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pthreads/pthread.c /dev/null Libc-498
--- /dev/null
+++ Libc/Libc-498/pthreads/pthread.c
@@ -0,0 +1,3373 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ * 
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
+ * file.
+ * 
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ * 
+ * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright 1996 1995 by Open Software Foundation, Inc. 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991  
+ *              All Rights Reserved 
+ *  
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and 
+ * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, 
+ * provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and 
+ * that both the copyright notice and this permission notice appear in 
+ * supporting documentation. 
+ *  
+ * OSF DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE 
+ * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS 
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. 
+ *  
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL OSF BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR 
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM 
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN ACTION OF CONTRACT, 
+ * NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION 
+ * WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. 
+ * 
+ */
+/*
+ * MkLinux
+ */
+
+/*
+ * POSIX Pthread Library
+ */
+
+#include "pthread_internals.h"
+#include "pthread_workqueue.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <stdio.h>	/* For printf(). */
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>	/* For __mach_errno_addr() prototype. */
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#include <sys/queue.h>
+#include <machine/vmparam.h>
+#include <mach/vm_statistics.h>
+#define	__APPLE_API_PRIVATE
+#include <machine/cpu_capabilities.h>
+#include <libkern/OSAtomic.h>
+#if defined(__ppc__)
+#include <libkern/OSCrossEndian.h>
+#endif
+
+
+#ifndef BUILDING_VARIANT /* [ */
+
+__private_extern__ struct __pthread_list __pthread_head = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(__pthread_head);
+
+
+
+/* Per-thread kernel support */
+extern void _pthread_set_self(pthread_t);
+extern void mig_init(int);
+static int _pthread_create_pthread_onstack(pthread_attr_t *attrs, void **stack, pthread_t *thread);
+static kern_return_t _pthread_free_pthread_onstack(pthread_t t, int freestruct, int termthread);
+void _pthread_struct_init(pthread_t t, const pthread_attr_t *attrs, void * stack, size_t stacksize, int kernalloc, int nozero);
+static void _pthread_tsd_reinit(pthread_t t);
+static int  _new_pthread_create_suspended(pthread_t *thread, 
+	       const pthread_attr_t *attr,
+	       void *(*start_routine)(void *), 
+	       void *arg,
+		int create_susp);
+
+/* Get CPU capabilities from the kernel */
+__private_extern__ void _init_cpu_capabilities(void);
+
+/* Needed to tell the malloc subsystem we're going multithreaded */
+extern void set_malloc_singlethreaded(int);
+
+/* Used when we need to call into the kernel with no reply port */
+extern pthread_lock_t reply_port_lock;
+int _pthread_find_thread(pthread_t thread);
+
+/* Mach message used to notify that a thread needs to be reaped */
+
+typedef struct _pthread_reap_msg_t {
+	mach_msg_header_t header;
+	pthread_t thread;
+	mach_msg_trailer_t trailer;
+} pthread_reap_msg_t;
+
+/* We'll implement this when the main thread is a pthread */
+/* Use the local _pthread struct to avoid malloc before our MiG reply port is set */
+static struct _pthread _thread = {0};
+
+/* This global should be used (carefully) by anyone needing to know if a 
+** pthread has been created.
+*/
+int __is_threaded = 0;
+/* _pthread_count is protected by _pthread_list_lock */
+static int _pthread_count = 1;
+int __unix_conforming = 0;
+__private_extern__ size_t pthreadsize = 0;
+
+/* under rosetta we will use old style creation of threads */
+static int __oldstyle = 0;
+
+__private_extern__ pthread_lock_t _pthread_list_lock = LOCK_INITIALIZER;
+
+/* Same implementation as LOCK, but without the __is_threaded check */
+int _spin_tries = 0;
+__private_extern__ void _spin_lock_retry(pthread_lock_t *lock)
+{ 
+	int tries = _spin_tries;
+	do {
+		if (tries-- > 0)
+			continue;
+		syscall_thread_switch(THREAD_NULL, SWITCH_OPTION_DEPRESS, 1);
+		tries = _spin_tries;
+	} while(!_spin_lock_try(lock));
+}
+
+extern mach_port_t thread_recycle_port;
+
+/* These are used to keep track of a semaphore pool shared by mutexes and condition
+** variables.
+*/
+
+static semaphore_t *sem_pool = NULL;
+static int sem_pool_count = 0;
+static int sem_pool_current = 0;
+static pthread_lock_t sem_pool_lock = LOCK_INITIALIZER;
+
+static int default_priority;
+static int max_priority;
+static int min_priority;
+static int pthread_concurrency;
+
+static OSSpinLock __workqueue_list_lock = OS_SPINLOCK_INIT;
+
+static void _pthread_exit(pthread_t self, void *value_ptr);
+int _pthread_setcancelstate_internal(int state, int *oldstate, int conforming);
+static void _pthread_setcancelstate_exit(pthread_t self, void  *value_ptr, int conforming);
+static pthread_attr_t _pthread_attr_default = {0};
+static void _pthread_workq_init(pthread_workqueue_t wq, const pthread_workqueue_attr_t * attr);
+static int handle_removeitem(pthread_workqueue_t workq, pthread_workitem_t item);
+static int kernel_workq_setup = 0;
+static volatile int32_t kernel_workq_count = 0;
+static volatile unsigned int user_workq_count = 0; 
+#define KERNEL_WORKQ_ELEM_MAX  	64		/* Max number of elements in the kerrel */
+static int wqreadyprio = 0;	/* current highest prio queue ready with items */
+
+__private_extern__ struct __pthread_workitem_pool __pthread_workitem_pool_head = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(__pthread_workitem_pool_head);
+__private_extern__ struct __pthread_workqueue_pool __pthread_workqueue_pool_head = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(__pthread_workqueue_pool_head);
+
+struct _pthread_workqueue_head __pthread_workq0_head;
+struct _pthread_workqueue_head __pthread_workq1_head;
+struct _pthread_workqueue_head __pthread_workq2_head;
+struct _pthread_workqueue_head __pthread_workq3_head;
+struct _pthread_workqueue_head __pthread_workq4_head;
+pthread_workqueue_head_t __pthread_wq_head_tbl[WQ_NUM_PRIO_QS] = {&__pthread_workq0_head, &__pthread_workq1_head, &__pthread_workq2_head, &__pthread_workq3_head, &__pthread_workq4_head};
+
+static void workqueue_list_lock(void);
+static void workqueue_list_unlock(void);
+static int valid_workq(pthread_workqueue_t);
+static void pick_nextworkqueue_droplock(void);
+static int post_nextworkitem(pthread_workqueue_t workq);
+static void _pthread_workq_return(pthread_t self);
+static pthread_workqueue_attr_t _pthread_wq_attr_default = {0};
+void _pthread_wqthread(pthread_t self, mach_port_t kport, void * stackaddr, pthread_workitem_t item, int reuse);
+extern void start_wqthread(pthread_t self, mach_port_t kport, void * stackaddr, pthread_workitem_t item, int reuse);
+extern void thread_start(pthread_t self, mach_port_t kport, void *(*fun)(void *), void * funarg, size_t stacksize, int flags);
+static pthread_workitem_t alloc_workitem(void);
+static void free_workitem(pthread_workitem_t);
+static pthread_workqueue_t alloc_workqueue(void);
+static void free_workqueue(pthread_workqueue_t);
+static int _pthread_work_internal_init(void);
+static void workqueue_exit(pthread_t self, pthread_workqueue_t workq, pthread_workitem_t item);
+
+/* workq_ops commands */
+#define WQOPS_QUEUE_ADD 1
+#define WQOPS_QUEUE_REMOVE 2
+#define WQOPS_THREAD_RETURN 4
+
+/*
+ * Flags filed passed to bsdthread_create and back in pthread_start 
+31  <---------------------------------> 0
+_________________________________________
+| flags(8) | policy(8) | importance(16) |
+-----------------------------------------
+*/
+void _pthread_start(pthread_t self, mach_port_t kport, void *(*fun)(void *), void * funarg, size_t stacksize, unsigned int flags);
+
+#define PTHREAD_START_CUSTOM	0x01000000
+#define PTHREAD_START_SETSCHED	0x02000000
+#define PTHREAD_START_DETACHED	0x04000000
+#define PTHREAD_START_POLICY_BITSHIFT 16
+#define PTHREAD_START_POLICY_MASK 0xff
+#define PTHREAD_START_IMPORTANCE_MASK 0xffff
+
+extern pthread_t __bsdthread_create(void (*func)(void *), void * func_arg, void * stack, pthread_t  thread, unsigned int flags);
+extern int __bsdthread_terminate(void * freeaddr, size_t freesize, mach_port_t kport, mach_port_t joinsem);
+
+#if defined(__ppc__) || defined(__ppc64__)
