwritten later by recomputeCacheUUID()
+ dyldCacheHeader->branchPoolsOffset = dyldCacheHeader->mappingOffset + 3*sizeof(dyld_cache_mapping_info);
+ dyldCacheHeader->branchPoolsCount = (uint32_t)_branchPoolStarts.size();
+ dyldCacheHeader->imagesTextOffset = dyldCacheHeader->imagesOffset + sizeof(dyld_cache_image_info)*dyldCacheHeader->imagesCount;
+ dyldCacheHeader->imagesTextCount = _sortedDylibs.size();
+ dyldCacheHeader->dylibsImageGroupAddr = 0;
+ dyldCacheHeader->dylibsImageGroupSize = 0;
+ dyldCacheHeader->otherImageGroupAddr = 0;
+ dyldCacheHeader->otherImageGroupSize = 0;
+ dyldCacheHeader->progClosuresAddr = 0;
+ dyldCacheHeader->progClosuresSize = 0;
+ dyldCacheHeader->progClosuresTrieAddr = 0;
+ dyldCacheHeader->progClosuresTrieSize = 0;
+ dyldCacheHeader->platform = (uint8_t)_options.platform;
+ dyldCacheHeader->formatVersion = dyld3::closure::kFormatVersion;
+ dyldCacheHeader->dylibsExpectedOnDisk = !_options.dylibsRemovedDuringMastering;
+ dyldCacheHeader->simulator = _options.forSimulator;
+ dyldCacheHeader->locallyBuiltCache = _options.isLocallyBuiltCache;
+ dyldCacheHeader->formatVersion = dyld3::closure::kFormatVersion;
+ dyldCacheHeader->sharedRegionStart = _archLayout->sharedMemoryStart;
+ dyldCacheHeader->sharedRegionSize = _archLayout->sharedMemorySize;
+
+ // fill in mappings
+ dyld_cache_mapping_info* mappings = (dyld_cache_mapping_info*)(_readExecuteRegion.buffer + dyldCacheHeader->mappingOffset);
+ mappings[0].address = _readExecuteRegion.unslidLoadAddress;
+ mappings[0].fileOffset = 0;
+ mappings[0].size = _readExecuteRegion.sizeInUse;
+ mappings[0].maxProt = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
+ mappings[0].initProt = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
+ mappings[1].address = _readWriteRegion.unslidLoadAddress;
+ mappings[1].fileOffset = _readExecuteRegion.sizeInUse;
+ mappings[1].size = _readWriteRegion.sizeInUse;
+ mappings[1].maxProt = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE;
+ mappings[1].initProt = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE;
+ mappings[2].address = _readOnlyRegion.unslidLoadAddress;
+ mappings[2].fileOffset = _readExecuteRegion.sizeInUse + _readWriteRegion.sizeInUse;
+ mappings[2].size = _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse;
+ mappings[2].maxProt = VM_PROT_READ;
+ mappings[2].initProt = VM_PROT_READ;
// fill in branch pool addresses
- uint64_t* p = (uint64_t*)((char*)_buffer + _buffer->header.branchPoolsOffset);
+ uint64_t* p = (uint64_t*)(_readExecuteRegion.buffer + dyldCacheHeader->branchPoolsOffset);
for (uint64_t pool : _branchPoolStarts) {
*p++ = pool;
}
// fill in image table
- dyld_cache_image_info* images = (dyld_cache_image_info*)((char*)_buffer + _buffer->header.imagesOffset);
- for (const DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO& dylib : dylibs) {
- const std::vector<SegmentMappingInfo>& segs = segmentMappings.at(dylib.mh);
- dyld3::MachOParser parser(dylib.mh);
- const char* installName = parser.installName();
- images->address = segs[0].dstCacheAddress;
+ dyld_cache_image_info* images = (dyld_cache_image_info*)(_readExecuteRegion.buffer + dyldCacheHeader->imagesOffset);
+ for (const DylibInfo& dylib : _sortedDylibs) {
+ const char* installName = dylib.input->mappedFile.mh->installName();
+ images->address = dylib.cacheLocation[0].dstCacheUnslidAddress;
if ( _options.dylibsRemovedDuringMastering ) {
images->modTime = 0;
images->inode = pathHash(installName);
}
else {
- images->modTime = dylib.modTime;
- images->inode = dylib.inode;
- }
- uint32_t installNameOffsetInTEXT = (uint32_t)(installName - (char*)dylib.mh);
- images->pathFileOffset = (uint32_t)segs[0].dstCacheOffset + installNameOffsetInTEXT;
+ images->modTime = dylib.input->mappedFile.modTime;
+ images->inode = dylib.input->mappedFile.inode;
+ }
+ uint32_t installNameOffsetInTEXT = (uint32_t)(installName - (char*)dylib.input->mappedFile.mh);
+ images->pathFileOffset = (uint32_t)dylib.cacheLocation[0].dstCacheFileOffset + installNameOffsetInTEXT;
++images;
}
// append aliases image records and strings
@@ -582,488 +1029,337 @@
}
*/
// calculate start of text image array and trailing string pool
- dyld_cache_image_text_info* textImages = (dyld_cache_image_text_info*)((char*)_buffer + _buffer->header.imagesTextOffset);
- uint32_t stringOffset = (uint32_t)(_buffer->header.imagesTextOffset + sizeof(dyld_cache_image_text_info) * dylibs.size());
+ dyld_cache_image_text_info* textImages = (dyld_cache_image_text_info*)(_readExecuteRegion.buffer + dyldCacheHeader->imagesTextOffset);
+ uint32_t stringOffset = (uint32_t)(dyldCacheHeader->imagesTextOffset + sizeof(dyld_cache_image_text_info) * _sortedDylibs.size());
// write text image array and image names pool at same time
- for (const DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO& dylib : dylibs) {
- const std::vector<SegmentMappingInfo>& segs = segmentMappings.at(dylib.mh);
- dyld3::MachOParser parser(dylib.mh);
- parser.getUuid(textImages->uuid);
- textImages->loadAddress = segs[0].dstCacheAddress;
- textImages->textSegmentSize = (uint32_t)segs[0].dstCacheSegmentSize;
+ for (const DylibInfo& dylib : _sortedDylibs) {
+ dylib.input->mappedFile.mh->getUuid(textImages->uuid);
+ textImages->loadAddress = dylib.cacheLocation[0].dstCacheUnslidAddress;
+ textImages->textSegmentSize = (uint32_t)dylib.cacheLocation[0].dstCacheSegmentSize;
textImages->pathOffset = stringOffset;
- const char* installName = parser.installName();
- ::strcpy((char*)_buffer + stringOffset, installName);
+ const char* installName = dylib.input->mappedFile.mh->installName();
+ ::strcpy((char*)_readExecuteRegion.buffer + stringOffset, installName);
stringOffset += (uint32_t)strlen(installName)+1;
++textImages;
}
// make sure header did not overflow into first mapped image
- const dyld_cache_image_info* firstImage = (dyld_cache_image_info*)((char*)_buffer + _buffer->header.imagesOffset);
+ const dyld_cache_image_info* firstImage = (dyld_cache_image_info*)(_readExecuteRegion.buffer + dyldCacheHeader->imagesOffset);
assert(stringOffset <= (firstImage->address - mappings[0].address));
}
-
-void CacheBuilder::copyRawSegments(const std::vector<DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO>& dylibs, const SegmentMapping& mapping)
-{
- uint8_t* cacheBytes = (uint8_t*)_buffer;
- for (const DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO& dylib : dylibs) {
- auto pos = mapping.find(dylib.mh);
- assert(pos != mapping.end());
- for (const SegmentMappingInfo& info : pos->second) {
- //fprintf(stderr, "copy %s segment %s (0x%08X bytes) from %p to %p (logical addr 0x%llX) for %s\n", _options.archName.c_str(), info.segName, info.copySegmentSize, info.srcSegment, &cacheBytes[info.dstCacheOffset], info.dstCacheAddress, dylib.runtimePath.c_str());
- ::memcpy(&cacheBytes[info.dstCacheOffset], info.srcSegment, info.copySegmentSize);
- }
- }
-}
-
-void CacheBuilder::adjustAllImagesForNewSegmentLocations(const std::vector<DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO>& dylibs, const SegmentMapping& mapping)
-{
- uint8_t* cacheBytes = (uint8_t*)_buffer;
- for (const DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO& dylib : dylibs) {
- auto pos = mapping.find(dylib.mh);
- assert(pos != mapping.end());
- mach_header* mhInCache = (mach_header*)&cacheBytes[pos->second[0].dstCacheOffset];
- adjustDylibSegments(_buffer, _archLayout->is64, mhInCache, pos->second, _pointersForASLR, _diagnostics);
- if ( _diagnostics.hasError() )
+void CacheBuilder::copyRawSegments()
+{
+ const bool log = false;
+ dispatch_apply(_sortedDylibs.size(), DISPATCH_APPLY_AUTO, ^(size_t index) {
+ const DylibInfo& dylib = _sortedDylibs[index];
+ for (const SegmentMappingInfo& info : dylib.cacheLocation) {
+ if (log) fprintf(stderr, "copy %s segment %s (0x%08X bytes) from %p to %p (logical addr 0x%llX) for %s\n",
+ _options.archName.c_str(), info.segName, info.copySegmentSize, info.srcSegment, info.dstSegment, info.dstCacheUnslidAddress, dylib.input->mappedFile.runtimePath.c_str());
+ ::memcpy(info.dstSegment, info.srcSegment, info.copySegmentSize);
+ if (uint64_t paddingSize = info.dstCacheSegmentSize - info.copySegmentSize) {
+ ::memset((char*)info.dstSegment + info.copySegmentSize, 0, paddingSize);
+ }
+ }
+ });
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::adjustAllImagesForNewSegmentLocations()
+{
+ __block std::vector<Diagnostics> diags;
+ diags.resize(_sortedDylibs.size());
+
+ if (_options.platform == dyld3::Platform::macOS) {
+ dispatch_apply(_sortedDylibs.size(), DISPATCH_APPLY_AUTO, ^(size_t index) {
+ const DylibInfo& dylib = _sortedDylibs[index];
+ adjustDylibSegments(dylib, diags[index]);
+ });
+ } else {
+ // Note this has to be done in serial because the LOH Tracker isn't thread safe
+ for (size_t index = 0; index != _sortedDylibs.size(); ++index) {
+ const DylibInfo& dylib = _sortedDylibs[index];
+ adjustDylibSegments(dylib, diags[index]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (const Diagnostics& diag : diags) {
+ if ( diag.hasError() ) {
+ _diagnostics.error("%s", diag.errorMessage().c_str());
break;
- }
-}
-
-struct Counts {
- unsigned long lazyCount = 0;
- unsigned long nonLazyCount = 0;
-};
-
-void CacheBuilder::bindAllImagesInCacheFile(const dyld_cache_mapping_info regions[3])
-{
- const bool log = false;
- __block std::unordered_map<std::string, Counts> useCounts;
-
- // build map of install names to mach_headers
- __block std::unordered_map<std::string, const mach_header*> installNameToMH;
- __block std::vector<const mach_header*> dylibMHs;
- _buffer->forEachImage(^(const mach_header* mh, const char* installName) {
- installNameToMH[installName] = mh;
- dylibMHs.push_back(mh);
- });
-
- __block Diagnostics parsingDiag;
- bool (^dylibFinder)(uint32_t, const char*, void* , const mach_header**, void**) = ^(uint32_t depIndex, const char* depLoadPath, void* extra, const mach_header** foundMH, void** foundExtra) {
- auto pos = installNameToMH.find(depLoadPath);
- if ( pos != installNameToMH.end() ) {
- *foundMH = pos->second;
- *foundExtra = nullptr;
- return true;
- }
- parsingDiag.error("dependent dylib %s not found", depLoadPath);
- return false;
- };
- if ( parsingDiag.hasError() ) {
- _diagnostics.error("%s", parsingDiag.errorMessage().c_str());
- return;
- }
-
- // bind every dylib in cache
- for (const mach_header* mh : dylibMHs) {
- dyld3::MachOParser parser(mh, true);
- bool is64 = parser.is64();
- const char* depPaths[256];
- const char** depPathsArray = depPaths;
- __block int depIndex = 1;
- parser.forEachDependentDylib(^(const char* loadPath, bool isWeak, bool isReExport, bool isUpward, uint32_t compatVersion, uint32_t curVersion, bool& stop) {
- depPathsArray[depIndex++] = loadPath;
- });
- uint8_t* segCacheStarts[10];
- uint64_t segCacheAddrs[10];
- uint8_t** segCacheStartsArray = segCacheStarts;
- uint64_t* segCacheAddrsArray = segCacheAddrs;
- __block int segIndex = 0;
- parser.forEachSegment(^(const char* segName, uint32_t fileOffset, uint32_t fileSize, uint64_t vmAddr, uint64_t vmSize, uint8_t protections, bool& stop) {
- segCacheStartsArray[segIndex] = (segIndex == 0) ? (uint8_t*)mh : (uint8_t*)_buffer + fileOffset;
- segCacheAddrsArray[segIndex] = vmAddr;
- ++segIndex;
- });
- __block Diagnostics bindingDiag;
- parser.forEachBind(bindingDiag, ^(uint32_t dataSegIndex, uint64_t dataSegOffset, uint8_t type, int libOrdinal, uint64_t addend, const char* symbolName, bool weakImport, bool lazy, bool& stop) {
- if ( log ) {
- if ( lazy )
- useCounts[symbolName].lazyCount += 1;
- else
- useCounts[symbolName].nonLazyCount += 1;
- }
- const mach_header* targetMH = nullptr;
- if ( libOrdinal == BIND_SPECIAL_DYLIB_SELF ) {
- targetMH = mh;
- }
- else if ( libOrdinal == BIND_SPECIAL_DYLIB_MAIN_EXECUTABLE ) {
- parsingDiag.error("bind ordinal BIND_SPECIAL_DYLIB_MAIN_EXECUTABLE not supported in dylibs in dyld shared cache (found in %s)", parser.installName());
- stop = true;
- return;
- }
- else if ( libOrdinal == BIND_SPECIAL_DYLIB_FLAT_LOOKUP ) {
- parsingDiag.error("bind ordinal BIND_SPECIAL_DYLIB_FLAT_LOOKUP not supported in dylibs in dyld shared cache (found in %s)", parser.installName());
- stop = true;
- return;
- }
- else {
- const char* fromPath = depPathsArray[libOrdinal];
- auto pos = installNameToMH.find(fromPath);
- if (pos == installNameToMH.end()) {
- if (!weakImport) {
- _diagnostics.error("dependent dylib %s not found", fromPath);
- }
- return;
- }
- targetMH = pos->second;
- }
- dyld3::MachOParser targetParser(targetMH, true);
- dyld3::MachOParser::FoundSymbol foundInfo;
- uint64_t targetValue = 0;
- uint8_t* fixupLoc = segCacheStartsArray[dataSegIndex] + dataSegOffset;
- if ( targetParser.findExportedSymbol(parsingDiag, symbolName, nullptr, foundInfo, dylibFinder) ) {
- const mach_header* foundInMH = foundInfo.foundInDylib;
- dyld3::MachOParser foundInParser(foundInMH, true);
- uint64_t foundInBaseAddress = foundInParser.preferredLoadAddress();
- switch ( foundInfo.kind ) {
- case dyld3::MachOParser::FoundSymbol::Kind::resolverOffset:
- // Bind to the target stub for resolver based functions.
