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--- /dev/null
+++ dyld/dyld-195.6/launch-cache/update_dyld_shared_cache.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,3167 @@
+/* -*- mode: C++; c-basic-offset: 4; tab-width: 4 -*-
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006-2011 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ *
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ *
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <mach/mach.h>
+#include <mach/mach_time.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <servers/bootstrap.h>
+#include <mach-o/loader.h>
+#include <mach-o/fat.h>
+
+#include "dyld_cache_format.h"
+
+#include <vector>
+#include <set>
+#include <map>
+#include <ext/hash_map>
+
+#include "Architectures.hpp"
+#include "MachOLayout.hpp"
+#include "MachORebaser.hpp"
+#include "MachOBinder.hpp"
+#include "CacheFileAbstraction.hpp"
+
+#define SELOPT_WRITE
+#include <objc/objc-selopt.h>
+
+#define FIRST_DYLIB_TEXT_OFFSET 0x5000
+#define FIRST_DYLIB_DATA_OFFSET 0x1000
+
+#ifndef LC_FUNCTION_STARTS
+ #define LC_FUNCTION_STARTS 0x26
+#endif
+
+static bool verbose = false;
+static bool progress = false;
+static bool iPhoneOS = false;
+static std::vector<const char*> warnings;
+
+
+static void warn(const char *arch, const char *format, ...)
+{
+ char *msg;
+
+ va_list args;
+ va_start(args, format);
+ ::vasprintf(&msg, format, args);
+ va_end(args);
+
+ warnings.push_back(msg);
+
+ if ( verbose ) {
+ ::fprintf(::stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: warning: %s%s%s%s\n",
+ arch ? "for arch " : "",
+ arch ? arch : "",
+ arch ? ", " : "",
+ msg);
+ }
+}
+
+
+static uint64_t pageAlign(uint64_t addr) { return ( (addr + 4095) & (-4096) ); }
+
+class ArchGraph
+{
+public:
+ struct CStringEquals {
+ bool operator()(const char* left, const char* right) const { return (strcmp(left, right) == 0); }
+ };
+ typedef __gnu_cxx::hash_map<const char*, const char*, __gnu_cxx::hash<const char*>, CStringEquals> StringToString;
+
+ static void addArchPair(ArchPair ap);
+ static void addRoot(const char* vpath, const std::set<ArchPair>& archs);
+ static void findSharedDylibs(ArchPair ap);
+ static ArchGraph* graphForArchPair(ArchPair ap) { return fgPerArchGraph[ap]; }
+ static void setFileSystemRoot(const char* root, bool usesOverlay) { fgFileSystemRoot = root; fgUsesOverlay = usesOverlay; }
+ static const char* archName(ArchPair ap);
+
+ ArchPair getArchPair() { return fArchPair; }
+ std::set<const class MachOLayoutAbstraction*>& getSharedDylibs() { return fSharedDylibs; }
+ StringToString& getDylibAliases() { return fAliasesMap; }
+ const char* archName() { return archName(fArchPair); }
+
+private:
+
+ class DependencyNode
+ {
+ public:
+ DependencyNode(ArchGraph*, const char* path, const MachOLayoutAbstraction* layout);
+ void loadDependencies(const MachOLayoutAbstraction*);
+ void markNeededByRoot(DependencyNode*);
+ const char* getPath() const { return fPath; }
+ const MachOLayoutAbstraction* getLayout() const { return fLayout; }
+ size_t useCount() const { return fRootsDependentOnThis.size(); }
+ bool allDependentsFound() const { return !fDependentMissing; }
+ private:
+ ArchGraph* fGraph;
+ const char* fPath;
+ const MachOLayoutAbstraction* fLayout;
+ bool fDependenciesLoaded;
+ bool fDependentMissing;
+ std::set<DependencyNode*> fDependsOn;
+ std::set<DependencyNode*> fRootsDependentOnThis;
+ };
+
+ typedef __gnu_cxx::hash_map<const char*, class DependencyNode*, __gnu_cxx::hash<const char*>, CStringEquals> PathToNode;
+
+
+ ArchGraph(ArchPair ap) : fArchPair(ap) {}
+ void addRoot(const char* path, const MachOLayoutAbstraction*);
+ DependencyNode* getNode(const char* path);
+ DependencyNode* getNodeForVirtualPath(const char* vpath);
+ static bool canBeShared(const MachOLayoutAbstraction* layout, ArchPair ap, const std::set<const MachOLayoutAbstraction*>& possibleLibs, std::map<const MachOLayoutAbstraction*, bool>& shareableMap);
+ static bool sharable(const MachOLayoutAbstraction* layout, ArchPair ap, char** msg);
+
+ static std::map<ArchPair, ArchGraph*> fgPerArchGraph;
+ static const char* fgFileSystemRoot;
+ static bool fgUsesOverlay;
+
+ ArchPair fArchPair;
+ std::set<DependencyNode*> fRoots;
+ PathToNode fNodes;
+ std::set<const MachOLayoutAbstraction*> fSharedDylibs; // use set to avoid duplicates when installname!=realpath
+ StringToString fAliasesMap;
+};
+std::map<ArchPair, ArchGraph*> ArchGraph::fgPerArchGraph;
+const char* ArchGraph::fgFileSystemRoot = "";
+bool ArchGraph::fgUsesOverlay = false;
+
+void ArchGraph::addArchPair(ArchPair ap)
+{
+ //fprintf(stderr, "adding ArchPair 0x%08X,0x%08X\n", ap.arch, ap.subtype);
+ fgPerArchGraph[ap] = new ArchGraph(ap);
+}
+
+void ArchGraph::addRoot(const char* vpath, const std::set<ArchPair>& onlyArchs)
+{
+ char completePath[strlen(fgFileSystemRoot)+strlen(vpath)+2];
+ const char* path = NULL;
+ if ( strlen(fgFileSystemRoot) == 0 ) {
+ path = vpath;
+ }
+ else {
+ strcpy(completePath, fgFileSystemRoot);
+ strcat(completePath, vpath); // assumes vpath starts with '/'
+ if ( fgUsesOverlay ) {
+ // using -overlay means if /overlay/usr/lib exists use it, otherwise use original path
+ struct stat stat_buf;
+ if ( stat(completePath, &stat_buf) == 0 )
+ path = completePath;
+ else
+ path = vpath;
+ }
+ else {
+ // using -root means alway redirect /usr/lib to /rootpath/usr/lib
+ path = completePath;
+ }
+ }
+ try {
+ const UniversalMachOLayout& uni = UniversalMachOLayout::find(path, &onlyArchs);
+ for(std::set<ArchPair>::iterator ait = onlyArchs.begin(); ait != onlyArchs.end(); ++ait) {
+ try {
+ const MachOLayoutAbstraction* layout = uni.getSlice(*ait);
+ if ( layout != NULL )
+ fgPerArchGraph[*ait]->addRoot(path, layout);
+ }
+ catch (const char* msg) {
+ if ( verbose )
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: warning for %s can't use root '%s': %s\n", fgPerArchGraph[*ait]->archName(), path, msg);
+ }
+
+ }
+ }
+ catch (const char* msg) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: warning can't use root '%s': %s\n", path, msg);
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+void ArchGraph::addRoot(const char* path, const MachOLayoutAbstraction* layout)
+{
+ if ( verbose )
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: adding root: %s\n", path);
+ DependencyNode* node = this->getNode(path);
+ fRoots.insert(node);
+ const MachOLayoutAbstraction* mainExecutableLayout = NULL;
+ if ( layout->getFileType() == MH_EXECUTE )
+ mainExecutableLayout = layout;
+ node->loadDependencies(mainExecutableLayout);
+ node->markNeededByRoot(node);
+ if ( layout->getFileType() == MH_DYLIB )
+ node->markNeededByRoot(NULL);
+}
+
+// a virtual path does not have the fgFileSystemRoot prefix
+// a virtual path does not have the fgFileSystemRoot prefix
+ArchGraph::DependencyNode* ArchGraph::getNodeForVirtualPath(const char* vpath)
+{
+ if ( fgFileSystemRoot == NULL ) {
+ return this->getNode(vpath);
+ }
+ else {
+ char completePath[strlen(fgFileSystemRoot)+strlen(vpath)+2];
+ strcpy(completePath, fgFileSystemRoot);
+ strcat(completePath, vpath); // assumes vpath starts with '/'
+ if ( fgUsesOverlay ) {
+ // using -overlay means if /overlay/path/dylib exists use it, otherwise use /path/dylib
+ struct stat stat_buf;
+ if ( stat(completePath, &stat_buf) == 0 )
+ return this->getNode(completePath);
+ else {
+ // <rdar://problem/9279770> support when install name is a symlink
+ if ( (lstat(vpath, &stat_buf) == 0) && S_ISLNK(stat_buf.st_mode) ) {
+ // requested path did not exist in /overlay, but leaf of path is a symlink in /
+ char pathInSymLink[MAXPATHLEN];
+ size_t res = readlink(vpath, pathInSymLink, sizeof(pathInSymLink));
+ if ( res != -1 ) {
+ pathInSymLink[res] = '\0';
+ if ( pathInSymLink[0] != '/' ) {
+ char symFullPath[MAXPATHLEN];
+ strcpy(symFullPath, vpath);
+ char* lastSlash = strrchr(symFullPath, '/');
+ if ( lastSlash != NULL ) {
+ strcpy(lastSlash+1, pathInSymLink);
+ // (re)try looking for what symlink points to, but in /overlay
+ return this->getNodeForVirtualPath(symFullPath);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return this->getNode(vpath);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ // using -root means always use /rootpath/usr/lib
+ return this->getNode(completePath);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+ArchGraph::DependencyNode* ArchGraph::getNode(const char* path)
+{
+ // look up supplied path to see if node already exists
+ PathToNode::iterator pos = fNodes.find(path);
+ if ( pos != fNodes.end() )
+ return pos->second;
+
+ // get real path
+ char realPath[MAXPATHLEN];
+ if ( realpath(path, realPath) == NULL )
+ throwf("realpath() failed on %s\n", path);
+
+ // look up real path to see if node already exists
+ pos = fNodes.find(realPath);
+ if ( pos != fNodes.end() ) {
+ // update fAliasesMap with symlinks found
+ const char* aliasPath = path;
+ if ( (fgFileSystemRoot != NULL) && (strncmp(path, fgFileSystemRoot, strlen(fgFileSystemRoot)) == 0) ) {
+ aliasPath = &path[strlen(fgFileSystemRoot)];
+ }
+ if ( fAliasesMap.find(aliasPath) == fAliasesMap.end() ) {
+ if ( strcmp(aliasPath, pos->second->getLayout()->getID().name) != 0 ) {
+ fAliasesMap[strdup(aliasPath)] = pos->second->getLayout()->getID().name;
+ //fprintf(stderr, "getNode() %s: added alias %s -> %s\n", archName(fArchPair), aliasPath, fAliasesMap[aliasPath]);
+ }
+ }
+ return pos->second;
+ }
+
+ // still does not exist, so create a new node
+ const UniversalMachOLayout& uni = UniversalMachOLayout::find(realPath);
+ DependencyNode* node = new DependencyNode(this, realPath, uni.getSlice(fArchPair));
+ if ( node->getLayout() == NULL ) {
+ throwf("%s is missing arch %s", realPath, archName(fArchPair));
+ }
+ // add realpath to node map
+ fNodes[node->getPath()] = node;
+ // if install name is not real path, add install name to node map
+ if ( (node->getLayout()->getFileType() == MH_DYLIB) && (strcmp(realPath, node->getLayout()->getID().name) != 0) ) {
+ //fprintf(stderr, "adding %s node alias %s for %s\n", archName(fArchPair), node->getLayout()->getID().name, realPath);
+ pos = fNodes.find(node->getLayout()->getID().name);
+ if ( pos != fNodes.end() ) {
+ // <rdar://problem/8305479> warn if two dylib in cache have same install_name
+ char* msg;
+ asprintf(&msg, "update_dyld_shared_cache: warning, found two dylibs with same install path: %s\n\t%s\n\t%s\n",
+ node->getLayout()->getID().name, pos->second->getPath(), node->getPath());
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
+ warnings.push_back(msg);
+ }
+ else
+ fNodes[node->getLayout()->getID().name] = node;
+ // update fAliasesMap with symlinks found
+ const char* aliasPath = realPath;
+ if ( (fgFileSystemRoot != NULL) && (strncmp(realPath, fgFileSystemRoot, strlen(fgFileSystemRoot)) == 0) ) {
+ aliasPath = &realPath[strlen(fgFileSystemRoot)];
+ }
+ if ( fAliasesMap.find(aliasPath) == fAliasesMap.end() ) {
+ if ( strcmp(aliasPath, node->getLayout()->getID().name) != 0 ) {
+ fAliasesMap[strdup(aliasPath)] = node->getLayout()->getID().name;
+ //fprintf(stderr, "getNode() %s: added alias %s -> %s\n", archName(fArchPair), aliasPath, fAliasesMap[aliasPath]);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return node;
+}
+
+
+void ArchGraph::DependencyNode::loadDependencies(const MachOLayoutAbstraction* mainExecutableLayout)
+{
+ if ( !fDependenciesLoaded ) {
+ fDependenciesLoaded = true;
+ // add dependencies
+ const std::vector<MachOLayoutAbstraction::Library>& dependsOn = fLayout->getLibraries();
+ for(std::vector<MachOLayoutAbstraction::Library>::const_iterator it = dependsOn.begin(); it != dependsOn.end(); ++it) {
+ try {
+ const char* dependentPath = it->name;
+ if ( strncmp(dependentPath, "@executable_path/", 17) == 0 ) {
+ if ( mainExecutableLayout == NULL )
+ throw "@executable_path without main executable";
+ // expand @executable_path path prefix
+ const char* executablePath = mainExecutableLayout->getFilePath();
+ char newPath[strlen(executablePath) + strlen(dependentPath)+2];
+ if ( (fgFileSystemRoot != NULL) && (strncmp(executablePath, fgFileSystemRoot, strlen(fgFileSystemRoot)) == 0) ) {
+ // executablePath already has rootPath prefix, need to remove that to get to base virtual path
+ strcpy(newPath, &executablePath[strlen(fgFileSystemRoot)]);
+ }
+ else {
+ strcpy(newPath, executablePath);
+ }
+ char* addPoint = strrchr(newPath,'/');
+ if ( addPoint != NULL )
+ strcpy(&addPoint[1], &dependentPath[17]);
+ else
+ strcpy(newPath, &dependentPath[17]);
+ dependentPath = strdup(newPath);
+ }
+ else if ( strncmp(dependentPath, "@loader_path/", 13) == 0 ) {
+ // expand @loader_path path prefix
+ char newPath[strlen(fPath) + strlen(dependentPath)+2];
+ if ( (fgFileSystemRoot != NULL) && (strncmp(fPath, fgFileSystemRoot, strlen(fgFileSystemRoot)) == 0) ) {
+ // fPath already has rootPath prefix, need to remove that to get to base virtual path
+ strcpy(newPath, &fPath[strlen(fgFileSystemRoot)]);
+ }
+ else {
+ strcpy(newPath, fPath);
+ }
+ char* addPoint = strrchr(newPath,'/');
+ if ( addPoint != NULL )
+ strcpy(&addPoint[1], &dependentPath[13]);
+ else
+ strcpy(newPath, &dependentPath[13]);
+ dependentPath = strdup(newPath);
+ }
+ else if ( strncmp(dependentPath, "@rpath/", 7) == 0 ) {
+ throw "@rpath not supported in dyld shared cache";
+ }
+ // <rdar://problem/9161945> silently ignore dependents from main executables that can't be in shared cache
+ bool addDependent = true;
+ if ( fLayout->getFileType() == MH_EXECUTE ) {
+ if ( (strncmp(dependentPath, "/usr/lib/", 9) != 0) && (strncmp(dependentPath, "/System/Library/", 16) != 0) ) {
+ addDependent = false;
+ }
+ }
+ if ( addDependent )
+ fDependsOn.insert(fGraph->getNodeForVirtualPath(dependentPath));
+ }
+ catch (const char* msg) {
+ if ( it->weakImport && ! fLayout->hasSplitSegInfo() ) {
+ // ok to ignore missing weak imported dylibs from things that are
+ // not going to be in the dyld shared cache
+ }
+ else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "warning, could not bind %s because %s\n", fPath, msg);
+ fDependentMissing = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ // recurse
+ for(std::set<DependencyNode*>::iterator it = fDependsOn.begin(); it != fDependsOn.end(); ++it) {
+ (*it)->loadDependencies(mainExecutableLayout);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void ArchGraph::DependencyNode::markNeededByRoot(ArchGraph::DependencyNode* rootNode)
+{
+ if ( fRootsDependentOnThis.count(rootNode) == 0 ) {
+ fRootsDependentOnThis.insert(rootNode);
+ for(std::set<DependencyNode*>::iterator it = fDependsOn.begin(); it != fDependsOn.end(); ++it) {
+ (*it)->markNeededByRoot(rootNode);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+ArchGraph::DependencyNode::DependencyNode(ArchGraph* graph, const char* path, const MachOLayoutAbstraction* layout)
+ : fGraph(graph), fPath(strdup(path)), fLayout(layout), fDependenciesLoaded(false), fDependentMissing(false)
+{
+ //fprintf(stderr, "new DependencyNode(0x%08X, %s)\n", graph->fArch, path);
+}
+
+void ArchGraph::findSharedDylibs(ArchPair ap)
+{
+ const PathToNode& nodes = fgPerArchGraph[ap]->fNodes;
+ std::set<const MachOLayoutAbstraction*> possibleLibs;
+ //fprintf(stderr, "shared for arch %s\n", archName(ap));
+ for(PathToNode::const_iterator it = nodes.begin(); it != nodes.end(); ++it) {
+ DependencyNode* node = it->second;
+ // <rdar://problem/6127437> put all dylibs in shared cache - not just ones used by more than one app
+ if ( node->allDependentsFound() /*&& (node->useCount() > 1)*/ ) {
+ const MachOLayoutAbstraction* layout = node->getLayout();
+ if ( layout->isDylib() ) {
+ char* msg;
+ if ( sharable(layout, ap, &msg) ) {
+ possibleLibs.insert(layout);
+ }
+ else {
+ if ( layout->getID().name[0] == '@' ) {
+ // <rdar://problem/7770139> update_dyld_shared_cache should suppress warnings for embedded frameworks
+ }
+ else {
+ warnings.push_back(msg);
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: for arch %s, %s\n", archName(ap), msg);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // prune so that all shareable libs depend only on other shareable libs
+ std::set<const MachOLayoutAbstraction*>& sharedLibs = fgPerArchGraph[ap]->fSharedDylibs;
+ std::map<const MachOLayoutAbstraction*,bool> shareableMap;
+ for (std::set<const MachOLayoutAbstraction*>::iterator lit = possibleLibs.begin(); lit != possibleLibs.end(); ++lit) {
+ if ( canBeShared(*lit, ap, possibleLibs, shareableMap) )
+ sharedLibs.insert(*lit);
+ }
+}
+
+const char* ArchGraph::archName(ArchPair ap)
+{
+ switch ( ap.arch ) {
+ case CPU_TYPE_POWERPC:
+ return "ppc";
+ case CPU_TYPE_I386:
+ return "i386";
+ case CPU_TYPE_X86_64:
+ return "x86_64";