+static const vm_address_t PTHREAD_STACK_HINT = 0xF0000000;
+#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+static const vm_address_t PTHREAD_STACK_HINT = 0xB0000000;
+#else
+#error Need to define a stack address hint for this architecture
+#endif
+
+/* Set the base address to use as the stack pointer, before adjusting due to the ABI
+ * The guardpages for stackoverflow protection is also allocated here
+ * If the stack was already allocated(stackaddr in attr)  then there are no guardpages 
+ * set up for the thread
+ */
+
+static int
+_pthread_allocate_stack(pthread_attr_t *attrs, void **stack)
+{
+    kern_return_t kr;
+    vm_address_t stackaddr;
+    size_t guardsize;
+
+    assert(attrs->stacksize >= PTHREAD_STACK_MIN);
+    if (attrs->stackaddr != NULL) {
+	/* No guard pages setup in this case */
+        assert(((uintptr_t)attrs->stackaddr % vm_page_size) == 0);
+        *stack = attrs->stackaddr;
+         return 0;
+    }
+
+    guardsize = attrs->guardsize;
+    stackaddr = PTHREAD_STACK_HINT;
+    kr = vm_map(mach_task_self(), &stackaddr,
+    			attrs->stacksize + guardsize,
+    			vm_page_size-1,
+    			VM_MAKE_TAG(VM_MEMORY_STACK)| VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE , MEMORY_OBJECT_NULL,
+    			0, FALSE, VM_PROT_DEFAULT, VM_PROT_ALL,
+    			VM_INHERIT_DEFAULT);
+    if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS)
+    	kr = vm_allocate(mach_task_self(),
+    					&stackaddr, attrs->stacksize + guardsize,
+    					VM_MAKE_TAG(VM_MEMORY_STACK)| VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE);
+    if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
+        return EAGAIN;
+    }
+     /* The guard page is at the lowest address */
+     /* The stack base is the highest address */
+    if (guardsize)
+    	kr = vm_protect(mach_task_self(), stackaddr, guardsize, FALSE, VM_PROT_NONE);
+    *stack = (void *)(stackaddr + attrs->stacksize + guardsize);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+_pthread_create_pthread_onstack(pthread_attr_t *attrs, void **stack, pthread_t *thread)
+{
+    kern_return_t kr;
+	pthread_t t;
+    vm_address_t stackaddr;
+    size_t guardsize, allocsize;
+
+	assert(attrs->stacksize >= PTHREAD_STACK_MIN);
+
+    if (attrs->stackaddr != NULL) {
+	/* No guard pages setup in this case */
+		assert(((uintptr_t)attrs->stackaddr % vm_page_size) == 0);
+		*stack = attrs->stackaddr;
+		t = (pthread_t)malloc(pthreadsize);
+		_pthread_struct_init(t, attrs, attrs->stackaddr, 0, 0, 0);
+		t->freeStackOnExit = 0;
+		t->freeaddr = 0;
+		t->freesize = 0;
+		*thread = t;
+ 		return 0;
+	}
+
+    guardsize = attrs->guardsize;
+	allocsize = attrs->stacksize + guardsize + pthreadsize;
+    stackaddr = PTHREAD_STACK_HINT;
+    kr = vm_map(mach_task_self(), &stackaddr,
+    			allocsize,
+    			vm_page_size-1,
+    			VM_MAKE_TAG(VM_MEMORY_STACK)| VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE , MEMORY_OBJECT_NULL,
+    			0, FALSE, VM_PROT_DEFAULT, VM_PROT_ALL,
+    			VM_INHERIT_DEFAULT);
+    if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS)
+    	kr = vm_allocate(mach_task_self(),
+    					&stackaddr, allocsize,
+    					VM_MAKE_TAG(VM_MEMORY_STACK)| VM_FLAGS_ANYWHERE);
+    if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS) {
+        return EAGAIN;
+    }
+     /* The guard page is at the lowest address */
+     /* The stack base is the highest address */
+    if (guardsize)
+    	kr = vm_protect(mach_task_self(), stackaddr, guardsize, FALSE, VM_PROT_NONE);
+
+
+	*stack = (void *)(stackaddr + attrs->stacksize + guardsize);
+
+	t = (pthread_t)(stackaddr + attrs->stacksize + guardsize);
+	_pthread_struct_init(t, attrs, *stack, 0, 0, 1);
+	t->kernalloc = 0;
+	t->freesize = allocsize;
+	t->freeaddr = (void *)stackaddr;
+	t->freeStackOnExit = 1;
+	*thread = t;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static kern_return_t
+_pthread_free_pthread_onstack(pthread_t t, int freestruct, int termthread)
+{
+	kern_return_t res = 0;
+    	vm_address_t freeaddr;
+    	size_t freesize;
+	task_t self = mach_task_self();
+	int thread_count;
+	mach_port_t kport;
+	semaphore_t joinsem = SEMAPHORE_NULL;
+
+#if WQ_TRACE
+	__kdebug_trace(0x900001c, freestruct, termthread, 0, 0, 0);
+#endif
+	kport = t->kernel_thread;
+	joinsem = t->joiner_notify;
+
+	if (t->freeStackOnExit) {
+		freeaddr = (vm_address_t)t->freeaddr;
+		if (freestruct)
+			freesize = t->stacksize + t->guardsize + pthreadsize;
+		else
+			freesize = t->stacksize + t->guardsize;
+		if (termthread) {
+			mig_dealloc_reply_port(MACH_PORT_NULL);
+			LOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+			if (freestruct != 0) {
+				TAILQ_REMOVE(&__pthread_head, t, plist);
+				/* if parent has not returned from create yet keep pthread_t */
+#if WQ_TRACE
+				__kdebug_trace(0x9000010, t, 0, 0, 1, 0);
+#endif
+				if (t->parentcheck == 0)
+					freesize -= pthreadsize;
+			}
+			t->childexit = 1;
+			thread_count = --_pthread_count;
+			UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+
+#if WQ_TRACE
+		__kdebug_trace(0x9000020, freeaddr, freesize, kport, 1, 0);
+#endif
+			if (thread_count <=0)
+				exit(0);
+			else
+				__bsdthread_terminate(freeaddr, freesize, kport, joinsem);
+			abort();
+		} else  {
+#if WQ_TRACE
+			__kdebug_trace(0x9000024, freeaddr, freesize, 0, 1, 0);
+#endif
+			res = vm_deallocate(mach_task_self(), freeaddr, freesize);
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (termthread) {
+			mig_dealloc_reply_port(MACH_PORT_NULL);
+			LOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+			if (freestruct != 0) {
+				TAILQ_REMOVE(&__pthread_head, t, plist);
+#if WQ_TRACE
+				__kdebug_trace(0x9000010, t, 0, 0, 2, 0);
+#endif
+			}
+			thread_count = --_pthread_count;
+			t->childexit = 1;
+			UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+
+			if (freestruct)  {
+#if WQ_TRACE
+		__kdebug_trace(0x9000008, t, 0, 0, 2, 0);
+#endif
+				free(t);
+			}
+
+			freeaddr = 0;
+			freesize = 0;
+#if WQ_TRACE
+		__kdebug_trace(0x9000020, 0, 0, kport, 2, 0);
+#endif
+
+			if (thread_count <=0)
+				exit(0);
+			else
+				__bsdthread_terminate(NULL, 0, kport, joinsem);
+			abort();
+		} else if (freestruct) {
+		       t->sig = _PTHREAD_NO_SIG;
+#if WQ_TRACE
+			__kdebug_trace(0x9000024, t, 0, 0, 2, 0);
+#endif
+			free(t);
+		}
+	}
+	return(res);
+} 
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Destroy a thread attribute structure
+ */
+int       
+pthread_attr_destroy(pthread_attr_t *attr)
+{
+	if (attr->sig == _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG)
+	{
+		attr->sig = 0;
+		return (0);
+	} else
+	{
+		return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the 'detach' state from a thread attribute structure.
+ * Note: written as a helper function for info hiding
+ */
+int       
+pthread_attr_getdetachstate(const pthread_attr_t *attr, 
+			    int *detachstate)
+{
+	if (attr->sig == _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG)
+	{
+		*detachstate = attr->detached;
+		return (0);
+	} else
+	{
+		return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the 'inherit scheduling' info from a thread attribute structure.
+ * Note: written as a helper function for info hiding
+ */
+int       
+pthread_attr_getinheritsched(const pthread_attr_t *attr, 
+			     int *inheritsched)
+{
+	if (attr->sig == _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG)
+	{
+		*inheritsched = attr->inherit;
+		return (0);
+	} else
+	{
+		return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the scheduling parameters from a thread attribute structure.
+ * Note: written as a helper function for info hiding
+ */
+int       
+pthread_attr_getschedparam(const pthread_attr_t *attr, 
+			   struct sched_param *param)
+{
+	if (attr->sig == _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG)
+	{
+		*param = attr->param;
+		return (0);
+	} else
+	{
+		return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the scheduling policy from a thread attribute structure.
+ * Note: written as a helper function for info hiding
+ */
+int       
+pthread_attr_getschedpolicy(const pthread_attr_t *attr, 
+			    int *policy)
+{
+	if (attr->sig == _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG)
+	{
+		*policy = attr->policy;
+		return (0);
+	} else
+	{
+		return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+	}
+}
+
+/* Retain the existing stack size of 512K and not depend on Main thread default stack size */
+static const size_t DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE = (512*1024);
+/*
+ * Initialize a thread attribute structure to default values.
