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src/ImageLoaderMachO.cpp dyld-421.2 dyld-635.2
--- dyld/dyld-421.2/src/ImageLoaderMachO.cpp
+++ dyld/dyld-635.2/src/ImageLoaderMachO.cpp
@@ -46,12 +46,17 @@
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <System/sys/codesign.h>
 
+#if __has_feature(ptrauth_calls)
+#include <ptrauth.h>
+#endif
+
 #include "ImageLoaderMachO.h"
 #include "ImageLoaderMachOCompressed.h"
 #if SUPPORT_CLASSIC_MACHO
 #include "ImageLoaderMachOClassic.h"
 #endif
 #include "mach-o/dyld_images.h"
+#include "Tracing.h"
 #include "dyld.h"
 
 // <rdar://problem/8718137> use stack guard random value to add padding between dylibs
@@ -69,12 +74,43 @@
 	#define LC_VERSION_MIN_WATCHOS 0x30
 #endif
 
-
-#if TARGET_IPHONE_SIMULATOR
-	#define LIBSYSTEM_DYLIB_PATH "/usr/lib/libSystem.dylib"
-#else
-	#define LIBSYSTEM_DYLIB_PATH "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib"
-#endif
+#ifndef LC_BUILD_VERSION
+	#define LC_BUILD_VERSION 0x32 /* build for platform min OS version */
+
+	/*
+	 * The build_version_command contains the min OS version on which this 
+	 * binary was built to run for its platform.  The list of known platforms and
+	 * tool values following it.
+	 */
+	struct build_version_command {
+		uint32_t	cmd;		/* LC_BUILD_VERSION */
+		uint32_t	cmdsize;	/* sizeof(struct build_version_command) plus */
+								/* ntools * sizeof(struct build_tool_version) */
+		uint32_t	platform;	/* platform */
+		uint32_t	minos;		/* X.Y.Z is encoded in nibbles xxxx.yy.zz */
+		uint32_t	sdk;		/* X.Y.Z is encoded in nibbles xxxx.yy.zz */
+		uint32_t	ntools;		/* number of tool entries following this */
+	};
+
+	struct build_tool_version {
+		uint32_t	tool;		/* enum for the tool */
+		uint32_t	version;	/* version number of the tool */
+	};
+
+	/* Known values for the platform field above. */
+	#define PLATFORM_MACOS		1
+	#define PLATFORM_IOS		2
+	#define PLATFORM_TVOS		3
+	#define PLATFORM_WATCHOS	4
+	#define PLATFORM_BRIDGEOS	5
+
+	/* Known values for the tool field above. */
+	#define TOOL_CLANG	1
+	#define TOOL_SWIFT	2
+	#define TOOL_LD		3
+#endif
+
+#define LIBSYSTEM_DYLIB_PATH "/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib"
 
 // relocation_info.r_length field has value 3 for 64-bit executables and value 2 for 32-bit executables
 #if __LP64__
@@ -109,7 +145,7 @@
 	fReadOnlyImportSegment(false),
 #endif
 	fHasSubLibraries(false), fHasSubUmbrella(false), fInUmbrella(false), fHasDOFSections(false), fHasDashInit(false),
-	fHasInitializers(false), fHasTerminators(false), fNotifyObjC(false), fRetainForObjC(false), fRegisteredAsRequiresCoalescing(false)
+	fHasInitializers(false), fHasTerminators(false), fNotifyObjC(false), fRetainForObjC(false), fRegisteredAsRequiresCoalescing(false), fOverrideOfCacheImageNum(0)
 {
 	fIsSplitSeg = ((mh->flags & MH_SPLIT_SEGS) != 0);        
 
@@ -224,7 +260,7 @@
 					if ( (segCmd->initprot != 0) && ((segCmd->initprot & VM_PROT_READ) == 0) )
 						dyld::throwf("malformed mach-o image: %s segment is not mapped readable", segCmd->segname);
 				}
-				if ( (segCmd->fileoff == 0) && (segCmd->filesize != 0) ) {
+                if ( (segCmd->fileoff == 0) && (segCmd->filesize != 0) ) {
 					if ( (segCmd->initprot & VM_PROT_READ) == 0 )
 						dyld::throwf("malformed mach-o image: %s segment maps start of file but is not readable", segCmd->segname);
 					if ( (segCmd->initprot & VM_PROT_WRITE) == VM_PROT_WRITE ) {
@@ -345,7 +381,8 @@
 			case LC_VERSION_MIN_WATCHOS:
 			case LC_VERSION_MIN_TVOS:
 			case LC_VERSION_MIN_IPHONEOS:
-				throw "mach-o, but built for simulator (not macOS)";
+				if ( !context.marzipan )
+					throw "mach-o, but built for simulator (not macOS)";
 				break;
 #endif
 		}
@@ -356,7 +393,7 @@
 		throw "load commands not in a segment";
 	if ( linkeditSegCmd == NULL )
 		throw "malformed mach-o image: missing __LINKEDIT segment";
-	if ( startOfFileSegCmd == NULL )
+	if ( !inCache && (startOfFileSegCmd == NULL) )
 		throw "malformed mach-o image: missing __TEXT segment that maps start of file";
 	// <rdar://problem/13145644> verify every segment does not overlap another segment
 	if ( context.strictMachORequired ) {
@@ -466,7 +503,7 @@
 
