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+++ dyld/dyld-750.6/dyld3/shared-cache/CacheBuilder.cpp
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+/* -*- mode: C++; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ *
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ *
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include "MachOFileAbstraction.hpp"
+#include "DyldSharedCache.h"
+#include "CacheBuilder.h"
+#include "Diagnostics.h"
+
+
+CacheBuilder::CacheBuilder(const DyldSharedCache::CreateOptions& options, const dyld3::closure::FileSystem& fileSystem)
+ : _options(options)
+ , _fileSystem(fileSystem)
+ , _fullAllocatedBuffer(0)
+ , _diagnostics(options.loggingPrefix, options.verbose)
+ , _allocatedBufferSize(0)
+{
+}
+
+
+std::string CacheBuilder::errorMessage()
+{
+ return _diagnostics.errorMessage();
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::copyRawSegments()
+{
+ const bool log = false;
+ dispatch_apply(_sortedDylibs.size(), DISPATCH_APPLY_AUTO, ^(size_t index) {
+ const DylibInfo& dylib = _sortedDylibs[index];
+ for (const SegmentMappingInfo& info : dylib.cacheLocation) {
+ if (log) fprintf(stderr, "copy %s segment %s (0x%08X bytes) from %p to %p (logical addr 0x%llX) for %s\n",
+ _options.archs->name(), info.segName, info.copySegmentSize, info.srcSegment, info.dstSegment, info.dstCacheUnslidAddress, dylib.input->mappedFile.runtimePath.c_str());
+ ::memcpy(info.dstSegment, info.srcSegment, info.copySegmentSize);
+ }
+ });
+
+ // Copy the coalesced sections
+ const uint64_t numCoalescedSections = sizeof(CacheCoalescedText::SupportedSections) / sizeof(*CacheCoalescedText::SupportedSections);
+ dispatch_apply(numCoalescedSections, DISPATCH_APPLY_AUTO, ^(size_t index) {
+ const CacheCoalescedText::StringSection& cacheStringSection = _coalescedText.getSectionData(CacheCoalescedText::SupportedSections[index]);
+ if (log) fprintf(stderr, "copy %s __TEXT_COAL section %s (0x%08X bytes) to %p (logical addr 0x%llX)\n",
+ _options.archs->name(), CacheCoalescedText::SupportedSections[index],
+ cacheStringSection.bufferSize, cacheStringSection.bufferAddr, cacheStringSection.bufferVMAddr);
+ for (const auto& stringAndOffset : cacheStringSection.stringsToOffsets)
+ ::memcpy(cacheStringSection.bufferAddr + stringAndOffset.second, stringAndOffset.first.data(), stringAndOffset.first.size() + 1);
+ });
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::adjustAllImagesForNewSegmentLocations()
+{
+ __block std::vector<Diagnostics> diags;
+ diags.resize(_sortedDylibs.size());
+
+ // Note this cannot to be done in parallel because the LOH Tracker and aslr tracker are not thread safe
+ for (size_t index = 0; index != _sortedDylibs.size(); ++index) {
+ const DylibInfo& dylib = _sortedDylibs[index];
+ adjustDylibSegments(dylib, diags[index]);
+ }
+ for (const Diagnostics& diag : diags) {
+ if ( diag.hasError() ) {
+ _diagnostics.error("%s", diag.errorMessage().c_str());
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+CacheBuilder::ASLR_Tracker::~ASLR_Tracker()
+{
+ if ( _bitmap != nullptr )
+ ::free(_bitmap);
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::ASLR_Tracker::setDataRegion(const void* rwRegionStart, size_t rwRegionSize)
+{
+ _pageCount = (unsigned)(rwRegionSize+_pageSize-1)/_pageSize;
+ _regionStart = (uint8_t*)rwRegionStart;
+ _regionEnd = (uint8_t*)rwRegionStart + rwRegionSize;
+ _bitmap = (bool*)calloc(_pageCount*(_pageSize/4)*sizeof(bool), 1);
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::ASLR_Tracker::add(void* loc)
+{
+ if (!_enabled)
+ return;
+ uint8_t* p = (uint8_t*)loc;
+ assert(p >= _regionStart);
+ assert(p < _regionEnd);
+ _bitmap[(p-_regionStart)/4] = true;
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::ASLR_Tracker::remove(void* loc)
+{
+ if (!_enabled)
+ return;
+ uint8_t* p = (uint8_t*)loc;
+ assert(p >= _regionStart);
+ assert(p < _regionEnd);
+ _bitmap[(p-_regionStart)/4] = false;
+}
+
+bool CacheBuilder::ASLR_Tracker::has(void* loc)
+{
+ if (!_enabled)
+ return true;
+ uint8_t* p = (uint8_t*)loc;
+ assert(p >= _regionStart);
+ assert(p < _regionEnd);
+ return _bitmap[(p-_regionStart)/4];
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::ASLR_Tracker::setHigh8(void* p, uint8_t high8)
+{
+ _high8Map[p] = high8;