+ case CPU_TYPE_ARM:
+ switch ( ap.subtype ) {
+ case CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V4T:
+ return "armv4t";
+ case CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V6:
+ return "armv6";
+ case CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V5TEJ:
+ return "armv5";
+ case CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_XSCALE:
+ return "arm-xscale";
+ case CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V7:
+ return "armv7";
+ default:
+ return "arm";
+ }
+ default:
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+bool ArchGraph::sharable(const MachOLayoutAbstraction* layout, ArchPair ap, char** msg)
+{
+ if ( ! layout->isTwoLevelNamespace() )
+ asprintf(msg, "can't put %s in shared cache because it was built -flat_namespace", layout->getID().name);
+ else if ( ! layout->hasSplitSegInfo() )
+ asprintf(msg, "can't put %s in shared cache because it was not built for %s or later", layout->getID().name, (iPhoneOS ? "iPhoneOS 3.1" : "MacOSX 10.5"));
+ else if ( ! layout->isRootOwned() )
+ asprintf(msg, "can't put %s in shared cache because it is not owned by root", layout->getID().name);
+ else if ( ! layout->inSharableLocation() )
+ asprintf(msg, "can't put %s in shared cache because it is not in /usr/lib or /System/Library", layout->getID().name);
+ else if ( layout->hasDynamicLookupLinkage() )
+ asprintf(msg, "can't put %s in shared cache because it was built with '-undefined dynamic_lookup'", layout->getID().name);
+ else if ( layout->hasMainExecutableLookupLinkage() )
+ asprintf(msg, "can't put %s in shared cache because it was built with '-bundle_loader'", layout->getID().name);
+ //else if ( ! layout->hasDyldInfo() )
+ // asprintf(msg, "can't put %s in shared cache because it was built for older OS", layout->getID().name);
+ else
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+bool ArchGraph::canBeShared(const MachOLayoutAbstraction* layout, ArchPair ap, const std::set<const MachOLayoutAbstraction*>& possibleLibs, std::map<const MachOLayoutAbstraction*, bool>& shareableMap)
+{
+ // check map which is a cache of results
+ std::map<const MachOLayoutAbstraction*, bool>::iterator mapPos = shareableMap.find(layout);
+ if ( mapPos != shareableMap.end() ) {
+ return mapPos->second;
+ }
+ // see if possible
+ if ( possibleLibs.count(layout) == 0 ) {
+ shareableMap[layout] = false;
+ char* msg;
+ if ( sharable(layout, ap, &msg) )
+ asprintf(&msg, "can't put %s in shared cache, unknown reason", layout->getID().name);
+ warnings.push_back(msg);
+ if ( verbose )
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: for arch %s, %s\n", archName(ap), msg);
+ return false;
+ }
+ // look recursively
+ shareableMap[layout] = true; // mark this shareable early in case of circular references
+ const PathToNode& nodes = fgPerArchGraph[ap]->fNodes;
+ const std::vector<MachOLayoutAbstraction::Library>& dependents = layout->getLibraries();
+ for (std::vector<MachOLayoutAbstraction::Library>::const_iterator dit = dependents.begin(); dit != dependents.end(); ++dit) {
+ PathToNode::const_iterator pos = nodes.find(dit->name);
+ if ( pos == nodes.end() ) {
+ // path from load command does not match any loaded dylibs, maybe there is a temp symlink
+ char realPath[MAXPATHLEN];
+ if ( realpath(dit->name, realPath) != NULL ) {
+ if ( nodes.find(realPath) != nodes.end() )
+ continue;
+ }
+ shareableMap[layout] = false;
+ char* msg;
+ asprintf(&msg, "can't put %s in shared cache because it depends on %s which can't be found", layout->getID().name, dit->name);
+ warnings.push_back(msg);
+ if ( verbose )
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: for arch %s, %s\n", archName(ap), msg);
+ return false;
+ }
+ else {
+ if ( ! canBeShared(pos->second->getLayout(), ap, possibleLibs, shareableMap) ) {
+ shareableMap[layout] = false;
+ char* msg;
+ asprintf(&msg, "can't put %s in shared cache because it depends on %s which can't be in shared cache", layout->getID().name, dit->name);
+ warnings.push_back(msg);
+ if ( verbose )
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: for arch %s, %s\n", archName(ap), msg);
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+template <typename A>
+class SharedCache
+{
+public:
+ SharedCache(ArchGraph* graph, const char* rootPath, const char* cacheDir, bool alphaSort, bool verify, bool optimize, bool overlay, uint64_t dyldBaseAddress);
+ bool update(bool usesOverlay, bool force, bool optimize, bool deleteExistingFirst, int archIndex,
+ int archCount, bool keepSignatures);
+ static const char* cacheFileSuffix(bool optimized, const char* archName);
+
+ // vm address = address AS WRITTEN into the cache
+ // mapped address = address AS MAPPED into the update process only
+ // file offset = offset relative to start of cache file
+ void * mappedAddressForVMAddress(uint64_t vmaddr);
+ uint64_t VMAddressForMappedAddress(const void *mapaddr);
+ uint64_t cacheFileOffsetForVMAddress(uint64_t addr) const;
+ uint64_t VMAddressForCacheFileOffset(uint64_t addr) const;
+
+private:
+ typedef typename A::P P;
+ typedef typename A::P::E E;
+ typedef typename A::P::uint_t pint_t;
+
+ bool notUpToDate(const char* path, unsigned int aliasCount);
+ bool notUpToDate(const void* cache, unsigned int aliasCount);
+ uint8_t* optimizeLINKEDIT(bool keepSignatures);
+ void optimizeObjC(std::vector<void*>& pointersInData);
+
+ static void getSharedCacheBasAddresses(cpu_type_t arch, uint64_t* baseReadOnly, uint64_t* baseWritable);
+ static cpu_type_t arch();
+ static const char* archName();
+ static uint64_t sharedRegionReadOnlyStartAddress();
+ static uint64_t sharedRegionWritableStartAddress();
+ static uint64_t sharedRegionReadOnlySize();
+ static uint64_t sharedRegionWritableSize();
+ static uint64_t getWritableSegmentNewAddress(uint64_t proposedNewAddress, uint64_t originalAddress, uint64_t executableSlide);
+ static bool addCacheSlideInfo();
+
+ void assignNewBaseAddresses(bool verify);
+
+ struct LayoutInfo {
+ const MachOLayoutAbstraction* layout;
+ std::vector<const char*> aliases;
+ dyld_cache_image_info info;
+ };
+
+ struct ByNameSorter {
+ bool operator()(const LayoutInfo& left, const LayoutInfo& right)
+ { return (strcmp(left.layout->getID().name, right.layout->getID().name) < 0); }
+ };
+
+ struct ByCStringSectionSizeSorter {
+ bool operator()(const LayoutInfo& left, const LayoutInfo& right) {
+ const std::vector<MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment>& segs_l =
+ left.layout->getSegments();
+ const std::vector<MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment>& segs_r =
+ right.layout->getSegments();
+ if (segs_l.size() == 0 || segs_r.size() == 0) {
+ // one image has no segments
+ return segs_l.size() > segs_r.size();
+ }
+ const macho_header<P> *mh_l = (macho_header<P>*)segs_l[0].mappedAddress();
+ const macho_header<P> *mh_r = (macho_header<P>*)segs_r[0].mappedAddress();
+ const macho_section<P> *cstring_l = mh_l->getSection("__TEXT", "__cstring");
+ const macho_section<P> *cstring_r = mh_r->getSection("__TEXT", "__cstring");
+ if (!cstring_l || !cstring_r) {
+ // one image has no cstrings
+ return cstring_l && !cstring_r;
+ }
+
+ return cstring_l->size() > cstring_r->size();
+ }
+ };
+
+ struct Sorter {
+ Sorter(std::map<const MachOLayoutAbstraction*, uint32_t>& map): fMap(map) {}
+ bool operator()(const LayoutInfo& left, const LayoutInfo& right) {
+ return (fMap[left.layout] < fMap[right.layout]);
+ }
+ private:
+ std::map<const MachOLayoutAbstraction*, uint32_t>& fMap;
+ };
+
+
+ ArchGraph* fArchGraph;
+ const bool fVerify;
+ bool fExistingIsNotUpToDate;
+ bool fCacheFileInFinalLocation;
+ const char* fCacheFilePath;
+ uint8_t* fExistingCacheForVerification;
+ std::vector<LayoutInfo> fDylibs;
+ std::vector<LayoutInfo> fDylibAliases;
+ std::vector<shared_file_mapping_np> fMappings;
+ uint32_t fHeaderSize;
+ uint8_t* fInMemoryCache;
+ uint64_t fDyldBaseAddress;
+ uint64_t fLinkEditsTotalUnoptimizedSize;
+ uint64_t fLinkEditsStartAddress;
+ MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment* fFirstLinkEditSegment;
+ uint32_t fOffsetOfBindInfoInCombinedLinkedit;
+ uint32_t fOffsetOfWeakBindInfoInCombinedLinkedit;
+ uint32_t fOffsetOfLazyBindInfoInCombinedLinkedit;
+ uint32_t fOffsetOfExportInfoInCombinedLinkedit;
+ uint32_t fOffsetOfOldSymbolTableInfoInCombinedLinkedit;
+ uint32_t fSizeOfOldSymbolTableInfoInCombinedLinkedit;
+ uint32_t fOffsetOfOldExternalRelocationsInCombinedLinkedit;
+ uint32_t fSizeOfOldExternalRelocationsInCombinedLinkedit;
+ uint32_t fOffsetOfOldIndirectSymbolsInCombinedLinkedit;
+ uint32_t fSizeOfOldIndirectSymbolsInCombinedLinkedit;
+ uint32_t fOffsetOfOldStringPoolInCombinedLinkedit;
+ uint32_t fSizeOfOldStringPoolInCombinedLinkedit;
+ uint32_t fOffsetOfFunctionStartsInCombinedLinkedit;
+ uint32_t fSizeOfFunctionStartsInCombinedLinkedit;
+ uint32_t fLinkEditsTotalOptimizedSize;
+};
+
+
+// Access a section containing a list of pointers
+template <typename A, typename T>
+class PointerSection
+{
+ typedef typename A::P P;
+ typedef typename A::P::uint_t pint_t;
+
+ SharedCache<A>* const fCache;
+ const macho_section<P>* const fSection;
+ pint_t * const fBase;
+ uint64_t fCount;
+
+public:
+ PointerSection(SharedCache<A>* cache, const macho_header<P>* header,
+ const char *segname, const char *sectname)
+ : fCache(cache)
+ , fSection(header->getSection(segname, sectname))
+ , fBase(fSection ? (pint_t *)cache->mappedAddressForVMAddress(fSection->addr()) : 0)
+ , fCount(fSection ? fSection->size() / sizeof(pint_t) : 0)
+ {
+ }
+
+ uint64_t count() const { return fCount; }
+
+ uint64_t getUnmapped(uint64_t index) const {
+ if (index >= fCount) throwf("index out of range");
+ return P::getP(fBase[index]);
+ }
+
+ T get(uint64_t index) const {
+ return (T)fCache->mappedAddressForVMAddress(getUnmapped(index));
+ }
+
+ void set(uint64_t index, uint64_t value) {
+ if (index >= fCount) throwf("index out of range");
+ P::setP(fBase[index], value);
+ }
+
+ void removeNulls() {
+ uint64_t shift = 0;
+ for (uint64_t i = 0; i < fCount; i++) {
+ pint_t value = fBase[i];
+ if (value) {
+ fBase[i-shift] = value;
+ } else {
+ shift++;
+ }
+ }
+ fCount -= shift;
+ const_cast<macho_section<P>*>(fSection)->set_size(fCount * sizeof(pint_t));
+ }
+};
+
+// Access a section containing an array of structures
+template <typename A, typename T>
+class ArraySection
+{
+ typedef typename A::P P;
+
+ SharedCache<A>* const fCache;
+ const macho_section<P>* const fSection;
+ T * const fBase;
+ uint64_t const fCount;
+
+public:
+ ArraySection(SharedCache<A>* cache, const macho_header<P>* header,
+ const char *segname, const char *sectname)
+ : fCache(cache)
+ , fSection(header->getSection(segname, sectname))
+ , fBase(fSection ? (T *)cache->mappedAddressForVMAddress(fSection->addr()) : 0)
+ , fCount(fSection ? fSection->size() / sizeof(T) : 0)
+ {
+ }
+
+ uint64_t count() const { return fCount; }
+
+ T& get(uint64_t index) const {
+ if (index >= fCount) throwf("index out of range");
+ return fBase[index];
+ }
+};
+
+
+// GrP fixme
+#include "ObjCLegacyAbstraction.hpp"
+#include "ObjCModernAbstraction.hpp"
+
+
+
+template <> cpu_type_t SharedCache<ppc>::arch() { return CPU_TYPE_POWERPC; }
+template <> cpu_type_t SharedCache<x86>::arch() { return CPU_TYPE_I386; }
+template <> cpu_type_t SharedCache<x86_64>::arch() { return CPU_TYPE_X86_64; }
+template <> cpu_type_t SharedCache<arm>::arch() { return CPU_TYPE_ARM; }
+
+template <> uint64_t SharedCache<ppc>::sharedRegionReadOnlyStartAddress() { return 0x90000000; }
+template <> uint64_t SharedCache<x86>::sharedRegionReadOnlyStartAddress() { return 0x90000000; }
+template <> uint64_t SharedCache<x86_64>::sharedRegionReadOnlyStartAddress() { return 0x7FFF80000000LL; }
+template <> uint64_t SharedCache<arm>::sharedRegionReadOnlyStartAddress() { return 0x30000000; }
+
+template <> uint64_t SharedCache<ppc>::sharedRegionWritableStartAddress() { return 0xA0000000; }
+template <> uint64_t SharedCache<x86>::sharedRegionWritableStartAddress() { return 0xAC000000; }
+template <> uint64_t SharedCache<x86_64>::sharedRegionWritableStartAddress() { return 0x7FFF70000000LL; }
+template <> uint64_t SharedCache<arm>::sharedRegionWritableStartAddress() { return 0x3E000000; }
+
+template <> uint64_t SharedCache<ppc>::sharedRegionReadOnlySize() { return 0x10000000; }
+template <> uint64_t SharedCache<x86>::sharedRegionReadOnlySize() { return 0x1C000000; }
+template <> uint64_t SharedCache<x86_64>::sharedRegionReadOnlySize() { return 0x40000000; }
+template <> uint64_t SharedCache<arm>::sharedRegionReadOnlySize() { return 0x0E000000; }
+
+template <> uint64_t SharedCache<ppc>::sharedRegionWritableSize() { return 0x10000000; }
+template <> uint64_t SharedCache<x86>::sharedRegionWritableSize() { return 0x04000000; }
+template <> uint64_t SharedCache<x86_64>::sharedRegionWritableSize() { return 0x10000000; }
+template <> uint64_t SharedCache<arm>::sharedRegionWritableSize() { return 0x02000000; }
+
+
+template <> const char* SharedCache<ppc>::archName() { return "ppc"; }
+template <> const char* SharedCache<x86>::archName() { return "i386"; }
+template <> const char* SharedCache<x86_64>::archName() { return "x86_64"; }
+template <> const char* SharedCache<arm>::archName() { return "arm"; }
+
+template <> const char* SharedCache<ppc>::cacheFileSuffix(bool optimized, const char*) { return optimized ? "ppc" : "rosetta"; }
+template <> const char* SharedCache<x86>::cacheFileSuffix(bool, const char* archName) { return archName; }
+template <> const char* SharedCache<x86_64>::cacheFileSuffix(bool, const char* archName){ return archName; }
+template <> const char* SharedCache<arm>::cacheFileSuffix(bool, const char* archName) { return archName; }
+
+template <typename A>
+SharedCache<A>::SharedCache(ArchGraph* graph, const char* rootPath, const char* cacheDir, bool alphaSort, bool verify, bool optimize, bool overlay, uint64_t dyldBaseAddress)
+ : fArchGraph(graph), fVerify(verify), fExistingIsNotUpToDate(true),
+ fCacheFileInFinalLocation(rootPath[0] == '\0'), fCacheFilePath(NULL),
+ fExistingCacheForVerification(NULL), fDyldBaseAddress(dyldBaseAddress),
+ fOffsetOfBindInfoInCombinedLinkedit(0), fOffsetOfWeakBindInfoInCombinedLinkedit(0),
+ fOffsetOfLazyBindInfoInCombinedLinkedit(0), fOffsetOfExportInfoInCombinedLinkedit(0),
+ fOffsetOfOldSymbolTableInfoInCombinedLinkedit(0), fSizeOfOldSymbolTableInfoInCombinedLinkedit(0),
+ fOffsetOfOldExternalRelocationsInCombinedLinkedit(0), fSizeOfOldExternalRelocationsInCombinedLinkedit(0),
+ fOffsetOfOldIndirectSymbolsInCombinedLinkedit(0), fSizeOfOldIndirectSymbolsInCombinedLinkedit(0),
+ fOffsetOfOldStringPoolInCombinedLinkedit(0), fSizeOfOldStringPoolInCombinedLinkedit(0),
+ fOffsetOfFunctionStartsInCombinedLinkedit(0), fSizeOfFunctionStartsInCombinedLinkedit(0)
+{
+ if ( fArchGraph->getArchPair().arch != arch() )
+ throwf("SharedCache object is wrong architecture: 0x%08X vs 0x%08X", fArchGraph->getArchPair().arch, arch());
+
+ // build vector of all shared dylibs
+ unsigned int aliasCount = 0;
+ std::set<const MachOLayoutAbstraction*>& dylibs = fArchGraph->getSharedDylibs();
+ ArchGraph::StringToString& aliases = fArchGraph->getDylibAliases();
+ for(std::set<const MachOLayoutAbstraction*>::iterator it = dylibs.begin(); it != dylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ const MachOLayoutAbstraction* lib = *it;
+ LayoutInfo temp;
+ temp.layout = lib;
+ temp.info.address = 0;
+ temp.info.modTime = lib->getLastModTime();
+ temp.info.inode = lib->getInode();
+ temp.info.pathFileOffset = lib->getNameFileOffset(); // for now this is the offset within the dylib
+ for(ArchGraph::StringToString::iterator ait = aliases.begin(); ait != aliases.end(); ++ait) {
+ if ( strcmp(ait->second, lib->getID().name) == 0 ) {
+ temp.aliases.push_back(ait->first);
+ ++aliasCount;
+ }
+ }
+ fDylibs.push_back(temp);
+ }
+
+ // create path to cache file
+ char cachePathNonOverlay[1024];
+ strcpy(cachePathNonOverlay, cacheDir);
+ if ( cachePathNonOverlay[strlen(cachePathNonOverlay)-1] != '/' )
+ strcat(cachePathNonOverlay, "/");
+ strcat(cachePathNonOverlay, DYLD_SHARED_CACHE_BASE_NAME);
+ strcat(cachePathNonOverlay, cacheFileSuffix(optimize, fArchGraph->archName()));
+ char cachePath[1024];
+ strcpy(cachePath, rootPath);
+ strcat(cachePath, "/");
+ strcat(cachePath, cachePathNonOverlay);
+ if ( !overlay && (rootPath[0] != '\0') )
+ fCacheFilePath = strdup(cachePathNonOverlay);
+ else
+ fCacheFilePath = strdup(cachePath);
+ if ( overlay ) {
+ // in overlay mode if there already is a cache file in the overlay
+ // check if it is up to date. If there is no file, check if
+ // the one in the boot volume is up to date.