 	if ( symTabCmd != NULL ) {
 		// validate symbol table fits in LINKEDIT
-		if ( symTabCmd->symoff < linkeditFileOffsetStart )
+		if ( (symTabCmd->nsyms > 0) && (symTabCmd->symoff < linkeditFileOffsetStart) )
 			throw "malformed mach-o image: symbol table underruns __LINKEDIT";
 		if ( symTabCmd->nsyms > 0x10000000 )
 			throw "malformed mach-o image: symbol table too large";
@@ -635,8 +672,11 @@
 	for(unsigned int i=0; i < fSegmentsCount; ++i) {
 		// set up pointer to __LINKEDIT segment
 		if ( strcmp(segName(i),"__LINKEDIT") == 0 ) {
-			if ( context.requireCodeSignature && (segFileOffset(i) > fCoveredCodeLength))
+	#if !__MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED
+			// <rdar://problem/42419336> historically, macOS never did this check
+			if ( segFileOffset(i) > fCoveredCodeLength )
 				dyld::throwf("cannot load '%s' (segment outside of code signature)", this->getShortName());
+	#endif
 			fLinkEditBase = (uint8_t*)(segActualLoadAddress(i) - segFileOffset(i));
 		}
 #if TEXT_RELOC_SUPPORT
@@ -1096,24 +1136,22 @@
 
