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ppc/string/strncat.s Libc-320 Libc-391
--- Libc/Libc-320/ppc/string/strncat.s
+++ Libc/Libc-391/ppc/string/strncat.s
@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2002 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
- * 
- * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 Apple Computer, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
  * 
  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
@@ -26,6 +24,17 @@
 #include <mach/ppc/asm.h>
 #undef	ASSEMBLER
 
+/* We use mode-independent "g" opcodes such as "srgi".  These expand
+ * into word operations when targeting __ppc__, and into doubleword
+ * operations when targeting __ppc64__.
+ */
+#include <architecture/ppc/mode_independent_asm.h>
+
+#define	__APPLE_API_PRIVATE
+#include <machine/cpu_capabilities.h>
+#undef	__APPLE_API_PRIVATE
+
+
 // *****************
 // * S T R N C A T *
 // *****************
@@ -50,71 +59,70 @@
 // Note that "count" refers to the max number of bytes to _append_.
 // There is no limit to the number of bytes we will scan looking for
 // the end of the "dst" string.
+//
+// In 64-bit mode, this algorithm is doubleword parallel.
 
         .text
         .globl EXT(strncat)
 
         .align 	5
-LEXT(strncat)
-        andi.	r0,r3,3				// is dst aligned?
-        dcbtst	0,r3				// touch in dst
-        lis		r6,hi16(0xFEFEFEFF)	// start to load magic constants
+LEXT(strncat)                       // char* strncat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t count);
+        clrrgi  r9,r3,LOG2_GPR_BYTES// align pointer by zeroing right LOG2_GPR_BYTES bits
+        li		r10,-1				// get 0xFFs
+        lg		r8,0(r9)			// get word or doubleword with 1st operand byte
+        rlwinm  r11,r3,3,(GPR_BYTES-1)*8 // get starting bit position of operand
+#if defined(__ppc__)
+        lis		r6,hi16(0xFEFEFEFF)	// start to generate 32-bit magic constants
         lis		r7,hi16(0x80808080)
-        dcbt	0,r4				// touch in source
+        srw		r10,r10,r11			// create a mask of 0xFF bytes for operand in r8
         ori		r6,r6,lo16(0xFEFEFEFF)
         ori		r7,r7,lo16(0x80808080)
-        mr		r9,r3				// use r9 for dest ptr (must return r3 intact)
-        beq		Lword0loop			// dest is aligned
-        subfic	r0,r0,4				// r0 <- #bytes to word align dest
-        mtctr	r0					// set up byte loop
-        
-// Loop over bytes looking for 0-byte marking end of dest, until dest is
-// word aligned.
+#else
+        ld		r6,_COMM_PAGE_MAGIC_FE(0)	// get 0xFEFEFEFE FEFEFEFF from commpage
+        ld		r7,_COMM_PAGE_MAGIC_80(0)	// get 0x80808080 80808080 from commpage
+        srd		r10,r10,r11			// create a mask of 0xFF bytes for operand in r8
+#endif
+        orc     r8,r8,r10           // make sure bytes preceeding operand are nonzero
+        b       Lword0loopEnter
+        
+// Loop over words or doublewords looking for 0-byte marking end of dest.
 //		r4 = source ptr (unaligned)
 //		r5 = count (unchanged so far)
 //		r6 = 0xFEFEFEFF
 //		r7 = 0x80808080
-//		r9 = dest ptr (unaligned)
-//	   ctr = byte count
-
-Lbyte0loop:
-        lbz		r8,0(r9)			// r8 <- next dest byte
-        addi	r9,r9,1
-        cmpwi	r8,0				// test for 0
-        bdnzf	eq,Lbyte0loop		// loop until (ctr==0) | (r8==0)
-        
-        bne		Lword0loop			// haven't found 0, so enter word-aligned loop
-        andi.	r0,r4,3				// is source aligned?
-        subi	r9,r9,1				// point to the 0-byte we just stored
-        beq		Laligned			// source is already aligned
-        subfic	r0,r0,4				// r0 <- #bytes to word align source
-        b		Lbyteloop			// must align source
-        
-// Loop over words looking for 0-byte marking end of dest.
-//		r4 = source ptr (unaligned)
-//		r5 = count (unchanged so far)
-//		r6 = 0xFEFEFEFF
-//		r7 = 0x80808080
-//		r9 = dest ptr (word aligned)
+//		r9 = dest ptr (aligned)
 