+ struct stat stat_buf;
+ if ( stat(fCacheFilePath, &stat_buf) == 0 )
+ fExistingIsNotUpToDate = this->notUpToDate(fCacheFilePath, aliasCount);
+ else
+ fExistingIsNotUpToDate = this->notUpToDate(cachePathNonOverlay, aliasCount);
+ }
+ else {
+ fExistingIsNotUpToDate = this->notUpToDate(fCacheFilePath, aliasCount);
+ }
+
+ // sort shared dylibs
+ if ( verify ) {
+ // already sorted by notUpToDate()
+ }
+ else if ( alphaSort ) {
+ std::sort(fDylibs.begin(), fDylibs.end(), ByNameSorter());
+ }
+ else {
+ // random sort for Address Space Randomization
+ std::map<const MachOLayoutAbstraction*, uint32_t> map;
+ for(typename std::vector<struct LayoutInfo>::const_iterator it = fDylibs.begin(); it != fDylibs.end(); ++it)
+ map[it->layout] = arc4random();
+ std::sort(fDylibs.begin(), fDylibs.end(), Sorter(map));
+ }
+
+ // assign segments in each dylib a new address
+ this->assignNewBaseAddresses(verify);
+
+ // calculate where string pool offset will start
+ // calculate cache file header size
+ fHeaderSize = sizeof(dyld_cache_header)
+ + fMappings.size()*sizeof(shared_file_mapping_np)
+ + (fDylibs.size()+aliasCount)*sizeof(dyld_cache_image_info);
+ //fprintf(stderr, "aliasCount=%d, fHeaderSize=0x%08X\n", aliasCount, fHeaderSize);
+ // build list of aliases and compute where each ones path string will go
+ for(typename std::vector<struct LayoutInfo>::const_iterator it = fDylibs.begin(); it != fDylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ for(std::vector<const char*>::const_iterator ait = it->aliases.begin(); ait != it->aliases.end(); ++ait) {
+ LayoutInfo temp = *it;
+ // alias looks just like real dylib, but has a different name string
+ const char* aliasPath = *ait;
+ temp.aliases.clear();
+ temp.aliases.push_back(aliasPath);
+ temp.info.pathFileOffset = fHeaderSize;
+ fDylibAliases.push_back(temp);
+ fHeaderSize += strlen(aliasPath)+1;
+ }
+ }
+ std::sort(fDylibAliases.begin(), fDylibAliases.end(), ByNameSorter());
+ //fprintf(stderr, "fHeaderSize=0x%08X, fDylibAliases.size()=%lu\n", fHeaderSize, fDylibAliases.size());
+ fHeaderSize = pageAlign(fHeaderSize);
+
+ // check that cache we are about to create for verification purposes has same layout as existing cache
+ if ( verify ) {
+ // if no existing cache, say so
+ if ( fExistingCacheForVerification == NULL ) {
+ throwf("update_dyld_shared_cache[%u] for arch=%s, could not verify because cache file does not exist in /var/db/dyld/\n",
+ getpid(), archName());
+ }
+ const dyldCacheHeader<E>* header = (dyldCacheHeader<E>*)fExistingCacheForVerification;
+ const dyldCacheImageInfo<E>* cacheEntry = (dyldCacheImageInfo<E>*)(fExistingCacheForVerification + header->imagesOffset());
+ for(typename std::vector<LayoutInfo>::iterator it = fDylibs.begin(); it != fDylibs.end(); ++it, ++cacheEntry) {
+ if ( cacheEntry->address() != it->layout->getSegments()[0].newAddress() ) {
+ throwf("update_dyld_shared_cache[%u] warning: for arch=%s, could not verify cache because start address of %s is 0x%llX in cache, but should be 0x%llX\n",
+ getpid(), archName(), it->layout->getID().name, cacheEntry->address(), it->layout->getSegments()[0].newAddress());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ if ( fHeaderSize > FIRST_DYLIB_TEXT_OFFSET )
+ throwf("header size miscalculation 0x%08X", fHeaderSize);
+}
+
+
+template <typename A>
+uint64_t SharedCache<A>::getWritableSegmentNewAddress(uint64_t proposedNewAddress, uint64_t originalAddress, uint64_t executableSlide)
+{
+ return proposedNewAddress;
+}
+
+template <>
+uint64_t SharedCache<ppc>::getWritableSegmentNewAddress(uint64_t proposedNewAddress, uint64_t originalAddress, uint64_t executableSlide)
+{
+ // for ppc writable segments can only move in increments of 64K (so only hi16 instruction needs to be modified)
+ return (((executableSlide & 0x000000000000F000ULL) - ((proposedNewAddress - originalAddress) & 0x000000000000F000ULL)) & 0x000000000000F000ULL) + proposedNewAddress;
+}
+
+
+template <typename A>
+void SharedCache<A>::assignNewBaseAddresses(bool verify)
+{
+ uint64_t sharedCacheStartAddress = sharedRegionReadOnlyStartAddress();
+#if 0
+ if ( arch() == CPU_TYPE_X86_64 ) {
+ if ( verify ) {
+ if ( fExistingCacheForVerification == NULL ) {
+ throwf("update_dyld_shared_cache[%u] for arch=%s, could not verify because cache file does not exist in /var/db/dyld/\n",
+ getpid(), archName());
+ }
+ const dyldCacheHeader<E>* header = (dyldCacheHeader<E>*)fExistingCacheForVerification;
+ const dyldCacheFileMapping<E>* mappings = (dyldCacheFileMapping<E>*)(fExistingCacheForVerification + header->mappingOffset());
+ sharedCacheStartAddress = mappings[0].address();
+ }
+ else {
+ // <rdar://problem/5274722> dyld shared cache can be more random
+ uint64_t readOnlySize = 0;
+ for(typename std::vector<LayoutInfo>::iterator it = fDylibs.begin(); it != fDylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ if ( ! it->layout->hasSplitSegInfo() )
+ continue;
+ std::vector<MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment>& segs = ((MachOLayoutAbstraction*)(it->layout))->getSegments();
+ for (int i=0; i < segs.size(); ++i) {
+ MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment& seg = segs[i];
+ if ( ! seg.writable() )
+ readOnlySize += pageAlign(seg.size());
+ }
+ }
+ uint64_t maxSlide = sharedRegionReadOnlySize() - (readOnlySize + FIRST_DYLIB_TEXT_OFFSET);
+ sharedCacheStartAddress = sharedRegionReadOnlyStartAddress() + pageAlign(arc4random() % maxSlide);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ uint64_t currentExecuteAddress = sharedCacheStartAddress + FIRST_DYLIB_TEXT_OFFSET;
+ uint64_t currentWritableAddress = sharedRegionWritableStartAddress() + FIRST_DYLIB_DATA_OFFSET;
+
+ // first layout TEXT and DATA for dylibs
+ for(typename std::vector<LayoutInfo>::iterator it = fDylibs.begin(); it != fDylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ std::vector<MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment>& segs = ((MachOLayoutAbstraction*)(it->layout))->getSegments();
+ MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment* executableSegment = NULL;
+ for (int i=0; i < segs.size(); ++i) {
+ MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment& seg = segs[i];
+ seg.reset();
+ if ( seg.writable() ) {
+ if ( seg.executable() && it->layout->hasSplitSegInfo() ) {
+ // skip __IMPORT segments in this pass
+ }
+ else {
+ // __DATA segment
+ // for ppc, writable segments have to move in 64K increments
+ if ( it->layout->hasSplitSegInfo() ) {
+ if ( executableSegment == NULL )
+ throwf("first segment in dylib is not executable for %s", it->layout->getID().name);
+ seg.setNewAddress(getWritableSegmentNewAddress(currentWritableAddress, seg.address(), executableSegment->newAddress() - executableSegment->address()));
+ }
+ else
+ seg.setNewAddress(currentWritableAddress);
+ currentWritableAddress = pageAlign(seg.newAddress() + seg.size());
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ if ( seg.executable() ) {
+ // __TEXT segment
+ if ( it->info.address == 0 )
+ it->info.address = currentExecuteAddress;
+ executableSegment = &seg;
+ seg.setNewAddress(currentExecuteAddress);
+ currentExecuteAddress += pageAlign(seg.size());
+ }
+ else {
+ // skip read-only segments in this pass
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // append all read-only (but not LINKEDIT) segments at end of all TEXT segments
+ // append all IMPORT segments at end of all DATA segments rounded to next 2MB
+ uint64_t currentReadOnlyAddress = currentExecuteAddress;
+ uint64_t startWritableExecutableAddress = (currentWritableAddress + 0x200000 - 1) & (-0x200000);
+ uint64_t currentWritableExecutableAddress = startWritableExecutableAddress;
+ for(typename std::vector<LayoutInfo>::iterator it = fDylibs.begin(); it != fDylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ std::vector<MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment>& segs = ((MachOLayoutAbstraction*)(it->layout))->getSegments();
+ for(int i=0; i < segs.size(); ++i) {
+ MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment& seg = segs[i];
+ if ( !seg.writable() && !seg.executable() && (strcmp(seg.name(), "__LINKEDIT") != 0) ) {
+ // allocate non-executable,read-only segments from end of read only shared region
+ seg.setNewAddress(currentReadOnlyAddress);
+ currentReadOnlyAddress += pageAlign(seg.size());
+ }
+ else if ( seg.writable() && seg.executable() && it->layout->hasSplitSegInfo() ) {
+ // allocate IMPORT segments to end of writable shared region
+ seg.setNewAddress(currentWritableExecutableAddress);
+ currentWritableExecutableAddress += pageAlign(seg.size());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // append all LINKEDIT segments at end of all read-only segments
+ fLinkEditsStartAddress = currentReadOnlyAddress;
+ fFirstLinkEditSegment = NULL;
+ for(typename std::vector<LayoutInfo>::iterator it = fDylibs.begin(); it != fDylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ std::vector<MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment>& segs = ((MachOLayoutAbstraction*)(it->layout))->getSegments();
+ for(int i=0; i < segs.size(); ++i) {
+ MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment& seg = segs[i];
+ if ( !seg.writable() && !seg.executable() && (strcmp(seg.name(), "__LINKEDIT") == 0) ) {
+ if ( fFirstLinkEditSegment == NULL )
+ fFirstLinkEditSegment = &seg;
+ // allocate non-executable,read-only segments from end of read only shared region
+ seg.setNewAddress(currentReadOnlyAddress);
+ currentReadOnlyAddress += pageAlign(seg.size());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ fLinkEditsTotalUnoptimizedSize = (currentReadOnlyAddress - fLinkEditsStartAddress + 4095) & (-4096);
+
+ // <rdar://problem/9361288> i386 dyld shared cache overflows after adding libclh.dylib
+ if ( (currentReadOnlyAddress - sharedRegionReadOnlyStartAddress()) > sharedRegionReadOnlySize() )
+ throwf("read-only slice of cache too big: %lluMB (max %lluMB)",
+ (currentReadOnlyAddress - sharedRegionReadOnlyStartAddress())/(1024*1024),
+ sharedRegionReadOnlySize()/(1024*1024));
+
+
+ // populate large mappings
+ uint64_t cacheFileOffset = 0;
+ if ( currentExecuteAddress > sharedCacheStartAddress + FIRST_DYLIB_TEXT_OFFSET ) {
+ shared_file_mapping_np executeMapping;
+ executeMapping.sfm_address = sharedCacheStartAddress;
+ executeMapping.sfm_size = currentExecuteAddress - sharedCacheStartAddress;
+ executeMapping.sfm_file_offset = cacheFileOffset;
+ executeMapping.sfm_max_prot = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
+ executeMapping.sfm_init_prot = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
+ fMappings.push_back(executeMapping);
+ cacheFileOffset += executeMapping.sfm_size;
+
+ shared_file_mapping_np writableMapping;
+ writableMapping.sfm_address = sharedRegionWritableStartAddress();
+ writableMapping.sfm_size = currentWritableAddress - sharedRegionWritableStartAddress();
+ writableMapping.sfm_file_offset = cacheFileOffset;
+ writableMapping.sfm_max_prot = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE;
+ writableMapping.sfm_init_prot = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE;
+ fMappings.push_back(writableMapping);
+ cacheFileOffset += writableMapping.sfm_size;
+
+ if ( currentWritableExecutableAddress > startWritableExecutableAddress ) {
+ shared_file_mapping_np writableExecutableMapping;
+ writableExecutableMapping.sfm_address = startWritableExecutableAddress;
+ writableExecutableMapping.sfm_size = currentWritableExecutableAddress - startWritableExecutableAddress;
+ writableExecutableMapping.sfm_file_offset= cacheFileOffset;
+ writableExecutableMapping.sfm_max_prot = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE | VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
+ writableExecutableMapping.sfm_init_prot = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE | VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
+ fMappings.push_back(writableExecutableMapping);
+ cacheFileOffset += writableExecutableMapping.sfm_size;
+ }
+
+ // make read-only (contains LINKEDIT segments) last, so it can be cut back when optimized
+ shared_file_mapping_np readOnlyMapping;
+ readOnlyMapping.sfm_address = currentExecuteAddress;
+ readOnlyMapping.sfm_size = currentReadOnlyAddress - currentExecuteAddress;
+ readOnlyMapping.sfm_file_offset = cacheFileOffset;
+ readOnlyMapping.sfm_max_prot = VM_PROT_READ;
+ readOnlyMapping.sfm_init_prot = VM_PROT_READ;
+ fMappings.push_back(readOnlyMapping);
+ cacheFileOffset += readOnlyMapping.sfm_size;
+ }
+ else {
+ // empty cache
+ shared_file_mapping_np cacheHeaderMapping;
+ cacheHeaderMapping.sfm_address = sharedRegionWritableStartAddress();
+ cacheHeaderMapping.sfm_size = FIRST_DYLIB_TEXT_OFFSET;
+ cacheHeaderMapping.sfm_file_offset = cacheFileOffset;
+ cacheHeaderMapping.sfm_max_prot = VM_PROT_READ;
+ cacheHeaderMapping.sfm_init_prot = VM_PROT_READ;
+ fMappings.push_back(cacheHeaderMapping);
+ cacheFileOffset += cacheHeaderMapping.sfm_size;
+ }
+}
+
+
+template <typename A>
+uint64_t SharedCache<A>::cacheFileOffsetForVMAddress(uint64_t vmaddr) const
+{
+ for(std::vector<shared_file_mapping_np>::const_iterator it = fMappings.begin(); it != fMappings.end(); ++it) {
+ if ( (it->sfm_address <= vmaddr) && (vmaddr < it->sfm_address+it->sfm_size) )
+ return it->sfm_file_offset + vmaddr - it->sfm_address;
+ }
+ throwf("address 0x%0llX is not in cache", vmaddr);
+}
+
+template <typename A>
+uint64_t SharedCache<A>::VMAddressForCacheFileOffset(uint64_t offset) const
+{
+ for(std::vector<shared_file_mapping_np>::const_iterator it = fMappings.begin(); it != fMappings.end(); ++it) {
+ if ( (it->sfm_file_offset <= offset) && (offset < it->sfm_file_offset+it->sfm_size) )
+ return it->sfm_address + offset - it->sfm_file_offset;
+ }
+ throwf("offset 0x%0llX is not in cache", offset);
+}
+
+template <typename A>
+void *SharedCache<A>::mappedAddressForVMAddress(uint64_t vmaddr)
+{
+ if (!vmaddr) return NULL;
+ else return fInMemoryCache + cacheFileOffsetForVMAddress(vmaddr);
+}
+
+template <typename A>
+uint64_t SharedCache<A>::VMAddressForMappedAddress(const void *mapaddr)
+{
+ if (!mapaddr) return 0;
+ uint64_t offset = (uint8_t *)mapaddr - (uint8_t *)fInMemoryCache;
+ return VMAddressForCacheFileOffset(offset);
+}
+
+
+template <typename A>
+bool SharedCache<A>::notUpToDate(const void* cache, unsigned int aliasCount)
+{
+ dyldCacheHeader<E>* header = (dyldCacheHeader<E>*)cache;
+ // not valid if header signature is wrong
+ const char* archPairName = fArchGraph->archName();
+ char temp[16];
+ strcpy(temp, "dyld_v1 ");
+ strcpy(&temp[15-strlen(archPairName)], archPairName);
+ if ( strcmp(header->magic(), temp) != 0 ) {
+ if ( fVerify ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache[%u] cannot verify %s because current cache file has invalid header\n", getpid(), archName());
+ return false;
+ }
+ else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache[%u] updating cache because current cache file has invalid header\n", getpid());
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ // not valid if count of images does not match current images needed
+ if ( header->imagesCount() != (fDylibs.size()+aliasCount) ) {
+ if ( fVerify ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache[%u] cannot verify %s because current cache file contains a different set of dylibs\n", getpid(), archName());
+ return false;
+ }
+ else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache[%u] updating %s cache because current cache file contains a different set of dylibs\n", getpid(), archName());
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ // get end of TEXT region
+ const dyldCacheFileMapping<E>* textMapping = (dyldCacheFileMapping<E>*)((uint8_t*)cache+sizeof(dyldCacheHeader<E>));
+ const uint32_t textSize = textMapping->size();
+
+ // verify every dylib in constructed graph is in existing cache with same inode and modTime
+ std::map<const MachOLayoutAbstraction*, uint32_t> sortingMap;
+ const dyldCacheImageInfo<E>* imagesStart = (dyldCacheImageInfo<E>*)((uint8_t*)cache + header->imagesOffset());
+ const dyldCacheImageInfo<E>* imagesEnd = &imagesStart[header->imagesCount()];
+ for(typename std::vector<LayoutInfo>::iterator it = fDylibs.begin(); it != fDylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ bool found = false;
+ //fprintf(stderr, "inode=0x%llX, mTime=0x%llX, path=%s\n", it->info.inode, it->info.modTime, it->layout->getID().name);
+ for(const dyldCacheImageInfo<E>* cacheEntry = imagesStart; cacheEntry < imagesEnd; ++cacheEntry) {
+ if ( fVerify ) {
+ if ( cacheEntry->pathFileOffset() > textSize ) {
+ throwf("update_dyld_shared_cache[%u]: for arch=%s, image entries corrupt, bad path offset in %s\n",
+ getpid(), archName(), it->layout->getID().name);
+ }
+ // in -verify mode, just match by path and warn if file looks different
+ if ( strcmp((char*)cache+cacheEntry->pathFileOffset(), it->layout->getID().name) == 0 ) {
+ found = true;