 void ImageLoaderMachO::loadCodeSignature(const struct linkedit_data_command* codeSigCmd, int fd,  uint64_t offsetInFatFile, const LinkContext& context)
 {
+	dyld3::ScopedTimer(DBG_DYLD_TIMING_ATTACH_CODESIGNATURE, 0, 0, 0);
 	// if dylib being loaded has no code signature load command
 	if ( codeSigCmd == NULL) {
-		if (context.requireCodeSignature ) {
-			// if we require dylibs to be codesigned there needs to be a signature.
-			dyld::throwf("required code signature missing for '%s'\n", this->getPath());
-		} else {
-			disableCoverageCheck();
-		}
+		disableCoverageCheck();
 	}
 	else {
 #if __MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED
 		// <rdar://problem/13622786> ignore code signatures in binaries built with pre-10.9 tools
 		if ( this->sdkVersion() < DYLD_MACOSX_VERSION_10_9 ) {
+			disableCoverageCheck();
 			return;
 		}
 #endif
+
 		fsignatures_t siginfo;
-		siginfo.fs_file_start=offsetInFatFile;				// start of mach-o slice in fat file 
+		siginfo.fs_file_start=offsetInFatFile;				// start of mach-o slice in fat file
 		siginfo.fs_blob_start=(void*)(long)(codeSigCmd->dataoff);	// start of CD in mach-o file
 		siginfo.fs_blob_size=codeSigCmd->datasize;			// size of CD
 		int result = fcntl(fd, F_ADDFILESIGS_RETURN, &siginfo);
@@ -1131,28 +1169,26 @@
 		if ( result == -1 ) {
 			if ( (errno == EPERM) || (errno == EBADEXEC) )
 				dyld::throwf("code signature invalid for '%s'\n", this->getPath());
-			if ( context.verboseCodeSignatures ) 
+			if ( context.verboseCodeSignatures )
 				dyld::log("dyld: Failed registering code signature for %s, errno=%d\n", this->getPath(), errno);
 			siginfo.fs_file_start = UINT64_MAX;
 		} else if ( context.verboseCodeSignatures )  {
 			dyld::log("dyld: Registered code signature for %s\n", this->getPath());
 		}
 		fCoveredCodeLength = siginfo.fs_file_start;
-
-#if __MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED
-		if ( context.processUsingLibraryValidation ) {
-			fchecklv checkInfo;
-			char  messageBuffer[512];
-			messageBuffer[0] = '\0';
-			checkInfo.lv_file_start = offsetInFatFile;
-			checkInfo.lv_error_message_size = sizeof(messageBuffer);
-			checkInfo.lv_error_message = messageBuffer;
-			int res = fcntl(fd, F_CHECK_LV, &checkInfo);
-			if ( res == -1 ) {
-				dyld::throwf("code signature in (%s) not valid for use in process using Library Validation: %s", this->getPath(), messageBuffer);
-			}
-		}
-#endif
+	}
+
+	{
+		fchecklv checkInfo;
+		char  messageBuffer[512];
+		messageBuffer[0] = '\0';
+		checkInfo.lv_file_start = offsetInFatFile;
+		checkInfo.lv_error_message_size = sizeof(messageBuffer);
+		checkInfo.lv_error_message = messageBuffer;
+		int res = fcntl(fd, F_CHECK_LV, &checkInfo);
+		if ( res == -1 ) {
+			dyld::throwf("code signature in (%s) not valid for use in process using Library Validation: %s", this->getPath(), messageBuffer);
+		}
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1166,25 +1202,17 @@
 	}
 #endif
 	if (codeSigCmd != NULL) {
-		void *fdata = xmmap(NULL, lenFileData, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, MAP_SHARED, fd, offsetInFat);
+		void *fdata = xmmap(NULL, lenFileData, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, offsetInFat);
 		if ( fdata == MAP_FAILED ) {
-#if __MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED
-			if ( context.processUsingLibraryValidation ) {
-				dyld::throwf("cannot load image with wrong team ID in process using Library Validation");
+			int errnoCopy = errno;
+			if ( errnoCopy == EPERM ) {
+				if ( dyld::sandboxBlockedMmap(getPath()) )
+					dyld::throwf("file system sandbox blocked mmap() of '%s'", getPath());
+				else
+					dyld::throwf("code signing blocked mmap() of '%s'", getPath());
 			}
 			else
-#endif
-			{
-				int errnoCopy = errno;
-				if ( errnoCopy == EPERM ) {
-					if ( dyld::sandboxBlockedMmap(getPath()) )
-						dyld::throwf("file system sandbox blocked mmap() of '%s'", getPath());
-					else
-						dyld::throwf("code signing blocked mmap() of '%s'", getPath());
-				}
-				else
-					dyld::throwf("mmap() errno=%d validating first page of '%s'", errnoCopy, getPath());
-			}
+				dyld::throwf("mmap() errno=%d validating first page of '%s'", errnoCopy, getPath());
 		}
 		if ( memcmp(fdata, fileData, lenFileData) != 0 )
 			dyld::throwf("mmap() page compare failed for '%s'", getPath());
@@ -1202,7 +1230,7 @@
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-void ImageLoaderMachO::registerInterposing()
+void ImageLoaderMachO::registerInterposing(const LinkContext& context)
 {
 	// mach-o files advertise interposing by having a __DATA __interpose section
 	struct InterposeData { uintptr_t replacement; uintptr_t replacee; };
@@ -1258,6 +1286,7 @@
 	const struct load_command* const cmds = (struct load_command*)(((char*)mh) + sizeof(macho_header));
 	const struct load_command* cmd = cmds;
 	const struct version_min_command* versCmd;
+	const struct build_version_command* buildVersCmd;
 	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cmd_count; ++i) {
 		switch ( cmd->cmd ) {
 			case LC_VERSION_MIN_MACOSX:
@@ -1266,6 +1295,9 @@
 			case LC_VERSION_MIN_WATCHOS:
 				versCmd = (version_min_command*)cmd;
 				return versCmd->sdk;
+			case LC_BUILD_VERSION:
+				buildVersCmd = (build_version_command*)cmd;
+				return buildVersCmd->sdk;
 		}
 		cmd = (const struct load_command*)(((char*)cmd)+cmd->cmdsize);
 	}
@@ -1283,6 +1315,7 @@
 	const struct load_command* const cmds = (struct load_command*)(((char*)mh) + sizeof(macho_header));
 	const struct load_command* cmd = cmds;
 	const struct version_min_command* versCmd;
+	const struct build_version_command* buildVersCmd;
 	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cmd_count; ++i) {
 		switch ( cmd->cmd ) {
 			case LC_VERSION_MIN_MACOSX:
@@ -1291,6 +1324,9 @@
 			case LC_VERSION_MIN_WATCHOS:
 				versCmd = (version_min_command*)cmd;
 				return versCmd->version;
+			case LC_BUILD_VERSION:
+				buildVersCmd = (build_version_command*)cmd;
+				return buildVersCmd->minos;
 		}
 		cmd = (const struct load_command*)(((char*)cmd)+cmd->cmdsize);
 	}
@@ -1303,7 +1339,7 @@
 }
 
