Loading...
ppc/string/strncat.s /dev/null Libc-320
--- /dev/null
+++ Libc/Libc-320/ppc/string/strncat.s
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * 
+ * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 Apple Computer, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ * 
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+#define	ASSEMBLER
+#include <mach/ppc/asm.h>
+#undef	ASSEMBLER
+
+// *****************
+// * S T R N C A T *
+// *****************
+//
+// char*	strncat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t count);
+//
+// We optimize the move by doing it word parallel.  This introduces
+// a complication: if we blindly did word load/stores until finding
+// a 0, we might get a spurious page fault by touching bytes past it.
+// To avoid this, we never do a "lwz" that crosses a page boundary,
+// or store extra bytes.
+//
+// The test for 0s relies on the following inobvious but very efficient
+// word-parallel test:
+//		x =  dataWord + 0xFEFEFEFF
+//		y = ~dataWord & 0x80808080
+//		if (x & y) == 0 then no zero found
+// The test maps any non-zero byte to zero, and any zero byte to 0x80,
+// with one exception: 0x01 bytes preceeding the first zero are also
+// mapped to 0x80.
+//
+// Note that "count" refers to the max number of bytes to _append_.
+// There is no limit to the number of bytes we will scan looking for
+// the end of the "dst" string.
+
+        .text
+        .globl EXT(strncat)
+
+        .align 	5
+LEXT(strncat)
+        andi.	r0,r3,3				// is dst aligned?
+        dcbtst	0,r3				// touch in dst
+        lis		r6,hi16(0xFEFEFEFF)	// start to load magic constants
+        lis		r7,hi16(0x80808080)
+        dcbt	0,r4				// touch in source
+        ori		r6,r6,lo16(0xFEFEFEFF)
+        ori		r7,r7,lo16(0x80808080)
+        mr		r9,r3				// use r9 for dest ptr (must return r3 intact)
+        beq		Lword0loop			// dest is aligned
+        subfic	r0,r0,4				// r0 <- #bytes to word align dest
+        mtctr	r0					// set up byte loop
+        
+// Loop over bytes looking for 0-byte marking end of dest, until dest is
+// word aligned.
+//		r4 = source ptr (unaligned)
+//		r5 = count (unchanged so far)
+//		r6 = 0xFEFEFEFF
+//		r7 = 0x80808080
+//		r9 = dest ptr (unaligned)
+//	   ctr = byte count
+
+Lbyte0loop:
+        lbz		r8,0(r9)			// r8 <- next dest byte
+        addi	r9,r9,1
+        cmpwi	r8,0				// test for 0
+        bdnzf	eq,Lbyte0loop		// loop until (ctr==0) | (r8==0)
+        
+        bne		Lword0loop			// haven't found 0, so enter word-aligned loop
+        andi.	r0,r4,3				// is source aligned?
+        subi	r9,r9,1				// point to the 0-byte we just stored
+        beq		Laligned			// source is already aligned
+        subfic	r0,r0,4				// r0 <- #bytes to word align source
+        b		Lbyteloop			// must align source
+        
+// Loop over words looking for 0-byte marking end of dest.
+//		r4 = source ptr (unaligned)
+//		r5 = count (unchanged so far)
+//		r6 = 0xFEFEFEFF
+//		r7 = 0x80808080
+//		r9 = dest ptr (word aligned)
+
+        .align	5					// align inner loops for speed
+Lword0loop:
+        lwz		r8,0(r9)			// r8 <- next dest word
+        addi	r9,r9,4
+        add		r10,r8,r6			// r10 <-  word + 0xFEFEFEFF
+        andc	r12,r7,r8			// r12 <- ~word & 0x80808080
+        and.	r11,r10,r12			// r11 <- nonzero iff word has a 0-byte
+        beq		Lword0loop			// loop until 0 found
+       
+        slwi	r10,r8,7			// move 0x01 bits (false hits) into 0x80 position
+        andi.	r0,r4,3				// is source aligned?
+        andc	r11,r11,r10			// mask out false hits
+        subi	r9,r9,4				// back up r9 to the start of the word
+        cntlzw	r10,r11				// find 0 byte (r0 = 0, 8, 16, or 24)
+        srwi	r10,r10,3			// now r10 = 0, 1, 2, or 3
+        add		r9,r9,r10			// now r9 points to the 0-byte in dest
+        beq		Laligned			// skip if source already aligned
+        subfic	r0,r0,4				// r0 <- #bytes to word align source
+        
+// Copy min(r0,r5) bytes, until 0-byte.