+ sortingMap[it->layout] = cacheEntry-imagesStart;
+ if ( (cacheEntry->inode() != it->info.inode) || (cacheEntry->modTime() != it->info.modTime) ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache[%u] warning: for arch=%s, %s has changed since cache was built\n",
+ getpid(), archName(), it->layout->getID().name);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ if ( cacheEntry->pathFileOffset() > textSize ) {
+ // cache corrupt, needs to be regenerated
+ return true;
+ }
+ // in normal update mode, everything has to match for cache to be up-to-date
+ if ( (cacheEntry->inode() == it->info.inode)
+ && (cacheEntry->modTime() == it->info.modTime)
+ && (strcmp((char*)cache+cacheEntry->pathFileOffset(), it->layout->getID().name) == 0) ) {
+ found = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if ( !found ) {
+ if ( fVerify ) {
+ throwf("update_dyld_shared_cache[%u] can't verify %s cache because %s is not in existing cache\n", getpid(), archName(), it->layout->getID().name);
+ }
+ else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache[%u] updating %s cache because dylib at %s has changed\n", getpid(), archName(), it->layout->getID().name);
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ // all dylibs in existing cache file match those determined need to be in shared cache
+ if ( fVerify ) {
+ // sort fDylibs to match existing cache file so we can compare content
+ std::sort(fDylibs.begin(), fDylibs.end(), Sorter(sortingMap));
+ //fprintf(stderr, "dylibs sorted like existing cache:\n");
+ //for(typename std::vector<LayoutInfo>::iterator it = fDylibs.begin(); it != fDylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ // fprintf(stderr," %s\n", it->layout->getID().name);
+ //}
+ // do regenerate a new cache so we can compare content with existing
+ return true;
+ }
+ else {
+ // existing cache file is up-to-date, don't need to regenerate
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+
+template <typename A>
+bool SharedCache<A>::notUpToDate(const char* path, unsigned int aliasCount)
+{
+ // mmap existing cache file
+ int fd = ::open(path, O_RDONLY);
+ if ( fd == -1 )
+ return true;
+ struct stat stat_buf;
+ ::fstat(fd, &stat_buf);
+ uint32_t cacheFileSize = stat_buf.st_size;
+ uint32_t cacheAllocatedSize = (cacheFileSize + 4095) & (-4096);
+ uint8_t* mappingAddr = NULL;
+ if ( vm_allocate(mach_task_self(), (vm_address_t*)(&mappingAddr), cacheAllocatedSize, VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE) != KERN_SUCCESS )
+ throwf("can't vm_allocate cache of size %u", cacheFileSize);
+ // <rdar://problem/8960832> update_dyld_shared_cache -verify finds differences
+ (void)fcntl(fd, F_NOCACHE, 1);
+ ssize_t readResult = pread(fd, mappingAddr, cacheFileSize, 0);
+ if ( readResult != cacheFileSize )
+ throw "can't read existing cache file";
+ ::close(fd);
+
+ // validate it
+ bool result = this->notUpToDate(mappingAddr, aliasCount);
+ if ( fVerify ) {
+ // don't unmap yet, leave so it can be verified later
+ fExistingCacheForVerification = mappingAddr;
+ }
+ else {
+ // unmap
+ vm_deallocate(mach_task_self(), (vm_address_t)mappingAddr, cacheAllocatedSize);
+ if ( verbose && !result )
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: %s is up-to-date\n", path);
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+class CStringEquals
+{
+public:
+ bool operator()(const char* left, const char* right) const { return (strcmp(left, right) == 0); }
+};
+
+class StringPool
+{
+public:
+ StringPool();
+ const char* getBuffer();
+ uint32_t size();
+ uint32_t add(const char* str);
+ uint32_t addUnique(const char* str);
+ const char* stringAtIndex(uint32_t) const;
+private:
+ typedef __gnu_cxx::hash_map<const char*, uint32_t, __gnu_cxx::hash<const char*>, CStringEquals> StringToOffset;
+
+ char* fBuffer;
+ uint32_t fBufferAllocated;
+ uint32_t fBufferUsed;
+ StringToOffset fUniqueStrings;
+};
+
+
+StringPool::StringPool()
+ : fBufferUsed(0), fBufferAllocated(32*1024*1024)
+{
+ fBuffer = (char*)malloc(fBufferAllocated);
+}
+
+uint32_t StringPool::add(const char* str)
+{
+ uint32_t len = strlen(str);
+ if ( (fBufferUsed + len + 1) > fBufferAllocated ) {
+ // grow buffer
+ throw "string buffer exhausted";
+ }
+ strcpy(&fBuffer[fBufferUsed], str);
+ uint32_t result = fBufferUsed;
+ fUniqueStrings[&fBuffer[fBufferUsed]] = result;
+ fBufferUsed += len+1;
+ return result;
+}
+
+uint32_t StringPool::addUnique(const char* str)
+{
+ StringToOffset::iterator pos = fUniqueStrings.find(str);
+ if ( pos != fUniqueStrings.end() )
+ return pos->second;
+ else {
+ //fprintf(stderr, "StringPool::addUnique() new string: %s\n", str);
+ return this->add(str);
+ }
+}
+
+uint32_t StringPool::size()
+{
+ return fBufferUsed;
+}
+
+const char* StringPool::getBuffer()
+{
+ return fBuffer;
+}
+
+const char* StringPool::stringAtIndex(uint32_t index) const
+{
+ return &fBuffer[index];
+}
+
+
+template <typename A>
+class LinkEditOptimizer
+{
+public:
+ LinkEditOptimizer(const MachOLayoutAbstraction&, const SharedCache<A>&, uint8_t*, StringPool&);
+ virtual ~LinkEditOptimizer() {}
+
+ void copyBindInfo(uint32_t&);
+ void copyWeakBindInfo(uint32_t&);
+ void copyLazyBindInfo(uint32_t&);
+ void copyExportInfo(uint32_t&);
+ void copyLocalSymbols(uint32_t symbolTableOffset, uint32_t&);
+ void copyExportedSymbols(uint32_t symbolTableOffset, uint32_t&);
+ void copyImportedSymbols(uint32_t symbolTableOffset, uint32_t&);
+ void copyExternalRelocations(uint32_t& offset);
+ void copyIndirectSymbolTable(uint32_t& offset);
+ void copyFunctionStarts(uint32_t& offset);
+ void updateLoadCommands(uint64_t newVMAddress, uint64_t size, uint32_t stringPoolOffset,
+ uint32_t linkEditsFileOffset, bool keepSignatures);
+
+
+protected:
+ typedef typename A::P P;
+ typedef typename A::P::E E;
+ typedef typename A::P::uint_t pint_t;
+
+private:
+
+ const SharedCache<A>& fSharedCache;
+ const macho_header<P>* fHeader;
+ uint8_t* fNewLinkEditStart;
+ uint8_t* fLinkEditBase;
+ const MachOLayoutAbstraction& fLayout;
+ macho_dyld_info_command<P>* fDyldInfo;
+ macho_dysymtab_command<P>* fDynamicSymbolTable;
+ macho_linkedit_data_command<P>* fFunctionStarts;
+ macho_symtab_command<P>* fSymbolTableLoadCommand;
+ const macho_nlist<P>* fSymbolTable;
+ const char* fStrings;
+ StringPool& fNewStringPool;
+ std::map<uint32_t,uint32_t> fOldToNewSymbolIndexes;
+ uint32_t fBindInfoOffsetIntoNewLinkEdit;
+ uint32_t fBindInfoSizeInNewLinkEdit;
+ uint32_t fWeakBindInfoOffsetIntoNewLinkEdit;
+ uint32_t fWeakBindInfoSizeInNewLinkEdit;
+ uint32_t fLazyBindInfoOffsetIntoNewLinkEdit;
+ uint32_t fLazyBindInfoSizeInNewLinkEdit;
+ uint32_t fExportInfoOffsetIntoNewLinkEdit;
+ uint32_t fExportInfoSizeInNewLinkEdit;
+ uint32_t fSymbolTableStartOffsetInNewLinkEdit;
+ uint32_t fLocalSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit;
+ uint32_t fLocalSymbolsCountInNewLinkEdit;
+ uint32_t fExportedSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit;
+ uint32_t fExportedSymbolsCountInNewLinkEdit;
+ uint32_t fImportSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit;
+ uint32_t fImportedSymbolsCountInNewLinkEdit;
+ uint32_t fExternalRelocationsOffsetIntoNewLinkEdit;
+ uint32_t fIndirectSymbolTableOffsetInfoNewLinkEdit;
+ uint32_t fFunctionStartsOffsetInNewLinkEdit;
+};
+
+
+
+template <typename A>
+LinkEditOptimizer<A>::LinkEditOptimizer(const MachOLayoutAbstraction& layout, const SharedCache<A>& sharedCache, uint8_t* newLinkEdit, StringPool& stringPool)
+ : fSharedCache(sharedCache), fLayout(layout), fLinkEditBase(NULL), fNewLinkEditStart(newLinkEdit), fDyldInfo(NULL),
+ fDynamicSymbolTable(NULL), fFunctionStarts(NULL), fSymbolTableLoadCommand(NULL), fSymbolTable(NULL), fStrings(NULL), fNewStringPool(stringPool),
+ fBindInfoOffsetIntoNewLinkEdit(0), fBindInfoSizeInNewLinkEdit(0),
+ fWeakBindInfoOffsetIntoNewLinkEdit(0), fWeakBindInfoSizeInNewLinkEdit(0),
+ fLazyBindInfoOffsetIntoNewLinkEdit(0), fLazyBindInfoSizeInNewLinkEdit(0),
+ fExportInfoOffsetIntoNewLinkEdit(0), fExportInfoSizeInNewLinkEdit(0),
+ fSymbolTableStartOffsetInNewLinkEdit(0),
+ fLocalSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit(0), fLocalSymbolsCountInNewLinkEdit(0),
+ fExportedSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit(0), fExportedSymbolsCountInNewLinkEdit(0),
+ fImportSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit(0), fImportedSymbolsCountInNewLinkEdit(0),
+ fExternalRelocationsOffsetIntoNewLinkEdit(0), fIndirectSymbolTableOffsetInfoNewLinkEdit(0),
+ fFunctionStartsOffsetInNewLinkEdit(0)
+
+{
+ fHeader = (const macho_header<P>*)fLayout.getSegments()[0].mappedAddress();
+
+ const std::vector<MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment>& segments = fLayout.getSegments();
+ for(std::vector<MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment>::const_iterator it = segments.begin(); it != segments.end(); ++it) {
+ const MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment& seg = *it;
+ if ( strcmp(seg.name(), "__LINKEDIT") == 0 )
+ fLinkEditBase = (uint8_t*)seg.mappedAddress() - seg.fileOffset();
+ }
+ if ( fLinkEditBase == NULL )
+ throw "no __LINKEDIT segment";
+
+ const macho_load_command<P>* const cmds = (macho_load_command<P>*)((uint8_t*)fHeader + sizeof(macho_header<P>));
+ const uint32_t cmd_count = fHeader->ncmds();
+ const macho_load_command<P>* cmd = cmds;
+ for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cmd_count; ++i) {
+ switch (cmd->cmd()) {
+ case LC_SYMTAB:
+ {
+ fSymbolTableLoadCommand = (macho_symtab_command<P>*)cmd;
+ fSymbolTable = (macho_nlist<P>*)(&fLinkEditBase[fSymbolTableLoadCommand->symoff()]);
+ fStrings = (char*)&fLinkEditBase[fSymbolTableLoadCommand->stroff()];
+ }
+ break;
+ case LC_DYSYMTAB:
+ fDynamicSymbolTable = (macho_dysymtab_command<P>*)cmd;
+ break;
+ case LC_DYLD_INFO:
+ case LC_DYLD_INFO_ONLY:
+ fDyldInfo = (macho_dyld_info_command<P>*)cmd;
+ break;
+ case LC_FUNCTION_STARTS:
+ fFunctionStarts = (macho_linkedit_data_command<P>*)cmd;
+ break;
+ }
+ cmd = (const macho_load_command<P>*)(((uint8_t*)cmd)+cmd->cmdsize());
+ }
+ if ( fSymbolTable == NULL )
+ throw "no LC_SYMTAB";
+ if ( fDynamicSymbolTable == NULL )
+ throw "no LC_DYSYMTAB";
+
+}
+
+
+template <typename A>
+class SymbolSorter
+{
+public:
+ typedef typename A::P P;
+ SymbolSorter(const StringPool& pool) : fStringPool(pool) {}
+ bool operator()(const macho_nlist<P>& left, const macho_nlist<P>& right) {
+ return (strcmp(fStringPool.stringAtIndex(left.n_strx()) , fStringPool.stringAtIndex(right.n_strx())) < 0);
+ }
+
+private:
+ const StringPool& fStringPool;
+};
+
+
+template <typename A>
+void LinkEditOptimizer<A>::copyBindInfo(uint32_t& offset)
+{
+ if ( (fDyldInfo != NULL) && (fDyldInfo->bind_off() != 0) ) {
+ fBindInfoOffsetIntoNewLinkEdit = offset;
+ fBindInfoSizeInNewLinkEdit = fDyldInfo->bind_size();
+ memcpy(fNewLinkEditStart+offset, &fLinkEditBase[fDyldInfo->bind_off()], fDyldInfo->bind_size());
+ offset += fDyldInfo->bind_size();
+ }
+}
+
+template <typename A>
+void LinkEditOptimizer<A>::copyWeakBindInfo(uint32_t& offset)
+{
+ if ( (fDyldInfo != NULL) && (fDyldInfo->weak_bind_off() != 0) ) {
+ fWeakBindInfoOffsetIntoNewLinkEdit = offset;
+ fWeakBindInfoSizeInNewLinkEdit = fDyldInfo->weak_bind_size();
+ memcpy(fNewLinkEditStart+offset, &fLinkEditBase[fDyldInfo->weak_bind_off()], fDyldInfo->weak_bind_size());
+ offset += fDyldInfo->weak_bind_size();
+ }
+}
+
+template <typename A>
+void LinkEditOptimizer<A>::copyLazyBindInfo(uint32_t& offset)
+{
+ if ( (fDyldInfo != NULL) && (fDyldInfo->lazy_bind_off() != 0) ) {
+ fLazyBindInfoOffsetIntoNewLinkEdit = offset;
+ fLazyBindInfoSizeInNewLinkEdit = fDyldInfo->lazy_bind_size();
+ memcpy(fNewLinkEditStart+offset, &fLinkEditBase[fDyldInfo->lazy_bind_off()], fDyldInfo->lazy_bind_size());
+ offset += fDyldInfo->lazy_bind_size();
+ }
+}
+
+template <typename A>
+void LinkEditOptimizer<A>::copyExportInfo(uint32_t& offset)
+{
+ if ( (fDyldInfo != NULL) && (fLayout.getDyldInfoExports() != NULL) ) {
+ fExportInfoOffsetIntoNewLinkEdit = offset;
+ fExportInfoSizeInNewLinkEdit = fDyldInfo->export_size();
+ memcpy(fNewLinkEditStart+offset, fLayout.getDyldInfoExports(), fDyldInfo->export_size());
+ offset += fDyldInfo->export_size();
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+template <typename A>
+void LinkEditOptimizer<A>::copyLocalSymbols(uint32_t symbolTableOffset, uint32_t& symbolIndex)
+{
+ fLocalSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit = symbolIndex;
+ fSymbolTableStartOffsetInNewLinkEdit = symbolTableOffset + symbolIndex*sizeof(macho_nlist<P>);
+ macho_nlist<P>* const newSymbolTableStart = (macho_nlist<P>*)(fNewLinkEditStart+symbolTableOffset);
+ const macho_nlist<P>* const firstLocal = &fSymbolTable[fDynamicSymbolTable->ilocalsym()];
+ const macho_nlist<P>* const lastLocal = &fSymbolTable[fDynamicSymbolTable->ilocalsym()+fDynamicSymbolTable->nlocalsym()];
+ uint32_t oldIndex = fDynamicSymbolTable->ilocalsym();
+ for (const macho_nlist<P>* entry = firstLocal; entry < lastLocal; ++entry, ++oldIndex) {
+ if ( (entry->n_type() & N_TYPE) == N_SECT ) {
+ macho_nlist<P>* newSymbolEntry = &newSymbolTableStart[symbolIndex];
+ *newSymbolEntry = *entry;
+ newSymbolEntry->set_n_strx(fNewStringPool.addUnique(&fStrings[entry->n_strx()]));
+ ++symbolIndex;
+ }
+ }
+ fLocalSymbolsCountInNewLinkEdit = symbolIndex - fLocalSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit;
+ //fprintf(stderr, "%u locals starting at %u for %s\n", fLocalSymbolsCountInNewLinkEdit, fLocalSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit, fLayout.getFilePath());
+}
+
+
+template <typename A>
+void LinkEditOptimizer<A>::copyExportedSymbols(uint32_t symbolTableOffset, uint32_t& symbolIndex)
+{
+ fExportedSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit = symbolIndex;
+ macho_nlist<P>* const newSymbolTableStart = (macho_nlist<P>*)(fNewLinkEditStart+symbolTableOffset);
+ const macho_nlist<P>* const firstExport = &fSymbolTable[fDynamicSymbolTable->iextdefsym()];
+ const macho_nlist<P>* const lastExport = &fSymbolTable[fDynamicSymbolTable->iextdefsym()+fDynamicSymbolTable->nextdefsym()];
+ uint32_t oldIndex = fDynamicSymbolTable->iextdefsym();
+ for (const macho_nlist<P>* entry = firstExport; entry < lastExport; ++entry, ++oldIndex) {
+ if ( ((entry->n_type() & N_TYPE) == N_SECT) && (strncmp(&fStrings[entry->n_strx()], ".objc_", 6) != 0)
+ && (strncmp(&fStrings[entry->n_strx()], "$ld$", 4) != 0) ) {
+ macho_nlist<P>* newSymbolEntry = &newSymbolTableStart[symbolIndex];
+ *newSymbolEntry = *entry;
+ newSymbolEntry->set_n_strx(fNewStringPool.addUnique(&fStrings[entry->n_strx()]));
+ fOldToNewSymbolIndexes[oldIndex] = symbolIndex-fLocalSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit;
+ ++symbolIndex;
+ }
+ }
+ fExportedSymbolsCountInNewLinkEdit = symbolIndex - fExportedSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit;
+ //fprintf(stderr, "%u exports starting at %u for %s\n", fExportedSymbolsCountInNewLinkEdit, fExportedSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit, fLayout.getFilePath());
+ // sort by name, so that dyld does not need a toc
+ macho_nlist<P>* newSymbolsStart = &newSymbolTableStart[fExportedSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit];
+ macho_nlist<P>* newSymbolsEnd = &newSymbolTableStart[fExportedSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit+fExportedSymbolsCountInNewLinkEdit];
+ std::sort(newSymbolsStart, newSymbolsEnd, SymbolSorter<A>(fNewStringPool));
+ //for (macho_nlist<P>* entry = newSymbolsStart; entry < newSymbolsEnd; ++entry)
+ // fprintf(stderr, "\t%u\t %s\n", (entry-newSymbolsStart)+fExportedSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit, fNewStringPool.stringAtIndex(entry->n_strx()));
+}
+
+
+template <typename A>
+void LinkEditOptimizer<A>::copyImportedSymbols(uint32_t symbolTableOffset, uint32_t& symbolIndex)
+{
+ fImportSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit = symbolIndex;
+ macho_nlist<P>* const newSymbolTableStart = (macho_nlist<P>*)(fNewLinkEditStart+symbolTableOffset);
+ const macho_nlist<P>* const firstImport = &fSymbolTable[fDynamicSymbolTable->iundefsym()];
+ const macho_nlist<P>* const lastImport = &fSymbolTable[fDynamicSymbolTable->iundefsym()+fDynamicSymbolTable->nundefsym()];
+ uint32_t oldIndex = fDynamicSymbolTable->iundefsym();
+ for (const macho_nlist<P>* entry = firstImport; entry < lastImport; ++entry, ++oldIndex) {
+ if ( ((entry->n_type() & N_TYPE) == N_UNDF) && (strncmp(&fStrings[entry->n_strx()], ".objc_", 6) != 0) ) {
+ macho_nlist<P>* newSymbolEntry = &newSymbolTableStart[symbolIndex];
+ *newSymbolEntry = *entry;
+ newSymbolEntry->set_n_strx(fNewStringPool.addUnique(&fStrings[entry->n_strx()]));
+ fOldToNewSymbolIndexes[oldIndex] = symbolIndex-fLocalSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit;
+ ++symbolIndex;
+ }
+ }
+ fImportedSymbolsCountInNewLinkEdit = symbolIndex - fImportSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit;