- // There may be a later optimization to alter the client
- // stubs to directly to the target stub's lazy pointer.
- case dyld3::MachOParser::FoundSymbol::Kind::headerOffset:
- targetValue = foundInBaseAddress + foundInfo.value + addend;
- _pointersForASLR.push_back((void*)fixupLoc);
- if ( foundInMH != mh ) {
- uint32_t mhVmOffset = (uint32_t)((uint8_t*)foundInMH - (uint8_t*)_buffer);
- uint32_t definitionCacheVmOffset = (uint32_t)(mhVmOffset + foundInfo.value);
- uint32_t referenceCacheDataVmOffset = (uint32_t)(segCacheAddrsArray[dataSegIndex] + dataSegOffset - regions[1].address);
- assert(referenceCacheDataVmOffset < (1<<30));
- dyld3::launch_cache::binary_format::PatchOffset entry;
- entry.last = false;
- entry.hasAddend = (addend != 0);
- entry.dataRegionOffset = referenceCacheDataVmOffset;
- _patchTable[foundInMH][definitionCacheVmOffset].insert(*((uint32_t*)&entry));
- }
- break;
- case dyld3::MachOParser::FoundSymbol::Kind::absolute:
- // pointers set to absolute values are not slid
- targetValue = foundInfo.value + addend;
- break;
- }
- }
- else if ( weakImport ) {
- // weak pointers set to zero are not slid
- targetValue = 0;
- }
- else {
- parsingDiag.error("cannot find symbol %s, needed in dylib %s", symbolName, parser.installName());
- stop = true;
- }
- switch ( type ) {
- case BIND_TYPE_POINTER:
- if ( is64 )
- *((uint64_t*)fixupLoc) = targetValue;
- else
- *((uint32_t*)fixupLoc) = (uint32_t)targetValue;
- break;
- case BIND_TYPE_TEXT_ABSOLUTE32:
- case BIND_TYPE_TEXT_PCREL32:
- parsingDiag.error("text relocs not supported for shared cache binding in %s", parser.installName());
- stop = true;
- break;
- default:
- parsingDiag.error("bad bind type (%d) in %s", type, parser.installName());
- stop = true;
- break;
-
- }
- });
- if ( bindingDiag.hasError() ) {
- parsingDiag.error("%s in dylib %s", bindingDiag.errorMessage().c_str(), parser.installName());
- }
- if ( parsingDiag.hasError() )
- break;
- // also need to add patch locations for weak-binds that point within same image, since they are not captured by binds above
- parser.forEachWeakDef(bindingDiag, ^(bool strongDef, uint32_t dataSegIndex, uint64_t dataSegOffset, uint64_t addend, const char* symbolName, bool &stop) {
- if ( strongDef )
- return;
- uint8_t* fixupLoc = segCacheStartsArray[dataSegIndex] + dataSegOffset;
- dyld3::MachOParser::FoundSymbol weakFoundInfo;
- Diagnostics weakLookupDiag;
- if ( parser.findExportedSymbol(weakLookupDiag, symbolName, nullptr, weakFoundInfo, nullptr) ) {
- // this is an interior pointing (rebased) pointer
- uint64_t targetValue;
- if ( is64 )
- targetValue = *((uint64_t*)fixupLoc);
- else
- targetValue = *((uint32_t*)fixupLoc);
- uint32_t definitionCacheVmOffset = (uint32_t)(targetValue - regions[0].address);
- uint32_t referenceCacheDataVmOffset = (uint32_t)(segCacheAddrsArray[dataSegIndex] + dataSegOffset - regions[1].address);
- assert(referenceCacheDataVmOffset < (1<<30));
- dyld3::launch_cache::binary_format::PatchOffset entry;
- entry.last = false;
- entry.hasAddend = (addend != 0);
- entry.dataRegionOffset = referenceCacheDataVmOffset;
- _patchTable[mh][definitionCacheVmOffset].insert(*((uint32_t*)&entry));
- }
- });
- if ( bindingDiag.hasError() ) {
- parsingDiag.error("%s in dylib %s", bindingDiag.errorMessage().c_str(), parser.installName());
- }
- if ( parsingDiag.hasError() )
- break;
- }
-
- if ( log ) {
- unsigned lazyCount = 0;
- unsigned nonLazyCount = 0;
- std::unordered_set<std::string> lazyTargets;
- for (auto entry : useCounts) {
- fprintf(stderr, "% 3ld % 3ld %s\n", entry.second.lazyCount, entry.second.nonLazyCount, entry.first.c_str());
- lazyCount += entry.second.lazyCount;
- nonLazyCount += entry.second.nonLazyCount;
- if ( entry.second.lazyCount != 0 )
- lazyTargets.insert(entry.first);
- }
- fprintf(stderr, "lazyCount = %d\n", lazyCount);
- fprintf(stderr, "nonLazyCount = %d\n", nonLazyCount);
- fprintf(stderr, "unique lazys = %ld\n", lazyTargets.size());
- }
-
- if ( parsingDiag.hasError() )
- _diagnostics.error("%s", parsingDiag.errorMessage().c_str());
-}
-
-
-void CacheBuilder::recomputeCacheUUID(void)
-{
- // Clear existing UUID, then MD5 whole cache buffer.
- uint8_t* uuidLoc = _buffer->header.uuid;
- bzero(uuidLoc, 16);
- CC_MD5(_buffer, (unsigned)_currentFileSize, uuidLoc);
- // <rdar://problem/6723729> uuids should conform to RFC 4122 UUID version 4 & UUID version 5 formats
- uuidLoc[6] = ( uuidLoc[6] & 0x0F ) | ( 3 << 4 );
- uuidLoc[8] = ( uuidLoc[8] & 0x3F ) | 0x80;
-}
-
-
-CacheBuilder::SegmentMapping CacheBuilder::assignSegmentAddresses(const std::vector<DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO>& dylibs, dyld_cache_mapping_info regions[3])
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::assignSegmentAddresses()
{
// calculate size of header info and where first dylib's mach_header should start
size_t startOffset = sizeof(dyld_cache_header) + 3*sizeof(dyld_cache_mapping_info);
size_t maxPoolCount = 0;
- if ( _archLayout->branchReach != 0 )
+ if ( _archLayout->branchReach != 0 )
maxPoolCount = (_archLayout->sharedMemorySize / _archLayout->branchReach);
startOffset += maxPoolCount * sizeof(uint64_t);
- startOffset += sizeof(dyld_cache_image_info) * dylibs.size();
- startOffset += sizeof(dyld_cache_image_text_info) * dylibs.size();
- for (const DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO& dylib : dylibs) {
- dyld3::MachOParser parser(dylib.mh);
- startOffset += (strlen(parser.installName()) + 1);
+ startOffset += sizeof(dyld_cache_image_info) * _sortedDylibs.size();
+ startOffset += sizeof(dyld_cache_image_text_info) * _sortedDylibs.size();
+ for (const DylibInfo& dylib : _sortedDylibs) {
+ startOffset += (strlen(dylib.input->mappedFile.mh->installName()) + 1);
}
//fprintf(stderr, "%s total header size = 0x%08lX\n", _options.archName.c_str(), startOffset);
startOffset = align(startOffset, 12);
_branchPoolStarts.clear();
- __block uint64_t addr = _archLayout->sharedMemoryStart;
- __block SegmentMapping result;
// assign TEXT segment addresses
- regions[0].address = addr;
- regions[0].fileOffset = 0;
- regions[0].initProt = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
- regions[0].maxProt = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
- addr += startOffset; // header
-
+ _readExecuteRegion.buffer = (uint8_t*)_fullAllocatedBuffer;
+ _readExecuteRegion.bufferSize = 0;
+ _readExecuteRegion.sizeInUse = 0;
+ _readExecuteRegion.unslidLoadAddress = _archLayout->sharedMemoryStart;
+ _readExecuteRegion.cacheFileOffset = 0;
+ __block uint64_t addr = _readExecuteRegion.unslidLoadAddress + startOffset; // header
__block uint64_t lastPoolAddress = addr;
- for (const DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO& dylib : dylibs) {
- dyld3::MachOParser parser(dylib.mh, true);
- parser.forEachSegment(^(const char* segName, uint32_t fileOffset, uint32_t fileSize, uint64_t vmAddr, uint64_t vmSize, uint8_t protections, uint32_t segIndex, uint64_t sizeOfSections, uint8_t p2align, bool& stop) {
- if ( protections != (VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE) )
+ for (DylibInfo& dylib : _sortedDylibs) {
+ __block uint64_t textSegVmAddr = 0;
+ dylib.input->mappedFile.mh->forEachSegment(^(const dyld3::MachOFile::SegmentInfo& segInfo, bool& stop) {
+ if ( strcmp(segInfo.segName, "__TEXT") == 0 )
+ textSegVmAddr = segInfo.vmAddr;
+ if ( segInfo.protections != (VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE) )
return;
// Insert branch island pools every 128MB for arm64
- if ( (_archLayout->branchPoolTextSize != 0) && ((addr + vmSize - lastPoolAddress) > _archLayout->branchReach) ) {
+ if ( (_archLayout->branchPoolTextSize != 0) && ((addr + segInfo.vmSize - lastPoolAddress) > _archLayout->branchReach) ) {
_branchPoolStarts.push_back(addr);
_diagnostics.verbose("adding branch pool at 0x%llX\n", addr);
lastPoolAddress = addr;
addr += _archLayout->branchPoolTextSize;
}
// Keep __TEXT segments 4K or more aligned
- addr = align(addr, std::max(p2align, (uint8_t)12));
- SegmentMappingInfo info;
- info.srcSegment = (uint8_t*)dylib.mh + fileOffset;
- info.segName = segName;
- info.dstCacheAddress = addr;
- info.dstCacheOffset = (uint32_t)(addr - regions[0].address + regions[0].fileOffset);
- info.dstCacheSegmentSize = (uint32_t)align(sizeOfSections, 12);
- info.copySegmentSize = (uint32_t)align(sizeOfSections, 12);
- info.srcSegmentIndex = segIndex;
- result[dylib.mh].push_back(info);
- addr += info.dstCacheSegmentSize;
+ addr = align(addr, std::max((int)segInfo.p2align, (int)12));
+ uint64_t offsetInRegion = addr - _readExecuteRegion.unslidLoadAddress;
+ SegmentMappingInfo loc;
+ loc.srcSegment = (uint8_t*)dylib.input->mappedFile.mh + segInfo.vmAddr - textSegVmAddr;
+ loc.segName = segInfo.segName;
+ loc.dstSegment = _readExecuteRegion.buffer + offsetInRegion;
+ loc.dstCacheUnslidAddress = addr;
+ loc.dstCacheFileOffset = (uint32_t)offsetInRegion;
+ loc.dstCacheSegmentSize = (uint32_t)align(segInfo.sizeOfSections, 12);
+ loc.copySegmentSize = (uint32_t)align(segInfo.sizeOfSections, 12);
+ loc.srcSegmentIndex = segInfo.segIndex;
+ dylib.cacheLocation.push_back(loc);
+ addr += loc.dstCacheSegmentSize;
});
}
// align TEXT region end
uint64_t endTextAddress = align(addr, _archLayout->sharedRegionAlignP2);
- regions[0].size = endTextAddress - regions[0].address;
+ _readExecuteRegion.bufferSize = endTextAddress - _readExecuteRegion.unslidLoadAddress;
+ _readExecuteRegion.sizeInUse = _readExecuteRegion.bufferSize;
// assign __DATA* addresses
if ( _archLayout->sharedRegionsAreDiscontiguous )
addr = _archLayout->sharedMemoryStart + 0x60000000;
else
addr = align((addr + _archLayout->sharedRegionPadding), _archLayout->sharedRegionAlignP2);
- regions[1].address = addr;
- regions[1].fileOffset = regions[0].fileOffset + regions[0].size;
- regions[1].initProt = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE;
- regions[1].maxProt = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE;
+ _readWriteRegion.buffer = (uint8_t*)_fullAllocatedBuffer + addr - _archLayout->sharedMemoryStart;
+ _readWriteRegion.bufferSize = 0;
+ _readWriteRegion.sizeInUse = 0;
+ _readWriteRegion.unslidLoadAddress = addr;
+ _readWriteRegion.cacheFileOffset = _readExecuteRegion.sizeInUse;
// layout all __DATA_CONST segments
__block int dataConstSegmentCount = 0;
- for (const DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO& dylib : dylibs) {
- dyld3::MachOParser parser(dylib.mh, true);
- parser.forEachSegment(^(const char* segName, uint32_t fileOffset, uint32_t fileSize, uint64_t vmAddr, uint64_t vmSize, uint8_t protections, uint32_t segIndex, uint64_t sizeOfSections, uint8_t p2align, bool& stop) {
- if ( protections != (VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE) )
+ for (DylibInfo& dylib : _sortedDylibs) {
+ __block uint64_t textSegVmAddr = 0;
+ dylib.input->mappedFile.mh->forEachSegment(^(const dyld3::MachOFile::SegmentInfo& segInfo, bool& stop) {
+ if ( strcmp(segInfo.segName, "__TEXT") == 0 )
+ textSegVmAddr = segInfo.vmAddr;
+ if ( segInfo.protections != (VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE) )