+ */
+int       
+pthread_attr_init(pthread_attr_t *attr)
+{
+	attr->stacksize = DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE;
+	attr->stackaddr = NULL;
+	attr->sig = _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG;
+	attr->param.sched_priority = default_priority;
+	attr->param.quantum = 10; /* quantum isn't public yet */
+	attr->detached = PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE;
+	attr->inherit = _PTHREAD_DEFAULT_INHERITSCHED;
+	attr->policy = _PTHREAD_DEFAULT_POLICY;
+	attr->freeStackOnExit = 1;
+	attr->fastpath = 1;
+	attr->schedset = 0;
+	attr->guardsize = vm_page_size;
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the 'detach' state in a thread attribute structure.
+ * Note: written as a helper function for info hiding
+ */
+int       
+pthread_attr_setdetachstate(pthread_attr_t *attr, 
+			    int detachstate)
+{
+	if (attr->sig == _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG)
+	{
+		if ((detachstate == PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE) ||
+		    (detachstate == PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED))
+		{
+			attr->detached = detachstate;
+			return (0);
+		} else
+		{
+			return (EINVAL);
+		}
+	} else
+	{
+		return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the 'inherit scheduling' state in a thread attribute structure.
+ * Note: written as a helper function for info hiding
+ */
+int       
+pthread_attr_setinheritsched(pthread_attr_t *attr, 
+			     int inheritsched)
+{
+	if (attr->sig == _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG)
+	{
+		if ((inheritsched == PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED) ||
+		    (inheritsched == PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED))
+		{
+			attr->inherit = inheritsched;
+			return (0);
+		} else
+		{
+			return (EINVAL);
+		}
+	} else
+	{
+		return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the scheduling paramters in a thread attribute structure.
+ * Note: written as a helper function for info hiding
+ */
+int       
+pthread_attr_setschedparam(pthread_attr_t *attr, 
+			   const struct sched_param *param)
+{
+	if (attr->sig == _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG)
+	{
+		/* TODO: Validate sched_param fields */
+		attr->param = *param;
+		attr->schedset = 1;
+		return (0);
+	} else
+	{
+		return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the scheduling policy in a thread attribute structure.
+ * Note: written as a helper function for info hiding
+ */
+int       
+pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(pthread_attr_t *attr, 
+			    int policy)
+{
+	if (attr->sig == _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG)
+	{
+		if ((policy == SCHED_OTHER) ||
+		    (policy == SCHED_RR) ||
+		    (policy == SCHED_FIFO))
+		{
+			attr->policy = policy;
+			attr->schedset = 1;
+			return (0);
+		} else
+		{
+			return (EINVAL);
+		}
+	} else
+	{
+		return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the scope for the thread.
+ * We currently only provide PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM
+ */
+int
+pthread_attr_setscope(pthread_attr_t *attr,
+                            int scope)
+{
+    if (attr->sig == _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG) {
+        if (scope == PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM) {
+            /* No attribute yet for the scope */
+            return (0);
+        } else if (scope == PTHREAD_SCOPE_PROCESS) {
+            return (ENOTSUP);
+        }
+    }
+    return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the scope for the thread.
+ * We currently only provide PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM
+ */
+int
+pthread_attr_getscope(const pthread_attr_t *attr,
+                            int *scope)
+{
+    if (attr->sig == _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG) {
+        *scope = PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM;
+        return (0);
+    }
+    return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+}
+
+/* Get the base stack address of the given thread */
+int
+pthread_attr_getstackaddr(const pthread_attr_t *attr, void **stackaddr)
+{
+    if (attr->sig == _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG) {
+        *stackaddr = attr->stackaddr;
+        return (0);
+    } else {
+        return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+    }
+}
+
+int
+pthread_attr_setstackaddr(pthread_attr_t *attr, void *stackaddr)
+{
+    if ((attr->sig == _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG) && (((uintptr_t)stackaddr % vm_page_size) == 0)) {
+        attr->stackaddr = stackaddr;
+        attr->freeStackOnExit = 0;
+	attr->fastpath = 0;
+        return (0);
+    } else {
+        return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+    }
+}
+
+int
+pthread_attr_getstacksize(const pthread_attr_t *attr, size_t *stacksize)
+{
+    if (attr->sig == _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG) {
+        *stacksize = attr->stacksize;
+        return (0);
+    } else {
+        return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+    }
+}
+
+int
+pthread_attr_setstacksize(pthread_attr_t *attr, size_t stacksize)
+{
+    if ((attr->sig == _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG) && ((stacksize % vm_page_size) == 0) && (stacksize >= PTHREAD_STACK_MIN)) {
+        attr->stacksize = stacksize;
+        return (0);
+    } else {
+        return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+    }
+}
+
+int
+pthread_attr_getstack(const pthread_attr_t *attr, void **stackaddr, size_t * stacksize)
+{
+    if (attr->sig == _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG) {
+	*stackaddr = (void *)((uintptr_t)attr->stackaddr - attr->stacksize);
+        *stacksize = attr->stacksize;
+        return (0);
+    } else {
+        return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+    }
+}
+
+/* By SUSV spec, the stackaddr is the base address, the lowest addressable 
+ * byte address. This is not the same as in pthread_attr_setstackaddr.
+ */
+int
+pthread_attr_setstack(pthread_attr_t *attr, void *stackaddr, size_t stacksize)
+{
+    if ((attr->sig == _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG) && 
+	(((uintptr_t)stackaddr % vm_page_size) == 0) && 
+	 ((stacksize % vm_page_size) == 0) && (stacksize >= PTHREAD_STACK_MIN)) {
+		attr->stackaddr = (void *)((uintptr_t)stackaddr + stacksize);
+        	attr->stacksize = stacksize;
+        	attr->freeStackOnExit = 0;
+		attr->fastpath = 0;
+        	return (0);
+    } else {
+        return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+    }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Set the guardsize attribute in the attr.
+ */
+int
+pthread_attr_setguardsize(pthread_attr_t *attr,
+                            size_t guardsize)
+{
+    if (attr->sig == _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG) {
+	/* Guardsize of 0 is valid, ot means no guard */
+        if ((guardsize % vm_page_size) == 0) {
+		attr->guardsize = guardsize;
+		attr->fastpath = 0;
+            return (0);
+	} else
+		return(EINVAL);
+    }
+    return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the guardsize attribute in the attr.
+ */
+int
+pthread_attr_getguardsize(const pthread_attr_t *attr,
+                            size_t *guardsize)
+{
+    if (attr->sig == _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG) {
+        *guardsize = attr->guardsize;
+        return (0);
+    }
+    return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Create and start execution of a new thread.