+ //fprintf(stderr, "%u imports starting at %u for %s\n", fImportedSymbolsCountInNewLinkEdit, fImportSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit, fLayout.getFilePath());
+ //macho_nlist<P>* newSymbolsStart = &((macho_nlist<P>*)fNewLinkEditStart)[fImportSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit];
+ //macho_nlist<P>* newSymbolsEnd = &((macho_nlist<P>*)fNewLinkEditStart)[fImportSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit+fImportedSymbolsCountInNewLinkEdit];
+ //for (macho_nlist<P>* entry = newSymbolsStart; entry < newSymbolsEnd; ++entry)
+ // fprintf(stderr, "\t%u\t%s\n", (entry-newSymbolsStart)+fImportSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit, fNewStringPool.stringAtIndex(entry->n_strx()));
+}
+
+
+template <typename A>
+void LinkEditOptimizer<A>::copyExternalRelocations(uint32_t& offset)
+{
+ fExternalRelocationsOffsetIntoNewLinkEdit = offset;
+ const macho_relocation_info<P>* const relocsStart = (macho_relocation_info<P>*)(&fLinkEditBase[fDynamicSymbolTable->extreloff()]);
+ const macho_relocation_info<P>* const relocsEnd = &relocsStart[fDynamicSymbolTable->nextrel()];
+ for (const macho_relocation_info<P>* reloc=relocsStart; reloc < relocsEnd; ++reloc) {
+ macho_relocation_info<P>* newReloc = (macho_relocation_info<P>*)(&fNewLinkEditStart[offset]);
+ *newReloc = *reloc;
+ uint32_t newSymbolIndex = fOldToNewSymbolIndexes[reloc->r_symbolnum()];
+ //fprintf(stderr, "copyExternalRelocations() old=%d, new=%u name=%s in %s\n", reloc->r_symbolnum(), newSymbolIndex,
+ // &fStrings[fSymbolTable[reloc->r_symbolnum()].n_strx()], fLayout.getFilePath());
+ newReloc->set_r_symbolnum(newSymbolIndex);
+ offset += sizeof(macho_relocation_info<P>);
+ }
+}
+
+template <typename A>
+void LinkEditOptimizer<A>::copyFunctionStarts(uint32_t& offset)
+{
+ if ( fFunctionStarts != NULL ) {
+ fFunctionStartsOffsetInNewLinkEdit = offset;
+ memcpy(&fNewLinkEditStart[offset], &fLinkEditBase[fFunctionStarts->dataoff()], fFunctionStarts->datasize());
+ offset += fFunctionStarts->datasize();
+ }
+}
+
+template <typename A>
+void LinkEditOptimizer<A>::copyIndirectSymbolTable(uint32_t& offset)
+{
+ fIndirectSymbolTableOffsetInfoNewLinkEdit = offset;
+ const uint32_t* const indirectTable = (uint32_t*)&this->fLinkEditBase[fDynamicSymbolTable->indirectsymoff()];
+ uint32_t* newIndirectTable = (uint32_t*)&fNewLinkEditStart[offset];
+ for (int i=0; i < fDynamicSymbolTable->nindirectsyms(); ++i) {
+ uint32_t oldSymbolIndex = E::get32(indirectTable[i]);
+ uint32_t newSymbolIndex = oldSymbolIndex;
+ if ( (oldSymbolIndex != INDIRECT_SYMBOL_ABS) && (oldSymbolIndex != INDIRECT_SYMBOL_LOCAL) ) {
+ newSymbolIndex = fOldToNewSymbolIndexes[oldSymbolIndex];
+ //fprintf(stderr, "copyIndirectSymbolTable() old=%d, new=%u name=%s in %s\n", oldSymbolIndex, newSymbolIndex,
+ // &fStrings[fSymbolTable[oldSymbolIndex].n_strx()], fLayout.getFilePath());
+ }
+ E::set32(newIndirectTable[i], newSymbolIndex);
+ }
+ offset += (fDynamicSymbolTable->nindirectsyms() * 4);
+}
+
+template <typename A>
+void LinkEditOptimizer<A>::updateLoadCommands(uint64_t newVMAddress, uint64_t size, uint32_t stringPoolOffset,
+ uint32_t linkEditsFileOffset, bool keepSignatures)
+{
+ // set LINKEDIT segment commmand to new merged LINKEDIT
+ const macho_load_command<P>* const cmds = (macho_load_command<P>*)((uint8_t*)fHeader + sizeof(macho_header<P>));
+ const uint32_t cmd_count = fHeader->ncmds();
+ const macho_load_command<P>* cmd = cmds;
+ for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cmd_count; ++i) {
+ if ( cmd->cmd() == macho_segment_command<P>::CMD ) {
+ macho_segment_command<P>* seg = (macho_segment_command<P>*)cmd;
+ if ( strcmp(seg->segname(), "__LINKEDIT") == 0 ) {
+ seg->set_vmaddr(newVMAddress);
+ seg->set_vmsize(size);
+ seg->set_filesize(size);
+ seg->set_fileoff(linkEditsFileOffset);
+ }
+ // don't alter __TEXT until <rdar://problem/7022345> is fixed
+ else if ( strcmp(seg->segname(), "__TEXT") != 0 ) {
+ // update all other segments fileoff to be offset from start of cache file
+ pint_t oldFileOff = seg->fileoff();
+ seg->set_fileoff(fSharedCache.cacheFileOffsetForVMAddress(seg->vmaddr()));
+ pint_t fileOffsetDelta = seg->fileoff() - oldFileOff;
+ // update all sections in this segment
+ macho_section<P>* const sectionsStart = (macho_section<P>*)((char*)seg + sizeof(macho_segment_command<P>));
+ macho_section<P>* const sectionsEnd = §ionsStart[seg->nsects()];
+ for(macho_section<P>* sect = sectionsStart; sect < sectionsEnd; ++sect) {
+ if ( sect->offset() != 0 )
+ sect->set_offset(sect->offset()+fileOffsetDelta);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ cmd = (const macho_load_command<P>*)(((uint8_t*)cmd)+cmd->cmdsize());
+ }
+
+ // update dyld_info with new offsets
+ if ( fDyldInfo != NULL ) {
+ fDyldInfo->set_rebase_off(0);
+ fDyldInfo->set_rebase_size(0);
+ fDyldInfo->set_bind_off(linkEditsFileOffset+fBindInfoOffsetIntoNewLinkEdit);
+ fDyldInfo->set_bind_size(fBindInfoSizeInNewLinkEdit);
+ fDyldInfo->set_weak_bind_off(linkEditsFileOffset+fWeakBindInfoOffsetIntoNewLinkEdit);
+ fDyldInfo->set_weak_bind_size(fWeakBindInfoSizeInNewLinkEdit);
+ fDyldInfo->set_lazy_bind_off(linkEditsFileOffset+fLazyBindInfoOffsetIntoNewLinkEdit);
+ fDyldInfo->set_lazy_bind_size(fLazyBindInfoSizeInNewLinkEdit);
+ fDyldInfo->set_export_off(linkEditsFileOffset+fExportInfoOffsetIntoNewLinkEdit);
+ fDyldInfo->set_export_size(fExportInfoSizeInNewLinkEdit);
+
+// fprintf(stderr, "dylib %s\n", fLayout.getFilePath());
+// fprintf(stderr, " bind_off=0x%08X\n", fDyldInfo->bind_off());
+// fprintf(stderr, " export_off=0x%08X\n", fDyldInfo->export_off());
+// fprintf(stderr, " export_size=%d\n", fDyldInfo->export_size());
+
+ }
+
+ // update symbol table and dynamic symbol table with new offsets
+ fSymbolTableLoadCommand->set_symoff(linkEditsFileOffset+fSymbolTableStartOffsetInNewLinkEdit);
+ fSymbolTableLoadCommand->set_nsyms(fLocalSymbolsCountInNewLinkEdit+fExportedSymbolsCountInNewLinkEdit+fImportedSymbolsCountInNewLinkEdit);
+ fSymbolTableLoadCommand->set_stroff(linkEditsFileOffset+stringPoolOffset);
+ fSymbolTableLoadCommand->set_strsize(fNewStringPool.size());
+ fDynamicSymbolTable->set_ilocalsym(0);
+ fDynamicSymbolTable->set_nlocalsym(fLocalSymbolsCountInNewLinkEdit);
+ fDynamicSymbolTable->set_iextdefsym(fExportedSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit-fLocalSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit);
+ fDynamicSymbolTable->set_nextdefsym(fExportedSymbolsCountInNewLinkEdit);
+ fDynamicSymbolTable->set_iundefsym(fImportSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit-fLocalSymbolsStartIndexInNewLinkEdit);
+ fDynamicSymbolTable->set_nundefsym(fImportedSymbolsCountInNewLinkEdit);
+ fDynamicSymbolTable->set_tocoff(0);
+ fDynamicSymbolTable->set_ntoc(0);
+ fDynamicSymbolTable->set_modtaboff(0);
+ fDynamicSymbolTable->set_nmodtab(0);
+ fDynamicSymbolTable->set_indirectsymoff(linkEditsFileOffset+fIndirectSymbolTableOffsetInfoNewLinkEdit);
+ fDynamicSymbolTable->set_extreloff(linkEditsFileOffset+fExternalRelocationsOffsetIntoNewLinkEdit);
+ fDynamicSymbolTable->set_locreloff(0);
+ fDynamicSymbolTable->set_nlocrel(0);
+
+ // update function starts
+ if ( fFunctionStarts != NULL ) {
+ fFunctionStarts->set_dataoff(linkEditsFileOffset+fFunctionStartsOffsetInNewLinkEdit);
+ }
+
+ // now remove load commands no longer needed
+ const macho_load_command<P>* srcCmd = cmds;
+ macho_load_command<P>* dstCmd = (macho_load_command<P>*)cmds;
+ int32_t newCount = 0;
+ for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cmd_count; ++i) {
+ uint32_t cmdSize = srcCmd->cmdsize();
+ switch ( srcCmd->cmd() ) {
+ case LC_SEGMENT_SPLIT_INFO:
+ // don't copy
+ break;
+ case LC_CODE_SIGNATURE:
+ if ( !keepSignatures )
+ break;
+ // otherwise fall into copy case
+ default:
+ memmove(dstCmd, srcCmd, cmdSize);
+ dstCmd = (macho_load_command<P>*)(((uint8_t*)dstCmd)+cmdSize);
+ ++newCount;
+ break;
+ }
+ srcCmd = (const macho_load_command<P>*)(((uint8_t*)srcCmd)+cmdSize);
+ }
+ // zero out stuff removed
+ bzero(dstCmd, (uint8_t*)srcCmd - (uint8_t*)dstCmd);
+
+ // update mach_header
+ macho_header<P>* writableHeader = (macho_header<P>*)fHeader;
+ writableHeader->set_ncmds(newCount);
+ writableHeader->set_sizeofcmds((uint8_t*)dstCmd - ((uint8_t*)fHeader + sizeof(macho_header<P>)));
+
+ // this invalidates some ivars
+ fDynamicSymbolTable = NULL;
+ fSymbolTableLoadCommand = NULL;
+ fDyldInfo = NULL;
+ fSymbolTable = NULL;
+ fStrings = NULL;
+}
+
+
+
+template <typename A>
+uint8_t* SharedCache<A>::optimizeLINKEDIT(bool keepSignatures)
+{
+ // allocate space for optimized LINKEDIT area
+ uint8_t* newLinkEdit = new uint8_t[fLinkEditsTotalUnoptimizedSize];
+ bzero(newLinkEdit, fLinkEditsTotalUnoptimizedSize);
+
+ // make a string pool
+ StringPool stringPool;
+
+ // create optimizer object for each LINKEDIT segment
+ std::vector<LinkEditOptimizer<A>*> optimizers;
+ for(typename std::vector<LayoutInfo>::const_iterator it = fDylibs.begin(); it != fDylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ optimizers.push_back(new LinkEditOptimizer<A>(*it->layout, *this, newLinkEdit, stringPool));
+ }
+
+ // rebase info is not copied because images in shared cache are never rebased
+
+ // copy weak bind info
+ uint32_t offset = 0;
+ fOffsetOfWeakBindInfoInCombinedLinkedit = offset;
+ for(typename std::vector<LinkEditOptimizer<A>*>::iterator it = optimizers.begin(); it != optimizers.end(); ++it) {
+ (*it)->copyWeakBindInfo(offset);
+ }
+
+ // copy export info
+ fOffsetOfExportInfoInCombinedLinkedit = offset;
+ for(typename std::vector<LinkEditOptimizer<A>*>::iterator it = optimizers.begin(); it != optimizers.end(); ++it) {
+ (*it)->copyExportInfo(offset);
+ }
+
+ // copy bind info
+ fOffsetOfBindInfoInCombinedLinkedit = offset;
+ for(typename std::vector<LinkEditOptimizer<A>*>::iterator it = optimizers.begin(); it != optimizers.end(); ++it) {
+ (*it)->copyBindInfo(offset);
+ }
+
+ // copy lazy bind info
+ fOffsetOfLazyBindInfoInCombinedLinkedit = offset;
+ for(typename std::vector<LinkEditOptimizer<A>*>::iterator it = optimizers.begin(); it != optimizers.end(); ++it) {
+ (*it)->copyLazyBindInfo(offset);
+ }
+
+ // copy symbol table entries
+ fOffsetOfOldSymbolTableInfoInCombinedLinkedit = offset;
+ uint32_t symbolTableOffset = offset;
+ uint32_t symbolTableIndex = 0;
+ for(typename std::vector<LinkEditOptimizer<A>*>::iterator it = optimizers.begin(); it != optimizers.end(); ++it) {
+ (*it)->copyLocalSymbols(symbolTableOffset, symbolTableIndex);
+ (*it)->copyExportedSymbols(symbolTableOffset, symbolTableIndex);
+ (*it)->copyImportedSymbols(symbolTableOffset, symbolTableIndex);
+ }
+ fSizeOfOldSymbolTableInfoInCombinedLinkedit = symbolTableIndex * sizeof(macho_nlist<typename A::P>);
+ offset = symbolTableOffset + fSizeOfOldSymbolTableInfoInCombinedLinkedit & (-8);
+
+ // copy external relocations, 8-byte aligned after end of symbol table
+ fOffsetOfOldExternalRelocationsInCombinedLinkedit = offset;
+ for(typename std::vector<LinkEditOptimizer<A>*>::iterator it = optimizers.begin(); it != optimizers.end(); ++it) {
+ (*it)->copyExternalRelocations(offset);
+ }
+ fSizeOfOldExternalRelocationsInCombinedLinkedit = offset - fOffsetOfOldExternalRelocationsInCombinedLinkedit;
+
+ // copy function starts
+ fOffsetOfFunctionStartsInCombinedLinkedit = offset;
+ for(typename std::vector<LinkEditOptimizer<A>*>::iterator it = optimizers.begin(); it != optimizers.end(); ++it) {
+ (*it)->copyFunctionStarts(offset);
+ }
+ fSizeOfFunctionStartsInCombinedLinkedit = offset - fOffsetOfFunctionStartsInCombinedLinkedit;
+
+ // copy indirect symbol tables
+ fOffsetOfOldIndirectSymbolsInCombinedLinkedit = offset;
+ for(typename std::vector<LinkEditOptimizer<A>*>::iterator it = optimizers.begin(); it != optimizers.end(); ++it) {
+ (*it)->copyIndirectSymbolTable(offset);
+ }
+ fSizeOfOldIndirectSymbolsInCombinedLinkedit = offset - fOffsetOfOldIndirectSymbolsInCombinedLinkedit;
+
+ // copy string pool
+ fOffsetOfOldStringPoolInCombinedLinkedit = offset;
+ memcpy(&newLinkEdit[offset], stringPool.getBuffer(), stringPool.size());
+ fSizeOfOldStringPoolInCombinedLinkedit = stringPool.size();
+
+ // total new size round up to page size
+ fLinkEditsTotalOptimizedSize = (fOffsetOfOldStringPoolInCombinedLinkedit + fSizeOfOldStringPoolInCombinedLinkedit + 4095) & (-4096);
+
+ // choose new linkedit file offset
+ uint32_t linkEditsFileOffset = cacheFileOffsetForVMAddress(fLinkEditsStartAddress);
+// uint32_t linkEditsFileOffset = fLinkEditsStartAddress - sharedRegionReadOnlyStartAddress();
+
+ // update load commands so that all dylibs shared different areas of the same LINKEDIT segment
+ for(typename std::vector<LinkEditOptimizer<A>*>::iterator it = optimizers.begin(); it != optimizers.end(); ++it) {
+ (*it)->updateLoadCommands(fLinkEditsStartAddress, fLinkEditsTotalUnoptimizedSize, fOffsetOfOldStringPoolInCombinedLinkedit, linkEditsFileOffset, keepSignatures);
+ }
+
+ //fprintf(stderr, "fLinkEditsTotalUnoptimizedSize=%llu, fLinkEditsTotalOptimizedSize=%u\n", fLinkEditsTotalUnoptimizedSize, fLinkEditsTotalOptimizedSize);
+ //printf(stderr, "mega link edit mapped starting at: %p\n", fFirstLinkEditSegment->mappedAddress());
+
+ // overwrite mapped LINKEDIT area with new optimized LINKEDIT segment
+ memcpy(fFirstLinkEditSegment->mappedAddress(), newLinkEdit, fLinkEditsTotalUnoptimizedSize);
+
+ // update all LINKEDIT Segment objects to point to same merged LINKEDIT area
+ for(typename std::vector<LayoutInfo>::iterator it = fDylibs.begin(); it != fDylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ std::vector<MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment>& segs = ((MachOLayoutAbstraction*)(it->layout))->getSegments();
+ for(int i=0; i < segs.size(); ++i) {
+ MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment& seg = segs[i];
+ if ( !seg.writable() && !seg.executable() && (strcmp(seg.name(), "__LINKEDIT") == 0) ) {
+ seg.setNewAddress(fLinkEditsStartAddress);
+ seg.setMappedAddress(fFirstLinkEditSegment->mappedAddress());
+ seg.setSize(fLinkEditsTotalOptimizedSize);
+ seg.setFileSize(fLinkEditsTotalOptimizedSize);
+ seg.setFileOffset(linkEditsFileOffset);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // return new end of cache
+ return (uint8_t*)fFirstLinkEditSegment->mappedAddress() + fLinkEditsTotalOptimizedSize;
+}
+
+
+
+template <typename A>
+class ObjCSelectorUniquer
+{
+private:
+ objc_opt::string_map fSelectorStrings;
+ SharedCache<A> *fCache;
+ size_t fCount;
+
+public:
+
+ ObjCSelectorUniquer(SharedCache<A> *newCache)
+ : fSelectorStrings()
+ , fCache(newCache)
+ , fCount(0)
+ { }
+
+ typename A::P::uint_t visit(typename A::P::uint_t oldValue)
+ {
+ fCount++;
+ const char *s = (const char *)
+ fCache->mappedAddressForVMAddress(oldValue);
+ objc_opt::string_map::iterator element =
+ fSelectorStrings.insert(objc_opt::string_map::value_type(s, oldValue)).first;
+ return (typename A::P::uint_t)element->second;
+ }
+
+ objc_opt::string_map& strings() {
+ return fSelectorStrings;
+ }
+
+ size_t count() const { return fCount; }
+};
+
+template <typename A>
+void SharedCache<A>::optimizeObjC(std::vector<void*>& pointersInData)
+{
+ const char *err;
+ size_t headerSize = sizeof(objc_opt::objc_opt_t);
+
+ if ( verbose ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: for %s, optimizing objc metadata\n", archName());
+ }
+
+ // Find libobjc's empty sections to fill in
+ const macho_section<P> *optROSection = NULL;
+ const macho_section<P> *optRWSection = NULL;
+ for(typename std::vector<LayoutInfo>::const_iterator it = fDylibs.begin(); it != fDylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ if ( strstr(it->layout->getFilePath(), "libobjc") != NULL ) {
+ const macho_header<P>* mh = (const macho_header<P>*)(*it->layout).getSegments()[0].mappedAddress();
+ optROSection = mh->getSection("__TEXT", "__objc_opt_ro");
+ // __objc_selopt is old name for __objc_opt_ro
+ if ( optROSection == NULL )
+ optROSection = mh->getSection("__TEXT", "__objc_selopt");
+ optRWSection = mh->getSection("__DATA", "__objc_opt_rw");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( optROSection == NULL ) {
+ warn(archName(), "libobjc's read-only section missing (metadata not optimized)");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ objc_opt::objc_opt_t* optROHeader = (objc_opt::objc_opt_t*)mappedAddressForVMAddress(optROSection->addr());
+ if (optROSection->size() < headerSize) {
+ warn(archName(), "libobjc's read-only section is too small (metadata not optimized)");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (E::get32(optROHeader->version) != objc_opt::VERSION) {
+ warn(archName(), "libobjc's read-only section version is unrecognized (metadata not optimized)");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Update selector references and build selector list
+
+ // This is SAFE: if we run out of room for the selector table,
+ // the modified binaries are still usable.