return;
- if ( strcmp(segName, "__DATA_CONST") != 0 )
+ if ( strcmp(segInfo.segName, "__DATA_CONST") != 0 )
return;
++dataConstSegmentCount;
// Pack __DATA_CONST segments
- addr = align(addr, p2align);
- size_t copySize = std::min((size_t)fileSize, (size_t)sizeOfSections);
- SegmentMappingInfo info;
- info.srcSegment = (uint8_t*)dylib.mh + fileOffset;
- info.segName = segName;
- info.dstCacheAddress = addr;
- info.dstCacheOffset = (uint32_t)(addr - regions[1].address + regions[1].fileOffset);
- info.dstCacheSegmentSize = (uint32_t)sizeOfSections;
- info.copySegmentSize = (uint32_t)copySize;
- info.srcSegmentIndex = segIndex;
- result[dylib.mh].push_back(info);
- addr += info.dstCacheSegmentSize;
+ addr = align(addr, segInfo.p2align);
+ size_t copySize = std::min((size_t)segInfo.fileSize, (size_t)segInfo.sizeOfSections);
+ uint64_t offsetInRegion = addr - _readWriteRegion.unslidLoadAddress;
+ SegmentMappingInfo loc;
+ loc.srcSegment = (uint8_t*)dylib.input->mappedFile.mh + segInfo.vmAddr - textSegVmAddr;
+ loc.segName = segInfo.segName;
+ loc.dstSegment = _readWriteRegion.buffer + offsetInRegion;
+ loc.dstCacheUnslidAddress = addr;
+ loc.dstCacheFileOffset = (uint32_t)(_readWriteRegion.cacheFileOffset + offsetInRegion);
+ loc.dstCacheSegmentSize = (uint32_t)segInfo.sizeOfSections;
+ loc.copySegmentSize = (uint32_t)copySize;
+ loc.srcSegmentIndex = segInfo.segIndex;
+ dylib.cacheLocation.push_back(loc);
+ addr += loc.dstCacheSegmentSize;
});
}
// layout all __DATA segments (and other r/w non-dirty, non-const) segments
- for (const DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO& dylib : dylibs) {
- dyld3::MachOParser parser(dylib.mh, true);
- parser.forEachSegment(^(const char* segName, uint32_t fileOffset, uint32_t fileSize, uint64_t vmAddr, uint64_t vmSize, uint8_t protections, uint32_t segIndex, uint64_t sizeOfSections, uint8_t p2align, bool& stop) {
- if ( protections != (VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE) )
+ for (DylibInfo& dylib : _sortedDylibs) {
+ __block uint64_t textSegVmAddr = 0;
+ dylib.input->mappedFile.mh->forEachSegment(^(const dyld3::MachOFile::SegmentInfo& segInfo, bool& stop) {
+ if ( strcmp(segInfo.segName, "__TEXT") == 0 )
+ textSegVmAddr = segInfo.vmAddr;
+ if ( segInfo.protections != (VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE) )
return;
- if ( strcmp(segName, "__DATA_CONST") == 0 )
+ if ( strcmp(segInfo.segName, "__DATA_CONST") == 0 )
return;
- if ( strcmp(segName, "__DATA_DIRTY") == 0 )
+ if ( strcmp(segInfo.segName, "__DATA_DIRTY") == 0 )
return;
if ( dataConstSegmentCount > 10 ) {
// Pack __DATA segments only if we also have __DATA_CONST segments
- addr = align(addr, p2align);
+ addr = align(addr, segInfo.p2align);
}
else {
// Keep __DATA segments 4K or more aligned
- addr = align(addr, std::max(p2align, (uint8_t)12));
+ addr = align(addr, std::max((int)segInfo.p2align, (int)12));
}
- size_t copySize = std::min((size_t)fileSize, (size_t)sizeOfSections);
- SegmentMappingInfo info;
- info.srcSegment = (uint8_t*)dylib.mh + fileOffset;
- info.segName = segName;
- info.dstCacheAddress = addr;
- info.dstCacheOffset = (uint32_t)(addr - regions[1].address + regions[1].fileOffset);
- info.dstCacheSegmentSize = (uint32_t)sizeOfSections;
- info.copySegmentSize = (uint32_t)copySize;
- info.srcSegmentIndex = segIndex;
- result[dylib.mh].push_back(info);
- addr += info.dstCacheSegmentSize;
+ size_t copySize = std::min((size_t)segInfo.fileSize, (size_t)segInfo.sizeOfSections);
+ uint64_t offsetInRegion = addr - _readWriteRegion.unslidLoadAddress;
+ SegmentMappingInfo loc;
+ loc.srcSegment = (uint8_t*)dylib.input->mappedFile.mh + segInfo.vmAddr - textSegVmAddr;
+ loc.segName = segInfo.segName;
+ loc.dstSegment = _readWriteRegion.buffer + offsetInRegion;
+ loc.dstCacheUnslidAddress = addr;
+ loc.dstCacheFileOffset = (uint32_t)(_readWriteRegion.cacheFileOffset + offsetInRegion);
+ loc.dstCacheSegmentSize = (uint32_t)segInfo.sizeOfSections;
+ loc.copySegmentSize = (uint32_t)copySize;
+ loc.srcSegmentIndex = segInfo.segIndex;
+ dylib.cacheLocation.push_back(loc);
+ addr += loc.dstCacheSegmentSize;
});
}
- // layout all __DATA_DIRTY segments, sorted
+ // layout all __DATA_DIRTY segments, sorted (FIXME)
+ const size_t dylibCount = _sortedDylibs.size();
+ uint32_t dirtyDataSortIndexes[dylibCount];
+ for (size_t i=0; i < dylibCount; ++i)
+ dirtyDataSortIndexes[i] = (uint32_t)i;
+ std::sort(&dirtyDataSortIndexes[0], &dirtyDataSortIndexes[dylibCount], [&](const uint32_t& a, const uint32_t& b) {
+ const auto& orderA = _options.dirtyDataSegmentOrdering.find(_sortedDylibs[a].input->mappedFile.runtimePath);
+ const auto& orderB = _options.dirtyDataSegmentOrdering.find(_sortedDylibs[b].input->mappedFile.runtimePath);
+ bool foundA = (orderA != _options.dirtyDataSegmentOrdering.end());
+ bool foundB = (orderB != _options.dirtyDataSegmentOrdering.end());
+
+ // Order all __DATA_DIRTY segments specified in the order file first, in the order specified in the file,
+ // followed by any other __DATA_DIRTY segments in lexicographic order.
+ if ( foundA && foundB )
+ return orderA->second < orderB->second;
+ else if ( foundA )
+ return true;
+ else if ( foundB )
+ return false;
+ else
+ return _sortedDylibs[a].input->mappedFile.runtimePath < _sortedDylibs[b].input->mappedFile.runtimePath;
+ });
addr = align(addr, 12);
- std::vector<DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO> dirtyDataDylibs = makeSortedDylibs(dylibs, _options.dirtyDataSegmentOrdering);
- for (const DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO& dylib : dirtyDataDylibs) {
- dyld3::MachOParser parser(dylib.mh, true);
- parser.forEachSegment(^(const char* segName, uint32_t fileOffset, uint32_t fileSize, uint64_t vmAddr, uint64_t vmSize, uint8_t protections, uint32_t segIndex, uint64_t sizeOfSections, uint8_t p2align, bool& stop) {
- if ( protections != (VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE) )
+ for (size_t i=0; i < dylibCount; ++i) {
+ DylibInfo& dylib = _sortedDylibs[dirtyDataSortIndexes[i]];
+ __block uint64_t textSegVmAddr = 0;
+ dylib.input->mappedFile.mh->forEachSegment(^(const dyld3::MachOFile::SegmentInfo& segInfo, bool& stop) {
+ if ( strcmp(segInfo.segName, "__TEXT") == 0 )
+ textSegVmAddr = segInfo.vmAddr;
+ if ( segInfo.protections != (VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE) )
return;
- if ( strcmp(segName, "__DATA_DIRTY") != 0 )
+ if ( strcmp(segInfo.segName, "__DATA_DIRTY") != 0 )
return;
// Pack __DATA_DIRTY segments
- addr = align(addr, p2align);
- size_t copySize = std::min((size_t)fileSize, (size_t)sizeOfSections);
- SegmentMappingInfo info;
- info.srcSegment = (uint8_t*)dylib.mh + fileOffset;
- info.segName = segName;
- info.dstCacheAddress = addr;
- info.dstCacheOffset = (uint32_t)(addr - regions[1].address + regions[1].fileOffset);
- info.dstCacheSegmentSize = (uint32_t)sizeOfSections;
- info.copySegmentSize = (uint32_t)copySize;
- info.srcSegmentIndex = segIndex;
- result[dylib.mh].push_back(info);
- addr += info.dstCacheSegmentSize;
+ addr = align(addr, segInfo.p2align);
+ size_t copySize = std::min((size_t)segInfo.fileSize, (size_t)segInfo.sizeOfSections);
+ uint64_t offsetInRegion = addr - _readWriteRegion.unslidLoadAddress;
+ SegmentMappingInfo loc;
+ loc.srcSegment = (uint8_t*)dylib.input->mappedFile.mh + segInfo.vmAddr - textSegVmAddr;
+ loc.segName = segInfo.segName;
+ loc.dstSegment = _readWriteRegion.buffer + offsetInRegion;
+ loc.dstCacheUnslidAddress = addr;
+ loc.dstCacheFileOffset = (uint32_t)(_readWriteRegion.cacheFileOffset + offsetInRegion);
+ loc.dstCacheSegmentSize = (uint32_t)segInfo.sizeOfSections;
+ loc.copySegmentSize = (uint32_t)copySize;
+ loc.srcSegmentIndex = segInfo.segIndex;
+ dylib.cacheLocation.push_back(loc);
+ addr += loc.dstCacheSegmentSize;
});
}
// align DATA region end
uint64_t endDataAddress = align(addr, _archLayout->sharedRegionAlignP2);
- regions[1].size = endDataAddress - regions[1].address;
+ _readWriteRegion.bufferSize = endDataAddress - _readWriteRegion.unslidLoadAddress;
+ _readWriteRegion.sizeInUse = _readWriteRegion.bufferSize;
// start read-only region
if ( _archLayout->sharedRegionsAreDiscontiguous )
addr = _archLayout->sharedMemoryStart + 0xA0000000;
else
addr = align((addr + _archLayout->sharedRegionPadding), _archLayout->sharedRegionAlignP2);
- regions[2].address = addr;
- regions[2].fileOffset = regions[1].fileOffset + regions[1].size;
- regions[2].maxProt = VM_PROT_READ;
- regions[2].initProt = VM_PROT_READ;
+ _readOnlyRegion.buffer = (uint8_t*)_fullAllocatedBuffer + addr - _archLayout->sharedMemoryStart;
+ _readOnlyRegion.bufferSize = 0;
+ _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse = 0;
+ _readOnlyRegion.unslidLoadAddress = addr;
+ _readOnlyRegion.cacheFileOffset = _readWriteRegion.cacheFileOffset + _readWriteRegion.sizeInUse;
// reserve space for kernel ASLR slide info at start of r/o region
if ( _options.cacheSupportsASLR ) {
- _slideInfoBufferSizeAllocated = align((regions[1].size/4096) * 4, _archLayout->sharedRegionAlignP2); // only need 2 bytes per page
- _slideInfoFileOffset = regions[2].fileOffset;
+ size_t slideInfoSize = sizeof(dyld_cache_slide_info);
+ slideInfoSize = std::max(slideInfoSize, sizeof(dyld_cache_slide_info2));
+ slideInfoSize = std::max(slideInfoSize, sizeof(dyld_cache_slide_info3));
+ slideInfoSize = std::max(slideInfoSize, sizeof(dyld_cache_slide_info4));
+ _slideInfoBufferSizeAllocated = align(slideInfoSize + (_readWriteRegion.sizeInUse/4096) * _archLayout->slideInfoBytesPerPage, _archLayout->sharedRegionAlignP2);
+ _slideInfoFileOffset = _readOnlyRegion.cacheFileOffset;
addr += _slideInfoBufferSizeAllocated;
}
// layout all read-only (but not LINKEDIT) segments
- for (const DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO& dylib : dylibs) {
- dyld3::MachOParser parser(dylib.mh, true);
- parser.forEachSegment(^(const char* segName, uint32_t fileOffset, uint32_t fileSize, uint64_t vmAddr, uint64_t vmSize, uint8_t protections, uint32_t segIndex, uint64_t sizeOfSections, uint8_t p2align, bool& stop) {
- if ( protections != VM_PROT_READ )
+ for (DylibInfo& dylib : _sortedDylibs) {
+ __block uint64_t textSegVmAddr = 0;
+ dylib.input->mappedFile.mh->forEachSegment(^(const dyld3::MachOFile::SegmentInfo& segInfo, bool& stop) {
+ if ( strcmp(segInfo.segName, "__TEXT") == 0 )
+ textSegVmAddr = segInfo.vmAddr;
+ if ( segInfo.protections != VM_PROT_READ )
return;
- if ( strcmp(segName, "__LINKEDIT") == 0 )
+ if ( strcmp(segInfo.segName, "__LINKEDIT") == 0 )
return;
// Keep segments segments 4K or more aligned
- addr = align(addr, std::max(p2align, (uint8_t)12));
- SegmentMappingInfo info;
- info.srcSegment = (uint8_t*)dylib.mh + fileOffset;
- info.segName = segName;
- info.dstCacheAddress = addr;
- info.dstCacheOffset = (uint32_t)(addr - regions[2].address + regions[2].fileOffset);
- info.dstCacheSegmentSize = (uint32_t)align(sizeOfSections, 12);
- info.copySegmentSize = (uint32_t)sizeOfSections;
- info.srcSegmentIndex = segIndex;
- result[dylib.mh].push_back(info);
