Loading...
--- /dev/null
+++ Libc/Libc-763.13/include/malloc/malloc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ *
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ *
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+
+#ifndef _MALLOC_MALLOC_H_
+#define _MALLOC_MALLOC_H_
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <mach/mach_types.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <Availability.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+/********* Type definitions ************/
+
+typedef struct _malloc_zone_t {
+ /* Only zone implementors should depend on the layout of this structure;
+ Regular callers should use the access functions below */
+ void *reserved1; /* RESERVED FOR CFAllocator DO NOT USE */
+ void *reserved2; /* RESERVED FOR CFAllocator DO NOT USE */
+ size_t (*size)(struct _malloc_zone_t *zone, const void *ptr); /* returns the size of a block or 0 if not in this zone; must be fast, especially for negative answers */
+ void *(*malloc)(struct _malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t size);
+ void *(*calloc)(struct _malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t num_items, size_t size); /* same as malloc, but block returned is set to zero */
+ void *(*valloc)(struct _malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t size); /* same as malloc, but block returned is set to zero and is guaranteed to be page aligned */
+ void (*free)(struct _malloc_zone_t *zone, void *ptr);
+ void *(*realloc)(struct _malloc_zone_t *zone, void *ptr, size_t size);
+ void (*destroy)(struct _malloc_zone_t *zone); /* zone is destroyed and all memory reclaimed */
+ const char *zone_name;
+
+ /* Optional batch callbacks; these may be NULL */
+ unsigned (*batch_malloc)(struct _malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t size, void **results, unsigned num_requested); /* given a size, returns pointers capable of holding that size; returns the number of pointers allocated (maybe 0 or less than num_requested) */
+ void (*batch_free)(struct _malloc_zone_t *zone, void **to_be_freed, unsigned num_to_be_freed); /* frees all the pointers in to_be_freed; note that to_be_freed may be overwritten during the process */
+
+ struct malloc_introspection_t *introspect;
+ unsigned version;
+
+ /* aligned memory allocation. The callback may be NULL. Present in version >= 5. */
+ void *(*memalign)(struct _malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t alignment, size_t size);
+
+ /* free a pointer known to be in zone and known to have the given size. The callback may be NULL. Present in version >= 6.*/
+ void (*free_definite_size)(struct _malloc_zone_t *zone, void *ptr, size_t size);
+
+ /* Empty out caches in the face of memory pressure. The callback may be NULL. Present in version >= 8. */
+ size_t (*pressure_relief)(struct _malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t goal);
+} malloc_zone_t;
+
+/********* Creation and destruction ************/
+
+extern malloc_zone_t *malloc_default_zone(void);
+ /* The initial zone */
+
+extern malloc_zone_t *malloc_create_zone(vm_size_t start_size, unsigned flags);
+ /* Creates a new zone with default behavior and registers it */
+
+extern void malloc_destroy_zone(malloc_zone_t *zone);
+ /* Destroys zone and everything it allocated */
+
+/********* Block creation and manipulation ************/
+
+extern void *malloc_zone_malloc(malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t size);
+ /* Allocates a new pointer of size size; zone must be non-NULL */
+
+extern void *malloc_zone_calloc(malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t num_items, size_t size);
+ /* Allocates a new pointer of size num_items * size; block is cleared; zone must be non-NULL */
+
+extern void *malloc_zone_valloc(malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t size);
+ /* Allocates a new pointer of size size; zone must be non-NULL; Pointer is guaranteed to be page-aligned and block is cleared */
+
+extern void malloc_zone_free(malloc_zone_t *zone, void *ptr);
+ /* Frees pointer in zone; zone must be non-NULL */
+
+extern void *malloc_zone_realloc(malloc_zone_t *zone, void *ptr, size_t size);
+ /* Enlarges block if necessary; zone must be non-NULL */
+
+extern malloc_zone_t *malloc_zone_from_ptr(const void *ptr);
+ /* Returns the zone for a pointer, or NULL if not in any zone.
+ The ptr must have been returned from a malloc or realloc call. */
+
+extern size_t malloc_size(const void *ptr);
+ /* Returns size of given ptr */
+
+extern size_t malloc_good_size(size_t size);
+ /* Returns number of bytes greater than or equal to size that can be allocated without padding */
+
+extern void *malloc_zone_memalign(malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t alignment, size_t size) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_6, __IPHONE_3_0);
+ /*
+ * Allocates a new pointer of size size whose address is an exact multiple of alignment.