+ */
+
+static void
+_pthread_body(pthread_t self)
+{
+    _pthread_set_self(self);
+    _pthread_exit(self, (self->fun)(self->arg));
+}
+
+void
+_pthread_start(pthread_t self, mach_port_t kport, void *(*fun)(void *), void * funarg, size_t stacksize, unsigned int pflags)
+{
+	int ret;
+#if WQ_DEBUG
+	pthread_t pself;
+#endif
+	pthread_attr_t *attrs = &_pthread_attr_default;
+	char * stackaddr;
+
+	if ((pflags & PTHREAD_START_CUSTOM) == 0) {
+		stackaddr = self;
+		_pthread_struct_init(self, attrs, stackaddr,  stacksize, 1, 1);
+		LOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+		if (pflags & PTHREAD_START_SETSCHED) {
+			self->policy = ((pflags >> PTHREAD_START_POLICY_BITSHIFT) & PTHREAD_START_POLICY_MASK);
+			self->param.sched_priority = (pflags & PTHREAD_START_IMPORTANCE_MASK);
+		}
+		/* These are not joinable threads */
+		if ((pflags & PTHREAD_START_DETACHED) == PTHREAD_START_DETACHED)  {
+			self->detached &= ~PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE;
+			self->detached |= PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED;
+		}
+	}  else 
+		LOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+	self->kernel_thread = kport;
+	self->fun = fun;
+	self->arg = funarg;
+	
+	/* Add to the pthread list */
+	if (self->parentcheck == 0) {
+		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&__pthread_head, self, plist);
+#if WQ_TRACE
+		__kdebug_trace(0x900000c, self, 0, 0, 3, 0);
+#endif
+		_pthread_count++;
+	}
+	self->childrun = 1;
+	UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+	_pthread_set_self(self);
+#endif
+
+#if WQ_DEBUG
+	pself = pthread_self();
+	if (self != pself)
+		abort();
+#endif
+#if WQ_TRACE
+	__kdebug_trace(0x9000030, self, pflags, 0, 0, 0);
+#endif
+
+	_pthread_exit(self, (self->fun)(self->arg));
+}
+
+int
+_pthread_create(pthread_t t,
+		const pthread_attr_t *attrs,
+                void *stack,
+		const mach_port_t kernel_thread)
+{
+	int res;
+	res = 0;
+	
+	do
+	{
+		memset(t, 0, sizeof(*t));
+		t->newstyle = 0;
+		t->schedset = 0;
+		t->kernalloc = 0;
+		t->tsd[0] = t;
+		t->max_tsd_key = 0;
+		t->wqthread = 0;
+		t->cur_workq = 0;
+		t->cur_workitem = 0;
+		t->stacksize = attrs->stacksize;
+                t->stackaddr = (void *)stack;
+		t->guardsize = attrs->guardsize;
+                t->kernel_thread = kernel_thread;
+		t->detached = attrs->detached;
+		t->inherit = attrs->inherit;
+		t->policy = attrs->policy;
+		t->param = attrs->param;
+		t->freeStackOnExit = attrs->freeStackOnExit;
+		t->mutexes = (struct _pthread_mutex *)NULL;
+		t->sig = _PTHREAD_SIG;
+                t->reply_port = MACH_PORT_NULL;
+                t->cthread_self = NULL;
+		LOCK_INIT(t->lock);
+		t->plist.tqe_next = (struct _pthread *)0;
+		t->plist.tqe_prev = (struct _pthread **)0;
+		t->cancel_state = PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE | PTHREAD_CANCEL_DEFERRED;
+		t->__cleanup_stack = (struct __darwin_pthread_handler_rec *)NULL;
+		t->death = SEMAPHORE_NULL;
+
+		if (kernel_thread != MACH_PORT_NULL)
+			pthread_setschedparam(t, t->policy, &t->param);
+	} while (0);
+	return (res);
+}
+
+void
+_pthread_struct_init(pthread_t t, const pthread_attr_t *attrs, void * stack, size_t stacksize, int kernalloc, int nozero)
+{
+	mach_vm_offset_t stackaddr = (mach_vm_offset_t)stack;
+
+		if (nozero == 0) {
+			memset(t, 0, sizeof(*t));
+			t->plist.tqe_next = (struct _pthread *)0;
+			t->plist.tqe_prev = (struct _pthread **)0;
+		}
+		t->schedset = attrs->schedset;
+		t->tsd[0] = t;
+		if (kernalloc != 0) {
+			stackaddr = (mach_vm_offset_t)t;
+
+			/* if allocated from kernel set values appropriately */
+			t->stacksize = stacksize;
+       			t->stackaddr = stackaddr;
+			t->freeStackOnExit = 1;
+			t->freeaddr = stackaddr - stacksize - vm_page_size;
+			t->freesize = pthreadsize + stacksize + vm_page_size;
+		} else {
+			t->stacksize = attrs->stacksize;
+			t->stackaddr = (void *)stack;
+		}
+		t->guardsize = attrs->guardsize;
+		t->detached = attrs->detached;
+		t->inherit = attrs->inherit;
+		t->policy = attrs->policy;
+		t->param = attrs->param;
+		t->mutexes = (struct _pthread_mutex *)NULL;
+		t->sig = _PTHREAD_SIG;
+		t->reply_port = MACH_PORT_NULL;
+		t->cthread_self = NULL;
+		LOCK_INIT(t->lock);
+		t->cancel_state = PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE | PTHREAD_CANCEL_DEFERRED;
+		t->__cleanup_stack = (struct __darwin_pthread_handler_rec *)NULL;
+		t->death = SEMAPHORE_NULL;
+		t->newstyle = 1;
+		t->kernalloc = kernalloc;
+		t->wqthread = 0;
+		t->cur_workq = 0;
+		t->cur_workitem = 0;
+		t->max_tsd_key = 0;
+}
+
+static void
+_pthread_tsd_reinit(pthread_t t)
+{
+	bzero(&t->tsd[1], (_INTERNAL_POSIX_THREAD_KEYS_END-1) * sizeof(void *));
+}
+
+
+/* Need to deprecate this in future */
+int
+_pthread_is_threaded(void)
+{
+    return __is_threaded;
+}
+
+/* Non portable public api to know whether this process has(had) atleast one thread 
+ * apart from main thread. There could be race if there is a thread in the process of
+ * creation at the time of call . It does not tell whether there are more than one thread
+ * at this point of time.
+ */
+int
+pthread_is_threaded_np(void)
+{
+    return (__is_threaded);
+}
+
+mach_port_t
+pthread_mach_thread_np(pthread_t t)
+{
+	mach_port_t kport = MACH_PORT_NULL;
+
+	if (_pthread_lookup_thread(t, &kport, 0) != 0)
+		return(NULL);
+
+	return(kport);
+}
+
+pthread_t pthread_from_mach_thread_np(mach_port_t kernel_thread) 
+{
+    struct _pthread * p = NULL;
+
+	/* No need to wait as mach port is already known */
+    LOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+    TAILQ_FOREACH(p, &__pthread_head, plist) {
+        if (p->kernel_thread == kernel_thread) 
+			break;
+    }
+    UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);     
+    return p;
+}
+
+size_t
+pthread_get_stacksize_np(pthread_t t)
+{
+	int ret;
+	size_t size = 0;
+
+	if (t == NULL)
+		return(ESRCH);
+	
+	LOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+
+	if ((ret = _pthread_find_thread(t)) != 0) {
+		UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+		return(ret);
+	}
+	size = t->stacksize;
+	UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+	return(size);
+}
+
+void *
+pthread_get_stackaddr_np(pthread_t t)
+{
+	int ret;
+	void * addr = NULL;
+
+	if (t == NULL)
+		return(ESRCH);
+	
+	LOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+
+	if ((ret = _pthread_find_thread(t)) != 0) {
+		UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+		return(ret);
+	}
+	addr = t->stackaddr;
+	UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+
+	return(addr);
+}
+
+mach_port_t
+_pthread_reply_port(pthread_t t)
+{
+    return t->reply_port;
+}
+
+
+/* returns non-zero if the current thread is the main thread */
+int
+pthread_main_np(void)
+{
+	pthread_t self = pthread_self();
+
+	return ((self->detached & _PTHREAD_CREATE_PARENT) == _PTHREAD_CREATE_PARENT);
+}
+
+static int       
+_new_pthread_create_suspended(pthread_t *thread, 
+	       const pthread_attr_t *attr,
+	       void *(*start_routine)(void *), 
+	       void *arg,
+		int create_susp)
+{
+	pthread_attr_t *attrs;
+	void *stack;
+	int error;
+	unsigned int flags;
+	pthread_t t;
+	kern_return_t kern_res;
+	mach_port_t kernel_thread = MACH_PORT_NULL;
+	int needresume;
+	task_t self = mach_task_self();
+	int kernalloc = 0;
+	int susp = create_susp;
+
+	if ((attrs = (pthread_attr_t *)attr) == (pthread_attr_t *)NULL)
+	{			/* Set up default paramters */
+		attrs = &_pthread_attr_default;
+	} else if (attrs->sig != _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG) {
+            return EINVAL;
+	}
+	error = 0;
+
+	if (((attrs->policy != _PTHREAD_DEFAULT_POLICY)  || 
+		(attrs->param.sched_priority != default_priority)) && (create_susp == 0)) {
+		needresume = 1;	
+		susp = 1;	
+	} else 
+		needresume = 0;
+
+	/* In default policy (ie SCHED_OTHER) only sched_priority is used. Check for
+	 * any change in priority or policy is needed here.