- addr += info.dstCacheSegmentSize;
+ addr = align(addr, std::max((int)segInfo.p2align, (int)12));
+ uint64_t offsetInRegion = addr - _readOnlyRegion.unslidLoadAddress;
+ SegmentMappingInfo loc;
+ loc.srcSegment = (uint8_t*)dylib.input->mappedFile.mh + segInfo.vmAddr - textSegVmAddr;
+ loc.segName = segInfo.segName;
+ loc.dstSegment = _readOnlyRegion.buffer + offsetInRegion;
+ loc.dstCacheUnslidAddress = addr;
+ loc.dstCacheFileOffset = (uint32_t)(_readOnlyRegion.cacheFileOffset + offsetInRegion);
+ loc.dstCacheSegmentSize = (uint32_t)align(segInfo.sizeOfSections, 12);
+ loc.copySegmentSize = (uint32_t)segInfo.sizeOfSections;
+ loc.srcSegmentIndex = segInfo.segIndex;
+ dylib.cacheLocation.push_back(loc);
+ addr += loc.dstCacheSegmentSize;
});
}
- // layout all LINKEDIT segments (after other read-only segments)
- for (const DyldSharedCache::MappedMachO& dylib : dylibs) {
- dyld3::MachOParser parser(dylib.mh, true);
- parser.forEachSegment(^(const char* segName, uint32_t fileOffset, uint32_t fileSize, uint64_t vmAddr, uint64_t vmSize, uint8_t protections, uint32_t segIndex, uint64_t sizeOfSections, uint8_t p2align, bool& stop) {
- if ( protections != VM_PROT_READ )
+ // layout all LINKEDIT segments (after other read-only segments), aligned to 16KB
+ addr = align(addr, 14);
+ _nonLinkEditReadOnlySize = addr - _readOnlyRegion.unslidLoadAddress;
+ for (DylibInfo& dylib : _sortedDylibs) {
+ __block uint64_t textSegVmAddr = 0;
+ dylib.input->mappedFile.mh->forEachSegment(^(const dyld3::MachOFile::SegmentInfo& segInfo, bool& stop) {
+ if ( strcmp(segInfo.segName, "__TEXT") == 0 )
+ textSegVmAddr = segInfo.vmAddr;
+ if ( segInfo.protections != VM_PROT_READ )
return;
- if ( strcmp(segName, "__LINKEDIT") != 0 )
+ if ( strcmp(segInfo.segName, "__LINKEDIT") != 0 )
return;
// Keep segments segments 4K or more aligned
- addr = align(addr, std::max(p2align, (uint8_t)12));
- SegmentMappingInfo info;
- info.srcSegment = (uint8_t*)dylib.mh + fileOffset;
- info.segName = segName;
- info.dstCacheAddress = addr;
- info.dstCacheOffset = (uint32_t)(addr - regions[2].address + regions[2].fileOffset);
- info.dstCacheSegmentSize = (uint32_t)align(sizeOfSections, 12);
- info.copySegmentSize = (uint32_t)align(fileSize, 12);
- info.srcSegmentIndex = segIndex;
- result[dylib.mh].push_back(info);
- addr += info.dstCacheSegmentSize;
+ addr = align(addr, std::max((int)segInfo.p2align, (int)12));
+ size_t copySize = std::min((size_t)segInfo.fileSize, (size_t)segInfo.sizeOfSections);
+ uint64_t offsetInRegion = addr - _readOnlyRegion.unslidLoadAddress;
+ SegmentMappingInfo loc;
+ loc.srcSegment = (uint8_t*)dylib.input->mappedFile.mh + segInfo.vmAddr - textSegVmAddr;
+ loc.segName = segInfo.segName;
+ loc.dstSegment = _readOnlyRegion.buffer + offsetInRegion;
+ loc.dstCacheUnslidAddress = addr;
+ loc.dstCacheFileOffset = (uint32_t)(_readOnlyRegion.cacheFileOffset + offsetInRegion);
+ loc.dstCacheSegmentSize = (uint32_t)align(segInfo.sizeOfSections, 12);
+ loc.copySegmentSize = (uint32_t)copySize;
+ loc.srcSegmentIndex = segInfo.segIndex;
+ dylib.cacheLocation.push_back(loc);
+ addr += loc.dstCacheSegmentSize;
});
}
// add room for branch pool linkedits
@@ -1072,28 +1368,34 @@
// align r/o region end
uint64_t endReadOnlyAddress = align(addr, _archLayout->sharedRegionAlignP2);
- regions[2].size = endReadOnlyAddress - regions[2].address;
- _currentFileSize = regions[2].fileOffset + regions[2].size;
-
- // FIXME: Confirm these numbers for all platform/arch combos
- // assume LINKEDIT optimzation reduces LINKEDITs to %40 of original size
- if ( _options.excludeLocalSymbols ) {
- _vmSize = regions[2].address + (regions[2].size * 2 / 5) - regions[0].address;
- }
- else {
- _vmSize = regions[2].address + (regions[2].size * 9 / 10) - regions[0].address;
- }
+ _readOnlyRegion.bufferSize = endReadOnlyAddress - _readOnlyRegion.unslidLoadAddress;
+ _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse = _readOnlyRegion.bufferSize;
+
+ //fprintf(stderr, "RX region=%p -> %p, logical addr=0x%llX\n", _readExecuteRegion.buffer, _readExecuteRegion.buffer+_readExecuteRegion.bufferSize, _readExecuteRegion.unslidLoadAddress);
+ //fprintf(stderr, "RW region=%p -> %p, logical addr=0x%llX\n", _readWriteRegion.buffer, _readWriteRegion.buffer+_readWriteRegion.bufferSize, _readWriteRegion.unslidLoadAddress);
+ //fprintf(stderr, "RO region=%p -> %p, logical addr=0x%llX\n", _readOnlyRegion.buffer, _readOnlyRegion.buffer+_readOnlyRegion.bufferSize, _readOnlyRegion.unslidLoadAddress);
// sort SegmentMappingInfo for each image to be in the same order as original segments
- for (auto& entry : result) {
- std::vector<SegmentMappingInfo>& infos = entry.second;
- std::sort(infos.begin(), infos.end(), [&](const SegmentMappingInfo& a, const SegmentMappingInfo& b) {
+ for (DylibInfo& dylib : _sortedDylibs) {
+ std::sort(dylib.cacheLocation.begin(), dylib.cacheLocation.end(), [&](const SegmentMappingInfo& a, const SegmentMappingInfo& b) {
return a.srcSegmentIndex < b.srcSegmentIndex;
});
}
-
- return result;
-}
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::markPaddingInaccessible()
+{
+ // region between RX and RW
+ uint8_t* startPad1 = _readExecuteRegion.buffer+_readExecuteRegion.sizeInUse;
+ uint8_t* endPad1 = _readWriteRegion.buffer;
+ ::vm_protect(mach_task_self(), (vm_address_t)startPad1, endPad1-startPad1, false, 0);
+
+ // region between RW and RO
+ uint8_t* startPad2 = _readWriteRegion.buffer+_readWriteRegion.sizeInUse;
+ uint8_t* endPad2 = _readOnlyRegion.buffer;
+ ::vm_protect(mach_task_self(), (vm_address_t)startPad2, endPad2-startPad2, false, 0);
+}
+
uint64_t CacheBuilder::pathHash(const char* path)
{
@@ -1108,21 +1410,22 @@
{
foundDylibName = "???";
foundSegName = "???";
- uint32_t cacheOffset = (uint32_t)((uint8_t*)contentPtr - (uint8_t*)_buffer);
- _buffer->forEachImage(^(const mach_header* mh, const char* installName) {
- dyld3::MachOParser parser(mh, true);
- parser.forEachSegment(^(const char* segName, uint32_t fileOffset, uint32_t fileSize, uint64_t vmAddr, uint64_t vmSize, uint8_t protections, bool& stop) {
- if ( (cacheOffset > fileOffset) && (cacheOffset < (fileOffset+vmSize)) ) {
+ uint64_t unslidVmAddr = ((uint8_t*)contentPtr - _readExecuteRegion.buffer) + _readExecuteRegion.unslidLoadAddress;
+ const DyldSharedCache* cache = (DyldSharedCache*)_readExecuteRegion.buffer;
+ cache->forEachImage(^(const mach_header* mh, const char* installName) {
+ ((dyld3::MachOLoaded*)mh)->forEachSegment(^(const dyld3::MachOFile::SegmentInfo& info, bool &stop) {
+ if ( (unslidVmAddr >= info.vmAddr) && (unslidVmAddr < (info.vmAddr+info.vmSize)) ) {
foundDylibName = installName;
- foundSegName = segName;
+ foundSegName = info.segName;
+ stop = true;
}
});
});
- }
+}
template <typename P>
-bool CacheBuilder::makeRebaseChain(uint8_t* pageContent, uint16_t lastLocationOffset, uint16_t offset, const dyld_cache_slide_info2* info)
+bool CacheBuilder::makeRebaseChainV2(uint8_t* pageContent, uint16_t lastLocationOffset, uint16_t offset, const dyld_cache_slide_info2* info)
{
typedef typename P::uint_t pint_t;
@@ -1152,7 +1455,7 @@
P::setP(*lastLoc, newLastValue);
return true;
}
- //warning(" too big delta = %d, lastOffset=0x%03X, offset=0x%03X", offset - lastLocationOffset, lastLocationOffset, offset);
+ //fprintf(stderr, " too big delta = %d, lastOffset=0x%03X, offset=0x%03X\n", offset - lastLocationOffset, lastLocationOffset, offset);
// distance between rebase locations is too far
// see if we can make a chain from non-rebase locations
@@ -1182,7 +1485,7 @@
// we can make chain. go back and add each non-rebase location to chain
uint16_t prevOffset = lastLocationOffset;
pint_t* prevLoc = (pint_t*)&pageContent[prevOffset];
- for (int n=0; n < nrIndex; ++n) {
+ for (unsigned n=0; n < nrIndex; ++n) {
uint16_t nOffset = nonRebaseLocationOffsets[n];
assert(nOffset != 0);
pint_t* nLoc = (pint_t*)&pageContent[nOffset];
@@ -1213,7 +1516,7 @@
template <typename P>
-void CacheBuilder::addPageStarts(uint8_t* pageContent, const bool bitmap[], const dyld_cache_slide_info2* info,
+void CacheBuilder::addPageStartsV2(uint8_t* pageContent, const bool bitmap[], const dyld_cache_slide_info2* info,
std::vector<uint16_t>& pageStarts, std::vector<uint16_t>& pageExtras)
{
typedef typename P::uint_t pint_t;
@@ -1225,20 +1528,20 @@
uint16_t startValue = DYLD_CACHE_SLIDE_PAGE_ATTR_NO_REBASE;
uint16_t lastLocationOffset = 0xFFFF;
- for(int i=0; i < pageSize/4; ++i) {
+ for(uint32_t i=0; i < pageSize/4; ++i) {
unsigned offset = i*4;
if ( bitmap[i] ) {
if ( startValue == DYLD_CACHE_SLIDE_PAGE_ATTR_NO_REBASE ) {
// found first rebase location in page
startValue = i;
}
- else if ( !makeRebaseChain<P>(pageContent, lastLocationOffset, offset, info) ) {
+ else if ( !makeRebaseChainV2<P>(pageContent, lastLocationOffset, offset, info) ) {
// can't record all rebasings in one chain
if ( (startValue & DYLD_CACHE_SLIDE_PAGE_ATTR_EXTRA) == 0 ) {
// switch page_start to "extras" which is a list of chain starts
unsigned indexInExtras = (unsigned)pageExtras.size();
if ( indexInExtras > 0x3FFF ) {
- _diagnostics.error("rebase overflow in page extras");
+ _diagnostics.error("rebase overflow in v2 page extras");
return;
}
pageExtras.push_back(startValue);
@@ -1264,46 +1567,15 @@
}
template <typename P>
-void CacheBuilder::writeSlideInfoV2()
+void CacheBuilder::writeSlideInfoV2(const bool bitmap[], unsigned dataPageCount)
{
typedef typename P::uint_t pint_t;
typedef typename P::E E;
const uint32_t pageSize = 4096;
- // build one 1024/4096 bool bitmap per page (4KB/16KB) of DATA
- const dyld_cache_mapping_info* mappings = (dyld_cache_mapping_info*)((char*)_buffer + _buffer->header.mappingOffset);
- uint8_t* const dataStart = (uint8_t*)_buffer + mappings[1].fileOffset;
- uint8_t* const dataEnd = dataStart + mappings[1].size;
- unsigned pageCount = (unsigned)(mappings[1].size+pageSize-1)/pageSize;
- const long bitmapSize = pageCount*(pageSize/4)*sizeof(bool);
- bool* bitmap = (bool*)calloc(bitmapSize, 1);
- for (void* p : _pointersForASLR) {
- if ( (p < dataStart) || ( p > dataEnd) ) {
- _diagnostics.error("DATA pointer for sliding, out of range\n");
- free(bitmap);
- return;
- }
- long byteOffset = (long)((uint8_t*)p - dataStart);
- if ( (byteOffset % 4) != 0 ) {
- _diagnostics.error("pointer not 4-byte aligned in DATA offset 0x%08lX\n", byteOffset);
- free(bitmap);
- return;
- }
- long boolIndex = byteOffset / 4;
- // work around <rdar://24941083> by ignoring pointers to be slid that are NULL on disk
- if ( *((pint_t*)p) == 0 ) {
- std::string dylibName;
- std::string segName;
- findDylibAndSegment(p, dylibName, segName);
- _diagnostics.warning("NULL pointer asked to be slid in %s at DATA region offset 0x%04lX of %s", segName.c_str(), byteOffset, dylibName.c_str());
- continue;
- }
- bitmap[boolIndex] = true;
- }
-
// fill in fixed info
assert(_slideInfoFileOffset != 0);
- dyld_cache_slide_info2* info = (dyld_cache_slide_info2*)((uint8_t*)_buffer + _slideInfoFileOffset);
+ dyld_cache_slide_info2* info = (dyld_cache_slide_info2*)_readOnlyRegion.buffer;