         .align	5					// align inner loops for speed
 Lword0loop:
-        lwz		r8,0(r9)			// r8 <- next dest word
-        addi	r9,r9,4
+        lgu		r8,GPR_BYTES(r9)    // r8 <- next dest word or doubleword
+Lword0loopEnter:
         add		r10,r8,r6			// r10 <-  word + 0xFEFEFEFF
         andc	r12,r7,r8			// r12 <- ~word & 0x80808080
         and.	r11,r10,r12			// r11 <- nonzero iff word has a 0-byte
         beq		Lword0loop			// loop until 0 found
+
+// Now we know one of the bytes in r8 is zero, we just have to figure out which one. 
+// We have mapped 0 bytes to 0x80, and nonzero bytes to 0x00, with one exception:
+// 0x01 bytes preceeding the first zero are also mapped to 0x80.   So we have to mask
+// out the 0x80s caused by 0x01s before searching for the 0x80 byte.  Once the 0 is
+// found, we can start appending source.  We align the source, which allows us to
+// avoid worrying about spurious page faults.
+//		r4 = source ptr (unaligned)
+//		r5 = count (unchanged so far)
+//		r6 = 0xFEFEFEFF
+//		r7 = 0x80808080
+//      r8 = word or doubleword with a 0-byte
+//		r9 = ptr to the word or doubleword in r8 (aligned)
+//     r11 = mapped word or doubleword
        
-        slwi	r10,r8,7			// move 0x01 bits (false hits) into 0x80 position
-        andi.	r0,r4,3				// is source aligned?
+        slgi	r10,r8,7			// move 0x01 bits (false hits) into 0x80 position
+        andi.	r0,r4,GPR_BYTES-1   // is source aligned?
         andc	r11,r11,r10			// mask out false hits
-        subi	r9,r9,4				// back up r9 to the start of the word
-        cntlzw	r10,r11				// find 0 byte (r0 = 0, 8, 16, or 24)
+        cntlzg	r10,r11				// find 0 byte (r0 = 0, 8, 16, or 24)
+        subfic	r0,r0,GPR_BYTES     // get #bytes to align r4
         srwi	r10,r10,3			// now r10 = 0, 1, 2, or 3
         add		r9,r9,r10			// now r9 points to the 0-byte in dest
         beq		Laligned			// skip if source already aligned
-        subfic	r0,r0,4				// r0 <- #bytes to word align source
         
 // Copy min(r0,r5) bytes, until 0-byte.
 //		r0 = #bytes we propose to copy (NOTE: must be >0)
@@ -125,7 +133,7 @@
 //		r9 = dest ptr (unaligned)
 
 Lbyteloop:
-        cmpwi	r5,0				// buffer empty? (note: unsigned)
+        cmpgi	r5,0				// buffer empty? (note: count is unsigned)
         beq--	L0notfound			// buffer full but 0 not found
         lbz		r8,0(r4)			// r8 <- next source byte
         subic.	r0,r0,1				// decrement count of bytes to move
@@ -137,40 +145,40 @@
         beqlr	cr1					// byte was 0, so done
         bne		Lbyteloop			// r0!=0, source not yet aligned
         
-// Source is word aligned.  Loop over words until 0-byte found or end
-// of buffer.
-//		r4 = source ptr (word aligned)
+// Source is aligned.  Loop over words or doublewords until 0-byte found
+// or end of buffer.
+//		r4 = source ptr (aligned)
 //		r5 = length remaining in buffer
 //		r6 = 0xFEFEFEFF
 //		r7 = 0x80808080
 //		r9 = dest ptr (unaligned)
 