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::ASLR_Tracker::setAuthData(void* p, uint16_t diversity, bool hasAddrDiv, uint8_t key)
+{
+ _authDataMap[p] = {diversity, hasAddrDiv, key};
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::ASLR_Tracker::setRebaseTarget32(void*p, uint32_t targetVMAddr)
+{
+ _rebaseTarget32[p] = targetVMAddr;
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::ASLR_Tracker::setRebaseTarget64(void*p, uint64_t targetVMAddr)
+{
+ _rebaseTarget64[p] = targetVMAddr;
+}
+
+bool CacheBuilder::ASLR_Tracker::hasHigh8(void* p, uint8_t* highByte)
+{
+ auto pos = _high8Map.find(p);
+ if ( pos == _high8Map.end() )
+ return false;
+ *highByte = pos->second;
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool CacheBuilder::ASLR_Tracker::hasAuthData(void* p, uint16_t* diversity, bool* hasAddrDiv, uint8_t* key)
+{
+ auto pos = _authDataMap.find(p);
+ if ( pos == _authDataMap.end() )
+ return false;
+ *diversity = pos->second.diversity;
+ *hasAddrDiv = pos->second.addrDiv;
+ *key = pos->second.key;
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool CacheBuilder::ASLR_Tracker::hasRebaseTarget32(void* p, uint32_t* vmAddr)
+{
+ auto pos = _rebaseTarget32.find(p);
+ if ( pos == _rebaseTarget32.end() )
+ return false;
+ *vmAddr = pos->second;
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool CacheBuilder::ASLR_Tracker::hasRebaseTarget64(void* p, uint64_t* vmAddr)
+{
+ auto pos = _rebaseTarget64.find(p);
+ if ( pos == _rebaseTarget64.end() )
+ return false;
+ *vmAddr = pos->second;
+ return true;
+}
+
+//////////////////////////// DylibTextCoalescer ////////////////////////////////////
+
+bool CacheBuilder::DylibTextCoalescer::sectionWasCoalesced(std::string_view sectionName) const {
+ if (sectionName.size() > 16)
+ sectionName = sectionName.substr(0, 16);
+ std::map<std::string_view, const DylibSectionOffsetToCacheSectionOffset*> supportedSections = {
+ { "__objc_classname", &objcClassNames },
+ { "__objc_methname", &objcMethNames },
+ { "__objc_methtype", &objcMethTypes }
+ };
+ auto it = supportedSections.find(sectionName);
+ if (it == supportedSections.end())
+ return false;
+ return !it->second->empty();
+}
+
+CacheBuilder::DylibTextCoalescer::DylibSectionOffsetToCacheSectionOffset& CacheBuilder::DylibTextCoalescer::getSectionCoalescer(std::string_view sectionName) {
+ if (sectionName.size() > 16)
+ sectionName = sectionName.substr(0, 16);
+ std::map<std::string_view, DylibSectionOffsetToCacheSectionOffset*> supportedSections = {
+ { "__objc_classname", &objcClassNames },
+ { "__objc_methname", &objcMethNames },
+ { "__objc_methtype", &objcMethTypes }
+ };
+ auto it = supportedSections.find(sectionName);
+ assert(it != supportedSections.end());
+ return *it->second;
+}
+
+const CacheBuilder::DylibTextCoalescer::DylibSectionOffsetToCacheSectionOffset& CacheBuilder::DylibTextCoalescer::getSectionCoalescer(std::string_view sectionName) const {
+ if (sectionName.size() > 16)
+ sectionName = sectionName.substr(0, 16);
+ std::map<std::string_view, const DylibSectionOffsetToCacheSectionOffset*> supportedSections = {
+ { "__objc_classname", &objcClassNames },
+ { "__objc_methname", &objcMethNames },
+ { "__objc_methtype", &objcMethTypes }
+ };
+ auto it = supportedSections.find(sectionName);
+ assert(it != supportedSections.end());
+ return *it->second;
+}
+
+//////////////////////////// CacheCoalescedText ////////////////////////////////////
+const char* CacheBuilder::CacheCoalescedText::SupportedSections[] = {
+ "__objc_classname",
+ "__objc_methname",
+ "__objc_methtype",
+};
+
+void CacheBuilder::CacheCoalescedText::parseCoalescableText(const dyld3::MachOAnalyzer *ma,
+ DylibTextCoalescer& textCoalescer) {
+ static const bool log = false;
+
+ // We can only remove sections if we know we have split seg v2 to point to it
+ // Otherwise, a PC relative load in the __TEXT segment wouldn't know how to point to the new strings
+ // which are no longer in the same segment
+ uint32_t splitSegSize = 0;
+ const void* splitSegStart = ma->getSplitSeg(splitSegSize);
+ if (!splitSegStart)
+ return;
+
+ if ((*(const uint8_t*)splitSegStart) != DYLD_CACHE_ADJ_V2_FORMAT)
+ return;
+
+ // We can only remove sections from the end of a segment, so cache them all and walk backwards.