info->version = 2;
info->page_size = pageSize;
info->delta_mask = _archLayout->pointerDeltaMask;
@@ -1312,20 +1584,18 @@
// set page starts and extras for each page
std::vector<uint16_t> pageStarts;
std::vector<uint16_t> pageExtras;
- pageStarts.reserve(pageCount);
- uint8_t* pageContent = dataStart;;
+ pageStarts.reserve(dataPageCount);
+ uint8_t* pageContent = _readWriteRegion.buffer;
const bool* bitmapForPage = bitmap;
- for (unsigned i=0; i < pageCount; ++i) {
+ for (unsigned i=0; i < dataPageCount; ++i) {
//warning("page[%d]", i);
- addPageStarts<P>(pageContent, bitmapForPage, info, pageStarts, pageExtras);
+ addPageStartsV2<P>(pageContent, bitmapForPage, info, pageStarts, pageExtras);
if ( _diagnostics.hasError() ) {
- free(bitmap);
return;
}
pageContent += pageSize;
bitmapForPage += (sizeof(bool)*(pageSize/4));
}
- free((void*)bitmap);
// fill in computed info
info->page_starts_offset = sizeof(dyld_cache_slide_info2);
@@ -1339,11 +1609,213 @@
for (unsigned i=0; i < pageExtras.size(); ++i)
pageExtrasBuffer[i] = pageExtras[i];
// update header with final size
- _buffer->header.slideInfoSize = align(info->page_extras_offset + pageExtras.size()*sizeof(uint16_t), _archLayout->sharedRegionAlignP2);
- if ( _buffer->header.slideInfoSize > _slideInfoBufferSizeAllocated ) {
+ uint64_t slideInfoSize = align(info->page_extras_offset + pageExtras.size()*sizeof(uint16_t), _archLayout->sharedRegionAlignP2);
+ if ( slideInfoSize > _slideInfoBufferSizeAllocated ) {
_diagnostics.error("kernel slide info overflow buffer");
}
- //warning("pageCount=%u, page_starts_count=%lu, page_extras_count=%lu", pageCount, pageStarts.size(), pageExtras.size());
+ ((dyld_cache_header*)_readExecuteRegion.buffer)->slideInfoSize = slideInfoSize;
+ //fprintf(stderr, "pageCount=%u, page_starts_count=%lu, page_extras_count=%lu\n", dataPageCount, pageStarts.size(), pageExtras.size());
+}
+
+// fits in to int16_t
+static bool smallValue(uint64_t value)
+{
+ uint32_t high = (value & 0xFFFF8000);
+ return (high == 0) || (high == 0xFFFF8000);
+}
+
+template <typename P>
+bool CacheBuilder::makeRebaseChainV4(uint8_t* pageContent, uint16_t lastLocationOffset, uint16_t offset, const dyld_cache_slide_info4* info)
+{
+ typedef typename P::uint_t pint_t;
+
+ const pint_t deltaMask = (pint_t)(info->delta_mask);
+ const pint_t valueMask = ~deltaMask;
+ const pint_t valueAdd = (pint_t)(info->value_add);
+ const unsigned deltaShift = __builtin_ctzll(deltaMask) - 2;
+ const uint32_t maxDelta = (uint32_t)(deltaMask >> deltaShift);
+
+ pint_t* lastLoc = (pint_t*)&pageContent[lastLocationOffset+0];
+ pint_t lastValue = (pint_t)P::getP(*lastLoc);
+ if ( (lastValue - valueAdd) & deltaMask ) {
+ std::string dylibName;
+ std::string segName;
+ findDylibAndSegment((void*)pageContent, dylibName, segName);
+ _diagnostics.error("rebase pointer does not point within cache. lastOffset=0x%04X, seg=%s, dylib=%s\n",
+ lastLocationOffset, segName.c_str(), dylibName.c_str());
+ return false;
+ }
+ if ( offset <= (lastLocationOffset+maxDelta) ) {
+ // previous location in range, make link from it
+ // encode this location into last value
+ pint_t delta = offset - lastLocationOffset;
+ pint_t newLastValue = ((lastValue - valueAdd) & valueMask) | (delta << deltaShift);
+ //warning(" add chain: delta = %d, lastOffset=0x%03X, offset=0x%03X, org value=0x%08lX, new value=0x%08lX",
+ // offset - lastLocationOffset, lastLocationOffset, offset, (long)lastValue, (long)newLastValue);
+ P::setP(*lastLoc, newLastValue);
+ return true;
+ }
+ //fprintf(stderr, " too big delta = %d, lastOffset=0x%03X, offset=0x%03X\n", offset - lastLocationOffset, lastLocationOffset, offset);
+
+ // distance between rebase locations is too far
+ // see if we can make a chain from non-rebase locations
+ uint16_t nonRebaseLocationOffsets[1024];
+ unsigned nrIndex = 0;
+ for (uint16_t i = lastLocationOffset; i < offset-maxDelta; ) {
+ nonRebaseLocationOffsets[nrIndex] = 0;
+ for (int j=maxDelta; j > 0; j -= 4) {
+ pint_t value = (pint_t)P::getP(*(pint_t*)&pageContent[i+j]);
+ if ( smallValue(value) ) {
+ // Steal values of 0 to be used in the rebase chain
+ nonRebaseLocationOffsets[nrIndex] = i+j;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if ( nonRebaseLocationOffsets[nrIndex] == 0 ) {
+ lastValue = (pint_t)P::getP(*lastLoc);
+ pint_t newValue = ((lastValue - valueAdd) & valueMask);
+ //fprintf(stderr, " no way to make non-rebase delta chain, terminate off=0x%03X, old value=0x%08lX, new value=0x%08lX\n",
+ // lastLocationOffset, (long)lastValue, (long)newValue);
+ P::setP(*lastLoc, newValue);
+ return false;
+ }
+ i = nonRebaseLocationOffsets[nrIndex];
+ ++nrIndex;
+ }
+
+ // we can make chain. go back and add each non-rebase location to chain
+ uint16_t prevOffset = lastLocationOffset;
+ pint_t* prevLoc = (pint_t*)&pageContent[prevOffset];
+ for (unsigned n=0; n < nrIndex; ++n) {
+ uint16_t nOffset = nonRebaseLocationOffsets[n];
+ assert(nOffset != 0);
+ pint_t* nLoc = (pint_t*)&pageContent[nOffset];
+ uint32_t delta2 = nOffset - prevOffset;
+ pint_t value = (pint_t)P::getP(*prevLoc);
+ pint_t newValue;
+ if ( smallValue(value) )
+ newValue = (value & valueMask) | (delta2 << deltaShift);
+ else
+ newValue = ((value - valueAdd) & valueMask) | (delta2 << deltaShift);
+ //warning(" non-rebase delta = %d, to off=0x%03X, old value=0x%08lX, new value=0x%08lX", delta2, nOffset, (long)value, (long)newValue);
+ P::setP(*prevLoc, newValue);
+ prevOffset = nOffset;
+ prevLoc = nLoc;
+ }
+ uint32_t delta3 = offset - prevOffset;
+ pint_t value = (pint_t)P::getP(*prevLoc);
+ pint_t newValue;
+ if ( smallValue(value) )
+ newValue = (value & valueMask) | (delta3 << deltaShift);
+ else
+ newValue = ((value - valueAdd) & valueMask) | (delta3 << deltaShift);
+ //warning(" non-rebase delta = %d, to off=0x%03X, old value=0x%08lX, new value=0x%08lX", delta3, offset, (long)value, (long)newValue);
+ P::setP(*prevLoc, newValue);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+template <typename P>
+void CacheBuilder::addPageStartsV4(uint8_t* pageContent, const bool bitmap[], const dyld_cache_slide_info4* info,
+ std::vector<uint16_t>& pageStarts, std::vector<uint16_t>& pageExtras)
+{
+ typedef typename P::uint_t pint_t;
+
+ const pint_t deltaMask = (pint_t)(info->delta_mask);
+ const pint_t valueMask = ~deltaMask;
+ const uint32_t pageSize = info->page_size;
+ const pint_t valueAdd = (pint_t)(info->value_add);
+
+ uint16_t startValue = DYLD_CACHE_SLIDE4_PAGE_NO_REBASE;
+ uint16_t lastLocationOffset = 0xFFFF;
+ for(uint32_t i=0; i < pageSize/4; ++i) {
+ unsigned offset = i*4;
+ if ( bitmap[i] ) {
+ if ( startValue == DYLD_CACHE_SLIDE4_PAGE_NO_REBASE ) {
+ // found first rebase location in page
+ startValue = i;
+ }
+ else if ( !makeRebaseChainV4<P>(pageContent, lastLocationOffset, offset, info) ) {
+ // can't record all rebasings in one chain
+ if ( (startValue & DYLD_CACHE_SLIDE4_PAGE_USE_EXTRA) == 0 ) {
+ // switch page_start to "extras" which is a list of chain starts
+ unsigned indexInExtras = (unsigned)pageExtras.size();
+ if ( indexInExtras >= DYLD_CACHE_SLIDE4_PAGE_INDEX ) {
+ _diagnostics.error("rebase overflow in v4 page extras");
+ return;
+ }
+ pageExtras.push_back(startValue);
+ startValue = indexInExtras | DYLD_CACHE_SLIDE4_PAGE_USE_EXTRA;
+ }
+ pageExtras.push_back(i);
+ }
+ lastLocationOffset = offset;
+ }
+ }
+ if ( lastLocationOffset != 0xFFFF ) {
+ // mark end of chain
+ pint_t* lastLoc = (pint_t*)&pageContent[lastLocationOffset];
+ pint_t lastValue = (pint_t)P::getP(*lastLoc);
+ pint_t newValue = ((lastValue - valueAdd) & valueMask);
+ P::setP(*lastLoc, newValue);
+ }
+ if ( startValue & DYLD_CACHE_SLIDE4_PAGE_USE_EXTRA ) {
+ // add end bit to extras
+ pageExtras.back() |= DYLD_CACHE_SLIDE4_PAGE_EXTRA_END;
+ }
+ pageStarts.push_back(startValue);
+}
+
+
+
+template <typename P>
+void CacheBuilder::writeSlideInfoV4(const bool bitmap[], unsigned dataPageCount)
+{
+ typedef typename P::uint_t pint_t;
+ typedef typename P::E E;
+ const uint32_t pageSize = 4096;
+
+ // fill in fixed info
+ assert(_slideInfoFileOffset != 0);
+ dyld_cache_slide_info4* info = (dyld_cache_slide_info4*)_readOnlyRegion.buffer;
+ info->version = 4;
+ info->page_size = pageSize;
+ info->delta_mask = _archLayout->pointerDeltaMask;
+ info->value_add = (sizeof(pint_t) == 8) ? 0 : _archLayout->sharedMemoryStart; // only value_add for 32-bit archs
+
+ // set page starts and extras for each page
+ std::vector<uint16_t> pageStarts;
+ std::vector<uint16_t> pageExtras;
+ pageStarts.reserve(dataPageCount);
+ uint8_t* pageContent = _readWriteRegion.buffer;
+ const bool* bitmapForPage = bitmap;
+ for (unsigned i=0; i < dataPageCount; ++i) {
+ addPageStartsV4<P>(pageContent, bitmapForPage, info, pageStarts, pageExtras);
+ if ( _diagnostics.hasError() ) {
+ return;
+ }
+ pageContent += pageSize;
+ bitmapForPage += (sizeof(bool)*(pageSize/4));
+ }
+ // fill in computed info
+ info->page_starts_offset = sizeof(dyld_cache_slide_info4);
+ info->page_starts_count = (unsigned)pageStarts.size();
+ info->page_extras_offset = (unsigned)(sizeof(dyld_cache_slide_info4)+pageStarts.size()*sizeof(uint16_t));
+ info->page_extras_count = (unsigned)pageExtras.size();
+ uint16_t* pageStartsBuffer = (uint16_t*)((char*)info + info->page_starts_offset);
+ uint16_t* pageExtrasBuffer = (uint16_t*)((char*)info + info->page_extras_offset);
+ for (unsigned i=0; i < pageStarts.size(); ++i)
+ pageStartsBuffer[i] = pageStarts[i];
+ for (unsigned i=0; i < pageExtras.size(); ++i)
+ pageExtrasBuffer[i] = pageExtras[i];
+ // update header with final size
+ uint64_t slideInfoSize = align(info->page_extras_offset + pageExtras.size()*sizeof(uint16_t), _archLayout->sharedRegionAlignP2);
+ if ( slideInfoSize > _slideInfoBufferSizeAllocated ) {
+ _diagnostics.error("kernel slide info v4 overflow buffer");
+ }
+ ((dyld_cache_header*)_readExecuteRegion.buffer)->slideInfoSize = slideInfoSize;
+ //fprintf(stderr, "pageCount=%u, page_starts_count=%lu, page_extras_count=%lu\n", dataPageCount, pageStarts.size(), pageExtras.size());
}
@@ -1405,50 +1877,100 @@
*/
-void CacheBuilder::fipsSign() {
- __block bool found = false;
- _buffer->forEachImage(^(const mach_header* mh, const char* installName) {
- __block void *hash_location = nullptr;
- // Return if this is not corecrypto
- if (strcmp(installName, "/usr/lib/system/libcorecrypto.dylib") != 0) {
- return;
- }
- found = true;
- auto parser = dyld3::MachOParser(mh, true);
- parser.forEachLocalSymbol(_diagnostics, ^(const char *symbolName, uint64_t n_value, uint8_t n_type, uint8_t n_sect, uint16_t n_desc, bool &stop) {
- if (strcmp(symbolName, "_fipspost_precalc_hmac") != 0)
- return;
- hash_location = (void *)(n_value - _archLayout->sharedMemoryStart + (uintptr_t)_buffer);
- stop = true;
- });
-
- // Bail out if we did not find the symbol
- if (hash_location == nullptr) {
- _diagnostics.warning("Could not find _fipspost_precalc_hmac, skipping FIPS sealing");
- return;
- }
-
- parser.forEachSection(^(const char *segName, const char *sectionName, uint32_t flags, const void *content, size_t size, bool illegalSectionSize, bool &stop) {