+
+ // Heuristic: choose selectors from libraries with more cstring data first.
+ // This tries to localize selector cstring memory.
+ ObjCSelectorUniquer<A> uniq(this);
+ std::vector<LayoutInfo> sortedDylibs = fDylibs;
+ std::sort(sortedDylibs.begin(), sortedDylibs.end(), ByCStringSectionSizeSorter());
+
+ SelectorOptimizer<A, ObjCSelectorUniquer<A> > selOptimizer(uniq);
+ for(typename std::vector<LayoutInfo>::const_iterator it = sortedDylibs.begin(); it != sortedDylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ const macho_header<P> *mh = (const macho_header<P>*)(*it->layout).getSegments()[0].mappedAddress();
+ LegacySelectorUpdater<A, ObjCSelectorUniquer<A> >::update(this, mh, uniq);
+ selOptimizer.optimize(this, mh);
+ }
+
+ if ( verbose ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: for %s, found %zu unique objc selectors\n", archName(), uniq.strings().size());
+ }
+
+ // Write selector table in read-only data.
+ size_t selTableOffset = P::round_up(headerSize);
+ size_t selTableSize;
+ objc_opt::objc_selopt_t *seloptData = (objc_opt::objc_selopt_t *)
+ mappedAddressForVMAddress(optROSection->addr() + selTableOffset);
+ err = objc_opt::write_selopt(seloptData,
+ optROSection->addr() + selTableOffset,
+ optROSection->size() - selTableOffset,
+ uniq.strings(),
+ E::little_endian, &selTableSize);
+ if (err) {
+ warn(archName(), err);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if ( verbose ) {
+ size_t totalSize = headerSize + selTableSize;
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: for %s, %zu/%llu bytes "
+ "(%d%%) used in libobjc read-only optimization section\n",
+ archName(), totalSize, optROSection->size(),
+ (int)(totalSize / (double)optROSection->size() * 100));
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: for %s, "
+ "updated %zu selector references\n",
+ archName(), uniq.count());
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: for %s, "
+ "wrote objc metadata optimization version %d\n",
+ archName(), objc_opt::VERSION);
+ }
+
+ // if r/w section exists in libojc attempt to optimize categories into classes
+ if ( optRWSection != NULL ) {
+ // Attach categories to classes in the same framework.
+ // Build aggregated (but unsorted) method lists in read-write data.
+
+ // This is SAFE: if we run out of room while attaching categories in
+ // a binary then previously-edited binaries are still valid. (This assumes
+ // each binary is processed all-or-nothing, which CategoryAttacher does.)
+ // This must be done AFTER uniquing selectors.
+ // This must be done BEFORE sorting method lists.
+
+ size_t categoryOffset = 0;
+ uint8_t *categoryData = (uint8_t*)mappedAddressForVMAddress(optRWSection->addr() + categoryOffset);
+ CategoryAttacher<A> categoryAttacher(categoryData, optRWSection->size() - categoryOffset);
+ for(typename std::vector<LayoutInfo>::const_iterator it = sortedDylibs.begin(); it != sortedDylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ macho_header<P> *mh = (macho_header<P>*)(*it->layout).getSegments()[0].mappedAddress();
+ err = categoryAttacher.optimize(this, mh, pointersInData);
+ if (err) {
+ warn(archName(), err);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ size_t categorySize = categoryAttacher.bytesUsed();
+
+
+ // Sort method lists.
+
+ // This is SAFE: modified binaries are still usable as unsorted lists.
+ // This must be done AFTER uniquing selectors.
+ // This must be done AFTER attaching categories.
+
+ MethodListSorter<A> methodSorter;
+ for(typename std::vector<LayoutInfo>::const_iterator it = sortedDylibs.begin(); it != sortedDylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ macho_header<P> *mh = (macho_header<P>*)(*it->layout).getSegments()[0].mappedAddress();
+ methodSorter.optimize(this, mh);
+ }
+
+ if ( verbose ) {
+ size_t totalRWSize = categorySize;
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: for %s, %zu/%llu bytes "
+ "(%d%%) used in libobjc read-write optimization section\n",
+ archName(), totalRWSize, optRWSection->size(),
+ (int)(totalRWSize / (double)optRWSection->size() * 100));
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: for %s, "
+ "attached %zu categories (%zd bytes used)\n",
+ archName(), categoryAttacher.count(),
+ categoryAttacher.bytesUsed());
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Success. Update RO header last
+ E::set32(optROHeader->selopt_offset, headerSize);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+
+static const char* sCleanupFile = NULL;
+static void cleanup(int sig)
+{
+ ::signal(sig, SIG_DFL);
+ if ( sCleanupFile != NULL )
+ ::unlink(sCleanupFile);
+ //if ( verbose )
+ // fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: deleting temp file in response to a signal\n");
+ if ( sig == SIGINT )
+ ::exit(1);
+}
+
+
+
+template <> bool SharedCache<x86_64>::addCacheSlideInfo(){ return true; }
+template <> bool SharedCache<arm>::addCacheSlideInfo() { return true; }
+template <> bool SharedCache<x86>::addCacheSlideInfo() { return false; }
+template <> bool SharedCache<ppc>::addCacheSlideInfo() { return false; }
+
+
+
+template <typename A>
+bool SharedCache<A>::update(bool usesOverlay, bool force, bool optimize, bool deleteExistingFirst, int archIndex,
+ int archCount, bool keepSignatures)
+{
+ bool didUpdate = false;
+
+ // already up to date?
+ if ( force || fExistingIsNotUpToDate ) {
+ if ( verbose )
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: regenerating %s\n", fCacheFilePath);
+ if ( fDylibs.size() == 0 ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: warning, empty cache not generated for arch %s\n", archName());
+ return false;
+ }
+ // delete existing cache while building the new one
+ // this is a flag to dyld to stop pinging update_dyld_shared_cache
+ if ( deleteExistingFirst )
+ ::unlink(fCacheFilePath);
+ uint8_t* inMemoryCache = NULL;
+ uint32_t allocatedCacheSize = 0;
+ char tempCachePath[strlen(fCacheFilePath)+16];
+ sprintf(tempCachePath, "%s.tmp%u", fCacheFilePath, getpid());
+ try {
+ // allocate a memory block to hold cache
+ uint32_t cacheFileSize = 0;
+ for(std::vector<shared_file_mapping_np>::iterator it = fMappings.begin(); it != fMappings.end(); ++it) {
+ uint32_t end = it->sfm_file_offset + it->sfm_size;
+ if ( end > cacheFileSize )
+ cacheFileSize = end;
+ }
+ if ( vm_allocate(mach_task_self(), (vm_address_t*)(&inMemoryCache), cacheFileSize, VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE) != KERN_SUCCESS )
+ throwf("can't vm_allocate cache of size %u", cacheFileSize);
+ allocatedCacheSize = cacheFileSize;
+ fInMemoryCache = inMemoryCache;
+
+ // fill in header
+ dyldCacheHeader<E>* header = (dyldCacheHeader<E>*)inMemoryCache;
+ const char* archPairName = fArchGraph->archName();
+ char temp[16];
+ strcpy(temp, "dyld_v1 ");
+ strcpy(&temp[15-strlen(archPairName)], archPairName);
+ header->set_magic(temp);
+ //header->set_architecture(arch());
+ header->set_mappingOffset(sizeof(dyldCacheHeader<E>));
+ header->set_mappingCount(fMappings.size());
+ header->set_imagesOffset(header->mappingOffset() + fMappings.size()*sizeof(dyldCacheFileMapping<E>));
+ header->set_imagesCount(fDylibs.size()+fDylibAliases.size());
+ header->set_dyldBaseAddress(fDyldBaseAddress);
+ header->set_codeSignatureOffset(cacheFileSize);
+ header->set_codeSignatureSize(0);
+ header->set_slideInfoOffset(0);
+ header->set_slideInfoSize(0);
+
+ // fill in mappings
+ dyldCacheFileMapping<E>* mapping = (dyldCacheFileMapping<E>*)&inMemoryCache[sizeof(dyldCacheHeader<E>)];
+ for(std::vector<shared_file_mapping_np>::iterator it = fMappings.begin(); it != fMappings.end(); ++it) {
+ if ( verbose )
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: cache mappings: address=0x%0llX, size=0x%0llX, fileOffset=0x%0llX, prot=0x%X\n",
+ it->sfm_address, it->sfm_size, it->sfm_file_offset, it->sfm_init_prot);
+ mapping->set_address(it->sfm_address);
+ mapping->set_size(it->sfm_size);
+ mapping->set_file_offset(it->sfm_file_offset);
+ mapping->set_max_prot(it->sfm_max_prot);
+ mapping->set_init_prot(it->sfm_init_prot);
+ ++mapping;
+ }
+
+ // fill in image table
+ dyldCacheImageInfo<E>* image = (dyldCacheImageInfo<E>*)mapping;
+ for(typename std::vector<LayoutInfo>::iterator it = fDylibs.begin(); it != fDylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ image->set_address(it->info.address);
+ image->set_modTime(it->info.modTime);
+ image->set_inode(it->info.inode);
+ image->set_pathFileOffset(cacheFileOffsetForVMAddress(it->info.address+it->info.pathFileOffset));
+ ++image;
+ }
+
+ // add aliases to end of image table
+ for(typename std::vector<LayoutInfo>::iterator it = fDylibAliases.begin(); it != fDylibAliases.end(); ++it) {
+ image->set_address(it->info.address);
+ image->set_modTime(it->info.modTime);
+ image->set_inode(it->info.inode);
+ image->set_pathFileOffset(it->info.pathFileOffset);
+ strcpy((char*)inMemoryCache+it->info.pathFileOffset, it->aliases[0]);
+ //fprintf(stderr, "adding alias to offset 0x%08X %s\n", it->info.pathFileOffset, it->aliases[0]);
+ ++image;
+ }
+
+ // copy each segment to cache buffer
+ const int dylibCount = fDylibs.size();
+ int dylibIndex = 0;
+ int progressIndex = 0;
+ for(typename std::vector<LayoutInfo>::const_iterator it = fDylibs.begin(); it != fDylibs.end(); ++it, ++dylibIndex) {
+ const char* path = it->layout->getFilePath();
+ int src = ::open(path, O_RDONLY, 0);
+ if ( src == -1 )
+ throwf("can't open file %s, errnor=%d", it->layout->getID().name, errno);
+ // mark source as "don't cache"
+ (void)fcntl(src, F_NOCACHE, 1);
+ // verify file has not changed since dependency analysis
+ struct stat stat_buf;
+ if ( fstat(src, &stat_buf) == -1)
+ throwf("can't stat open file %s, errno=%d", path, errno);
+ if ( (it->layout->getInode() != stat_buf.st_ino) || (it->layout->getLastModTime() != stat_buf.st_mtime) )
+ throwf("file modified during cache creation: %s", path);
+
+ if ( verbose )
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: copying %s to cache\n", it->layout->getID().name);
+ try {
+ const std::vector<MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment>& segs = it->layout->getSegments();
+ for (int i=0; i < segs.size(); ++i) {
+ const MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment& seg = segs[i];
+ if ( verbose )
+ fprintf(stderr, "\t\tsegment %s, size=0x%0llX, cache address=0x%0llX\n", seg.name(), seg.fileSize(), seg.newAddress());
+ if ( seg.size() > 0 ) {
+ const uint64_t segmentSrcStartOffset = it->layout->getOffsetInUniversalFile()+seg.fileOffset();
+ const uint64_t segmentSize = seg.fileSize();
+ const uint64_t segmentDstStartOffset = cacheFileOffsetForVMAddress(seg.newAddress());
+ ssize_t readResult = ::pread(src, &inMemoryCache[segmentDstStartOffset], segmentSize, segmentSrcStartOffset);
+ if ( readResult != segmentSize ) {
+ if ( readResult == -1 )
+ throwf("read failure copying dylib errno=%d for %s", errno, it->layout->getID().name);
+ else
+ throwf("read failure copying dylib. Read of %lld bytes at file offset %lld returned %ld for %s",
+ segmentSize, segmentSrcStartOffset, readResult, it->layout->getID().name);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ catch (const char* msg) {
+ throwf("%s while copying %s to shared cache", msg, it->layout->getID().name);
+ }
+ ::close(src);
+ if ( progress ) {
+ // assuming read takes 40% of time
+ int nextProgressIndex = archIndex*100+(40*dylibIndex)/dylibCount;
+ if ( nextProgressIndex != progressIndex )
+ fprintf(stdout, "%3u/%u\n", nextProgressIndex, archCount*100);
+ progressIndex = nextProgressIndex;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // set mapped address for each segment
+ for(typename std::vector<LayoutInfo>::const_iterator it = fDylibs.begin(); it != fDylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ std::vector<MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment>& segs = ((MachOLayoutAbstraction*)(it->layout))->getSegments();
+ for (int i=0; i < segs.size(); ++i) {
+ MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment& seg = segs[i];
+ if ( seg.size() > 0 )
+ seg.setMappedAddress(inMemoryCache + cacheFileOffsetForVMAddress(seg.newAddress()));
+ //fprintf(stderr, "%s at %p to %p for %s\n", seg.name(), seg.mappedAddress(), (char*)seg.mappedAddress()+ seg.size(), it->layout->getID().name);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // also construct list of all pointers in cache to other things in cache
+ std::vector<void*> pointersInData;
+ pointersInData.reserve(1024);
+
+ // add pointer in start of __DATA to start of __TEXT to remain compatible with previous dylds
+ pint_t* dataStartPtr = (pint_t*)(&inMemoryCache[fMappings[1].sfm_file_offset]);
+ P::setP(*dataStartPtr, fMappings[0].sfm_address);
+
+ // rebase each dylib in shared cache
+ for(typename std::vector<LayoutInfo>::const_iterator it = fDylibs.begin(); it != fDylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ try {
+ Rebaser<A> r(*it->layout);
+ r.rebase(pointersInData);
+ //if ( verbose )
+ // fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: for %s, rebasing dylib into cache for %s\n", archName(), it->layout->getID().name);
+ }
+ catch (const char* msg) {
+ throwf("%s in %s", msg, it->layout->getID().name);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( verbose )
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: for %s, updating binding information for %lu files:\n", archName(), fDylibs.size());
+ // instantiate a Binder for each image and add to map
+ typename Binder<A>::Map map;
+ std::vector<Binder<A>*> binders;
+ for(typename std::vector<LayoutInfo>::const_iterator it = fDylibs.begin(); it != fDylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ //fprintf(stderr, "binding %s\n", it->layout->getID().name);
+ Binder<A>* binder = new Binder<A>(*it->layout, fDyldBaseAddress);
+ binders.push_back(binder);
+ // only add dylibs to map
+ if ( it->layout->getID().name != NULL )
+ map[it->layout->getID().name] = binder;
+ }
+
+ // tell each Binder about the others
+ for(typename std::vector<Binder<A>*>::iterator it = binders.begin(); it != binders.end(); ++it) {
+ (*it)->setDependentBinders(map);
+ }
+ // perform binding
+ for(typename std::vector<Binder<A>*>::iterator it = binders.begin(); it != binders.end(); ++it) {
+ if ( verbose )
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: for %s, updating binding information in cache for %s\n", archName(), (*it)->getDylibID());
+ try {
+ (*it)->bind(pointersInData);
+ }
+ catch (const char* msg) {
+ throwf("%s in %s", msg, (*it)->getDylibID());
+ }
+ }
+ // optimize binding
+ for(typename std::vector<Binder<A>*>::iterator it = binders.begin(); it != binders.end(); ++it) {
+ try {
+ (*it)->optimize();
+ }
+ catch (const char* msg) {
+ throwf("%s in %s", msg, (*it)->getDylibID());
+ }
+ }
+ // delete binders
+ for(typename std::vector<Binder<A>*>::iterator it = binders.begin(); it != binders.end(); ++it) {
+ delete *it;
+ }
+
+ // merge/optimize all LINKEDIT segments
+ if ( optimize ) {
+ //fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: original cache file size %uMB\n", cacheFileSize/(1024*1024));
+ cacheFileSize = (this->optimizeLINKEDIT(keepSignatures) - inMemoryCache);
+ //fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: optimized cache file size %uMB\n", cacheFileSize/(1024*1024));
+ // update header to reduce mapping size
+ dyldCacheHeader<E>* cacheHeader = (dyldCacheHeader<E>*)inMemoryCache;
+ dyldCacheFileMapping<E>* mappings = (dyldCacheFileMapping<E>*)&inMemoryCache[sizeof(dyldCacheHeader<E>)];
+ dyldCacheFileMapping<E>* lastMapping = &mappings[cacheHeader->mappingCount()-1];
+ lastMapping->set_size(cacheFileSize-lastMapping->file_offset());
+ // update fMappings so .map file will print correctly
+ fMappings.back().sfm_size = cacheFileSize-fMappings.back().sfm_file_offset;
+ // update header
+ //fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: changing end of cache address from 0x%08llX to 0x%08llX\n",
+ // header->codeSignatureOffset(), fMappings.back().sfm_address + fMappings.back().sfm_size);
+ header->set_codeSignatureOffset(fMappings.back().sfm_file_offset + fMappings.back().sfm_size);
+ }
+
+ // unique objc selectors and update other objc metadata
+ if ( optimize ) {
+ optimizeObjC(pointersInData);
+ if ( progress ) {
+ // assuming objc optimizations takes 15% of time
+ fprintf(stdout, "%3u/%u\n", (archIndex+1)*55, archCount*100);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( addCacheSlideInfo() ) {
+ // build bitmap of which pointers need sliding
+ uint8_t* const dataStart = &inMemoryCache[fMappings[1].sfm_file_offset]; // R/W mapping is always second
+ uint8_t* const dataEnd = &inMemoryCache[fMappings[1].sfm_file_offset+fMappings[1].sfm_size];
+ const int bitmapSize = (dataEnd - dataStart)/(4*8);
+ uint8_t* bitmap = (uint8_t*)calloc(bitmapSize, 1);
+ void* lastPointer = inMemoryCache;
+ for(std::vector<void*>::iterator pit=pointersInData.begin(); pit != pointersInData.end(); ++pit) {
+ if ( *pit != lastPointer ) {
+ void* p = *pit;
+ if ( (p < dataStart) || ( p > dataEnd) )
+ throwf("DATA pointer for sliding, out of range 0x%08lX\n", (long)((uint8_t*)p-inMemoryCache));
+ long offset = (long)((uint8_t*)p - dataStart);
+ if ( (offset % 4) != 0 )
+ throwf("pointer not 4-byte aligned in DATA offset 0x%08lX\n", offset);
+ long byteIndex = offset / (4*8);
+ long bitInByte = (offset % 32) >> 2;
+ bitmap[byteIndex] |= (1 << bitInByte);
+ lastPointer = p;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // allocate worst case size block of all slide info
+ const int entry_size = 4096/(8*4); // 8 bits per byte, possible pointer every 4 bytes.