 
-void* ImageLoaderMachO::getThreadPC() const
+void* ImageLoaderMachO::getEntryFromLC_MAIN() const
 {
 	const uint32_t cmd_count = ((macho_header*)fMachOData)->ncmds;
 	const struct load_command* const cmds = (struct load_command*)&fMachOData[sizeof(macho_header)];
@@ -1324,36 +1360,33 @@
 }
 
 
-void* ImageLoaderMachO::getMain() const
+void* ImageLoaderMachO::getEntryFromLC_UNIXTHREAD() const
 {
 	const uint32_t cmd_count = ((macho_header*)fMachOData)->ncmds;
 	const struct load_command* const cmds = (struct load_command*)&fMachOData[sizeof(macho_header)];
 	const struct load_command* cmd = cmds;
 	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cmd_count; ++i) {
-		switch (cmd->cmd) {
-			case LC_UNIXTHREAD:
-			{
-			#if __i386__
-				const i386_thread_state_t* registers = (i386_thread_state_t*)(((char*)cmd) + 16);
-				void* entry = (void*)(registers->eip + fSlide);
-			#elif __x86_64__
-				const x86_thread_state64_t* registers = (x86_thread_state64_t*)(((char*)cmd) + 16);
-				void* entry = (void*)(registers->rip + fSlide);
-			#elif __arm__
-				const arm_thread_state_t* registers = (arm_thread_state_t*)(((char*)cmd) + 16);
-				void* entry = (void*)(registers->__pc + fSlide);
-			#elif __arm64__
-				const arm_thread_state64_t* registers = (arm_thread_state64_t*)(((char*)cmd) + 16);
-				void* entry = (void*)(registers->__pc + fSlide);
-			#else
-				#warning need processor specific code
-			#endif
-				// <rdar://problem/8543820&9228031> verify entry point is in image
-				if ( this->containsAddress(entry) ) {
-					return entry;
-				}
-			}
-			break;
+		if ( cmd->cmd == LC_UNIXTHREAD ) {
+	#if __i386__
+			const i386_thread_state_t* registers = (i386_thread_state_t*)(((char*)cmd) + 16);
+			void* entry = (void*)(registers->eip + fSlide);
+			// <rdar://problem/8543820&9228031> verify entry point is in image
+			if ( this->containsAddress(entry) )
+				return entry;
+	#elif __x86_64__
+			const x86_thread_state64_t* registers = (x86_thread_state64_t*)(((char*)cmd) + 16);
+			void* entry = (void*)(registers->rip + fSlide);
+			// <rdar://problem/8543820&9228031> verify entry point is in image
+			if ( this->containsAddress(entry) )
+				return entry;
+	#elif __arm64__ && !__arm64e__
+			// temp support until <rdar://39514191> is fixed
+			const uint64_t* regs64 = (uint64_t*)(((char*)cmd) + 16);
+			void* entry = (void*)(regs64[32] + fSlide); // arm_thread_state64_t.__pc
+			// <rdar://problem/8543820&9228031> verify entry point is in image
+			if ( this->containsAddress(entry) )
+				return entry;
+	#endif
 		}
 		cmd = (const struct load_command*)(((char*)cmd)+cmd->cmdsize);
 	}
@@ -1468,12 +1501,10 @@
 				const char* pathToAdd = NULL;
 				const char* path = (char*)cmd + ((struct rpath_command*)cmd)->path.offset;
 				if ( (strncmp(path, "@loader_path", 12) == 0) && ((path[12] == '/') || (path[12] == '\0')) ) {
-#if __MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED
-					if ( context.processIsRestricted && (context.mainExecutable == this) ) {
+					if ( !context.allowAtPaths && (context.mainExecutable == this) ) {
 						dyld::warn("LC_RPATH %s in %s being ignored in restricted program because of @loader_path\n", path, this->getPath());
 						break;
 					}
-#endif
 					char resolvedPath[PATH_MAX];
 					if ( realpath(this->getPath(), resolvedPath) != NULL ) {
 						char newRealPath[strlen(resolvedPath) + strlen(path)];
@@ -1486,12 +1517,10 @@
 					}
 				}
 				else if ( (strncmp(path, "@executable_path", 16) == 0) && ((path[16] == '/') || (path[16] == '\0')) ) {
-#if __MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED
-					if ( context.processIsRestricted ) {
+					if ( !context.allowAtPaths) {
 						dyld::warn("LC_RPATH %s in %s being ignored in restricted program because of @executable_path\n", path, this->getPath());
 						break;
 					}
-#endif
 					char resolvedPath[PATH_MAX];
 					if ( realpath(context.mainExecutable->getPath(), resolvedPath) != NULL ) {
 						char newRealPath[strlen(resolvedPath) + strlen(path)];
@@ -1503,12 +1532,10 @@
 						}
 					}
 				}
-#if __MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED
-				else if ( (path[0] != '/') && context.processIsRestricted ) {
+				else if ( (path[0] != '/') && !context.allowAtPaths) {
 					dyld::warn("LC_RPATH %s in %s being ignored in restricted program because it is a relative path\n", path, this->getPath());
 					break;
 				}
-#endif
 #if SUPPORT_ROOT_PATH
 				else if ( (path[0] == '/') && (context.rootPaths != NULL) ) {
 					// <rdar://problem/5869973> DYLD_ROOT_PATH should apply to LC_RPATH rpaths
@@ -1569,6 +1596,10 @@
 	if ( fRetainForObjC )
 		this->setNeverUnload();
 
