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stdlib/FreeBSD/psort.c /dev/null Libc-825.24
--- /dev/null
+++ Libc/Libc-825.24/stdlib/FreeBSD/psort.c
@@ -0,0 +1,444 @@
+/****************************************************************************/
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)qsort.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/stdlib/qsort.c,v 1.15 2008/01/14 09:21:34 das Exp $");
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <dispatch/dispatch.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <libkern/OSAtomic.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#define __APPLE_API_PRIVATE
+#include <machine/cpu_capabilities.h>
+
+#ifdef I_AM_PSORT_R
+typedef int		 cmp_t(void *, const void *, const void *);
+#else
+typedef int		 cmp_t(const void *, const void *);
+#endif
+#ifdef I_AM_PSORT_B
+static inline char	*med3(char *, char *, char *, cmp_t ^, void *) __attribute__((always_inline));
+#else
+static inline char	*med3(char *, char *, char *, cmp_t *, void *) __attribute__((always_inline));
+#endif
+static inline void	 swapfunc(char *, char *, int, int) __attribute__((always_inline));
+
+#define min(a, b)	(a) < (b) ? a : b
+
+#define NARGS			((PAGESIZE - offsetof(struct page, args)) / sizeof(union args))
+#define PAGESIZE		4096
+#define PARALLEL_MIN_SIZE	2000	/* determine heuristically */
+
+struct shared; /* forward reference */
+union args {
+    union args *next;
+    struct {
+	struct shared *shared;
+	void *a;
+	size_t n;
+	int depth_limit;
+    } /* anonymous */;
+};
+
+struct page {
+    struct page *next;
+    union args args[0];
+};
+
+struct shared {
+    char *who;
+    union args *freelist;
+    struct page *pagelist;
+#ifdef I_AM_PSORT_R
+    void *thunk;
+#endif
+#ifdef I_AM_PSORT_B
+    cmp_t ^cmp;
+#else
+    cmp_t *cmp;
+#endif
+    size_t es;
+    size_t turnoff;
+    dispatch_queue_t queue;
+    pthread_cond_t cond;
+    pthread_mutex_t mutex;
+    OSSpinLock sharedlock;
+    int count;
+};
+
+static union args *
+getargs(struct shared *shared)
+{
+    union args *args;
+
+    OSSpinLockLock(&shared->sharedlock);
+    if(!shared->freelist) {
+	struct page *page;
+	union args *prev;
+	int i;
+	if((page = (struct page *)mmap(NULL, PAGESIZE, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0)) == NULL)
+	    return NULL;
+	page->next = shared->pagelist;
+	shared->pagelist = page;
+	prev = NULL;
+	for(args = page->args, i = NARGS; i > 0; args++, i--) {
+	    args->next = prev;
+	    prev = args;
+	}
+	shared->freelist = prev;
+    }
+    args = shared->freelist;
+    shared->freelist = args->next;
+    OSSpinLockUnlock(&shared->sharedlock);
+    return args;
+}
+
+static void
+returnargs(struct shared *shared, union args *args)
+{
+    OSSpinLockLock(&shared->sharedlock);
+    args->next = shared->freelist;
+    shared->freelist = args;
+    OSSpinLockUnlock(&shared->sharedlock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Qsort routine from Bentley & McIlroy's "Engineering a Sort Function".
+ */
+#define swapcode(TYPE, parmi, parmj, n) { 		\
+	long i = (n) / sizeof (TYPE); 			\
+	TYPE *pi = (TYPE *) (parmi); 		\
+	TYPE *pj = (TYPE *) (parmj); 		\
+	do { 						\
+		TYPE	t = *pi;		\
+		*pi++ = *pj;				\
+		*pj++ = t;				\
+        } while (--i > 0);				\
+}
+
+#define SWAPINIT(a, es) swaptype = ((char *)a - (char *)0) % sizeof(long) || \
+	es % sizeof(long) ? 2 : es == sizeof(long)? 0 : 1;
+
+static inline void
+swapfunc(a, b, n, swaptype)
+	char *a, *b;
+	int n, swaptype;
+{
+	if(swaptype <= 1)
+		swapcode(long, a, b, n)
+	else
+		swapcode(char, a, b, n)
+}
+
+#define swap(a, b)					\
+	if (swaptype == 0) {				\
+		long t = *(long *)(a);			\
+		*(long *)(a) = *(long *)(b);		\
+		*(long *)(b) = t;			\
+	} else						\
+		swapfunc(a, b, es, swaptype)
+
+#define vecswap(a, b, n) 	if ((n) > 0) swapfunc(a, b, n, swaptype)
+
+#ifdef I_AM_PSORT_R
+#define	CMP(t, x, y) (cmp((t), (x), (y)))
+#else
+#define	CMP(t, x, y) (cmp((x), (y)))
+#endif
+
+static inline char *
+med3(char *a, char *b, char *c,
+#ifdef I_AM_PSORT_B
+cmp_t ^cmp,
+#else
+cmp_t *cmp,
+#endif
+void *thunk
+#ifndef I_AM_PSORT_R
+__unused
+#endif
+)
+{
+	return CMP(thunk, a, b) < 0 ?