+ * alignment must be a power of two and at least as large as sizeof(void *).
+ * zone must be non-NULL.
+ */
+
+/********* Batch methods ************/
+
+extern unsigned malloc_zone_batch_malloc(malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t size, void **results, unsigned num_requested);
+ /* Allocates num blocks of the same size; Returns the number truly allocated (may be 0) */
+
+extern void malloc_zone_batch_free(malloc_zone_t *zone, void **to_be_freed, unsigned num);
+ /* frees all the pointers in to_be_freed; note that to_be_freed may be overwritten during the process; This function will always free even if the zone has no batch callback */
+
+/********* Functions for libcache ************/
+
+extern malloc_zone_t *malloc_default_purgeable_zone(void) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_6, __IPHONE_3_0);
+ /* Returns a pointer to the default purgeable_zone. */
+
+extern void malloc_make_purgeable(void *ptr) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_6, __IPHONE_3_0);
+ /* Make an allocation from the purgeable zone purgeable if possible. */
+
+extern int malloc_make_nonpurgeable(void *ptr) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_6, __IPHONE_3_0);
+ /* Makes an allocation from the purgeable zone nonpurgeable.
+ * Returns zero if the contents were not purged since the last
+ * call to malloc_make_purgeable, else returns non-zero. */
+
+/********* Functions for zone implementors ************/
+
+extern void malloc_zone_register(malloc_zone_t *zone);
+ /* Registers a custom malloc zone; Should typically be called after a
+ * malloc_zone_t has been filled in with custom methods by a client. See
+ * malloc_create_zone for creating additional malloc zones with the
+ * default allocation and free behavior. */
+
+extern void malloc_zone_unregister(malloc_zone_t *zone);
+ /* De-registers a zone
+ Should typically be called before calling the zone destruction routine */
+
+extern void malloc_set_zone_name(malloc_zone_t *zone, const char *name);
+ /* Sets the name of a zone */
+
+extern const char *malloc_get_zone_name(malloc_zone_t *zone);
+ /* Returns the name of a zone */
+
+size_t malloc_zone_pressure_relief(malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t goal) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_7, __IPHONE_4_3);
+ /* malloc_zone_pressure_relief() advises the malloc subsystem that the process is under memory pressure and
+ * that the subsystem should make its best effort towards releasing (i.e. munmap()-ing) "goal" bytes from "zone".
+ * If "goal" is passed as zero, the malloc subsystem will attempt to achieve maximal pressure relief in "zone".
+ * If "zone" is passed as NULL, all zones are examined for pressure relief opportunities.
+ * malloc_zone_pressure_relief() returns the number of bytes released.
+ */
+
+typedef struct {
+ vm_address_t address;
+ vm_size_t size;
+} vm_range_t;
+
+typedef struct malloc_statistics_t {
+ unsigned blocks_in_use;
+ size_t size_in_use;
+ size_t max_size_in_use; /* high water mark of touched memory */
+ size_t size_allocated; /* reserved in memory */
+} malloc_statistics_t;
+
+typedef kern_return_t memory_reader_t(task_t remote_task, vm_address_t remote_address, vm_size_t size, void **local_memory);
+ /* given a task, "reads" the memory at the given address and size
+local_memory: set to a contiguous chunk of memory; validity of local_memory is assumed to be limited (until next call) */
+
+#define MALLOC_PTR_IN_USE_RANGE_TYPE 1 /* for allocated pointers */
+#define MALLOC_PTR_REGION_RANGE_TYPE 2 /* for region containing pointers */
+#define MALLOC_ADMIN_REGION_RANGE_TYPE 4 /* for region used internally */
+#define MALLOC_ZONE_SPECIFIC_FLAGS 0xff00 /* bits reserved for zone-specific purposes */
+
+typedef void vm_range_recorder_t(task_t, void *, unsigned type, vm_range_t *, unsigned);
+ /* given a task and context, "records" the specified addresses */
+
+typedef struct malloc_introspection_t {
+ kern_return_t (*enumerator)(task_t task, void *, unsigned type_mask, vm_address_t zone_address, memory_reader_t reader, vm_range_recorder_t recorder); /* enumerates all the malloc pointers in use */
+ size_t (*good_size)(malloc_zone_t *zone, size_t size);