+	 */
+	if ((__oldstyle == 1) || (create_susp != 0)) {
+		/* Rosetta or pthread_create_suspended() */
+		/* running under rosetta */
+		/* Allocate a stack for the thread */
+#if WQ_TRACE
+		__kdebug_trace(0x9000000, create_susp, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+#endif
+                if ((error = _pthread_allocate_stack(attrs, &stack)) != 0) {
+			return(error);
+                }
+		t = (pthread_t)malloc(sizeof(struct _pthread));
+		*thread = t;
+		if (susp) {
+			/* Create the Mach thread for this thread */
+			PTHREAD_MACH_CALL(thread_create(self, &kernel_thread), kern_res);
+			if (kern_res != KERN_SUCCESS)
+			{
+				printf("Can't create thread: %d\n", kern_res);
+				return(EINVAL);
+			}
+		}
+                if ((error = _pthread_create(t, attrs, stack, kernel_thread)) != 0)
+		{
+			return(error);
+		}
+		set_malloc_singlethreaded(0);
+		__is_threaded = 1;
+
+		/* Send it on it's way */
+		t->arg = arg;
+		t->fun = start_routine;
+		t->newstyle = 0;
+		/* Now set it up to execute */
+		LOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&__pthread_head, t, plist);
+#if WQ_TRACE
+		__kdebug_trace(0x900000c, t, 0, 0, 4, 0);
+#endif
+		_pthread_count++;
+		UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+		_pthread_setup(t, _pthread_body, stack, susp, needresume);
+		return(0);
+	} else {
+
+		flags = 0;
+		if (attrs->fastpath == 1)
+			kernalloc = 1;
+
+		if (attrs->detached == PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED)
+				flags |= PTHREAD_START_DETACHED;
+		if (attrs->schedset != 0) {
+			flags |= PTHREAD_START_SETSCHED;
+			flags |= ((attrs->policy & PTHREAD_START_POLICY_MASK) << PTHREAD_START_POLICY_BITSHIFT);
+			flags |= (attrs->param.sched_priority & PTHREAD_START_IMPORTANCE_MASK);
+		} 
+
+		set_malloc_singlethreaded(0);
+		__is_threaded = 1;
+
+		if (kernalloc == 0) {
+			/* Allocate a stack for the thread */
+			flags |= PTHREAD_START_CUSTOM;
+			if ((error = _pthread_create_pthread_onstack(attrs, &stack, &t)) != 0) {
+				return(error);
+			}
+			/* Send it on it's way */
+			t->arg = arg;
+			t->fun = start_routine;
+			t->newstyle = 1;
+
+#if WQ_TRACE
+		__kdebug_trace(0x9000004, t, flags, 0, 0, 0);
+#endif
+			
+			if ((t = __bsdthread_create(start_routine, arg, stack, t, flags)) == -1) {
+				_pthread_free_pthread_onstack(t, 1, 0);
+				return (EAGAIN);
+			}
+			LOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+			t->parentcheck = 1;
+			if ((t->childexit != 0) && ((t->detached & PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED) == PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED)) {
+				/* detached child exited, mop up */
+				UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+#if WQ_TRACE
+			__kdebug_trace(0x9000008, t, 0, 0, 1, 0);
+#endif
+				free(t);
+			} else if (t->childrun == 0) {
+				TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&__pthread_head, t, plist);
+				_pthread_count++;
+#if WQ_TRACE
+				__kdebug_trace(0x900000c, t, 0, 0, 1, 0);
+#endif
+				UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+			} else 
+				UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+
+			*thread = t;
+
+#if WQ_TRACE
+		__kdebug_trace(0x9000014, t, 0, 0, 1, 0);
+#endif
+			return (0);
+
+		} else {
+			/* kernel allocation */
+#if WQ_TRACE
+		__kdebug_trace(0x9000018, flags, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+#endif
+			if ((t = __bsdthread_create(start_routine, arg, attrs->stacksize, NULL, flags)) == -1)
+				return (EAGAIN);
+			/* Now set it up to execute */
+			LOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+			t->parentcheck = 1;
+			if ((t->childexit != 0) && ((t->detached & PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED) == PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED)) {
+				/* detached child exited, mop up */
+				UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+#if WQ_TRACE
+			__kdebug_trace(0x9000008, t, pthreadsize, 0, 2, 0);
+#endif
+				vm_deallocate(self, t, pthreadsize);
+			} else if (t->childrun == 0) {
+				TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&__pthread_head, t, plist);
+				_pthread_count++;
+#if WQ_TRACE
+				__kdebug_trace(0x900000c, t, 0, 0, 2, 0);
+#endif
+				UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+			} else 
+				UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+
+			*thread = t;
+
+#if WQ_TRACE
+			__kdebug_trace(0x9000014, t, 0, 0, 2, 0);
+#endif
+			return(0);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int       
+_pthread_create_suspended(pthread_t *thread, 
+	       const pthread_attr_t *attr,
+	       void *(*start_routine)(void *), 
+	       void *arg,
+           int suspended)
+{
+	pthread_attr_t *attrs;
+	void *stack;
+	int res;
+	pthread_t t;
+	kern_return_t kern_res;
+	mach_port_t kernel_thread = MACH_PORT_NULL;
+	int needresume;
+
+	if ((attrs = (pthread_attr_t *)attr) == (pthread_attr_t *)NULL)
+	{			/* Set up default paramters */
+		attrs = &_pthread_attr_default;
+	} else if (attrs->sig != _PTHREAD_ATTR_SIG) {
+            return EINVAL;
+	}
+	res = 0;
+
+	/* In default policy (ie SCHED_OTHER) only sched_priority is used. Check for
+	 * any change in priority or policy is needed here.
+	 */
+	if (((attrs->policy != _PTHREAD_DEFAULT_POLICY)  || 
+		(attrs->param.sched_priority != default_priority)) && (suspended == 0)) {
+		needresume = 1;	
+		suspended = 1;	
+	} else 
+		needresume = 0;
+
+	do
+	{
+		/* Allocate a stack for the thread */
+                if ((res = _pthread_allocate_stack(attrs, &stack)) != 0) {
+                    break;
+                }
+		t = (pthread_t)malloc(sizeof(struct _pthread));
+		*thread = t;
+		if (suspended) {
+			/* Create the Mach thread for this thread */
+			PTHREAD_MACH_CALL(thread_create(mach_task_self(), &kernel_thread), kern_res);
+			if (kern_res != KERN_SUCCESS)
+			{
+				printf("Can't create thread: %d\n", kern_res);
+				res = EINVAL; /* Need better error here? */
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+                if ((res = _pthread_create(t, attrs, stack, kernel_thread)) != 0)
+		{
+			break;
+		}
+		set_malloc_singlethreaded(0);
+		__is_threaded = 1;
+
+		/* Send it on it's way */
+		t->arg = arg;
+		t->fun = start_routine;
+		/* Now set it up to execute */
+		LOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&__pthread_head, t, plist);
+#if WQ_TRACE
+		__kdebug_trace(0x900000c, t, 0, 0, 5, 0);
+#endif
+		_pthread_count++;
+		UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+		_pthread_setup(t, _pthread_body, stack, suspended, needresume);
+	} while (0);
+	return (res);
+}
+
+int
+pthread_create(pthread_t *thread,
+           const pthread_attr_t *attr,
+           void *(*start_routine)(void *),
+           void *arg)
+{
+    return _new_pthread_create_suspended(thread, attr, start_routine, arg, 0);
+}
+
+int
+pthread_create_suspended_np(pthread_t *thread,
+           const pthread_attr_t *attr,
+           void *(*start_routine)(void *),
+           void *arg)
+{
+    return _pthread_create_suspended(thread, attr, start_routine, arg, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Make a thread 'undetached' - no longer 'joinable' with other threads.
+ */
+int       
+pthread_detach(pthread_t thread)
+{
+	int newstyle = 0;
+	int ret;
+
+	if ((ret = _pthread_lookup_thread(thread, NULL, 1)) != 0)
+		return (ret); /* Not a valid thread */
+		
+	LOCK(thread->lock);
+	newstyle = thread->newstyle;
+	if (thread->detached & PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE)
+	{
+		if (thread->detached & _PTHREAD_EXITED) {
+			UNLOCK(thread->lock);
+			pthread_join(thread, NULL);
+			return 0;
+		} else {
+			if (newstyle == 0) {
+				semaphore_t death = thread->death;
+
+				thread->detached &= ~PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE;
+				thread->detached |= PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED;
+				UNLOCK(thread->lock);
+				if (death)
+					(void) semaphore_signal(death);
+			} else {
+				mach_port_t joinport = thread->joiner_notify;
+	
+				thread->detached &= ~PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE;
+				thread->detached |= PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED;
+				
+				UNLOCK(thread->lock);
+				if (joinport) {
+					semaphore_signal(joinport);
+				}
+			}
+			return(0);
+		}
+	} else {
+		UNLOCK(thread->lock);
+		return (EINVAL);
+	}
+}
+
+
+/* 
+ * pthread_kill call to system call
+ */
+
+extern int __pthread_kill(mach_port_t, int);
+
+int   
+pthread_kill (
+        pthread_t th,
+        int sig)
+{
+	int error = 0;
+	mach_port_t kport = MACH_PORT_NULL;
+	
+	if ((sig < 0) || (sig > NSIG))
+		return(EINVAL);
+
+	if (_pthread_lookup_thread(th, &kport, 0) != 0)
+		return (ESRCH); /* Not a valid thread */
+
+	error = __pthread_kill(kport, sig);
+
+	if (error == -1)
+		error = errno;
+	return(error);
+}
+
+/* Announce that there are pthread resources ready to be reclaimed in a */
+/* subsequent pthread_exit or reaped by pthread_join. In either case, the Mach */