+    // dylibs with thread local variables cannot be unloaded because there is no way to clean up all threads
+    if ( !this->inSharedCache() && (this->machHeader()->flags & MH_HAS_TLV_DESCRIPTORS) )
+        this->setNeverUnload();
+
 	// if prebound and loaded at prebound address, then no need to rebase
 	if ( this->usablePrebinding(context) ) {
 		// skip rebasing because prebinding is valid
@@ -1794,7 +1825,7 @@
 	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cmd_count; ++i) {
 		if ( cmd->cmd == LC_SEGMENT_COMMAND ) {
 			const macho_segment_command* seg = (macho_segment_command*)cmd;
-			if ( (seg->fileoff == 0) && (seg->filesize != 0) )
+			if ( strcmp(seg->segname, "__TEXT") == 0 )
 				return (char*)mh - (char*)(seg->vmaddr);
 		}
 		cmd = (const load_command*)(((char*)cmd)+cmd->cmdsize);
@@ -1830,7 +1861,7 @@
 }
 
 
-bool ImageLoaderMachO::findSection(const void* imageInterior, const char** segmentName, const char** sectionName, size_t* sectionOffset)
+const macho_section* ImageLoaderMachO::findSection(const void* imageInterior) const
 {
 	const uint32_t cmd_count = ((macho_header*)fMachOData)->ncmds;
 	const struct load_command* const cmds = (struct load_command*)&fMachOData[sizeof(macho_header)];
@@ -1846,13 +1877,7 @@
 						const struct macho_section* const sectionsEnd = &sectionsStart[seg->nsects];
 						for (const struct macho_section* sect=sectionsStart; sect < sectionsEnd; ++sect) {
 							if ((sect->addr <= unslidInteriorAddress) && (unslidInteriorAddress < (sect->addr+sect->size))) {
-								if ( segmentName != NULL )
-									*segmentName = sect->segname;
-								if ( sectionName != NULL )
-									*sectionName = sect->sectname;
-								if ( sectionOffset != NULL )
-									*sectionOffset = unslidInteriorAddress - sect->addr;
-								return true;
+								return sect;
 							}
 						}
 					}
@@ -1860,6 +1885,22 @@
 				break;
 		}
 		cmd = (const struct load_command*)(((char*)cmd)+cmd->cmdsize);
+	}
+	return nullptr;
+}
+
+
+bool ImageLoaderMachO::findSection(const void* imageInterior, const char** segmentName, const char** sectionName, size_t* sectionOffset)
+{
+	if (const struct macho_section* sect = findSection(imageInterior)) {
+		const uintptr_t unslidInteriorAddress = (uintptr_t)imageInterior - this->getSlide();
+		if ( segmentName != NULL )
+			*segmentName = sect->segname;
+		if ( sectionName != NULL )
+			*sectionName = sect->sectname;
+		if ( sectionOffset != NULL )
+			*sectionOffset = unslidInteriorAddress - sect->addr;
+		return true;
 	}
 	return false;
 }
@@ -1929,24 +1970,29 @@
 	return (const void*)lastAddress;
 }
 