- // FIXME: If we ever implement userspace __TEXT_EXEC this will need to be updated
- if ( (strcmp(segName, "__TEXT" ) != 0) || (strcmp(sectionName, "__text") != 0) ) {
- return;
+
+
+uint16_t CacheBuilder::pageStartV3(uint8_t* pageContent, uint32_t pageSize, const bool bitmap[])
+{
+ const int maxPerPage = pageSize / 4;
+ uint16_t result = DYLD_CACHE_SLIDE_V3_PAGE_ATTR_NO_REBASE;
+ dyld3::MachOLoaded::ChainedFixupPointerOnDisk* lastLoc = nullptr;
+ for (int i=0; i < maxPerPage; ++i) {
+ if ( bitmap[i] ) {
+ if ( result == DYLD_CACHE_SLIDE_V3_PAGE_ATTR_NO_REBASE ) {
+ // found first rebase location in page
+ result = i * 4;
}
-
- if (illegalSectionSize) {
- _diagnostics.error("FIPS section %s/%s extends beyond the end of the segment", segName, sectionName);
- return;
+ dyld3::MachOLoaded::ChainedFixupPointerOnDisk* loc = (dyld3::MachOLoaded::ChainedFixupPointerOnDisk*)(pageContent + i*4);;
+ if ( lastLoc != nullptr ) {
+ // update chain (original chain may be wrong because of segment packing)
+ lastLoc->plainRebase.next = loc - lastLoc;
}
-
- //We have _fipspost_precalc_hmac and __TEXT,__text, seal it
- unsigned char hmac_key = 0;
- CCHmac(kCCHmacAlgSHA256, &hmac_key, 1, content, size, hash_location);
- stop = true;
- });
+ lastLoc = loc;
+ }
+ }
+ if ( lastLoc != nullptr ) {
+ // mark last one as end of chain
+ lastLoc->plainRebase.next = 0;
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+void CacheBuilder::writeSlideInfoV3(const bool bitmap[], unsigned dataPageCount)
+{
+ const uint32_t pageSize = 4096;
+
+ // fill in fixed info
+ assert(_slideInfoFileOffset != 0);
+ dyld_cache_slide_info3* info = (dyld_cache_slide_info3*)_readOnlyRegion.buffer;
+ info->version = 3;
+ info->page_size = pageSize;
+ info->page_starts_count = dataPageCount;
+ info->auth_value_add = _archLayout->sharedMemoryStart;
+
+ // fill in per-page starts
+ uint8_t* pageContent = _readWriteRegion.buffer;
+ const bool* bitmapForPage = bitmap;
+ for (unsigned i=0; i < dataPageCount; ++i) {
+ info->page_starts[i] = pageStartV3(pageContent, pageSize, bitmapForPage);
+ pageContent += pageSize;
+ bitmapForPage += (sizeof(bool)*(pageSize/4));
+ }
+
+ // update header with final size
+ dyld_cache_header* dyldCacheHeader = (dyld_cache_header*)_readExecuteRegion.buffer;
+ dyldCacheHeader->slideInfoSize = align(__offsetof(dyld_cache_slide_info3, page_starts[dataPageCount]), _archLayout->sharedRegionAlignP2);
+ if ( dyldCacheHeader->slideInfoSize > _slideInfoBufferSizeAllocated ) {
+ _diagnostics.error("kernel slide info overflow buffer");
+ }
+}
+
+
+void CacheBuilder::fipsSign()
+{
+ // find libcorecrypto.dylib in cache being built
+ DyldSharedCache* dyldCache = (DyldSharedCache*)_readExecuteRegion.buffer;
+ __block const dyld3::MachOLoaded* ml = nullptr;
+ dyldCache->forEachImage(^(const mach_header* mh, const char* installName) {
+ if ( strcmp(installName, "/usr/lib/system/libcorecrypto.dylib") == 0 )
+ ml = (dyld3::MachOLoaded*)mh;
});
-
- if (!found) {
- _diagnostics.warning("Could not find /usr/lib/system/libcorecrypto.dylib, skipping FIPS sealing");
- }
+ if ( ml == nullptr ) {
+ _diagnostics.warning("Could not find libcorecrypto.dylib, skipping FIPS sealing");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // find location in libcorecrypto.dylib to store hash of __text section
+ uint64_t hashStoreSize;
+ const void* hashStoreLocation = ml->findSectionContent("__TEXT", "__fips_hmacs", hashStoreSize);
+ if ( hashStoreLocation == nullptr ) {
+ _diagnostics.warning("Could not find __TEXT/__fips_hmacs section in libcorecrypto.dylib, skipping FIPS sealing");
+ return;
+ }
+ if ( hashStoreSize != 32 ) {
+ _diagnostics.warning("__TEXT/__fips_hmacs section in libcorecrypto.dylib is not 32 bytes in size, skipping FIPS sealing");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // compute hmac hash of __text section
+ uint64_t textSize;
+ const void* textLocation = ml->findSectionContent("__TEXT", "__text", textSize);
+ if ( textLocation == nullptr ) {
+ _diagnostics.warning("Could not find __TEXT/__text section in libcorecrypto.dylib, skipping FIPS sealing");
+ return;
+ }
+ unsigned char hmac_key = 0;
+ CCHmac(kCCHmacAlgSHA256, &hmac_key, 1, textLocation, textSize, (void*)hashStoreLocation); // store hash directly into hashStoreLocation
}
void CacheBuilder::codeSign()
@@ -1487,9 +2009,7 @@
cacheIdentifier = "com.apple.dyld.cache." + _options.archName + ".development";
}
// get pointers into shared cache buffer
- size_t inBbufferSize = _currentFileSize;
- const uint8_t* inBuffer = (uint8_t*)_buffer;
- uint8_t* csBuffer = (uint8_t*)_buffer+inBbufferSize;
+ size_t inBbufferSize = _readExecuteRegion.sizeInUse+_readWriteRegion.sizeInUse+_readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse+_localSymbolsRegion.sizeInUse;
// layout code signature contents
uint32_t blobCount = agile ? 4 : 3;
@@ -1510,14 +2030,18 @@
size_t sbSize = cmsOffset + cmsSize;
size_t sigSize = align(sbSize, 14); // keep whole cache 16KB aligned
- if ( _currentFileSize+sigSize > _allocatedBufferSize ) {
- _diagnostics.error("cache buffer too small to hold code signature (buffer size=%lldMB, signature size=%ldMB, free space=%lldMB)",
- _allocatedBufferSize/1024/1024, sigSize/1024/1024, (_allocatedBufferSize-_currentFileSize)/1024/1024);
+ // allocate space for blob
+ vm_address_t codeSigAlloc;
+ if ( vm_allocate(mach_task_self(), &codeSigAlloc, sigSize, VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE) != 0 ) {
+ _diagnostics.error("could not allocate code signature buffer");
return;
}
+ _codeSignatureRegion.buffer = (uint8_t*)codeSigAlloc;
+ _codeSignatureRegion.bufferSize = sigSize;
+ _codeSignatureRegion.sizeInUse = sigSize;
// create overall code signature which is a superblob
- CS_SuperBlob* sb = reinterpret_cast<CS_SuperBlob*>(csBuffer);
+ CS_SuperBlob* sb = reinterpret_cast<CS_SuperBlob*>(_codeSignatureRegion.buffer);
sb->magic = htonl(CSMAGIC_EMBEDDED_SIGNATURE);
sb->length = htonl(sbSize);
sb->count = htonl(blobCount);
@@ -1560,10 +2084,9 @@
cd->codeLimit64 = 0; // falls back to codeLimit
// executable segment info
- const dyld_cache_mapping_info* mappings = (dyld_cache_mapping_info*)((char*)_buffer + _buffer->header.mappingOffset);
- cd->execSegBase = htonll(mappings[0].fileOffset); // base of TEXT segment
- cd->execSegLimit = htonll(mappings[0].size); // size of TEXT segment
- cd->execSegFlags = 0; // not a main binary
+ cd->execSegBase = htonll(_readExecuteRegion.cacheFileOffset); // base of TEXT segment
+ cd->execSegLimit = htonll(_readExecuteRegion.sizeInUse); // size of TEXT segment
+ cd->execSegFlags = 0; // not a main binary
// initialize dynamic fields of Code Directory
strcpy((char*)cd + idOffset, cacheIdentifier.c_str());
@@ -1624,22 +2147,54 @@
cms->magic = htonl(CSMAGIC_BLOBWRAPPER);
cms->length = htonl(sizeof(CS_Blob));
+
// alter header of cache to record size and location of code signature
// do this *before* hashing each page
- _buffer->header.codeSignatureOffset = inBbufferSize;
- _buffer->header.codeSignatureSize = sigSize;
+ dyld_cache_header* cache = (dyld_cache_header*)_readExecuteRegion.buffer;
+ cache->codeSignatureOffset = inBbufferSize;
+ cache->codeSignatureSize = sigSize;
+
+ const uint32_t rwSlotStart = (uint32_t)(_readExecuteRegion.sizeInUse / CS_PAGE_SIZE);
+ const uint32_t roSlotStart = (uint32_t)(rwSlotStart + _readWriteRegion.sizeInUse / CS_PAGE_SIZE);
+ const uint32_t localsSlotStart = (uint32_t)(roSlotStart + _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse / CS_PAGE_SIZE);
+ auto codeSignPage = ^(size_t i) {
+ const uint8_t* code = nullptr;
+ // move to correct region
+ if ( i < rwSlotStart )
+ code = _readExecuteRegion.buffer + (i * CS_PAGE_SIZE);
+ else if ( i >= rwSlotStart && i < roSlotStart )
+ code = _readWriteRegion.buffer + ((i - rwSlotStart) * CS_PAGE_SIZE);
+ else if ( i >= roSlotStart && i < localsSlotStart )
+ code = _readOnlyRegion.buffer + ((i - roSlotStart) * CS_PAGE_SIZE);
+ else
+ code = _localSymbolsRegion.buffer + ((i - localsSlotStart) * CS_PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ CCDigest(dscDigestFormat, code, CS_PAGE_SIZE, hashSlot + (i * dscHashSize));
+
+ if ( agile ) {
+ CCDigest(kCCDigestSHA256, code, CS_PAGE_SIZE, hash256Slot + (i * CS_HASH_SIZE_SHA256));
+ }
+ };
// compute hashes
- const uint8_t* code = inBuffer;
- for (uint32_t i=0; i < slotCount; ++i) {
- CCDigest(dscDigestFormat, code, CS_PAGE_SIZE, hashSlot);
- hashSlot += dscHashSize;
-
- if ( agile ) {
- CCDigest(kCCDigestSHA256, code, CS_PAGE_SIZE, hash256Slot);
- hash256Slot += CS_HASH_SIZE_SHA256;
- }
- code += CS_PAGE_SIZE;
+ dispatch_apply(slotCount, DISPATCH_APPLY_AUTO, ^(size_t i) {
+ codeSignPage(i);
+ });
+
+ // Now that we have a code signature, compute a UUID from it.
+
+ // Clear existing UUID, then MD5 whole cache buffer.
+ {
+ uint8_t* uuidLoc = cache->uuid;
+ assert(uuid_is_null(uuidLoc));
+ static_assert(offsetof(dyld_cache_header, uuid) / CS_PAGE_SIZE == 0, "uuid is expected in the first page of the cache");
+ CC_MD5((const void*)cd, (unsigned)cdSize, uuidLoc);
+ // <rdar://problem/6723729> uuids should conform to RFC 4122 UUID version 4 & UUID version 5 formats
+ uuidLoc[6] = ( uuidLoc[6] & 0x0F ) | ( 3 << 4 );
+ uuidLoc[8] = ( uuidLoc[8] & 0x3F ) | 0x80;
+
+ // Now codesign page 0 again
+ codeSignPage(0);
}
// hash of entire code directory (cdHash) uses same hash as each page
@@ -1656,9 +2211,6 @@
else {
memset(_cdHashSecond, 0, 20);
}
-
- // increase file size to include newly append code signature
- _currentFileSize += sigSize;
}
const bool CacheBuilder::agileSignature()
@@ -1684,92 +2236,345 @@
return cdHash(_cdHashSecond);
}
-void CacheBuilder::addCachedDylibsImageGroup(dyld3::ImageProxyGroup* dylibGroup)
-{
- const dyld3::launch_cache::binary_format::ImageGroup* groupBinary = dylibGroup->makeImageGroupBinary(_diagnostics, _s_neverStubEliminate);
- if (!groupBinary)
+
+void CacheBuilder::buildImageArray(std::vector<DyldSharedCache::FileAlias>& aliases)
+{
+ typedef dyld3::closure::ClosureBuilder::CachedDylibInfo CachedDylibInfo;
+ typedef dyld3::closure::Image::PatchableExport::PatchLocation PatchLocation;
+ typedef uint64_t CacheOffset;
+
+ // convert STL data structures to simple arrays to passe to makeDyldCacheImageArray()
+ __block std::vector<CachedDylibInfo> dylibInfos;
+ __block std::unordered_map<dyld3::closure::ImageNum, const dyld3::MachOLoaded*> imageNumToML;
+ DyldSharedCache* cache = (DyldSharedCache*)_readExecuteRegion.buffer;
+ cache->forEachImage(^(const mach_header* mh, const char* installName) {
+ uint64_t mtime;
+ uint64_t inode;
+ cache->getIndexedImageEntry((uint32_t)dylibInfos.size(), mtime, inode);
+ CachedDylibInfo entry;
+ entry.fileInfo.fileContent = mh;
+ entry.fileInfo.path = installName;
+ entry.fileInfo.sliceOffset = 0;
+ entry.fileInfo.inode = inode;
+ entry.fileInfo.mtime = mtime;
+ dylibInfos.push_back(entry);
+ imageNumToML[(dyld3::closure::ImageNum)(dylibInfos.size())] = (dyld3::MachOLoaded*)mh;
+ });
+
+ // Convert symlinks from STL to simple char pointers.