+/* thread underneath is terminated right away. */
+static
+void _pthread_become_available(pthread_t thread, mach_port_t kernel_thread) {
+	pthread_reap_msg_t msg;
+	kern_return_t ret;
+
+	msg.header.msgh_bits = MACH_MSGH_BITS(MACH_MSG_TYPE_MAKE_SEND,
+					      MACH_MSG_TYPE_MOVE_SEND);
+	msg.header.msgh_size = sizeof msg - sizeof msg.trailer;
+	msg.header.msgh_remote_port = thread_recycle_port;
+	msg.header.msgh_local_port = kernel_thread; 
+	msg.header.msgh_id = 0x44454144; /* 'DEAD' */
+	msg.thread = thread;
+	ret = mach_msg_send(&msg.header);
+	assert(ret == MACH_MSG_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/* Reap the resources for available threads */
+__private_extern__
+int _pthread_reap_thread(pthread_t th, mach_port_t kernel_thread, void **value_ptr, int conforming) {
+	mach_port_type_t ptype;
+	kern_return_t ret;
+	task_t self;
+
+	self = mach_task_self();
+	if (kernel_thread != MACH_PORT_DEAD) {
+		ret = mach_port_type(self, kernel_thread, &ptype);
+		if (ret == KERN_SUCCESS && ptype != MACH_PORT_TYPE_DEAD_NAME) {
+			/* not quite dead yet... */
+			return EAGAIN;
+		}
+		ret = mach_port_deallocate(self, kernel_thread);
+		if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS) {
+			fprintf(stderr,
+				  "mach_port_deallocate(kernel_thread) failed: %s\n",
+				  mach_error_string(ret));
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (th->reply_port != MACH_PORT_NULL) {
+		ret = mach_port_mod_refs(self, th->reply_port,
+						 MACH_PORT_RIGHT_RECEIVE, -1);
+		if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS) {
+			fprintf(stderr,
+				  "mach_port_mod_refs(reply_port) failed: %s\n",
+				  mach_error_string(ret));
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (th->freeStackOnExit) {
+		vm_address_t addr = (vm_address_t)th->stackaddr;
+		vm_size_t size;
+
+		size = (vm_size_t)th->stacksize + th->guardsize;
+		
+		addr -= size;
+		ret = vm_deallocate(self, addr, size);
+		if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS) {
+		  fprintf(stderr,
+				    "vm_deallocate(stack) failed: %s\n",
+				    mach_error_string(ret));
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	if (value_ptr) 
+		*value_ptr = th->exit_value;
+	if (conforming) {
+		if ((th->cancel_state & (PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE|_PTHREAD_CANCEL_PENDING)) ==
+            (PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE|_PTHREAD_CANCEL_PENDING)) 
+			*value_ptr = PTHREAD_CANCELED;
+		th->sig = _PTHREAD_NO_SIG;
+	}
+
+
+	if (th != &_thread)
+		free(th);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static
+void _pthread_reap_threads(void)
+{
+	pthread_reap_msg_t msg;
+	kern_return_t ret;
+
+	ret = mach_msg(&msg.header, MACH_RCV_MSG|MACH_RCV_TIMEOUT, 0,
+			sizeof msg, thread_recycle_port, 
+			MACH_MSG_TIMEOUT_NONE, MACH_PORT_NULL);
+	while (ret == MACH_MSG_SUCCESS) {
+		mach_port_t kernel_thread = msg.header.msgh_remote_port;
+		pthread_t thread = msg.thread;
+
+		if (_pthread_reap_thread(thread, kernel_thread, (void **)0, 0) == EAGAIN)
+		{
+			/* not dead yet, put it back for someone else to reap, stop here */
+			_pthread_become_available(thread, kernel_thread);
+			return;
+		}
+		ret = mach_msg(&msg.header, MACH_RCV_MSG|MACH_RCV_TIMEOUT, 0,
+				sizeof msg, thread_recycle_port, 
+				MACH_MSG_TIMEOUT_NONE, MACH_PORT_NULL);
+	}
+}
+
+/* For compatibility... */
+
+pthread_t
+_pthread_self() {
+	return pthread_self();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Terminate a thread.
+ */
+int __disable_threadsignal(int);
+
+static void 
+_pthread_exit(pthread_t self, void *value_ptr)
+{
+	struct __darwin_pthread_handler_rec *handler;
+	kern_return_t kern_res;
+	int thread_count;
+	int newstyle = self->newstyle;
+
+	/* Make this thread not to receive any signals */
+	__disable_threadsignal(1);
+
+#if WQ_TRACE
+	__kdebug_trace(0x900001c, self, newstyle, 0, 0, 0);
+#endif
+
+	/* set cancel state to disable and type to deferred */
+	_pthread_setcancelstate_exit(self, value_ptr, __unix_conforming);
+
+	while ((handler = self->__cleanup_stack) != 0)
+	{
+		(handler->__routine)(handler->__arg);
+		self->__cleanup_stack = handler->__next;
+	}
+	_pthread_tsd_cleanup(self);
+
+	if (newstyle == 0) {
+		_pthread_reap_threads();
+
+		LOCK(self->lock);
+		self->detached |= _PTHREAD_EXITED;
+
+		if (self->detached & PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE) {
+			mach_port_t death = self->death;
+			self->exit_value = value_ptr;
+			UNLOCK(self->lock);
+			/* the joiner will need a kernel thread reference, leave ours for it */
+			if (death) {
+				PTHREAD_MACH_CALL(semaphore_signal(death), kern_res);
+				if (kern_res != KERN_SUCCESS)
+					fprintf(stderr,
+						"semaphore_signal(death) failed: %s\n",
+						mach_error_string(kern_res));
+			}
+			LOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+			thread_count = --_pthread_count;
+			UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+		} else {
+			UNLOCK(self->lock);
+			LOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+			TAILQ_REMOVE(&__pthread_head, self, plist);
+#if WQ_TRACE
+			__kdebug_trace(0x9000010, self, 0, 0, 5, 0);
+#endif
+			thread_count = --_pthread_count;
+			UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+			/* with no joiner, we let become available consume our cached ref */
+			_pthread_become_available(self, self->kernel_thread);
+		}
+
+		if (thread_count <= 0)
+			exit(0);
+
+		/* Use a new reference to terminate ourselves. Should never return. */
+		PTHREAD_MACH_CALL(thread_terminate(mach_thread_self()), kern_res);
+		fprintf(stderr, "thread_terminate(mach_thread_self()) failed: %s\n",
+				mach_error_string(kern_res));
+	} else {
+		semaphore_t joinsem = SEMAPHORE_NULL;
+
+		if ((self->joiner_notify == NULL) && (self->detached & PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE))
+			joinsem = new_sem_from_pool();
+		LOCK(self->lock);
+		self->detached |= _PTHREAD_EXITED;
+
+		self->exit_value = value_ptr;
+		if (self->detached & PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE) {
+			if (self->joiner_notify == NULL) {
+				self->joiner_notify = joinsem;
+				joinsem = SEMAPHORE_NULL;
+			}
+			UNLOCK(self->lock);
+			if (joinsem != SEMAPHORE_NULL)
+				restore_sem_to_pool(joinsem);
+			_pthread_free_pthread_onstack(self, 0, 1);
+		} else {
+			UNLOCK(self->lock);
+			/* with no joiner, we let become available consume our cached ref */
+			if (joinsem != SEMAPHORE_NULL)
+				restore_sem_to_pool(joinsem);
+			_pthread_free_pthread_onstack(self, 1, 1);
+		}
+	}
+	abort();
+}
+
+void
+pthread_exit(void *value_ptr)
+{
+	pthread_t self = pthread_self();
+	if (self->wqthread != 0)
+		workqueue_exit(self, self->cur_workq, self->cur_workitem);
+	else
+		_pthread_exit(self, value_ptr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the scheduling policy and scheduling paramters for a thread.
+ */
+int       
+pthread_getschedparam(pthread_t thread, 
+		      int *policy,
+		      struct sched_param *param)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (thread == NULL)
+		return(ESRCH);
+	
+	LOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+
+	if ((ret = _pthread_find_thread(thread)) != 0) {
+		UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+		return(ret);
+	}
+	if (policy != 0)
+		*policy = thread->policy;
+	if (param != 0)
+		*param = thread->param;
+	UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+
+	return(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the scheduling policy and scheduling paramters for a thread.
+ */
+int       
+pthread_setschedparam(pthread_t thread, 
+		      int policy,
+		      const struct sched_param *param)
+{
+	policy_base_data_t bases;
+	policy_base_t base;
+	mach_msg_type_number_t count;
+	kern_return_t ret;
+
+	switch (policy)
+	{
+		case SCHED_OTHER:
+			bases.ts.base_priority = param->sched_priority;
+			base = (policy_base_t)&bases.ts;
+			count = POLICY_TIMESHARE_BASE_COUNT;
+			break;
+		case SCHED_FIFO:
+			bases.fifo.base_priority = param->sched_priority;
+			base = (policy_base_t)&bases.fifo;
+			count = POLICY_FIFO_BASE_COUNT;
+			break;
+		case SCHED_RR:
+			bases.rr.base_priority = param->sched_priority;
+			/* quantum isn't public yet */
+			bases.rr.quantum = param->quantum;
+			base = (policy_base_t)&bases.rr;
+			count = POLICY_RR_BASE_COUNT;
+			break;
+		default:
+			return (EINVAL);
+	}
+	ret = thread_policy(pthread_mach_thread_np(thread), policy, base, count, TRUE);
+	if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS)
+			return (EINVAL);
+	thread->policy = policy;
+	thread->param = *param;
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the minimum priority for the given policy
+ */
+int
+sched_get_priority_min(int policy)
+{
+    return default_priority - 16;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the maximum priority for the given policy
+ */
+int
+sched_get_priority_max(int policy)
+{
+    return default_priority + 16;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determine if two thread identifiers represent the same thread.