 Laligned:
-        srwi.	r8,r5,2				// get #words in buffer
+        srgi.	r8,r5,LOG2_GPR_BYTES// get #words or doublewords in buffer
         addi	r0,r5,1				// if no words, copy rest of buffer
         beq--	Lbyteloop			// fewer than 4 bytes in buffer
         mtctr	r8					// set up word loop count
-        rlwinm	r5,r5,0,0x3			// mask buffer length down to leftover bytes
+        rlwinm	r5,r5,0,GPR_BYTES-1 // mask buffer length down to leftover bytes
         b		LwordloopEnter
         
-// Inner loop: move a word at a time, until one of two conditions:
+// Inner loop: move a word or doubleword at a time, until one of two conditions:
 //		- a zero byte is found
 //		- end of buffer
 // At this point, registers are as follows:
-//		r4 = source ptr (word aligned)
-//		r5 = bytes leftover in buffer (0..3)
-//		r6 = 0xFEFEFEFF
-//		r7 = 0x80808080
-//		r9 = dest ptr (unaligned)
-//     ctr = whole words left in buffer
+//		r4 = source ptr (aligned)
+//		r5 = bytes leftover in buffer (0..GPR_BYTES-1)
+//		r6 = 0xFEFEFEFF
+//		r7 = 0x80808080
+//		r9 = dest ptr (unaligned)
+//     ctr = whole words or doublewords left in buffer
 
         .align	5					// align inner loop, which is 8 words long
 Lwordloop:
-        stw		r8,0(r9)			// pack word into destination
-        addi	r9,r9,4
+        stg		r8,0(r9)			// pack word or doubleword into destination
+        addi	r9,r9,GPR_BYTES
 LwordloopEnter:
-        lwz		r8,0(r4)			// r8 <- next 4 source bytes
-        addi	r4,r4,4
+        lg		r8,0(r4)			// r8 <- next GPR_BYTES source bytes
+        addi	r4,r4,GPR_BYTES
         add		r10,r8,r6			// r10 <-  word + 0xFEFEFEFF
         andc	r12,r7,r8			// r12 <- ~word & 0x80808080
         and.	r11,r10,r12			// r11 <- nonzero iff word has a 0-byte
@@ -179,12 +187,12 @@
         beq--	LcheckLeftovers		// skip if 0-byte not found
 
 // Found a 0-byte.  Store last word up to and including the 0, a byte at a time.
-//		r8 = last word, known to have a 0-byte
+//		r8 = last word or doubleword, known to have a 0-byte
 //		r9 = dest ptr
 
 Lstorelastbytes:
-        srwi.	r0,r8,24			// right justify next byte and test for 0
-        slwi	r8,r8,8				// shift next byte into position
+        srgi.	r0,r8,GPR_BYTES*8-8 // right justify next byte and test for 0
+        slgi	r8,r8,8				// shift next byte into position
         stb		r0,0(r9)			// pack into dest
         addi	r9,r9,1
         bne		Lstorelastbytes		// loop until 0 stored
@@ -192,17 +200,17 @@
         blr
         
 // 0-byte not found while appending words to source.  There might be up to
-// 3 "leftover" bytes to append, hopefully the 0-byte is in there.
+// GPR_BYTES-1 "leftover" bytes to append, hopefully the 0-byte is in there.
 //		r4 = source ptr (past word in r8)
-//		r5 = bytes leftover in buffer (0..3)
-//		r6 = 0xFEFEFEFF
-//		r7 = 0x80808080
-//		r8 = last word of source, with no 0-byte
+//		r5 = bytes leftover in buffer (0..GPR_BYTES-1)
+//		r6 = 0xFEFEFEFF
+//		r7 = 0x80808080
+//		r8 = last word or doubleword of source, with no 0-byte
 //		r9 = dest ptr (unaligned)
 
 LcheckLeftovers:
-        stw		r8,0(r9)			// store last whole word of source
-        addi	r9,r9,4
+        stg		r8,0(r9)			// store last whole word or doubleword of source
+        addi	r9,r9,GPR_BYTES
         addi	r0,r5,1				// let r5 (not r0) terminate byte loop
         b		Lbyteloop			// append last few bytes