+	       (CMP(thunk, b, c) < 0 ? b : (CMP(thunk, a, c) < 0 ? c : a ))
+              :(CMP(thunk, b, c) > 0 ? b : (CMP(thunk, a, c) < 0 ? a : c ));
+}
+
+#ifdef __LP64__
+#define DEPTH(x)	(2 * (flsl((long)(x)) - 1))
+#else /* !__LP64__ */
+#define DEPTH(x)	(2 * (fls((int)(x)) - 1))
+#endif /* __LP64__ */
+
+#ifdef I_AM_PSORT_R
+int __heapsort_r(void *, size_t, size_t, void *, int (*)(void *, const void *, const void *));
+#endif
+
+static void _psort_parallel(void *x);
+
+static void
+_psort(void *a, size_t n, size_t es,
+#ifdef I_AM_PSORT_R
+void *thunk,
+#else
+#define thunk	NULL
+#endif
+#ifdef I_AM_PSORT_B
+cmp_t ^cmp,
+#else
+cmp_t *cmp,
+#endif
+int depth_limit, struct shared *shared)
+{
+	char *pa, *pb, *pc, *pd, *pl, *pm, *pn;
+	size_t d, r;
+	int cmp_result;
+	int swaptype, swap_cnt;
+
+loop:
+	if (depth_limit-- <= 0) {
+#ifdef I_AM_PSORT_B
+		heapsort_b(a, n, es, cmp);
+#elif defined(I_AM_PSORT_R)
+		__heapsort_r(a, n, es, thunk, cmp);
+#else
+		heapsort(a, n, es, cmp);
+#endif
+		return;
+	}
+	SWAPINIT(a, es);
+	swap_cnt = 0;
+	if (n < 7) {
+		for (pm = (char *)a + es; pm < (char *)a + n * es; pm += es)
+			for (pl = pm; 
+			     pl > (char *)a && CMP(thunk, pl - es, pl) > 0;
+			     pl -= es)
+				swap(pl, pl - es);
+		return;
+	}
+	pm = (char *)a + (n / 2) * es;
+	if (n > 7) {
+		pl = a;
+		pn = (char *)a + (n - 1) * es;
+		if (n > 40) {
+			d = (n / 8) * es;
+			pl = med3(pl, pl + d, pl + 2 * d, cmp, thunk);
+			pm = med3(pm - d, pm, pm + d, cmp, thunk);
+			pn = med3(pn - 2 * d, pn - d, pn, cmp, thunk);
+		}
+		pm = med3(pl, pm, pn, cmp, thunk);
+	}
+	swap(a, pm);
+	pa = pb = (char *)a + es;
+
+	pc = pd = (char *)a + (n - 1) * es;
+	for (;;) {
+		while (pb <= pc && (cmp_result = CMP(thunk, pb, a)) <= 0) {
+			if (cmp_result == 0) {
+				swap_cnt = 1;
+				swap(pa, pb);
+				pa += es;
+			}
+			pb += es;
+		}
+		while (pb <= pc && (cmp_result = CMP(thunk, pc, a)) >= 0) {
+			if (cmp_result == 0) {
+				swap_cnt = 1;
+				swap(pc, pd);
+				pd -= es;
+			}
+			pc -= es;
+		}
+		if (pb > pc)
+			break;
+		swap(pb, pc);
+		swap_cnt = 1;
+		pb += es;
+		pc -= es;
+	}
+
+	pn = (char *)a + n * es;
+	r = min(pa - (char *)a, pb - pa);
+	vecswap(a, pb - r, r);
+	r = min(pd - pc, pn - pd - es);
+	vecswap(pb, pn - r, r);
+
+	if (swap_cnt == 0) {  /* Switch to insertion sort */
+		r = 1 + n / 4; /* n >= 7, so r >= 2 */
+		for (pm = (char *)a + es; pm < (char *)a + n * es; pm += es)
+			for (pl = pm; 
+			     pl > (char *)a && CMP(thunk, pl - es, pl) > 0;
+			     pl -= es) {
+				swap(pl, pl - es);
+				if (++swap_cnt > r) goto nevermind;
+			}
+		return;
+	}
+
+nevermind:
+	if ((r = pb - pa) > es) {
+		r /= es;
+		if (shared && r > shared->turnoff) {
+			union args *args = getargs(shared);
+
+			if (args == NULL)
+				LIBC_ABORT("%s: getargs: %s", shared->who, strerror(errno));
+			args->shared = shared;
+			args->a = a;
+			args->n = r;
+			args->depth_limit = depth_limit;
+			OSAtomicIncrement32(&shared->count);
+			dispatch_async_f(shared->queue, args, _psort_parallel);
+		} else {
+#ifdef I_AM_PSORT_R
+			_psort(a, r, es, thunk, cmp, depth_limit, NULL);
+#else
+			_psort(a, r, es, cmp, depth_limit, NULL);