+ */
+int       
+pthread_equal(pthread_t t1, 
+	      pthread_t t2)
+{
+	return (t1 == t2);
+}
+
+__private_extern__ void
+_pthread_set_self(pthread_t p)
+{
+	extern void __pthread_set_self(pthread_t);
+        if (p == 0) {
+                bzero(&_thread, sizeof(struct _pthread));
+                p = &_thread;
+        }
+        p->tsd[0] = p;
+	__pthread_set_self(p);
+}
+
+void 
+cthread_set_self(void *cself)
+{
+    pthread_t self = pthread_self();
+    if ((self == (pthread_t)NULL) || (self->sig != _PTHREAD_SIG)) {
+        _pthread_set_self(cself);
+        return;
+    }
+    self->cthread_self = cself;
+}
+
+void *
+ur_cthread_self(void) {
+    pthread_t self = pthread_self();
+    if ((self == (pthread_t)NULL) || (self->sig != _PTHREAD_SIG)) {
+        return (void *)self;
+    }
+    return self->cthread_self;
+}
+
+/*
+ * cancellation handler for pthread once as the init routine can have a
+ * cancellation point. In that case we need to restore the spin unlock 
+ */
+void
+__pthread_once_cancel_handler(pthread_once_t *once_control)
+{
+		_spin_unlock(&once_control->lock);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Execute a function exactly one time in a thread-safe fashion.
+ */
+int       
+pthread_once(pthread_once_t *once_control, 
+	     void (*init_routine)(void))
+{
+	_spin_lock(&once_control->lock);
+	if (once_control->sig == _PTHREAD_ONCE_SIG_init)
+	{
+		pthread_cleanup_push(__pthread_once_cancel_handler, once_control);
+		(*init_routine)();
+		pthread_cleanup_pop(0);
+		once_control->sig = _PTHREAD_ONCE_SIG;
+	}
+	_spin_unlock(&once_control->lock);
+	return (0);  /* Spec defines no possible errors! */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Insert a cancellation point in a thread.
+ */
+__private_extern__ void
+_pthread_testcancel(pthread_t thread, int isconforming)
+{
+	LOCK(thread->lock);
+	if ((thread->cancel_state & (PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE|_PTHREAD_CANCEL_PENDING)) == 
+	    (PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE|_PTHREAD_CANCEL_PENDING))
+	{
+		UNLOCK(thread->lock);
+		if (isconforming)
+			pthread_exit(PTHREAD_CANCELED);
+		else
+			pthread_exit(0);
+	}
+	UNLOCK(thread->lock);
+}
+
+
+
+int
+pthread_getconcurrency(void)
+{
+	return(pthread_concurrency);
+}
+
+int
+pthread_setconcurrency(int new_level)
+{
+	if (new_level < 0)
+		return EINVAL;
+	pthread_concurrency = new_level;
+	return(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform package initialization - called automatically when application starts
+ */
+
+__private_extern__ int
+pthread_init(void)
+{
+	pthread_attr_t *attrs;
+        pthread_t thread;
+	kern_return_t kr;
+	host_priority_info_data_t priority_info;
+	host_info_t info;
+	host_flavor_t flavor;
+	host_t host;
+	mach_msg_type_number_t count;
+	int mib[2];
+	size_t len;
+	void *stackaddr;
+
+	pthreadsize = round_page(sizeof (struct _pthread));
+	count = HOST_PRIORITY_INFO_COUNT;
+	info = (host_info_t)&priority_info;
+	flavor = HOST_PRIORITY_INFO;
+	host = mach_host_self();
+	kr = host_info(host, flavor, info, &count);
+        if (kr != KERN_SUCCESS)
+                printf("host_info failed (%d); probably need privilege.\n", kr);
+        else {
+		default_priority = priority_info.user_priority;
+		min_priority = priority_info.minimum_priority;
+		max_priority = priority_info.maximum_priority;
+	}
+	attrs = &_pthread_attr_default;
+	pthread_attr_init(attrs);
+
+	TAILQ_INIT(&__pthread_head);
+	LOCK_INIT(_pthread_list_lock);
+	thread = &_thread;
+	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&__pthread_head, thread, plist);
+	_pthread_set_self(thread);
+
+	/* In case of dyld reset the tsd keys from 1 - 10 */
+	_pthread_keys_init();
+
+    	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
+    	mib[1] = KERN_USRSTACK;
+    	len = sizeof (stackaddr);
+    	if (sysctl (mib, 2, &stackaddr, &len, NULL, 0) != 0)
+       		stackaddr = (void *)USRSTACK;
+	_pthread_create(thread, attrs, stackaddr, mach_thread_self());
+	thread->detached = PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE|_PTHREAD_CREATE_PARENT;
+
+	_init_cpu_capabilities();
+	if (_NumCPUs() > 1)
+		_spin_tries = MP_SPIN_TRIES;
+
+	mach_port_deallocate(mach_task_self(), host);
+    
+#if defined(__ppc__)
+	IF_ROSETTA() {
+		__oldstyle = 1;
+	}
+#endif
+#if defined(__arm__)
+	__oldstyle = 1;
+#endif
+
+#if defined(_OBJC_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS)
+{
+        vm_address_t objcRTPage = (vm_address_t)_OBJC_PAGE_BASE_ADDRESS;
+        kr = vm_map(mach_task_self(),
+                 &objcRTPage, vm_page_size * 4, vm_page_size - 1,
+                 VM_FLAGS_FIXED | VM_MAKE_TAG(0), // Which tag to use?
+                 MACH_PORT_NULL,
+                 (vm_address_t)0, FALSE,
+                 (vm_prot_t)0, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE | VM_PROT_EXECUTE,
+                 VM_INHERIT_DEFAULT);
+		/* We ignore the return result here. The ObjC runtime will just have to deal. */
+}
+#endif
+
+	mig_init(1);		/* enable multi-threaded mig interfaces */
+	if (__oldstyle == 0) {
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+		__bsdthread_register(thread_start, start_wqthread, round_page(sizeof(struct _pthread)));
+#else
+		__bsdthread_register(_pthread_start, _pthread_wqthread, round_page(sizeof(struct _pthread)));
+#endif
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int sched_yield(void)
+{
+    swtch_pri(0);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* This used to be the "magic" that gets the initialization routine called when the application starts */
+static int _do_nothing(void) { return 0; }
+int (*_cthread_init_routine)(void) = _do_nothing;
+
+/* Get a semaphore from the pool, growing it if necessary */
+
+__private_extern__ semaphore_t new_sem_from_pool(void) {
+	kern_return_t res;
+	semaphore_t sem;
+        int i;
+        
+	LOCK(sem_pool_lock);
+	if (sem_pool_current == sem_pool_count) {
+		sem_pool_count += 16;
+		sem_pool = realloc(sem_pool, sem_pool_count * sizeof(semaphore_t));
+		for (i = sem_pool_current; i < sem_pool_count; i++) {
+			PTHREAD_MACH_CALL(semaphore_create(mach_task_self(), &sem_pool[i], SYNC_POLICY_FIFO, 0), res);
+		}
+	}
+	sem = sem_pool[sem_pool_current++];
+	UNLOCK(sem_pool_lock);
+	return sem;
+}
+
+/* Put a semaphore back into the pool */
+__private_extern__ void restore_sem_to_pool(semaphore_t sem) {
+	LOCK(sem_pool_lock);
+	sem_pool[--sem_pool_current] = sem;
+	UNLOCK(sem_pool_lock);
+}
+
+static void sem_pool_reset(void) {
+	LOCK(sem_pool_lock);
+	sem_pool_count = 0;
+	sem_pool_current = 0;
+	sem_pool = NULL; 
+	UNLOCK(sem_pool_lock);
+}
+
+__private_extern__ void _pthread_fork_child(pthread_t p) {
+	/* Just in case somebody had it locked... */
+	UNLOCK(sem_pool_lock);
+	sem_pool_reset();
+	/* No need to hold the pthread_list_lock as no one other than this 
+	 * thread is present at this time
+	 */
+	TAILQ_INIT(&__pthread_head);
+	LOCK_INIT(_pthread_list_lock);
+	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&__pthread_head, p, plist);
+	_pthread_count = 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Query/update the cancelability 'state' of a thread
+ */
+int
+_pthread_setcancelstate_internal(int state, int *oldstate, int conforming)
+{
+	pthread_t self = pthread_self();
+
+
+	switch (state) {
+		case PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE:
+		if (conforming)
+			__pthread_canceled(1);
+			break;
+		case PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE:
+		if (conforming)
+			__pthread_canceled(2);
+			break;
+		default:
+			return EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	self = pthread_self();
+	LOCK(self->lock);
+	if (oldstate)
+		*oldstate = self->cancel_state & _PTHREAD_CANCEL_STATE_MASK;
+	self->cancel_state &= ~_PTHREAD_CANCEL_STATE_MASK;
+	self->cancel_state |= state;
+	UNLOCK(self->lock);
+	if (!conforming)
+		_pthread_testcancel(self, 0);  /* See if we need to 'die' now... */
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/* When a thread exits set the cancellation state to DISABLE and DEFERRED */
+static void
+_pthread_setcancelstate_exit(pthread_t self, void * value_ptr, int conforming)
+{
+	LOCK(self->lock);
+	self->cancel_state &= ~(_PTHREAD_CANCEL_STATE_MASK | _PTHREAD_CANCEL_TYPE_MASK);
+	self->cancel_state |= (PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE | PTHREAD_CANCEL_DEFERRED);
+	if ((value_ptr == PTHREAD_CANCELED)) {
+// 4597450: begin
+		self->detached |= _PTHREAD_WASCANCEL;
+// 4597450: end
+	}
+	UNLOCK(self->lock);
+}
+
+int
+_pthread_join_cleanup(pthread_t thread, void ** value_ptr, int conforming)
+{
+	kern_return_t res;
+	int detached = 0, ret;
+
+#if WQ_TRACE
+	__kdebug_trace(0x9000028, thread, 0, 0, 1, 0);
+#endif
+	/* The scenario where the joiner was waiting for the thread and
+	 * the pthread detach happened on that thread. Then the semaphore
+	 * will trigger but by the time joiner runs, the target thread could be
+	 * freed. So we need to make sure that the thread is still in the list 
+	 * and is joinable  before we continue with the join.