+ const int toc_count = bitmapSize/entry_size;
+ int slideInfoSize = sizeof(dyldCacheSlideInfo<E>) + 2*toc_count + entry_size*(toc_count+1);
+ dyldCacheSlideInfo<E>* slideInfo = (dyldCacheSlideInfo<E>*)calloc(slideInfoSize, 1);
+ slideInfo->set_version(1);
+ slideInfo->set_toc_offset(sizeof(dyldCacheSlideInfo<E>));
+ slideInfo->set_toc_count(toc_count);
+ slideInfo->set_entries_offset((slideInfo->toc_offset()+2*toc_count+127)&(-128));
+ slideInfo->set_entries_count(0);
+ slideInfo->set_entries_size(entry_size);
+ // append each unique entry
+ const dyldCacheSlideInfoEntry* bitmapAsEntries = (dyldCacheSlideInfoEntry*)bitmap;
+ dyldCacheSlideInfoEntry* const entriesInSlidInfo = (dyldCacheSlideInfoEntry*)((char*)slideInfo+slideInfo->entries_offset());
+ int entry_count = 0;
+ for (int i=0; i < toc_count; ++i) {
+ const dyldCacheSlideInfoEntry* thisEntry = &bitmapAsEntries[i];
+ // see if it is same as one already added
+ bool found = false;
+ for (int j=0; j < entry_count; ++j) {
+ if ( memcmp(thisEntry, &entriesInSlidInfo[j], entry_size) == 0 ) {
+ //fprintf(stderr, "toc[%d] optimized to %d\n", i, j);
+ slideInfo->set_toc(i, j);
+ found = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if ( ! found ) {
+ // append to end
+ memcpy(&entriesInSlidInfo[entry_count], thisEntry, entry_size);
+ slideInfo->set_toc(i, entry_count++);
+ }
+ }
+ slideInfo->set_entries_count(entry_count);
+
+ int slideInfoPageSize = (slideInfo->entries_offset() + entry_count*entry_size + 4095) & (-4096);
+ cacheFileSize += slideInfoPageSize;
+
+ // update mappings to increase RO size
+ dyldCacheHeader<E>* cacheHeader = (dyldCacheHeader<E>*)inMemoryCache;
+ dyldCacheFileMapping<E>* mappings = (dyldCacheFileMapping<E>*)&inMemoryCache[sizeof(dyldCacheHeader<E>)];
+ dyldCacheFileMapping<E>* lastMapping = &mappings[cacheHeader->mappingCount()-1];
+ lastMapping->set_size(lastMapping->size()+slideInfoPageSize);
+
+ // update header to show location of slidePointers
+ cacheHeader->set_slideInfoOffset(cacheHeader->codeSignatureOffset());
+ cacheHeader->set_slideInfoSize(slideInfoPageSize);
+ cacheHeader->set_codeSignatureOffset(cacheHeader->codeSignatureOffset()+slideInfoPageSize);
+
+ // update fMappings so .map file will print correctly
+ fMappings.back().sfm_size = cacheFileSize-fMappings.back().sfm_file_offset;
+
+ // copy compressed into into buffer
+ memcpy(&inMemoryCache[cacheHeader->slideInfoOffset()], slideInfo, slideInfoPageSize);
+ }
+
+
+ if ( fVerify ) {
+ // if no existing cache, say so
+ if ( fExistingCacheForVerification == NULL ) {
+ throwf("update_dyld_shared_cache[%u] for arch=%s, could not verify because cache file does not exist in /var/db/dyld/\n",
+ getpid(), archName());
+ }
+ // new cache is built, compare header entries
+ const dyldCacheHeader<E>* newHeader = (dyldCacheHeader<E>*)inMemoryCache;
+ const dyldCacheHeader<E>* oldHeader = (dyldCacheHeader<E>*)fExistingCacheForVerification;
+ if ( newHeader->mappingCount() != oldHeader->mappingCount() ) {
+ throwf("update_dyld_shared_cache[%u] for arch=%s, could not verify cache because caches have a different number of mappings\n",
+ getpid(), archName());
+ }
+ const dyldCacheFileMapping<E>* newMappings = (dyldCacheFileMapping<E>*)&inMemoryCache[newHeader->mappingOffset()];
+ const dyldCacheFileMapping<E>* oldMappings = (dyldCacheFileMapping<E>*)&fExistingCacheForVerification[oldHeader->mappingOffset()];
+ for (int i=0; i < newHeader->mappingCount(); ++i) {
+ if ( newMappings[i].address() != oldMappings[i].address() ) {
+ throwf("update_dyld_shared_cache[%u] for arch=%s, could not verify cache because mapping %d starts at a different address 0x%0llX vs 0x%0llX\n",
+ getpid(), archName(), i, newMappings[i].address(), oldMappings[i].address() );
+ }
+ if ( newMappings[i].size() != oldMappings[i].size() ) {
+ throwf("update_dyld_shared_cache[%u] for arch=%s, could not verify cache because mapping %d has a different size\n",
+ getpid(), archName(), i);
+ }
+ }
+
+ //fprintf(stderr, "%s existing cache = %p\n", archName(), fExistingCacheForVerification);
+ //fprintf(stderr, "%s new cache = %p\n", archName(), inMemoryCache);
+ // compare content to existing cache page by page
+ for (int offset=0; offset < cacheFileSize; offset += 4096) {
+ if ( memcmp(&inMemoryCache[offset], &fExistingCacheForVerification[offset], 4096) != 0 ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "verifier found differences on page offset 0x%08X for %s:\n", offset, archName());
+ for(typename std::vector<LayoutInfo>::const_iterator it = fDylibs.begin(); it != fDylibs.end(); ++it, ++dylibIndex) {
+ const std::vector<MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment>& segs = it->layout->getSegments();
+ for(std::vector<MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment>::const_iterator sit = segs.begin(); sit != segs.end(); ++sit) {
+ const MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment& seg = *sit;
+ if ( (seg.mappedAddress() <= &inMemoryCache[offset]) && (&inMemoryCache[offset] < ((uint8_t*)seg.mappedAddress() + seg.fileSize())) ) {
+ // all LINKEDITs point to the same region, so just print one
+ if ( strcmp(seg.name(), "__LINKEDIT") == 0 )
+ fprintf(stderr, " in merged LINKEDIT segment\n");
+ else
+ fprintf(stderr, " in segment %s of dylib %s\n", seg.name(), it->layout->getID().name);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ for (int po=0; po < 4096; po += 16) {
+ if ( memcmp(&inMemoryCache[offset+po], &fExistingCacheForVerification[offset+po], 16) != 0 ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, " existing: 0x%08X: ", offset+po);
+ for ( int j=0; j < 16; ++j)
+ fprintf(stderr, " 0x%02X", fExistingCacheForVerification[offset+po+j]);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " should be: 0x%08X: ", offset+po);
+ for ( int j=0; j < 16; ++j)
+ fprintf(stderr, " 0x%02X", inMemoryCache[offset+po+j]);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ // install signal handlers to delete temp file if program is killed
+ sCleanupFile = tempCachePath;
+ ::signal(SIGINT, cleanup);
+ ::signal(SIGBUS, cleanup);
+ ::signal(SIGSEGV, cleanup);
+
+ // create var/db/dyld dirs if needed
+ char dyldDirs[1024];
+ strcpy(dyldDirs, fCacheFilePath);
+ char* lastSlash = strrchr(dyldDirs, '/');
+ if ( lastSlash != NULL )
+ lastSlash[1] = '\0';
+ struct stat stat_buf;
+ if ( stat(dyldDirs, &stat_buf) != 0 ) {
+ const char* afterSlash = &dyldDirs[1];
+ char* slash;
+ while ( (slash = strchr(afterSlash, '/')) != NULL ) {
+ *slash = '\0';
+ ::mkdir(dyldDirs, S_IRWXU | S_IRGRP|S_IXGRP | S_IROTH|S_IXOTH);
+ *slash = '/';
+ afterSlash = slash+1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // create temp file for cache
+ int fd = ::open(tempCachePath, O_CREAT | O_RDWR | O_TRUNC, 0644);
+ if ( fd == -1 )
+ throwf("can't create temp file %s, errnor=%d", tempCachePath, errno);
+
+ // try to allocate whole cache file contiguously
+ fstore_t fcntlSpec = { F_ALLOCATECONTIG|F_ALLOCATEALL, F_PEOFPOSMODE, 0, cacheFileSize, 0 };
+ ::fcntl(fd, F_PREALLOCATE, &fcntlSpec);
+
+ // write out cache file
+ if ( verbose )
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: writing cache to disk\n");
+ if ( ::pwrite(fd, inMemoryCache, cacheFileSize, 0) != cacheFileSize )
+ throwf("write() failure creating cache file, errno=%d", errno);
+ if ( progress ) {
+ // assuming write takes 35% of time
+ fprintf(stdout, "%3u/%u\n", (archIndex+1)*90, archCount*100);
+ }
+
+ // flush to disk and close
+ int result = ::fcntl(fd, F_FULLFSYNC, NULL);
+ if ( result == -1 )
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: warning, fcntl(F_FULLFSYNC) failed with errno=%d for %s\n", errno, tempCachePath);
+ result = ::close(fd);
+ if ( result != 0 )
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: warning, close() failed with errno=%d for %s\n", errno, tempCachePath);
+
+ // <rdar://problem/7901042> Make life easier for the kernel at shutdown.
+ // If we just move the new cache file over the old, the old file
+ // may need to exist in the open-unlink state. But because it
+ // may be mapped into the shared region, it cannot be deleted
+ // until all user processes are terminated. That leaves are
+ // small to non-existent window for the kernel to delete the
+ // old cache file.
+ if ( fCacheFileInFinalLocation ) {
+ char tmpDirPath[64];
+ const char* pathLastSlash = strrchr(fCacheFilePath, '/');
+ if ( pathLastSlash != NULL ) {
+ sprintf(tmpDirPath, "/var/run%s.old.%u", pathLastSlash, getpid());
+ // move existing cache file to /var/run to be clean up next boot
+ result = ::rename(fCacheFilePath, tmpDirPath);
+ if ( result != 0 ) {
+ if ( errno != ENOENT )
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: warning, unable to move existing cache to %s errno=%d for %s\n", tmpDirPath, errno, fCacheFilePath);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // move new cache file to correct location for use after reboot
+ result = ::rename(tempCachePath, fCacheFilePath);
+ if ( result != 0 )
+ throwf("can't swap newly create dyld shared cache file: rename(%s,%s) returned errno=%d", tempCachePath, fCacheFilePath, errno);
+
+
+ // flush everything to disk to assure rename() gets recorded
+ ::sync();
+ didUpdate = true;
+
+ // restore default signal handlers
+ ::signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
+ ::signal(SIGBUS, SIG_DFL);
+ ::signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_DFL);
+
+ // generate human readable "map" file that shows the layout of the cache file
+ if ( verbose )
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: writing .map file to disk\n");
+ char mapFilePath[strlen(fCacheFilePath)+16];
+ sprintf(mapFilePath, "%s.map", fCacheFilePath);
+ char tempMapFilePath[strlen(fCacheFilePath)+32];
+ sprintf(tempMapFilePath, "%s.map%u", fCacheFilePath, getpid());
+ FILE* fmap = ::fopen(tempMapFilePath, "w");
+ if ( fmap == NULL ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "can't create map file %s, errnor=%d", tempCachePath, errno);
+ }
+ else {
+ for(std::vector<shared_file_mapping_np>::iterator it = fMappings.begin(); it != fMappings.end(); ++it) {
+ const char* prot = "RW";
+ if ( it->sfm_init_prot == (VM_PROT_EXECUTE|VM_PROT_READ) )
+ prot = "EX";
+ else if ( it->sfm_init_prot == VM_PROT_READ )
+ prot = "RO";
+ else if ( it->sfm_init_prot == (VM_PROT_EXECUTE|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_READ) )
+ prot = "WX";
+ if ( it->sfm_size > 1024*1024 )
+ fprintf(fmap, "mapping %s %4lluMB 0x%0llX -> 0x%0llX\n", prot, it->sfm_size/(1024*1024),
+ it->sfm_address, it->sfm_address+it->sfm_size);
+ else
+ fprintf(fmap, "mapping %s %4lluKB 0x%0llX -> 0x%0llX\n", prot, it->sfm_size/1024,
+ it->sfm_address, it->sfm_address+it->sfm_size);
+ }
+
+ fprintf(fmap, "linkedit %4uKB 0x%0llX -> 0x%0llX weak binding info\n",
+ (fOffsetOfExportInfoInCombinedLinkedit-fOffsetOfWeakBindInfoInCombinedLinkedit)/1024,
+ fLinkEditsStartAddress+fOffsetOfWeakBindInfoInCombinedLinkedit,
+ fLinkEditsStartAddress+fOffsetOfExportInfoInCombinedLinkedit);
+ fprintf(fmap, "linkedit %4uKB 0x%0llX -> 0x%0llX export info\n",
+ (fOffsetOfBindInfoInCombinedLinkedit-fOffsetOfExportInfoInCombinedLinkedit)/1024,
+ fLinkEditsStartAddress+fOffsetOfExportInfoInCombinedLinkedit,
+ fLinkEditsStartAddress+fOffsetOfBindInfoInCombinedLinkedit);
+ fprintf(fmap, "linkedit %4uKB 0x%0llX -> 0x%0llX binding info\n",
+ (fOffsetOfLazyBindInfoInCombinedLinkedit-fOffsetOfBindInfoInCombinedLinkedit)/1024,
+ fLinkEditsStartAddress+fOffsetOfBindInfoInCombinedLinkedit,
+ fLinkEditsStartAddress+fOffsetOfLazyBindInfoInCombinedLinkedit);
+ fprintf(fmap, "linkedit %4uKB 0x%0llX -> 0x%0llX lazy binding info\n",
+ (fOffsetOfOldSymbolTableInfoInCombinedLinkedit-fOffsetOfLazyBindInfoInCombinedLinkedit)/1024,
+ fLinkEditsStartAddress+fOffsetOfLazyBindInfoInCombinedLinkedit,
+ fLinkEditsStartAddress+fOffsetOfOldSymbolTableInfoInCombinedLinkedit);
+ fprintf(fmap, "linkedit %4uMB 0x%0llX -> 0x%0llX non-dyld symbol table size\n",
+ (fSizeOfOldSymbolTableInfoInCombinedLinkedit)/(1024*1024),
+ fLinkEditsStartAddress+fOffsetOfOldSymbolTableInfoInCombinedLinkedit,
+ fLinkEditsStartAddress+fOffsetOfOldSymbolTableInfoInCombinedLinkedit+fSizeOfOldSymbolTableInfoInCombinedLinkedit);
+ if ( fSizeOfFunctionStartsInCombinedLinkedit != 0 )
+ fprintf(fmap, "linkedit %4uKB 0x%0llX -> 0x%0llX non-dyld functions starts size\n",
+ fSizeOfFunctionStartsInCombinedLinkedit/1024,
+ fLinkEditsStartAddress+fOffsetOfFunctionStartsInCombinedLinkedit,
+ fLinkEditsStartAddress+fOffsetOfFunctionStartsInCombinedLinkedit+fSizeOfFunctionStartsInCombinedLinkedit);
+ if ( fSizeOfOldExternalRelocationsInCombinedLinkedit != 0 )
+ fprintf(fmap, "linkedit %4uKB 0x%0llX -> 0x%0llX non-dyld external relocs size\n",
+ fSizeOfOldExternalRelocationsInCombinedLinkedit/1024,
+ fLinkEditsStartAddress+fOffsetOfOldExternalRelocationsInCombinedLinkedit,
+ fLinkEditsStartAddress+fOffsetOfOldExternalRelocationsInCombinedLinkedit+fSizeOfOldExternalRelocationsInCombinedLinkedit);
+ fprintf(fmap, "linkedit %4uKB 0x%0llX -> 0x%0llX non-dyld indirect symbol table size\n",
+ fSizeOfOldIndirectSymbolsInCombinedLinkedit/1024,
+ fLinkEditsStartAddress+fOffsetOfOldIndirectSymbolsInCombinedLinkedit,
+ fLinkEditsStartAddress+fOffsetOfOldIndirectSymbolsInCombinedLinkedit+fSizeOfOldIndirectSymbolsInCombinedLinkedit);
+ fprintf(fmap, "linkedit %4uMB 0x%0llX -> 0x%0llX non-dyld string pool\n",
+ (fSizeOfOldStringPoolInCombinedLinkedit)/(1024*1024),
+ fLinkEditsStartAddress+fOffsetOfOldStringPoolInCombinedLinkedit,
+ fLinkEditsStartAddress+fOffsetOfOldStringPoolInCombinedLinkedit+fSizeOfOldStringPoolInCombinedLinkedit);
+
+ for(typename std::vector<LayoutInfo>::const_iterator it = fDylibs.begin(); it != fDylibs.end(); ++it) {
+ fprintf(fmap, "%s\n", it->layout->getID().name);
+ for (std::vector<const char*>::const_iterator ait = it->aliases.begin(); ait != it->aliases.end(); ++ait)
+ fprintf(fmap, "%s\n", *ait);
+ const std::vector<MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment>& segs = it->layout->getSegments();
+ for (int i=0; i < segs.size(); ++i) {
+ const MachOLayoutAbstraction::Segment& seg = segs[i];
+ fprintf(fmap, "\t%16s 0x%0llX -> 0x%0llX\n", seg.name(), seg.newAddress(), seg.newAddress()+seg.size());
+ }
+ }
+ if ( warnings.size() > 0 ) {
+ fprintf(fmap, "# Warnings:\n");
+ for (std::vector<const char*>::iterator it=warnings.begin(); it != warnings.end(); ++it) {
+ fprintf(fmap, "# %s\n", *it);
+ }
+ }
+ fclose(fmap);
+ result = ::rename(tempMapFilePath, mapFilePath);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // free in memory cache
+ vm_deallocate(mach_task_self(), (vm_address_t)inMemoryCache, allocatedCacheSize);
+ inMemoryCache = NULL;
+ if ( progress ) {
+ // finished
+ fprintf(stdout, "%3u/%u\n", (archIndex+1)*100, archCount*100);
+ }
+ }
+ catch (...){
+ // remove temp cache file
+ ::unlink(tempCachePath);
+ // remove in memory cache
+ if ( inMemoryCache != NULL )
+ vm_deallocate(mach_task_self(), (vm_address_t)inMemoryCache, allocatedCacheSize);
+ throw;
+ }
+ }
+ return didUpdate;
+}
+
+
+
+//
+// The shared cache is driven by /var/db/dyld/shared_region_roots which contains
+// the paths used to search for dylibs that should go in the shared cache
+//
+// Leading and trailing white space is ignored
+// Blank lines are ignored
+// Lines starting with # are ignored
+//
+static void parsePathsFile(const char* filePath, std::vector<const char*>& paths)
+{
+ // read in whole file
+ int fd = open(filePath, O_RDONLY, 0);
+ if ( fd == -1 ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: can't open file: %s\n", filePath);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ struct stat stat_buf;
+ fstat(fd, &stat_buf);