+ boolean_t (*check)(malloc_zone_t *zone); /* Consistency checker */
+ void (*print)(malloc_zone_t *zone, boolean_t verbose); /* Prints zone */
+ void (*log)(malloc_zone_t *zone, void *address); /* Enables logging of activity */
+ void (*force_lock)(malloc_zone_t *zone); /* Forces locking zone */
+ void (*force_unlock)(malloc_zone_t *zone); /* Forces unlocking zone */
+ void (*statistics)(malloc_zone_t *zone, malloc_statistics_t *stats); /* Fills statistics */
+ boolean_t (*zone_locked)(malloc_zone_t *zone); /* Are any zone locks held */
+
+ /* Discharge checking. Present in version >= 7. */
+ boolean_t (*enable_discharge_checking)(malloc_zone_t *zone);
+ void (*disable_discharge_checking)(malloc_zone_t *zone);
+ void (*discharge)(malloc_zone_t *zone, void *memory);
+#ifdef __BLOCKS__
+ void (*enumerate_discharged_pointers)(malloc_zone_t *zone, void (^report_discharged)(void *memory, void *info));
+#else
+ void *enumerate_unavailable_without_blocks;
+#endif /* __BLOCKS__ */
+} malloc_introspection_t;
+
+extern void malloc_printf(const char *format, ...);
+ /* Convenience for logging errors and warnings;
+ No allocation is performed during execution of this function;
+ Only understands usual %p %d %s formats, and %y that expresses a number of bytes (5b,10KB,1MB...)
+ */
+
+/********* Functions for performance tools ************/
+
+extern kern_return_t malloc_get_all_zones(task_t task, memory_reader_t reader, vm_address_t **addresses, unsigned *count);
+ /* Fills addresses and count with the addresses of the zones in task;
+ Note that the validity of the addresses returned correspond to the validity of the memory returned by reader */
+
+/********* Debug helpers ************/
+
+extern void malloc_zone_print_ptr_info(void *ptr);
+ /* print to stdout if this pointer is in the malloc heap, free status, and size */
+
+extern boolean_t malloc_zone_check(malloc_zone_t *zone);
+ /* Checks zone is well formed; if !zone, checks all zones */
+
+extern void malloc_zone_print(malloc_zone_t *zone, boolean_t verbose);
+ /* Prints summary on zone; if !zone, prints all zones */
+
+extern void malloc_zone_statistics(malloc_zone_t *zone, malloc_statistics_t *stats);
+ /* Fills statistics for zone; if !zone, sums up all zones */
+
+extern void malloc_zone_log(malloc_zone_t *zone, void *address);
+ /* Controls logging of all activity; if !zone, for all zones;
+ If address==0 nothing is logged;
+ If address==-1 all activity is logged;
+ Else only the activity regarding address is logged */
+
+struct mstats {
+ size_t bytes_total;
+ size_t chunks_used;
+ size_t bytes_used;
+ size_t chunks_free;
+ size_t bytes_free;
+};
+
+extern struct mstats mstats(void);
+
+extern boolean_t malloc_zone_enable_discharge_checking(malloc_zone_t *zone) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_7, __IPHONE_4_3);
+/* Increment the discharge checking enabled counter for a zone. Returns true if the zone supports checking, false if it does not. */
+
+extern void malloc_zone_disable_discharge_checking(malloc_zone_t *zone) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_7, __IPHONE_4_3);
+/* Decrement the discharge checking enabled counter for a zone. */
+
+extern void malloc_zone_discharge(malloc_zone_t *zone, void *memory) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_7, __IPHONE_4_3);
+/* Register memory that the programmer expects to be freed soon.
+ zone may be NULL in which case the zone is determined using malloc_zone_from_ptr().
+ If discharge checking is off for the zone this function is a no-op. */
+
+#ifdef __BLOCKS__
+extern void malloc_zone_enumerate_discharged_pointers(malloc_zone_t *zone, void (^report_discharged)(void *memory, void *info)) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_7, __IPHONE_4_3);
+/* Calls report_discharged for each block that was registered using malloc_zone_discharge() but has not yet been freed.
+ info is used to provide zone defined information about the memory block.
+ If zone is NULL then the enumeration covers all zones. */
+#else
+extern void malloc_zone_enumerate_discharged_pointers(malloc_zone_t *zone, void *) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_7, __IPHONE_4_3);
+#endif /* __BLOCKS__ */
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* _MALLOC_MALLOC_H_ */