-
-uintptr_t ImageLoaderMachO::bindLocation(const LinkContext& context, uintptr_t location, uintptr_t value, 
-										uint8_t type, const char* symbolName,
-										intptr_t addend, const char* inPath, const char* toPath, const char* msg)
-{
-	// log
-	if ( context.verboseBind ) {
-		if ( addend != 0 )
-			dyld::log("dyld: %sbind: %s:0x%08lX = %s:%s, *0x%08lX = 0x%08lX + %ld\n",
-						msg, shortName(inPath), (uintptr_t)location,
-						((toPath != NULL) ? shortName(toPath) : "<missing weak_import>"),
-						symbolName, (uintptr_t)location, value, addend);
-		else
-			dyld::log("dyld: %sbind: %s:0x%08lX = %s:%s, *0x%08lX = 0x%08lX\n",
-						msg, shortName(inPath), (uintptr_t)location,
-						((toPath != NULL) ? shortName(toPath) : "<missing weak_import>"),
-						 symbolName, (uintptr_t)location, value);
-	}
+uintptr_t ImageLoaderMachO::bindLocation(const LinkContext& context, uintptr_t baseVMAddress,
+                                         uintptr_t location, uintptr_t value,
+                                         uint8_t type, const char* symbolName,
+                                         intptr_t addend, const char* inPath, const char* toPath, const char* msg,
+                                         ExtraBindData *extraBindData, uintptr_t slide)
+{
+    auto logBind = [&]() {
+        if ( !context.verboseBind )
+            return;
+        if ( addend != 0 ) {
+            dyld::log("dyld: %sbind: %s:0x%08lX = %s:%s, *0x%08lX = 0x%08lX + %ld\n",
+                      msg, shortName(inPath), (uintptr_t)location,
+                      ((toPath != NULL) ? shortName(toPath) : "<missing weak_import>"),
+                      symbolName, (uintptr_t)location, value, addend);
+        } else {
+            dyld::log("dyld: %sbind: %s:0x%08lX = %s:%s, *0x%08lX = 0x%08lX\n",
+                      msg, shortName(inPath), (uintptr_t)location,
+                      ((toPath != NULL) ? shortName(toPath) : "<missing weak_import>"),
+                      symbolName, (uintptr_t)location, value);
+        }
+    };
+
+
 #if LOG_BINDINGS
 //	dyld::logBindings("%s: %s\n", targetImage->getShortName(), symbolName);
 #endif
@@ -1958,22 +2004,45 @@
 	uint32_t value32;
 	switch (type) {
 		case BIND_TYPE_POINTER:
+            logBind();
 			// test first so we don't needless dirty pages
 			if ( *locationToFix != newValue )
 				*locationToFix = newValue;
 			break;
-		case BIND_TYPE_TEXT_ABSOLUTE32:
+        case BIND_TYPE_TEXT_ABSOLUTE32:
+            logBind();
 			loc32 = (uint32_t*)locationToFix;
 			value32 = (uint32_t)newValue;
 			if ( *loc32 != value32 )
 				*loc32 = value32;
 			break;
-		case BIND_TYPE_TEXT_PCREL32:
+        case BIND_TYPE_TEXT_PCREL32:
+            logBind();
 			loc32 = (uint32_t*)locationToFix;
 			value32 = (uint32_t)(newValue - (((uintptr_t)locationToFix) + 4));
 			if ( *loc32 != value32 )
 				*loc32 = value32;
+            break;
+        case BIND_TYPE_THREADED_BIND:
+            logBind();
+            // test first so we don't needless dirty pages
+            if ( *locationToFix != newValue )
+                *locationToFix = newValue;
+            break;
+        case BIND_TYPE_THREADED_REBASE: {
+            // Regular pointer which needs to fit in 51-bits of value.
+            // C++ RTTI uses the top bit, so we'll allow the whole top-byte
+            // and the signed-extended bottom 43-bits to be fit in to 51-bits.
+            uint64_t top8Bits = *locationToFix & 0x0007F80000000000ULL;
+            uint64_t bottom43Bits = *locationToFix & 0x000007FFFFFFFFFFULL;
+            uint64_t targetValue = ( top8Bits << 13 ) | (((intptr_t)(bottom43Bits << 21) >> 21) & 0x00FFFFFFFFFFFFFF);
+            newValue = (uintptr_t)(targetValue + slide);
+            if ( context.verboseRebase ) {
+                dyld::log("dyld: rebase: %s:*0x%08lX += 0x%08lX = 0x%08lX\n", shortName(inPath), (uintptr_t)locationToFix, slide, newValue);
+            }
+            *locationToFix = newValue;
 			break;
+        }
 		default:
 			dyld::throwf("bad bind type %d", type);
 	}
@@ -2004,7 +2073,7 @@
 
 // These are defined in dyldStartup.s
 extern "C" void stub_binding_helper();
-
+extern "C" int _dyld_func_lookup(const char* name, void** address);
 