+ __block std::vector<std::pair<std::string, dyld3::MachOAnalyzer::SectionInfo>> textSectionInfos;
+ ma->forEachSection(^(const dyld3::MachOAnalyzer::SectionInfo §Info, bool malformedSectionRange, bool &stop) {
+ if (strcmp(sectInfo.segInfo.segName, "__TEXT") != 0)
+ return;
+ assert(!malformedSectionRange);
+ textSectionInfos.push_back({ sectInfo.sectName, sectInfo });
+ });
+
+ const std::set<std::string_view> supportedSections(std::begin(SupportedSections), std::end(SupportedSections));
+ int64_t slide = ma->getSlide();
+
+ for (auto sectionInfoIt = textSectionInfos.rbegin(); sectionInfoIt != textSectionInfos.rend(); ++sectionInfoIt) {
+ const std::string& sectionName = sectionInfoIt->first;
+ const dyld3::MachOAnalyzer::SectionInfo& sectInfo = sectionInfoIt->second;
+
+ // If we find a section we can't handle then stop here. Hopefully we coalesced some from the end.
+ if (supportedSections.find(sectionName) == supportedSections.end())
+ break;
+
+ StringSection& cacheStringSection = getSectionData(sectionName);
+
+ DylibTextCoalescer::DylibSectionOffsetToCacheSectionOffset& sectionStringData = textCoalescer.getSectionCoalescer(sectionName);
+
+ // Walk the strings in this section
+ const uint8_t* content = (uint8_t*)(sectInfo.sectAddr + slide);
+ const char* s = (char*)content;
+ const char* end = s + sectInfo.sectSize;
+ while ( s < end ) {
+ std::string_view str = s;
+ auto itAndInserted = cacheStringSection.stringsToOffsets.insert({ str, cacheStringSection.bufferSize });
+ if (itAndInserted.second) {
+ // If we inserted the string then we need to include it in the total
+ cacheStringSection.bufferSize += str.size() + 1;
+ if (log)
+ printf("Selector: %s -> %s\n", ma->installName(), s);
+ } else {
+ // Debugging only. If we didn't include the string then we saved that many bytes
+ cacheStringSection.savedSpace += str.size() + 1;
+ }
+
+ // Now keep track of this offset in our source dylib as pointing to this offset
+ uint32_t sourceSectionOffset = (uint32_t)((uint64_t)s - (uint64_t)content);
+ uint32_t cacheSectionOffset = itAndInserted.first->second;
+ sectionStringData[sourceSectionOffset] = cacheSectionOffset;
+ s += str.size() + 1;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void CacheBuilder::CacheCoalescedText::clear() {
+ *this = CacheBuilder::CacheCoalescedText();
+}
+
+
+CacheBuilder::CacheCoalescedText::StringSection& CacheBuilder::CacheCoalescedText::getSectionData(std::string_view sectionName) {
+ if (sectionName.size() > 16)
+ sectionName = sectionName.substr(0, 16);
+ std::map<std::string_view, StringSection*> supportedSections = {
+ { "__objc_classname", &objcClassNames },
+ { "__objc_methname", &objcMethNames },
+ { "__objc_methtype", &objcMethTypes }
+ };
+ auto it = supportedSections.find(sectionName);
+ assert(it != supportedSections.end());
+ return *it->second;
+}
+
+
+const CacheBuilder::CacheCoalescedText::StringSection& CacheBuilder::CacheCoalescedText::getSectionData(std::string_view sectionName) const {
+ if (sectionName.size() > 16)
+ sectionName = sectionName.substr(0, 16);
+ std::map<std::string_view, const StringSection*> supportedSections = {
+ { "__objc_classname", &objcClassNames },
+ { "__objc_methname", &objcMethNames },
+ { "__objc_methtype", &objcMethTypes }
+ };
+ auto it = supportedSections.find(sectionName);
+ assert(it != supportedSections.end());
+ return *it->second;
+}