+#endif
+		}
+	}
+	if ((r = pd - pc) > es) {
+		/* Iterate rather than recurse to save stack space */
+		a = pn - r;
+		n = r / es;
+		goto loop;
+	}
+/*		psort(pn - r, r / es, es, cmp);*/
+}
+
+static void
+_psort_parallel(void *x)
+{
+	union args *args = (union args *)x;
+	struct shared *shared = args->shared;
+
+	_psort(args->a, args->n, shared->es,
+#ifdef I_AM_PSORT_R
+		shared->thunk,
+#endif
+		shared->cmp, args->depth_limit, shared);
+	returnargs(shared, args);
+	if(OSAtomicDecrement32(&shared->count) <= 0) {
+		pthread_mutex_lock(&shared->mutex);
+		pthread_cond_signal(&shared->cond);
+		pthread_mutex_unlock(&shared->mutex);
+	}
+}
+
+/* fast, approximate integer square root */
+static size_t
+isqrt(size_t x)
+{
+    size_t s = 1L << (flsl(x) / 2);
+    return (s + x / s) / 2;
+}
+
+void
+#ifdef I_AM_PSORT_R
+psort_r(void *a, size_t n, size_t es, void *thunk, cmp_t *cmp)
+#elif defined(I_AM_PSORT_B)
+psort_b(void *a, size_t n, size_t es, cmp_t ^cmp)
+#else
+psort(void *a, size_t n, size_t es, cmp_t *cmp)
+#endif
+{
+	if (n >= PARALLEL_MIN_SIZE && _NumCPUs() > 1) {
+		struct shared shared;
+		union args *args;
+
+		bzero(&shared, sizeof(shared));
+		shared.sharedlock = OS_SPINLOCK_INIT;
+		if ((args = getargs(&shared)) != NULL) {
+			struct page *p, *pp;
+#ifdef I_AM_PSORT_R
+			shared.who = "psort_r";
+			shared.thunk = thunk;
+#elif defined(I_AM_PSORT_B)
+			shared.who = "psort_b";
+#else
+			shared.who = "psort";
+#endif
+			shared.cmp = cmp;
+			shared.es = es;
+			shared.queue = dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0);
+			shared.cond = (pthread_cond_t)PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
+			shared.mutex = (pthread_mutex_t)PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+			args->a = a;
+			args->n = n;
+			args->depth_limit = DEPTH(n);
+			args->shared = &shared;
+			/*
+			 * The turnoff value is the size of a partition that,
+			 * below which, we stop doing in parallel, and just do
+			 * in the current thread.  The value of sqrt(n) was
+			 * determined heuristically.  There is a smaller
+			 * dependence on the slowness of the comparison
+			 * function, and there might be a dependence on the
+			 * number of processors, but the algorithm has not been
+			 * determined.  Because the sensitivity to the turnoff
+			 * value is relatively low, we use a fast, approximate
+			 * integer square root routine that is good enough for
+			 * this purpose.
+			 */
+			shared.turnoff = isqrt(n);
+			OSAtomicIncrement32(&shared.count);
+			_psort_parallel(args);
+
+			/* wait for queue to drain */
+			pthread_mutex_lock(&shared.mutex);
+			while(shared.count > 0)
+				pthread_cond_wait(&shared.cond, &shared.mutex);
+
+			pthread_mutex_unlock(&shared.mutex);
+			pthread_mutex_destroy(&shared.mutex);
+			pthread_cond_destroy(&shared.cond);
+			for(p = shared.pagelist; p; p = pp) {
+				pp = p->next;
+				munmap(p, PAGESIZE);
+			}
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	/* Just call qsort */
+#ifdef I_AM_PSORT_R
+	qsort_r(a, n, es, thunk, cmp);
+#elif defined(I_AM_PSORT_B)
+	qsort_b(a, n, es, cmp);
+#else
+	qsort(a, n, es, cmp);
+#endif
+}