 void ImageLoaderMachO::setupLazyPointerHandler(const LinkContext& context)
 {
@@ -2032,6 +2101,24 @@
 									dd->dyldLazyBinder = (void*)&stub_binding_helper;
 							}
 				#endif // !__arm64__
+							// <rdar://problem/40352925> Add work around for existing apps that have deprecated __dyld section
+							const char* installNm = this->getInstallPath();
+							if ( (mh->filetype != MH_DYLIB) || (installNm == NULL) || (strcmp(installNm, "/usr/lib/system/libdyld.dylib") != 0) ) {
+						#if TARGET_OS_OSX
+								// don't allow macOS apps build with 10.14 or later SDK and targeting 10.8 or later to have a __dyld section
+								if ( (minOSVersion() >= 0x000a0800) && (sdkVersion() >= 0x000a0e00) )
+									dyld::throwf("__dyld section not supported in %s", this->getPath());
+						#endif
+						#if TARGET_OS_IOS || TARGET_OS_TV
+								// don't allow iOS apps build with 12.0 or later SDK to have a __dyld section
+								if ( sdkVersion() >= 0x000c0000 )
+									dyld::throwf("__dyld section not supported in %s", this->getPath());
+						#endif
+						#if TARGET_OS_WATCH
+								if ( sdkVersion() >= 0x00050000 )
+									dyld::throwf("__dyld section not supported in %s", this->getPath());
+						#endif
+							}
 							if ( sect->size > offsetof(DATAdyld, dyldFuncLookup) ) {
 								if ( dd->dyldFuncLookup != (void*)&_dyld_func_lookup )
 									dd->dyldFuncLookup = (void*)&_dyld_func_lookup;
@@ -2051,7 +2138,7 @@
 									// match what crt1.o supplies, then the program has a custom entry point.
 									// This means it might be doing something that needs to be executed before 
 									// initializers are run. 
-									if ( memcmp(this->getMain(), sStandardEntryPointInstructions, 16) != 0 ) {
+									if ( memcmp(this->getEntryFromLC_UNIXTHREAD(), sStandardEntryPointInstructions, 16) != 0 ) {
 										if ( context.verboseInit )
 											dyld::log("dyld: program uses non-standard entry point so delaying running of initializers\n");
 										context.setRunInitialzersOldWay();
@@ -2121,7 +2208,10 @@
 	// if prebound and loaded at prebound address, and all libraries are same as when this was prebound, then no need to bind
 	if ( ((this->isPrebindable() && (this->getSlide() == 0)) || fInSharedCache)
 		&& this->usesTwoLevelNameSpace()
-		&& this->allDependentLibrariesAsWhenPreBound() ) {
+#if !USES_CHAINED_BINDS
+		&& this->allDependentLibrariesAsWhenPreBound()
+#endif
+		 ) {
 		// allow environment variables to disable prebinding
 		if ( context.bindFlat )
 			return false;
@@ -2139,6 +2229,14 @@
 	return false;
 }
 
+static void *stripPointer(void *ptr) {
+#if __has_feature(ptrauth_calls)
+    return __builtin_ptrauth_strip(ptr, ptrauth_key_asia);
+#else
+    return ptr;
+#endif
+}
+
 