+ std::vector<dyld3::closure::ClosureBuilder::CachedDylibAlias> dylibAliases;
+ dylibAliases.reserve(aliases.size());
+ for (const auto& alias : aliases)
+ dylibAliases.push_back({ alias.realPath.c_str(), alias.aliasPath.c_str() });
+
+
+ __block std::unordered_map<const dyld3::MachOLoaded*, std::set<CacheOffset>> dylibToItsExports;
+ __block std::unordered_map<CacheOffset, std::vector<PatchLocation>> exportsToUses;
+ __block std::unordered_map<CacheOffset, const char*> exportsToName;
+
+ dyld3::closure::ClosureBuilder::CacheDylibsBindingHandlers handlers;
+
+ handlers.chainedBind = ^(dyld3::closure::ImageNum, const dyld3::MachOLoaded* imageLoadAddress,
+ const dyld3::Array<uint64_t>& starts,
+ const dyld3::Array<dyld3::closure::Image::ResolvedSymbolTarget>& targets,
+ const dyld3::Array<dyld3::closure::ClosureBuilder::ResolvedTargetInfo>& targetInfos) {
+ for (uint64_t start : starts) {
+ dyld3::closure::Image::forEachChainedFixup((void*)imageLoadAddress, start, ^(uint64_t* fixupLoc, dyld3::MachOLoaded::ChainedFixupPointerOnDisk fixupInfo, bool& stop) {
+ // record location in aslr tracker so kernel can slide this on page-in
+ _aslrTracker.add(fixupLoc);
+
+ // if bind, record info for patch table and convert to rebase
+ if ( fixupInfo.plainBind.bind ) {
+ dyld3::closure::Image::ResolvedSymbolTarget target = targets[fixupInfo.plainBind.ordinal];
+ const dyld3::closure::ClosureBuilder::ResolvedTargetInfo& targetInfo = targetInfos[fixupInfo.plainBind.ordinal];
+ dyld3::MachOLoaded::ChainedFixupPointerOnDisk* loc;
+ uint64_t offsetInCache;
+ switch ( target.sharedCache.kind ) {
+ case dyld3::closure::Image::ResolvedSymbolTarget::kindSharedCache:
+ loc = (dyld3::MachOLoaded::ChainedFixupPointerOnDisk*)fixupLoc;
+ offsetInCache = target.sharedCache.offset - targetInfo.addend;
+ dylibToItsExports[targetInfo.foundInDylib].insert(offsetInCache);
+ exportsToName[offsetInCache] = targetInfo.foundSymbolName;
+ if ( fixupInfo.authBind.auth ) {
+ // turn this auth bind into an auth rebase into the cache
+ loc->authRebase.bind = 0;
+ loc->authRebase.target = target.sharedCache.offset;
+ exportsToUses[offsetInCache].push_back(PatchLocation((uint8_t*)fixupLoc - _readExecuteRegion.buffer, targetInfo.addend, *loc));
+ }
+ else {
+ // turn this plain bind into an plain rebase into the cache
+ loc->plainRebase.bind = 0;
+ loc->plainRebase.target = _archLayout->sharedMemoryStart + target.sharedCache.offset;
+ exportsToUses[offsetInCache].push_back(PatchLocation((uint8_t*)fixupLoc - _readExecuteRegion.buffer, targetInfo.addend));
+ }
+ break;
+ case dyld3::closure::Image::ResolvedSymbolTarget::kindAbsolute:
+ if ( _archLayout->is64 )
+ *((uint64_t*)fixupLoc) = target.absolute.value;
+ else
+ *((uint32_t*)fixupLoc) = (uint32_t)(target.absolute.value);
+ // don't record absolute targets for ASLR
+ break;
+ default:
+ assert(0 && "unsupported ResolvedSymbolTarget kind in dyld cache");
+ }
+ }
+ });
+ }
+ };
+
+ handlers.rebase = ^(dyld3::closure::ImageNum imageNum, const dyld3::MachOLoaded* imageToFix, uint32_t runtimeOffset) {
+ // record location in aslr tracker so kernel can slide this on page-in
+ uint8_t* fixupLoc = (uint8_t*)imageToFix+runtimeOffset;
+ _aslrTracker.add(fixupLoc);
+ };
+
+ handlers.bind = ^(dyld3::closure::ImageNum imageNum, const dyld3::MachOLoaded* mh,
+ uint32_t runtimeOffset, dyld3::closure::Image::ResolvedSymbolTarget target,
+ const dyld3::closure::ClosureBuilder::ResolvedTargetInfo& targetInfo) {
+ uint8_t* fixupLoc = (uint8_t*)mh+runtimeOffset;
+
+ // binder is called a second time for weak_bind info, which we ignore when building cache
+ const bool weakDefUseAlreadySet = targetInfo.weakBindCoalese && _aslrTracker.has(fixupLoc);
+
+ // do actual bind that sets pointer in image to unslid target address
+ uint64_t offsetInCache;
+ switch ( target.sharedCache.kind ) {
+ case dyld3::closure::Image::ResolvedSymbolTarget::kindSharedCache:
+ offsetInCache = target.sharedCache.offset - targetInfo.addend;
+ dylibToItsExports[targetInfo.foundInDylib].insert(offsetInCache);
+ exportsToUses[offsetInCache].push_back(PatchLocation(fixupLoc - _readExecuteRegion.buffer, targetInfo.addend));
+ exportsToName[offsetInCache] = targetInfo.foundSymbolName;
+ if ( !weakDefUseAlreadySet ) {
+ if ( _archLayout->is64 )
+ *((uint64_t*)fixupLoc) = _archLayout->sharedMemoryStart + target.sharedCache.offset;
+ else
+ *((uint32_t*)fixupLoc) = (uint32_t)(_archLayout->sharedMemoryStart + target.sharedCache.offset);
+ // record location in aslr tracker so kernel can slide this on page-in
+ _aslrTracker.add(fixupLoc);
+ }
+ break;
+ case dyld3::closure::Image::ResolvedSymbolTarget::kindAbsolute:
+ if ( _archLayout->is64 )
+ *((uint64_t*)fixupLoc) = target.absolute.value;
+ else
+ *((uint32_t*)fixupLoc) = (uint32_t)(target.absolute.value);
+ // don't record absolute targets for ASLR
+ // HACK: Split seg may have added a target. Remove it
+ _aslrTracker.remove(fixupLoc);
+ if ( (targetInfo.libOrdinal > 0) && (targetInfo.libOrdinal <= mh->dependentDylibCount()) ) {
+ _missingWeakImports[fixupLoc] = mh->dependentDylibLoadPath(targetInfo.libOrdinal - 1);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ assert(0 && "unsupported ResolvedSymbolTarget kind in dyld cache");
+ }
+ };
+
+ handlers.forEachExportsPatch = ^(dyld3::closure::ImageNum imageNum, void (^handler)(const dyld3::closure::ClosureBuilder::CacheDylibsBindingHandlers::PatchInfo&)) {
+ const dyld3::MachOLoaded* ml = imageNumToML[imageNum];
+ for (CacheOffset exportCacheOffset : dylibToItsExports[ml]) {
+ dyld3::closure::ClosureBuilder::CacheDylibsBindingHandlers::PatchInfo info;
+ std::vector<PatchLocation>& uses = exportsToUses[exportCacheOffset];
+ uses.erase(std::unique(uses.begin(), uses.end()), uses.end());
+ info.exportCacheOffset = (uint32_t)exportCacheOffset;
+ info.exportSymbolName = exportsToName[exportCacheOffset];
+ info.usesCount = (uint32_t)uses.size();
+ info.usesArray = &uses.front();
+ handler(info);
+ }
+ };
+
+
+ // build ImageArray for all dylibs in dyld cache
+ dyld3::closure::PathOverrides pathOverrides;
+ dyld3::closure::ClosureBuilder cb(dyld3::closure::kFirstDyldCacheImageNum, _fileSystem, cache, false, pathOverrides, dyld3::closure::ClosureBuilder::AtPath::none, nullptr, _archLayout->archName, _options.platform, &handlers);
+ dyld3::Array<CachedDylibInfo> dylibs(&dylibInfos[0], dylibInfos.size(), dylibInfos.size());
+ const dyld3::Array<dyld3::closure::ClosureBuilder::CachedDylibAlias> aliasesArray(dylibAliases.data(), dylibAliases.size(), dylibAliases.size());
+ _imageArray = cb.makeDyldCacheImageArray(_options.optimizeStubs, dylibs, aliasesArray);
+ if ( cb.diagnostics().hasError() ) {
+ _diagnostics.error("%s", cb.diagnostics().errorMessage().c_str());
return;
-
- dyld3::launch_cache::ImageGroup group(groupBinary);
- size_t groupSize = group.size();
-
- if ( _currentFileSize+groupSize > _allocatedBufferSize ) {
- _diagnostics.error("cache buffer too small to hold group[0] info (buffer size=%lldMB, group size=%ldMB, free space=%lldMB)",
- _allocatedBufferSize/1024/1024, groupSize/1024/1024, (_allocatedBufferSize-_currentFileSize)/1024/1024);
+ }
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::addImageArray()
+{
+ // build trie of dylib paths
+ __block std::vector<DylibIndexTrie::Entry> dylibEntrys;
+ _imageArray->forEachImage(^(const dyld3::closure::Image* image, bool& stop) {
+ dylibEntrys.push_back(DylibIndexTrie::Entry(image->path(), DylibIndex(image->imageNum()-1)));
+ image->forEachAlias(^(const char *aliasPath, bool &innerStop) {
+ dylibEntrys.push_back(DylibIndexTrie::Entry(aliasPath, DylibIndex(image->imageNum()-1)));
+ });
+ });
+ DylibIndexTrie dylibsTrie(dylibEntrys);
+ std::vector<uint8_t> trieBytes;
+ dylibsTrie.emit(trieBytes);
+ while ( (trieBytes.size() % 4) != 0 )
+ trieBytes.push_back(0);
+
+ // check for fit
+ uint64_t imageArraySize = _imageArray->size();
+ size_t freeSpace = _readOnlyRegion.bufferSize - _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse;
+ if ( imageArraySize+trieBytes.size() > freeSpace ) {
+ _diagnostics.error("cache buffer too small to hold ImageArray and Trie (buffer size=%lldMB, imageArray size=%lldMB, trie size=%luKB, free space=%ldMB)",
+ _allocatedBufferSize/1024/1024, imageArraySize/1024/1024, trieBytes.size()/1024, freeSpace/1024/1024);
return;
}
- // append ImageGroup data to read-only region of cache
- uint8_t* loc = (uint8_t*)_buffer + _currentFileSize;
- memcpy(loc, groupBinary, groupSize);
- dyld_cache_mapping_info* mappings = (dyld_cache_mapping_info*)((char*)_buffer + _buffer->header.mappingOffset);
- _buffer->header.dylibsImageGroupAddr = mappings[2].address + (_currentFileSize - mappings[2].fileOffset);
- _buffer->header.dylibsImageGroupSize = (uint32_t)groupSize;
- _currentFileSize += groupSize;
- free((void*)groupBinary);
-}
-
-
-void CacheBuilder::addCachedOtherDylibsImageGroup(dyld3::ImageProxyGroup* otherGroup)
-{
- const dyld3::launch_cache::binary_format::ImageGroup* groupBinary = otherGroup->makeImageGroupBinary(_diagnostics);
- if (!groupBinary)
+ // copy into cache and update header
+ DyldSharedCache* dyldCache = (DyldSharedCache*)_readExecuteRegion.buffer;
+ dyldCache->header.dylibsImageArrayAddr = _readOnlyRegion.unslidLoadAddress + _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse;
+ dyldCache->header.dylibsImageArraySize = imageArraySize;
+ dyldCache->header.dylibsTrieAddr = dyldCache->header.dylibsImageArrayAddr + imageArraySize;
+ dyldCache->header.dylibsTrieSize = trieBytes.size();
+ ::memcpy(_readOnlyRegion.buffer + _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse, _imageArray, imageArraySize);
+ ::memcpy(_readOnlyRegion.buffer + _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse + imageArraySize, &trieBytes[0], trieBytes.size());
+ _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse += align(imageArraySize+trieBytes.size(),14);
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::addOtherImageArray(const std::vector<LoadedMachO>& otherDylibsAndBundles, std::vector<const LoadedMachO*>& overflowDylibs)
+{
+ DyldSharedCache* cache = (DyldSharedCache*)_readExecuteRegion.buffer;
+ dyld3::closure::PathOverrides pathOverrides;
+ dyld3::closure::ClosureBuilder cb(dyld3::closure::kFirstOtherOSImageNum, _fileSystem, cache, false, pathOverrides, dyld3::closure::ClosureBuilder::AtPath::none, nullptr, _archLayout->archName, _options.platform);
+
+ // make ImageArray for other dylibs and bundles
+ STACK_ALLOC_ARRAY(dyld3::closure::LoadedFileInfo, others, otherDylibsAndBundles.size() + overflowDylibs.size());
+ for (const LoadedMachO& other : otherDylibsAndBundles) {
+ if ( !contains(other.loadedFileInfo.path, ".app/") )
+ others.push_back(other.loadedFileInfo);
+ }
+
+ for (const LoadedMachO* dylib : overflowDylibs) {
+ if (dylib->mappedFile.mh->canHavePrecomputedDlopenClosure(dylib->mappedFile.runtimePath.c_str(), ^(const char*) {}) )
+ others.push_back(dylib->loadedFileInfo);
+ }
+
+ // Sort the others array by name so that it is deterministic
+ std::sort(others.begin(), others.end(),
+ [](const dyld3::closure::LoadedFileInfo& a, const dyld3::closure::LoadedFileInfo& b) {
+ return strcmp(a.path, b.path) < 0;
+ });
+
+ const dyld3::closure::ImageArray* otherImageArray = cb.makeOtherDylibsImageArray(others, (uint32_t)_sortedDylibs.size());
+
+ // build trie of paths
+ __block std::vector<DylibIndexTrie::Entry> otherEntrys;
+ otherImageArray->forEachImage(^(const dyld3::closure::Image* image, bool& stop) {
+ if ( !image->isInvalid() )
+ otherEntrys.push_back(DylibIndexTrie::Entry(image->path(), DylibIndex(image->imageNum())));
+ });
+ DylibIndexTrie dylibsTrie(otherEntrys);
+ std::vector<uint8_t> trieBytes;
+ dylibsTrie.emit(trieBytes);
+ while ( (trieBytes.size() % 4) != 0 )
+ trieBytes.push_back(0);
+
+ // check for fit
+ uint64_t imageArraySize = otherImageArray->size();
+ size_t freeSpace = _readOnlyRegion.bufferSize - _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse;
+ if ( imageArraySize+trieBytes.size() > freeSpace ) {
+ _diagnostics.error("cache buffer too small to hold ImageArray and Trie (buffer size=%lldMB, imageArray size=%lldMB, trie size=%luKB, free space=%ldMB)",
+ _allocatedBufferSize/1024/1024, imageArraySize/1024/1024, trieBytes.size()/1024, freeSpace/1024/1024);
return;
-
- dyld3::launch_cache::ImageGroup group(groupBinary);
- size_t groupSize = group.size();
-
- if ( _currentFileSize+groupSize > _allocatedBufferSize ) {
- _diagnostics.error("cache buffer too small to hold group[1] info (buffer size=%lldMB, group size=%ldMB, free space=%lldMB)",
- _allocatedBufferSize/1024/1024, groupSize/1024/1024, (_allocatedBufferSize-_currentFileSize)/1024/1024);
- return;
- }
-
- // append ImageGroup data to read-only region of cache
- uint8_t* loc = (uint8_t*)_buffer + _currentFileSize;
- memcpy(loc, groupBinary, groupSize);
- dyld_cache_mapping_info* mappings = (dyld_cache_mapping_info*)((char*)_buffer + _buffer->header.mappingOffset);
- _buffer->header.otherImageGroupAddr = mappings[2].address + (_currentFileSize - mappings[2].fileOffset);
- _buffer->header.otherImageGroupSize = (uint32_t)groupSize;
- _currentFileSize += groupSize;
- free((void*)groupBinary);
-}
-
-void CacheBuilder::addClosures(const std::map<std::string, const dyld3::launch_cache::binary_format::Closure*>& closures)
-{
+ }
+
+ // copy into cache and update header
+ DyldSharedCache* dyldCache = (DyldSharedCache*)_readExecuteRegion.buffer;
+ dyldCache->header.otherImageArrayAddr = _readOnlyRegion.unslidLoadAddress + _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse;
+ dyldCache->header.otherImageArraySize = imageArraySize;
+ dyldCache->header.otherTrieAddr = dyldCache->header.otherImageArrayAddr + imageArraySize;
+ dyldCache->header.otherTrieSize = trieBytes.size();
+ ::memcpy(_readOnlyRegion.buffer + _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse, otherImageArray, imageArraySize);
+ ::memcpy(_readOnlyRegion.buffer + _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse + imageArraySize, &trieBytes[0], trieBytes.size());
+ _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse += align(imageArraySize+trieBytes.size(),14);
+}
+
+
+void CacheBuilder::addClosures(const std::vector<LoadedMachO>& osExecutables)
+{
+ const DyldSharedCache* dyldCache = (DyldSharedCache*)_readExecuteRegion.buffer;
+
+ __block std::vector<Diagnostics> osExecutablesDiags;
+ __block std::vector<const dyld3::closure::LaunchClosure*> osExecutablesClosures;
+ osExecutablesDiags.resize(osExecutables.size());
+ osExecutablesClosures.resize(osExecutables.size());
+
+ dispatch_apply(osExecutables.size(), DISPATCH_APPLY_AUTO, ^(size_t index) {
+ const LoadedMachO& loadedMachO = osExecutables[index];
+ // don't pre-build closures for staged apps into dyld cache, since they won't run from that location
+ if ( startsWith(loadedMachO.mappedFile.runtimePath, "/private/var/staged_system_apps/") ) {
+ return;
+ }
+ dyld3::closure::PathOverrides pathOverrides;
+ dyld3::closure::ClosureBuilder builder(dyld3::closure::kFirstLaunchClosureImageNum, _fileSystem, dyldCache, false, pathOverrides, dyld3::closure::ClosureBuilder::AtPath::all, nullptr, _archLayout->archName, _options.platform, nullptr);
+ bool issetuid = false;
+ if ( this->_options.platform == dyld3::Platform::macOS )
+ _fileSystem.fileExists(loadedMachO.loadedFileInfo.path, nullptr, nullptr, &issetuid);
+ const dyld3::closure::LaunchClosure* mainClosure = builder.makeLaunchClosure(loadedMachO.loadedFileInfo, issetuid);
+ if ( builder.diagnostics().hasError() ) {
+ osExecutablesDiags[index].error("%s", builder.diagnostics().errorMessage().c_str());
+ }
+ else {
+ assert(mainClosure != nullptr);
+ osExecutablesClosures[index] = mainClosure;
+ }
+ });
+
+ std::map<std::string, const dyld3::closure::LaunchClosure*> closures;
+ for (uint64_t i = 0, e = osExecutables.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ const LoadedMachO& loadedMachO = osExecutables[i];
+ const Diagnostics& diag = osExecutablesDiags[i];
+ if (diag.hasError()) {
+ if ( _options.verbose ) {
+ _diagnostics.warning("building closure for '%s': %s", loadedMachO.mappedFile.runtimePath.c_str(), diag.errorMessage().c_str());
+ for (const std::string& warn : diag.warnings() )
+ _diagnostics.warning("%s", warn.c_str());
+ }
+ if ( loadedMachO.inputFile && (loadedMachO.inputFile->mustBeIncluded()) ) {
+ loadedMachO.inputFile->diag.error("%s", diag.errorMessage().c_str());
+ }
+ } else {
+ // Note, a closure could be null here if it has a path we skip.
