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--- dyld/dyld-45.3/src/dyldInitialization.cpp
+++ /dev/null
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-/* -*- mode: C++; c-basic-offset: 4; tab-width: 4 -*-
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
- *
- * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
- * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
- * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
- * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
- * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
- * file.
- *
- * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
- * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
- * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
- * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
- * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
- * limitations under the License.
- *
- * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
- */
-
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <mach/mach.h>
-#include <mach-o/loader.h>
-#include <mach-o/ldsyms.h>
-#include <mach-o/reloc.h>
-#if __ppc__ || __ppc64__
- #include <mach-o/ppc/reloc.h>
-#endif
-#include "dyld.h"
-
-#if __LP64__
- #define macho_header mach_header_64
- #define LC_SEGMENT_COMMAND LC_SEGMENT_64
- #define macho_segment_command segment_command_64
- #define macho_section section_64
- #define RELOC_SIZE 3
-#else
- #define macho_header mach_header
- #define LC_SEGMENT_COMMAND LC_SEGMENT
- #define macho_segment_command segment_command
- #define macho_section section
- #define RELOC_SIZE 2
-#endif
-
- #define POINTER_RELOC GENERIC_RELOC_VANILLA
-
-//
-// Code to bootstrap dyld into a runnable state
-//
-//
-
-namespace dyldbootstrap {
-
-
-typedef void (*Initializer)(int argc, const char* argv[], const char* envp[], const char* apple[]);
-
-//
-// For a regular executable, the crt code calls dyld to run the executables initializers.
-// For a static executable, crt directly runs the initializers.
-// dyld (should be static) but is a dynamic executable and needs this hack to run its own initializers.
-// We pass argc, argv, etc in case libc.a uses those arguments
-//
-static void runDyldInitializers(const struct macho_header* mh, intptr_t slide, int argc, const char* argv[], const char* envp[], const char* apple[])
-{
- const uint32_t cmd_count = mh->ncmds;
- const struct load_command* const cmds = (struct load_command*)(((char*)mh)+sizeof(macho_header));
- const struct load_command* cmd = cmds;
- for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cmd_count; ++i) {
- switch (cmd->cmd) {
- case LC_SEGMENT_COMMAND:
- {
- const struct macho_segment_command* seg = (struct macho_segment_command*)cmd;
- const struct macho_section* const sectionsStart = (struct macho_section*)((char*)seg + sizeof(struct macho_segment_command));
- const struct macho_section* const sectionsEnd = §ionsStart[seg->nsects];
- for (const struct macho_section* sect=sectionsStart; sect < sectionsEnd; ++sect) {
- const uint8_t type = sect->flags & SECTION_TYPE;
- if ( type == S_MOD_INIT_FUNC_POINTERS ){
- Initializer* inits = (Initializer*)(sect->addr + slide);
- const uint32_t count = sect->size / sizeof(uintptr_t);
- for (uint32_t i=0; i < count; ++i) {
- Initializer func = inits[i];
- func(argc, argv, envp, apple);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- break;
- }
- cmd = (const struct load_command*)(((char*)cmd)+cmd->cmdsize);
- }
-}
-
-//
-// If the kernel does not load dyld at its preferred address, we need to apply
-// fixups to various initialized parts of the __DATA segment
-//
-static void rebaseDyld(const struct macho_header* mh, intptr_t slide)
-{
- // rebase non-lazy pointers (which all point internal to dyld, since dyld uses no shared libraries)
- // and get interesting pointers into dyld
- const uint32_t cmd_count = mh->ncmds;
- const struct load_command* const cmds = (struct load_command*)(((char*)mh)+sizeof(macho_header));
- const struct load_command* cmd = cmds;
- const struct macho_segment_command* linkEditSeg = NULL;
- const struct dysymtab_command* dynamicSymbolTable = NULL;
- for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cmd_count; ++i) {
- switch (cmd->cmd) {
- case LC_SEGMENT_COMMAND:
- {
- const struct macho_segment_command* seg = (struct macho_segment_command*)cmd;
- if ( strcmp(seg->segname, "__LINKEDIT") == 0 )