 void ImageLoaderMachO::doImageInit(const LinkContext& context)
 {
@@ -2150,8 +2248,11 @@
 			switch (cmd->cmd) {
 				case LC_ROUTINES_COMMAND:
 					Initializer func = (Initializer)(((struct macho_routines_command*)cmd)->init_address + fSlide);
+#if __has_feature(ptrauth_calls)
+					func = (Initializer)__builtin_ptrauth_sign_unauthenticated((void*)func, ptrauth_key_asia, 0);
+#endif
 					// <rdar://problem/8543820&9228031> verify initializers are in image
-					if ( ! this->containsAddress((void*)func) ) {
+					if ( ! this->containsAddress(stripPointer((void*)func)) ) {
 						dyld::throwf("initializer function %p not in mapped image for %s\n", func, this->getPath());
 					}
 					if ( ! dyld::gProcessInfo->libSystemInitialized ) {
@@ -2160,7 +2261,10 @@
 					}
 					if ( context.verboseInit )
 						dyld::log("dyld: calling -init function %p in %s\n", func, this->getPath());
-					func(context.argc, context.argv, context.envp, context.apple, &context.programVars);
+					{
+						dyld3::ScopedTimer(DBG_DYLD_TIMING_STATIC_INITIALIZER, (uint64_t)fMachOData, (uint64_t)func, 0);
+						func(context.argc, context.argv, context.envp, context.apple, &context.programVars);
+					}
 					break;
 			}
 			cmd = (const struct load_command*)(((char*)cmd)+cmd->cmdsize);
@@ -2190,7 +2294,7 @@
 						for (size_t j=0; j < count; ++j) {
 							Initializer func = inits[j];
 							// <rdar://problem/8543820&9228031> verify initializers are in image
-							if ( ! this->containsAddress((void*)func) ) {
+							if ( ! this->containsAddress(stripPointer((void*)func)) ) {
 								dyld::throwf("initializer function %p not in mapped image for %s\n", func, this->getPath());
 							}
 							if ( ! dyld::gProcessInfo->libSystemInitialized ) {
@@ -2202,7 +2306,10 @@
 							if ( context.verboseInit )
 								dyld::log("dyld: calling initializer function %p in %s\n", func, this->getPath());
 							bool haveLibSystemHelpersBefore = (dyld::gLibSystemHelpers != NULL);
-							func(context.argc, context.argv, context.envp, context.apple, &context.programVars);
+							{
+								dyld3::ScopedTimer(DBG_DYLD_TIMING_STATIC_INITIALIZER, (uint64_t)fMachOData, (uint64_t)func, 0);
+								func(context.argc, context.argv, context.envp, context.apple, &context.programVars);
+							}
 							bool haveLibSystemHelpersAfter = (dyld::gLibSystemHelpers != NULL);
 							if ( !haveLibSystemHelpersBefore && haveLibSystemHelpersAfter ) {
 								// now safe to use malloc() and other calls in libSystem.dylib
@@ -2300,8 +2407,11 @@
 						const size_t count = sect->size / sizeof(uintptr_t);
 						for (size_t j=count; j > 0; --j) {
 							Terminator func = terms[j-1];
+#if __has_feature(ptrauth_calls)
+							func = (Terminator)__builtin_ptrauth_sign_unauthenticated((void*)func, ptrauth_key_asia, 0);
+#endif
 							// <rdar://problem/8543820&9228031> verify terminators are in image
-							if ( ! this->containsAddress((void*)func) ) {
+							if ( ! this->containsAddress(stripPointer((void*)func)) ) {
 								dyld::throwf("termination function %p not in mapped image for %s\n", func, this->getPath());
 							}
 							if ( context.verboseInit )
@@ -2422,14 +2532,12 @@
 	}
 	// map in all segments
 	for(unsigned int i=0, e=segmentCount(); i < e; ++i) {
-		vm_offset_t fileOffset = segFileOffset(i) + offsetInFat;
+		vm_offset_t fileOffset = (vm_offset_t)(segFileOffset(i) + offsetInFat);
 		vm_size_t size = segFileSize(i);
 		uintptr_t requestedLoadAddress = segPreferredLoadAddress(i) + slide;
 		int protection = 0;
 		if ( !segUnaccessible(i) ) {
-			// If has text-relocs, don't set x-bit initially.
-			// Instead set it later after text-relocs have been done.
-			if ( segExecutable(i) && !(segHasRebaseFixUps(i) && (slide != 0)) )
+			if ( segExecutable(i) )
 				protection   |= PROT_EXEC;
 			if ( segReadable(i) )
 				protection   |= PROT_READ;
@@ -2528,12 +2636,13 @@
 	}
 }	
 
+#if TEXT_RELOC_SUPPORT
 void ImageLoaderMachO::segMakeWritable(unsigned int segIndex, const ImageLoader::LinkContext& context)
 {
 	vm_address_t addr = segActualLoadAddress(segIndex);
 	vm_size_t size = segSize(segIndex);
 	const bool setCurrentPermissions = false;
-	vm_prot_t protection = VM_PROT_WRITE | VM_PROT_READ;
+	vm_prot_t protection = VM_PROT_WRITE | VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_COPY;
 	if ( segExecutable(segIndex) && !segHasRebaseFixUps(segIndex) )
 		protection |= VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
 	kern_return_t r = vm_protect(mach_task_self(), addr, size, setCurrentPermissions, protection);
@@ -2546,7 +2655,7 @@
 			(protection & PROT_READ) ? 'r' : '.',  (protection & PROT_WRITE) ? 'w' : '.',  (protection & PROT_EXEC) ? 'x' : '.' );
 	}
 }
-
+#endif
 
 const char* ImageLoaderMachO::findClosestSymbol(const mach_header* mh, const void* addr, const void** closestAddr)
 {
@@ -2569,8 +2678,9 @@
 					unslidLinkEditBase = (uint8_t*)(seg->vmaddr - seg->fileoff);
 					linkEditBaseFound = true;
 				}
-				else if ( (seg->fileoff == 0) && (seg->filesize != 0) )
+				else if ( strcmp(seg->segname, "__TEXT") == 0 ) {
 					slide = (uintptr_t)mh - seg->vmaddr;
+                }
 				break;
 			case LC_SYMTAB:
 				symtab = (symtab_command*)cmd;
@@ -2735,3 +2845,12 @@
 
 
 
+uintptr_t ImageLoaderMachO::imageBaseAddress() const {
+    //printf("imageBaseAddress: %s %d->%d\n", getPath(), 0, segmentCount());
+    for (unsigned int i = 0, e = segmentCount(); i != e; ++i) {
+        if ( (segFileOffset(i) == 0) && (segFileSize(i) != 0) )
+            return segPreferredLoadAddress(i);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+