+ if (osExecutablesClosures[i] != nullptr)
+ closures[loadedMachO.mappedFile.runtimePath] = osExecutablesClosures[i];
+ }
+ }
+
+ osExecutablesDiags.clear();
+ osExecutablesClosures.clear();
+
// preflight space needed
size_t closuresSpace = 0;
for (const auto& entry : closures) {
- dyld3::launch_cache::Closure closure(entry.second);
- closuresSpace += closure.size();
- }
- size_t freeSpace = _allocatedBufferSize - _currentFileSize;
+ closuresSpace += entry.second->size();
+ }
+ size_t freeSpace = _readOnlyRegion.bufferSize - _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse;
if ( closuresSpace > freeSpace ) {
_diagnostics.error("cache buffer too small to hold all closures (buffer size=%lldMB, closures size=%ldMB, free space=%ldMB)",
_allocatedBufferSize/1024/1024, closuresSpace/1024/1024, freeSpace/1024/1024);
return;
}
-
- dyld_cache_mapping_info* mappings = (dyld_cache_mapping_info*)((char*)_buffer + _buffer->header.mappingOffset);
- _buffer->header.progClosuresAddr = mappings[2].address + (_currentFileSize - mappings[2].fileOffset);
- uint8_t* closuresBase = (uint8_t*)_buffer + _currentFileSize;
+ DyldSharedCache* cache = (DyldSharedCache*)_readExecuteRegion.buffer;
+ cache->header.progClosuresAddr = _readOnlyRegion.unslidLoadAddress + _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse;
+ uint8_t* closuresBase = _readOnlyRegion.buffer + _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse;
std::vector<DylibIndexTrie::Entry> closureEntrys;
uint32_t currentClosureOffset = 0;
for (const auto& entry : closures) {
- const dyld3::launch_cache::binary_format::Closure* closBuf = entry.second;
+ const dyld3::closure::LaunchClosure* closure = entry.second;
closureEntrys.push_back(DylibIndexTrie::Entry(entry.first, DylibIndex(currentClosureOffset)));
- dyld3::launch_cache::Closure closure(closBuf);
- size_t size = closure.size();
+ size_t size = closure->size();
assert((size % 4) == 0);
- memcpy(closuresBase+currentClosureOffset, closBuf, size);
+ memcpy(closuresBase+currentClosureOffset, closure, size);
currentClosureOffset += size;
freeSpace -= size;
- free((void*)closBuf);
- }
- _buffer->header.progClosuresSize = currentClosureOffset;
- _currentFileSize += currentClosureOffset;
- freeSpace = _allocatedBufferSize - _currentFileSize;
-
+ closure->deallocate();
+ }
+ cache->header.progClosuresSize = currentClosureOffset;
+ _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse += currentClosureOffset;
+ freeSpace = _readOnlyRegion.bufferSize - _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse;
// build trie of indexes into closures list
DylibIndexTrie closureTrie(closureEntrys);
std::vector<uint8_t> trieBytes;
@@ -1781,10 +2586,147 @@
_allocatedBufferSize/1024/1024, trieBytes.size()/1024/1024, freeSpace/1024/1024);
return;
}
- memcpy((uint8_t*)_buffer + _currentFileSize, &trieBytes[0], trieBytes.size());
- _buffer->header.progClosuresTrieAddr = mappings[2].address + (_currentFileSize - mappings[2].fileOffset);
- _buffer->header.progClosuresTrieSize = trieBytes.size();
- _currentFileSize += trieBytes.size();
-}
-
-
+ memcpy(_readOnlyRegion.buffer + _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse, &trieBytes[0], trieBytes.size());
+ cache->header.progClosuresTrieAddr = _readOnlyRegion.unslidLoadAddress + _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse;
+ cache->header.progClosuresTrieSize = trieBytes.size();
+ _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse += trieBytes.size();
+ _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse = align(_readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse, 14);
+}
+
+
+bool CacheBuilder::writeCache(void (^cacheSizeCallback)(uint64_t size), bool (^copyCallback)(const uint8_t* src, uint64_t size, uint64_t dstOffset))
+{
+ const dyld_cache_header* cacheHeader = (dyld_cache_header*)_readExecuteRegion.buffer;
+ const dyld_cache_mapping_info* mappings = (dyld_cache_mapping_info*)(_readExecuteRegion.buffer + cacheHeader->mappingOffset);
+ assert(_readExecuteRegion.sizeInUse == mappings[0].size);
+ assert(_readWriteRegion.sizeInUse == mappings[1].size);
+ assert(_readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse == mappings[2].size);
+ assert(_readExecuteRegion.cacheFileOffset == mappings[0].fileOffset);
+ assert(_readWriteRegion.cacheFileOffset == mappings[1].fileOffset);
+ assert(_readOnlyRegion.cacheFileOffset == mappings[2].fileOffset);
+ assert(_codeSignatureRegion.sizeInUse == cacheHeader->codeSignatureSize);
+ assert(cacheHeader->codeSignatureOffset == mappings[2].fileOffset+_readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse+_localSymbolsRegion.sizeInUse);
+ cacheSizeCallback(_readExecuteRegion.sizeInUse+_readWriteRegion.sizeInUse+_readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse+_localSymbolsRegion.sizeInUse+_codeSignatureRegion.sizeInUse);
+ bool fullyWritten = copyCallback(_readExecuteRegion.buffer, _readExecuteRegion.sizeInUse, mappings[0].fileOffset);
+ fullyWritten &= copyCallback(_readWriteRegion.buffer, _readWriteRegion.sizeInUse, mappings[1].fileOffset);
+ fullyWritten &= copyCallback(_readOnlyRegion.buffer, _readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse, mappings[2].fileOffset);
+ if ( _localSymbolsRegion.sizeInUse != 0 ) {
+ assert(cacheHeader->localSymbolsOffset == mappings[2].fileOffset+_readOnlyRegion.sizeInUse);
+ fullyWritten &= copyCallback(_localSymbolsRegion.buffer, _localSymbolsRegion.sizeInUse, cacheHeader->localSymbolsOffset);
+ }
+ fullyWritten &= copyCallback(_codeSignatureRegion.buffer, _codeSignatureRegion.sizeInUse, cacheHeader->codeSignatureOffset);
+ return fullyWritten;
+}
+
+
+void CacheBuilder::writeFile(const std::string& path)
+{
+ std::string pathTemplate = path + "-XXXXXX";
+ size_t templateLen = strlen(pathTemplate.c_str())+2;
+ char pathTemplateSpace[templateLen];
+ strlcpy(pathTemplateSpace, pathTemplate.c_str(), templateLen);
+ int fd = mkstemp(pathTemplateSpace);
+ if ( fd != -1 ) {
+ auto cacheSizeCallback = ^(uint64_t size) {
+ ::ftruncate(fd, size);
+ };
+ auto copyCallback = ^(const uint8_t* src, uint64_t size, uint64_t dstOffset) {
+ uint64_t writtenSize = pwrite(fd, src, size, dstOffset);
+ return writtenSize == size;
+ };
+ bool fullyWritten = writeCache(cacheSizeCallback, copyCallback);
+ if ( fullyWritten ) {
+ ::fchmod(fd, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH); // mkstemp() makes file "rw-------", switch it to "rw-r--r--"
+ if ( ::rename(pathTemplateSpace, path.c_str()) == 0) {
+ ::close(fd);
+ return; // success
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ _diagnostics.error("could not write file %s", pathTemplateSpace);
+ }
+ ::close(fd);
+ ::unlink(pathTemplateSpace);
+ }
+ else {
+ _diagnostics.error("could not open file %s", pathTemplateSpace);
+ }
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::writeBuffer(uint8_t*& buffer, uint64_t& bufferSize) {
+ auto cacheSizeCallback = ^(uint64_t size) {
+ buffer = (uint8_t*)malloc(size);
+ bufferSize = size;
+ };
+ auto copyCallback = ^(const uint8_t* src, uint64_t size, uint64_t dstOffset) {
+ memcpy(buffer + dstOffset, src, size);
+ return true;
+ };
+ bool fullyWritten = writeCache(cacheSizeCallback, copyCallback);
+ assert(fullyWritten);
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::writeMapFile(const std::string& path)
+{
+ const DyldSharedCache* cache = (DyldSharedCache*)_readExecuteRegion.buffer;
+ std::string mapContent = cache->mapFile();
+ safeSave(mapContent.c_str(), mapContent.size(), path);
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::writeMapFileBuffer(uint8_t*& buffer, uint64_t& bufferSize)
+{
+ const DyldSharedCache* cache = (DyldSharedCache*)_readExecuteRegion.buffer;
+ std::string mapContent = cache->mapFile();
+ buffer = (uint8_t*)malloc(mapContent.size() + 1);
+ bufferSize = mapContent.size() + 1;
+ memcpy(buffer, mapContent.data(), bufferSize);
+}
+
+
+void CacheBuilder::forEachCacheDylib(void (^callback)(const std::string& path)) {
+ for (const DylibInfo& dylibInfo : _sortedDylibs)
+ callback(dylibInfo.runtimePath);
+}
+
+
+CacheBuilder::ASLR_Tracker::~ASLR_Tracker()
+{
+ if ( _bitmap != nullptr )
+ ::free(_bitmap);
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::ASLR_Tracker::setDataRegion(const void* rwRegionStart, size_t rwRegionSize)
+{
+ _pageCount = (unsigned)(rwRegionSize+_pageSize-1)/_pageSize;
+ _regionStart = (uint8_t*)rwRegionStart;
+ _endStart = (uint8_t*)rwRegionStart + rwRegionSize;
+ _bitmap = (bool*)calloc(_pageCount*(_pageSize/4)*sizeof(bool), 1);
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::ASLR_Tracker::add(void* loc)
+{
+ uint8_t* p = (uint8_t*)loc;
+ assert(p >= _regionStart);
+ assert(p < _endStart);
+ _bitmap[(p-_regionStart)/4] = true;
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::ASLR_Tracker::remove(void* loc)
+{
+ uint8_t* p = (uint8_t*)loc;
+ assert(p >= _regionStart);
+ assert(p < _endStart);
+ _bitmap[(p-_regionStart)/4] = false;
+}
+
+bool CacheBuilder::ASLR_Tracker::has(void* loc)
+{
+ uint8_t* p = (uint8_t*)loc;
+ assert(p >= _regionStart);
+ assert(p < _endStart);
+ return _bitmap[(p-_regionStart)/4];
+}
+
+
+
+