+//		r0 = #bytes we propose to copy (NOTE: must be >0)
+//		r4 = source ptr (unaligned)
+//		r5 = length remaining in buffer (may be 0)
+//		r6 = 0xFEFEFEFF
+//		r7 = 0x80808080
+//		r9 = dest ptr (unaligned)
+
+Lbyteloop:
+        cmpwi	r5,0				// buffer empty? (note: unsigned)
+        beq--	L0notfound			// buffer full but 0 not found
+        lbz		r8,0(r4)			// r8 <- next source byte
+        subic.	r0,r0,1				// decrement count of bytes to move
+        addi	r4,r4,1
+        subi	r5,r5,1				// decrement buffer length remaining
+        stb		r8,0(r9)			// pack into dest
+        cmpwi	cr1,r8,0			// 0-byte?
+        addi	r9,r9,1
+        beqlr	cr1					// byte was 0, so done
+        bne		Lbyteloop			// r0!=0, source not yet aligned
+        
+// Source is word aligned.  Loop over words until 0-byte found or end
+// of buffer.
+//		r4 = source ptr (word aligned)
+//		r5 = length remaining in buffer
+//		r6 = 0xFEFEFEFF
+//		r7 = 0x80808080
+//		r9 = dest ptr (unaligned)
+
+Laligned:
+        srwi.	r8,r5,2				// get #words in buffer
+        addi	r0,r5,1				// if no words, copy rest of buffer
+        beq--	Lbyteloop			// fewer than 4 bytes in buffer
+        mtctr	r8					// set up word loop count
+        rlwinm	r5,r5,0,0x3			// mask buffer length down to leftover bytes
+        b		LwordloopEnter
+        
+// Inner loop: move a word at a time, until one of two conditions:
+//		- a zero byte is found
+//		- end of buffer
+// At this point, registers are as follows:
+//		r4 = source ptr (word aligned)
+//		r5 = bytes leftover in buffer (0..3)
+//		r6 = 0xFEFEFEFF
+//		r7 = 0x80808080
+//		r9 = dest ptr (unaligned)
+//     ctr = whole words left in buffer
+
+        .align	5					// align inner loop, which is 8 words long
+Lwordloop:
+        stw		r8,0(r9)			// pack word into destination
+        addi	r9,r9,4
+LwordloopEnter:
+        lwz		r8,0(r4)			// r8 <- next 4 source bytes
+        addi	r4,r4,4
+        add		r10,r8,r6			// r10 <-  word + 0xFEFEFEFF
+        andc	r12,r7,r8			// r12 <- ~word & 0x80808080
+        and.	r11,r10,r12			// r11 <- nonzero iff word has a 0-byte
+        bdnzt	eq,Lwordloop		// loop if ctr!=0 and cr0_eq
+        
+        beq--	LcheckLeftovers		// skip if 0-byte not found
+
+// Found a 0-byte.  Store last word up to and including the 0, a byte at a time.
+//		r8 = last word, known to have a 0-byte
+//		r9 = dest ptr
+
+Lstorelastbytes:
+        srwi.	r0,r8,24			// right justify next byte and test for 0
+        slwi	r8,r8,8				// shift next byte into position
+        stb		r0,0(r9)			// pack into dest
+        addi	r9,r9,1
+        bne		Lstorelastbytes		// loop until 0 stored
+        
+        blr
+        
+// 0-byte not found while appending words to source.  There might be up to
+// 3 "leftover" bytes to append, hopefully the 0-byte is in there.
+//		r4 = source ptr (past word in r8)
+//		r5 = bytes leftover in buffer (0..3)
+//		r6 = 0xFEFEFEFF
+//		r7 = 0x80808080
+//		r8 = last word of source, with no 0-byte
+//		r9 = dest ptr (unaligned)
+
+LcheckLeftovers:
+        stw		r8,0(r9)			// store last whole word of source
+        addi	r9,r9,4
+        addi	r0,r5,1				// let r5 (not r0) terminate byte loop
+        b		Lbyteloop			// append last few bytes
+
+// 0-byte not found in source.  We append a 0 anyway, even though it will
+// be past the end of the buffer.  That's the way it's defined.
+//		r9 = dest ptr
+
+L0notfound:
+        li		r0,0
+        stb		r0,0(r9)			// add a 0, past end of buffer
+        blr
+