+ char* p = (char*)malloc(stat_buf.st_size);
+ if ( p == NULL ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: malloc failure\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if ( read(fd, p, stat_buf.st_size) != stat_buf.st_size ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: can't read file: %s\n", filePath);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ ::close(fd);
+
+ // parse into paths and add to vector
+ char * const end = &p[stat_buf.st_size];
+ enum { lineStart, inSymbol, inComment } state = lineStart;
+ char* symbolStart = NULL;
+ for (char* s = p; s < end; ++s ) {
+ switch ( state ) {
+ case lineStart:
+ if ( *s =='#' ) {
+ state = inComment;
+ }
+ else if ( !isspace(*s) ) {
+ state = inSymbol;
+ symbolStart = s;
+ }
+ break;
+ case inSymbol:
+ if ( *s == '\n' ) {
+ *s = '\0';
+ // removing any trailing spaces
+ char* last = s-1;
+ while ( isspace(*last) ) {
+ *last = '\0';
+ --last;
+ }
+ // <rdar://problem/8305479> images in shared cache are bound against different IOKit than found at runtime
+ // HACK: Just ignore the known bad IOKit
+ if ( strcmp(symbolStart, "/System/Library/Frameworks/IOKit.framework/IOKit") == 0 ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: warning, ignoring /System/Library/Frameworks/IOKit.framework/IOKit\n");
+ warnings.push_back("update_dyld_shared_cache: warning, ignoring /System/Library/Frameworks/IOKit.framework/IOKit\n");
+ }
+ else {
+ paths.push_back(symbolStart);
+ }
+ symbolStart = NULL;
+ state = lineStart;
+ }
+ break;
+ case inComment:
+ if ( *s == '\n' )
+ state = lineStart;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ // Note: we do not free() the malloc buffer, because the strings in it are used by exec()
+}
+
+
+
+static void setSharedDylibs(const char* rootPath, bool usesOverlay, const std::set<ArchPair>& onlyArchs, std::vector<const char*> rootsPaths)
+{
+ // set file system root
+ ArchGraph::setFileSystemRoot(rootPath, usesOverlay);
+
+ // initialize all architectures requested
+ for(std::set<ArchPair>::iterator a = onlyArchs.begin(); a != onlyArchs.end(); ++a)
+ ArchGraph::addArchPair(*a);
+
+ // add roots to graph
+ for(std::vector<const char*>::const_iterator it = rootsPaths.begin(); it != rootsPaths.end(); ++it)
+ ArchGraph::addRoot(*it, onlyArchs);
+
+ // determine shared dylibs
+ for(std::set<ArchPair>::iterator a = onlyArchs.begin(); a != onlyArchs.end(); ++a)
+ ArchGraph::findSharedDylibs(*a);
+}
+
+
+static void scanForSharedDylibs(const char* rootPath, bool usesOverlay, const char* dirOfPathFiles, const std::set<ArchPair>& onlyArchs)
+{
+ char rootDirOfPathFiles[strlen(rootPath)+strlen(dirOfPathFiles)+2];
+ // in -overlay mode, still look for roots in /var/db/dyld
+ // in -root mode, look for roots in /rootpath/var/db/dyld
+ if ( !usesOverlay && (strlen(rootPath) != 0) ) {
+ strcpy(rootDirOfPathFiles, rootPath);
+ strcat(rootDirOfPathFiles, dirOfPathFiles);
+ dirOfPathFiles = rootDirOfPathFiles;
+ }
+
+ // extract all root paths from files in "/var/db/dyld/shared_region_roots/"
+ if ( verbose )
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: finding roots in: %s\n", dirOfPathFiles);
+ std::vector<const char*> rootsPaths;
+ DIR* dir = ::opendir(dirOfPathFiles);
+ if ( dir == NULL )
+ throwf("%s does not exist, errno=%d\n", dirOfPathFiles, errno);
+ for (dirent* entry = ::readdir(dir); entry != NULL; entry = ::readdir(dir)) {
+ if ( entry->d_type == DT_REG || entry->d_type == DT_UNKNOWN ) {
+ // only look at regular files ending in .paths
+ if ( strcmp(&entry->d_name[entry->d_namlen-6], ".paths") == 0 ) {
+ struct stat tmpStatPathsFile;
+ char fullPath[strlen(dirOfPathFiles)+entry->d_namlen+2];
+ strcpy(fullPath, dirOfPathFiles);
+ strcat(fullPath, "/");
+ strcat(fullPath, entry->d_name);
+ if ( lstat(fullPath, &tmpStatPathsFile) == -1 ) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: can't access %s\n", fullPath);
+ }
+ else if ( S_ISREG(tmpStatPathsFile.st_mode) ) {
+ parsePathsFile(fullPath, rootsPaths);
+ }
+ else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: wrong file type for %s\n", fullPath);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: warning, ignore file with wrong extension: %s\n", entry->d_name);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ ::closedir(dir);
+
+ if ( rootsPaths.size() == 0 )
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: warning, no entries found in shared_region_roots\n");
+ setSharedDylibs(rootPath, usesOverlay, onlyArchs, rootsPaths);
+}
+
+static void setSharedDylibs(const char* rootPath, bool usesOverlay, const char* pathsFile, const std::set<ArchPair>& onlyArchs)
+{
+ std::vector<const char*> rootsPaths;
+ parsePathsFile(pathsFile, rootsPaths);
+ setSharedDylibs(rootPath, usesOverlay, onlyArchs, rootsPaths);
+}
+
+
+// If the 10.5.0 version of update_dyld_shared_cache was killed or crashed, it
+// could leave large half written cache files laying around. The function deletes
+// those files. To prevent the deletion of tmp files being created by another
+// copy of update_dyld_shared_cache, it only deletes the temp cache file if its
+// creation time was before the last restart of this machine.
+static void deleteOrphanTempCacheFiles()
+{
+ DIR* dir = ::opendir(MACOSX_DYLD_SHARED_CACHE_DIR);
+ if ( dir != NULL ) {
+ std::vector<const char*> filesToDelete;
+ for (dirent* entry = ::readdir(dir); entry != NULL; entry = ::readdir(dir)) {
+ if ( entry->d_type == DT_REG ) {
+ // only look at files with .tmp in name
+ if ( strstr(entry->d_name, ".tmp") != NULL ) {
+ char fullPath[strlen(MACOSX_DYLD_SHARED_CACHE_DIR)+entry->d_namlen+2];
+ strcpy(fullPath, MACOSX_DYLD_SHARED_CACHE_DIR);
+ strcat(fullPath, "/");
+ strcat(fullPath, entry->d_name);
+ struct stat tmpFileStatInfo;
+ if ( stat(fullPath, &tmpFileStatInfo) != -1 ) {
+ int mib[2] = {CTL_KERN, KERN_BOOTTIME};
+ struct timeval boottime;
+ size_t size = sizeof(boottime);
+ if ( (sysctl(mib, 2, &boottime, &size, NULL, 0) != -1) && (boottime.tv_sec != 0) ) {
+ // make sure this file is older than the boot time of this machine
+ if ( tmpFileStatInfo.st_mtime < boottime.tv_sec ) {
+ filesToDelete.push_back(strdup(fullPath));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ ::closedir(dir);
+ for(std::vector<const char*>::iterator it = filesToDelete.begin(); it != filesToDelete.end(); ++it) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: deleting old temp cache file: %s\n", *it);
+ ::unlink(*it);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+static bool updateSharedeCacheFile(const char* rootPath, bool usesOverlay, const char* cacheDir, const std::set<ArchPair>& onlyArchs,
+ bool force, bool alphaSort, bool optimize, bool deleteExistingFirst, bool verify, bool keepSignatures)
+{
+ bool didUpdate = false;
+ // get dyld load address info
+ UniversalMachOLayout* dyldLayout = NULL;
+ char dyldPath[1024];
+ strlcpy(dyldPath, rootPath, 1024);
+ strlcat(dyldPath, "/usr/lib/dyld", 1024);
+ struct stat stat_buf;
+ if ( stat(dyldPath, &stat_buf) == 0 ) {
+ dyldLayout = new UniversalMachOLayout(dyldPath, &onlyArchs);
+ }
+ else {
+ dyldLayout = new UniversalMachOLayout("/usr/lib/dyld", &onlyArchs);
+ }
+ const int archCount = onlyArchs.size();
+ int index = 0;
+ for(std::set<ArchPair>::iterator a = onlyArchs.begin(); a != onlyArchs.end(); ++a, ++index) {
+ const MachOLayoutAbstraction* dyldLayoutForArch = dyldLayout->getSlice(*a);
+ uint64_t dyldBaseAddress = 0;
+ if ( dyldLayoutForArch != NULL )
+ dyldBaseAddress = dyldLayoutForArch->getBaseAddress();
+ else
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache: warning, dyld not available for specified architectures\n");
+ switch ( a->arch ) {
+ case CPU_TYPE_POWERPC:
+ {
+ #if __i386__ || __x86_64__
+ // <rdar://problem/5217377> Rosetta does not work with optimized dyld shared cache
+ SharedCache<ppc> cache(ArchGraph::graphForArchPair(*a), rootPath, cacheDir, alphaSort, verify, false, usesOverlay, dyldBaseAddress);
+ didUpdate |= cache.update(usesOverlay, force, false, deleteExistingFirst, index, archCount, keepSignatures);
+ #else
+ SharedCache<ppc> cache(ArchGraph::graphForArchPair(*a), rootPath, cacheDir, alphaSort, verify, optimize, usesOverlay, dyldBaseAddress);
+ didUpdate |= cache.update(usesOverlay, force, optimize, deleteExistingFirst, index, archCount, keepSignatures);
+ #endif
+ }
+ break;
+ case CPU_TYPE_I386:
+ {
+ SharedCache<x86> cache(ArchGraph::graphForArchPair(*a), rootPath, cacheDir, alphaSort, verify, optimize, usesOverlay, dyldBaseAddress);
+ didUpdate |= cache.update(usesOverlay, force, optimize, deleteExistingFirst, index, archCount, keepSignatures);
+ }
+ break;
+ case CPU_TYPE_X86_64:
+ {
+ SharedCache<x86_64> cache(ArchGraph::graphForArchPair(*a), rootPath, cacheDir, alphaSort, verify, optimize, usesOverlay, dyldBaseAddress);
+ didUpdate |= cache.update(usesOverlay, force, optimize, deleteExistingFirst, index, archCount, keepSignatures);
+ }
+ break;
+ case CPU_TYPE_ARM:
+ {
+ SharedCache<arm> cache(ArchGraph::graphForArchPair(*a), rootPath, cacheDir, alphaSort, verify, optimize, usesOverlay, dyldBaseAddress);
+ didUpdate |= cache.update(usesOverlay, force, optimize, deleteExistingFirst, index, archCount, keepSignatures);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( !iPhoneOS )
+ deleteOrphanTempCacheFiles();
+
+ return didUpdate;
+}
+
+
+static void usage()
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache [-force] [-root dir] [-overlay dir] [-arch arch] [-debug]\n");
+}
+
+
+int main(int argc, const char* argv[])
+{
+ std::set<ArchPair> onlyArchs;
+ const char* rootPath = "";
+ const char* dylibListFile = NULL;
+ bool force = false;
+ bool alphaSort = false;
+ bool optimize = true;
+ bool hasRoot = false;
+ bool hasOverlay = false;
+ bool verify = false;
+ bool keepSignatures = false;
+ const char* cacheDir = NULL;
+
+ try {
+ // parse command line options
+ for(int i=1; i < argc; ++i) {
+ const char* arg = argv[i];
+ if ( arg[0] == '-' ) {
+ if ( strcmp(arg, "-debug") == 0 ) {
+ verbose = true;
+ }
+ else if ( strcmp(arg, "-force") == 0 ) {
+ force = true;
+ }
+ else if ( strcmp(arg, "-verify") == 0 ) {
+ verify = true;
+ }
+ else if ( strcmp(arg, "-sort_by_name") == 0 ) {
+ alphaSort = true;
+ }
+ else if ( strcmp(arg, "-progress") == 0 ) {
+ progress = true;
+ }
+ else if ( strcmp(arg, "-opt") == 0 ) {
+ optimize = true;
+ }
+ else if ( strcmp(arg, "-no_opt") == 0 ) {
+ optimize = false;
+ }
+ else if ( strcmp(arg, "-iPhone") == 0 ) {
+ iPhoneOS = true;
+ }
+ else if ( strcmp(arg, "-dylib_list") == 0 ) {
+ dylibListFile = argv[++i];
+ if ( dylibListFile == NULL )
+ throw "-dylib_list missing path argument";
+ }
+ else if ( (strcmp(arg, "-root") == 0) || (strcmp(arg, "--root") == 0) ) {
+ if ( hasOverlay )
+ throw "cannot use both -root and -overlay";
+ rootPath = argv[++i];
+ if ( rootPath == NULL )
+ throw "-root missing path argument";
+ hasRoot = true;
+ }
+ else if ( strcmp(arg, "-overlay") == 0 ) {
+ if ( hasRoot )
+ throw "cannot use both -root and -overlay";
+ rootPath = argv[++i];
+ if ( rootPath == NULL )
+ throw "-root missing path argument";
+ hasOverlay = true;
+ }
+ else if ( strcmp(arg, "-cache_dir") == 0 ) {
+ cacheDir = argv[++i];
+ if ( cacheDir == NULL )
+ throw "-cache_dir missing path argument";
+ }
+ else if ( strcmp(arg, "-arch") == 0 ) {
+ const char* arch = argv[++i];
+ if ( strcmp(arch, "ppc") == 0 )
+ onlyArchs.insert(ArchPair(CPU_TYPE_POWERPC, CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_ALL));
+ else if ( strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 )
+ onlyArchs.insert(ArchPair(CPU_TYPE_I386, CPU_SUBTYPE_I386_ALL));
+ else if ( strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0 )
+ onlyArchs.insert(ArchPair(CPU_TYPE_X86_64, CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_64_ALL));
+ else if ( strcmp(arch, "armv4t") == 0 )
+ onlyArchs.insert(ArchPair(CPU_TYPE_ARM, CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V4T));
+ else if ( strcmp(arch, "armv5") == 0 )
+ onlyArchs.insert(ArchPair(CPU_TYPE_ARM, CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V5TEJ));
+ else if ( strcmp(arch, "armv6") == 0 )
+ onlyArchs.insert(ArchPair(CPU_TYPE_ARM, CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V6));
+ else if ( strcmp(arch, "armv7") == 0 )
+ onlyArchs.insert(ArchPair(CPU_TYPE_ARM, CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V7));
+ else
+ throwf("unknown architecture %s", arch);
+ }
+ else if ( strcmp(arg, "-universal_boot") == 0 ) {
+ #if __ppc__
+ throwf("universal_boot option can only be used on Intel machines");
+ #endif
+ onlyArchs.insert(ArchPair(CPU_TYPE_X86_64, CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_64_ALL));
+ onlyArchs.insert(ArchPair(CPU_TYPE_I386, CPU_SUBTYPE_I386_ALL));
+ }
+ else {
+ usage();
+ throwf("unknown option: %s\n", arg);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ usage();
+ throwf("unknown option: %s\n", arg);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // strip tailing slashes on -root or -overlay
+ // make it a real path so as to not make all dylibs look like symlink aliases
+ if ( rootPath[0] != '\0' ) {
+ char realRootPath[MAXPATHLEN];
+ if ( realpath(rootPath, realRootPath) == NULL )
+ throwf("realpath() failed on %s\n", rootPath);
+ rootPath = strdup(realRootPath);
+ }
+
+ // set location to write cache dir
+ if ( cacheDir == NULL ) {
+ if ( (rootPath[0] == '\0') || hasOverlay ) {
+ cacheDir = (iPhoneOS ? IPHONE_DYLD_SHARED_CACHE_DIR : MACOSX_DYLD_SHARED_CACHE_DIR);
+ }
+ else {
+ asprintf((char**)&cacheDir, "%s/%s", rootPath, (iPhoneOS ? IPHONE_DYLD_SHARED_CACHE_DIR : MACOSX_DYLD_SHARED_CACHE_DIR));
+ }
+ }
+
+ // if no restrictions specified, use architectures that work on this machine
+ if ( onlyArchs.size() == 0 ) {
+ if ( iPhoneOS ) {
+ onlyArchs.insert(ArchPair(CPU_TYPE_ARM, CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V6));
+ onlyArchs.insert(ArchPair(CPU_TYPE_ARM, CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V7));
+ }
+ else {
+ int available;
+ size_t len = sizeof(int);
+ #if __i386__ || __x86_64__
+ onlyArchs.insert(ArchPair(CPU_TYPE_I386, CPU_SUBTYPE_I386_ALL));
+ // check rosetta is installed
+ char rosettaPath[1024];
+ strlcpy(rosettaPath, rootPath, 1024);
+ strlcat(rosettaPath, "/usr/libexec/oah/translate", 1024);
+ struct stat stat_buf;
+ if ( stat(rosettaPath, &stat_buf) == 0 ) {
+ onlyArchs.insert(ArchPair(CPU_TYPE_POWERPC, CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_ALL));
+ }
+ else if ( hasOverlay ) {
+ // in overlay mode, rosetta may be installed on base system, but is not in update root
+ if ( stat("/usr/libexec/oah/translate", &stat_buf) == 0 )
+ onlyArchs.insert(ArchPair(CPU_TYPE_POWERPC, CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_ALL));
+ }
+ // check system is capable of running 64-bit programs
+ if ( (sysctlbyname("hw.optional.x86_64", &available, &len, NULL, 0) == 0) && available )
+ onlyArchs.insert(ArchPair(CPU_TYPE_X86_64, CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_64_ALL));
+ #else
+ #error unsupported architecture
+ #endif
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( !verify && (geteuid() != 0) )
+ throw "you must be root to run this tool";
+
+ // build list of shared dylibs
+ if ( dylibListFile != NULL )
+ setSharedDylibs(rootPath, hasOverlay, dylibListFile, onlyArchs);
+ else
+ scanForSharedDylibs(rootPath, hasOverlay, "/var/db/dyld/shared_region_roots/", onlyArchs);
+ updateSharedeCacheFile(rootPath, hasOverlay, cacheDir, onlyArchs, force, alphaSort, optimize,
+ false, verify, keepSignatures);
+ }
+ catch (const char* msg) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "update_dyld_shared_cache failed: %s\n", msg);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+