- linkEditSeg = seg;
- const struct macho_section* const sectionsStart = (struct macho_section*)((char*)seg + sizeof(struct macho_segment_command));
- const struct macho_section* const sectionsEnd = §ionsStart[seg->nsects];
- for (const struct macho_section* sect=sectionsStart; sect < sectionsEnd; ++sect) {
- const uint8_t type = sect->flags & SECTION_TYPE;
- if ( type == S_NON_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS ) {
- // rebase non-lazy pointers (which all point internal to dyld, since dyld uses no shared libraries)
- const uint32_t pointerCount = sect->size / sizeof(uintptr_t);
- uintptr_t* const symbolPointers = (uintptr_t*)(sect->addr + slide);
- for (uint32_t j=0; j < pointerCount; ++j) {
- symbolPointers[j] += slide;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- break;
- case LC_DYSYMTAB:
- dynamicSymbolTable = (struct dysymtab_command *)cmd;
- break;
- }
- cmd = (const struct load_command*)(((char*)cmd)+cmd->cmdsize);
- }
-
- // use reloc's to rebase all random data pointers
- const uintptr_t relocBase = (uintptr_t)mh;
- const relocation_info* const relocsStart = (struct relocation_info*)(linkEditSeg->vmaddr + slide + dynamicSymbolTable->locreloff - linkEditSeg->fileoff);
- const relocation_info* const relocsEnd = &relocsStart[dynamicSymbolTable->nlocrel];
- for (const relocation_info* reloc=relocsStart; reloc < relocsEnd; ++reloc) {
- #if __ppc__ || __ppc64__ || __i36__
- if ( (reloc->r_address & R_SCATTERED) != 0 )
- throw "scattered relocation in dyld";
- #endif
- if ( reloc->r_length != RELOC_SIZE )
- throw "relocation in dyld has wrong size";
-
- if ( reloc->r_type != POINTER_RELOC )
- throw "relocation in dyld has wrong type";
-
- // update pointer by amount dyld slid
- *((uintptr_t*)(reloc->r_address + relocBase)) += slide;
- }
-}
-
-
-//
-// For some reason the kernel loads dyld with __TEXT and __LINKEDIT writable
-// rdar://problem/3702311
-//
-static void segmentProtectDyld(const struct macho_header* mh, intptr_t slide)
-{
- const uint32_t cmd_count = mh->ncmds;
- const struct load_command* const cmds = (struct load_command*)(((char*)mh)+sizeof(macho_header));
- const struct load_command* cmd = cmds;
- for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cmd_count; ++i) {
- switch (cmd->cmd) {
- case LC_SEGMENT_COMMAND:
- {
- const struct macho_segment_command* seg = (struct macho_segment_command*)cmd;
- vm_address_t addr = seg->vmaddr + slide;
- vm_size_t size = seg->vmsize;
- const bool setCurrentPermissions = false;
- vm_protect(mach_task_self(), addr, size, setCurrentPermissions, seg->initprot);
- //fprintf(stderr, "dyld: segment %s, 0x%08X -> 0x%08X, set to %d\n", seg->segname, addr, addr+size-1, seg->initprot);
- }
- break;
- }
- cmd = (const struct load_command*)(((char*)cmd)+cmd->cmdsize);
- }
-
-}
-
-extern "C" void dyld_exceptions_init(const struct macho_header*, uintptr_t slide); // in dyldExceptions.cpp
-extern "C" void mach_init();
-
-//
-// This is code to bootstrap dyld. This work in normally done for a program by dyld and crt.
-// In dyld we have to do this manually.
-//
-uintptr_t start(const struct mach_header* appsMachHeader, int argc, const char* argv[], intptr_t slide)
-{
- // _mh_dylinker_header is magic symbol defined by static linker (ld), see <mach-o/ldsyms.h>
- const struct macho_header* dyldsMachHeader = (const struct macho_header*)(((char*)&_mh_dylinker_header)+slide);
-
- // if kernel had to slide dyld, we need to fix up load sensitive locations
- // we have to do this before using any global variables
- if ( slide != 0 ) {
- rebaseDyld(dyldsMachHeader, slide);
- }
-
- // enable C++ exceptions to work inside dyld
- dyld_exceptions_init(dyldsMachHeader, slide);
-
- // allow dyld to use mach messaging
- mach_init();
-
- // set protection on segments (has to be done after mach_init)
- segmentProtectDyld(dyldsMachHeader, slide);
-
- // kernel sets up env pointer to be just past end of agv array
- const char** envp = &argv[argc+1];
-
- // kernel sets up apple pointer to be just past end of envp array
- const char** apple = envp;
- while(*apple != NULL) { ++apple; }
- ++apple;
-
- // run all C++ initializers inside dyld
- runDyldInitializers(dyldsMachHeader, slide, argc, argv, envp, apple);
-
- // now that we are done bootstrapping dyld, call dyld's main
- return dyld::_main(appsMachHeader, argc, argv, envp, apple);
-}
-
-
-
-
-} // end of namespace
-
-
-
-