+	 */
+	LOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+	if ((ret = _pthread_find_thread(thread)) != 0) {
+		UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+		/* returns ESRCH */
+		return(ret);
+	}
+	if ((thread->detached & PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE) == 0) {
+		/* the thread might be a detached thread */
+		UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+		return(ESRCH);
+
+	}
+	/* It is still a joinable thread and needs to be reaped */
+	TAILQ_REMOVE(&__pthread_head, thread, plist);
+#if WQ_TRACE
+	__kdebug_trace(0x9000010, thread, 0, 0, 3, 0);
+#endif
+	UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+
+	if (value_ptr)
+		*value_ptr = thread->exit_value;
+	if (conforming) {
+		if ((thread->cancel_state & (PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE|_PTHREAD_CANCEL_PENDING)) ==
+			(PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE|_PTHREAD_CANCEL_PENDING)) {
+			*value_ptr = PTHREAD_CANCELED;
+		}
+	}
+	if (thread->reply_port != MACH_PORT_NULL) {
+		res = mach_port_mod_refs(mach_task_self(), thread->reply_port, MACH_PORT_RIGHT_RECEIVE, -1);
+		if (res != KERN_SUCCESS) 
+			fprintf(stderr,"mach_port_mod_refs(reply_port) failed: %s\n",mach_error_string(res));
+		thread->reply_port = MACH_PORT_NULL;
+	}
+	if (thread->freeStackOnExit) {
+		thread->sig = _PTHREAD_NO_SIG;
+#if WQ_TRACE
+	__kdebug_trace(0x9000028, thread, 0, 0, 2, 0);
+#endif
+		vm_deallocate(mach_task_self(), thread, pthreadsize);
+	} else {
+		thread->sig = _PTHREAD_NO_SIG;
+#if WQ_TRACE
+	__kdebug_trace(0x9000028, thread, 0, 0, 3, 0);
+#endif
+		free(thread);
+	}
+	return(0);
+}
+
+/* ALWAYS called with list lock and return with list lock */
+int
+_pthread_find_thread(pthread_t thread)
+{
+	pthread_t p;
+
+loop:
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(p, &__pthread_head, plist) {
+		if (p == thread) {
+			if (thread->kernel_thread == MACH_PORT_NULL) {
+				UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+				sched_yield();
+				LOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+				goto loop;
+			} 
+			return(0);
+		}
+	}
+	return(ESRCH);
+}
+
+int
+_pthread_lookup_thread(pthread_t thread, mach_port_t * portp, int only_joinable)
+{
+	mach_port_t kport;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (thread == NULL)
+		return(ESRCH);
+	
+	LOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+
+	if ((ret = _pthread_find_thread(thread)) != 0) {
+		UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+		return(ret);
+	}
+	if ((only_joinable != 0) && ((thread->detached & PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED) != 0)) {
+		UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+		return(EINVAL);
+	} 
+	kport = thread->kernel_thread;
+	UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+	if (portp != NULL)
+		*portp = kport;
+	return(0);
+}
+
+/* XXXXXXXXXXXXX Pthread Workqueue Attributes XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX */
+int 
+pthread_workqueue_attr_init_np(pthread_workqueue_attr_t * attrp)
+{
+	attrp->stacksize = DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE;
+	attrp->istimeshare = 1;
+	attrp->importance = 0;
+	attrp->affinity = 0;
+	attrp->queueprio = WORK_QUEUE_NORMALIZER;
+	attrp->sig = PTHEAD_WRKQUEUE_ATTR_SIG;
+	return(0);
+}
+
+int 
+pthread_workqueue_attr_destroy_np(pthread_workqueue_attr_t * attr)
+{
+	if (attr->sig == PTHEAD_WRKQUEUE_ATTR_SIG)
+	{
+		return (0);
+	} else
+	{
+		return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+	}
+}
+
+#ifdef NOTYET /* [ */
+int 
+pthread_workqueue_attr_getstacksize_np(const pthread_workqueue_attr_t * attr, size_t * stacksizep)
+{
+    if (attr->sig == PTHEAD_WRKQUEUE_ATTR_SIG) {
+        *stacksizep = attr->stacksize;
+        return (0);
+    } else {
+        return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+    }
+}
+
+int 
+pthread_workqueue_attr_setstacksize_np(pthread_workqueue_attr_t * attr, size_t stacksize)
+{
+    if ((attr->sig == PTHEAD_WRKQUEUE_ATTR_SIG) && ((stacksize % vm_page_size) == 0) && (stacksize >= PTHREAD_STACK_MIN)) {
+        attr->stacksize = stacksize;
+        return (0);
+    } else {
+        return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+    }
+}
+
+
+int 
+pthread_workqueue_attr_getthreadtimeshare_np(const pthread_workqueue_attr_t * attr, int * istimesahrep)
+{
+    if (attr->sig == PTHEAD_WRKQUEUE_ATTR_SIG) {
+        *istimesahrep = attr->istimeshare;
+        return (0);
+    } else {
+        return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+    }
+}
+
+int 
+pthread_workqueue_attr_settthreadtimeshare_np(pthread_workqueue_attr_t * attr, int istimeshare)
+{
+    if (attr->sig == PTHEAD_WRKQUEUE_ATTR_SIG) {
+	if (istimeshare != 0)
+        	attr->istimeshare = istimeshare;
+	else
+        	attr->istimeshare = 0;
+        return (0);
+    } else {
+        return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+    }
+}
+
+int 
+pthread_workqueue_attr_getthreadimportance_np(const pthread_workqueue_attr_t * attr, int * importancep)
+{
+    if (attr->sig == PTHEAD_WRKQUEUE_ATTR_SIG) {
+        *importancep = attr->importance;
+        return (0);
+    } else {
+        return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+    }
+}
+
+int 
+pthread_workqueue_attr_settthreadimportance_np(pthread_workqueue_attr_t * attr, int importance)
+{
+    if (attr->sig == PTHEAD_WRKQUEUE_ATTR_SIG){
+        attr->importance = importance;
+        return (0);
+    } else {
+        return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+    }
+}
+
+int 
+pthread_workqueue_attr_getthreadaffinity_np(const pthread_workqueue_attr_t * attr, int * affinityp)
+{
+    if (attr->sig == PTHEAD_WRKQUEUE_ATTR_SIG) {
+        *affinityp = attr->affinity;
+        return (0);
+    } else {
+        return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+    }
+}
+
+int 
+pthread_workqueue_attr_settthreadaffinity_np(pthread_workqueue_attr_t * attr, int affinity)
+{
+    if (attr->sig == PTHEAD_WRKQUEUE_ATTR_SIG){
+        attr->affinity = affinity;
+        return (0);
+    } else {
+        return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+    }
+}
+
+#endif /* NOTYET  ] */
+
+int 
+pthread_workqueue_attr_getqueuepriority_np(const pthread_workqueue_attr_t * attr, int * qpriop)
+{
+    if (attr->sig == PTHEAD_WRKQUEUE_ATTR_SIG) {
+        *qpriop = (attr->queueprio - WORK_QUEUE_NORMALIZER);
+        return (0);
+    } else {
+        return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+    }
+}
+
+int 
+pthread_workqueue_attr_setqueuepriority_np(pthread_workqueue_attr_t * attr, int qprio)
+{
+	/* only -2 to +2 is valid */
+    if ((attr->sig == PTHEAD_WRKQUEUE_ATTR_SIG) && (qprio <= 2) && (qprio >= -2)) {
+        attr->queueprio = (qprio + WORK_QUEUE_NORMALIZER);
+        return (0);
+    } else {
+        return (EINVAL); /* Not an attribute structure! */
+    }
+}
+
+/* XXXXXXXXXXXXX Pthread Workqueue support routines XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX */
+
+static void
+workqueue_list_lock()
+{
+	OSSpinLockLock(&__workqueue_list_lock);
+}
+
+static void
+workqueue_list_unlock()
+{
+	OSSpinLockUnlock(&__workqueue_list_lock);
+}
+
+int
+pthread_workqueue_init_np()
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	workqueue_list_lock();
+	ret =_pthread_work_internal_init();
+	workqueue_list_unlock();
+
+	return(ret);
+}
+
+static int
+_pthread_work_internal_init(void)
+{
+	int i, error;
+	pthread_workqueue_head_t headp;
+	pthread_workitem_t witemp;
+	pthread_workqueue_t wq;
+
+	if (kernel_workq_setup == 0) {
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+		__bsdthread_register(thread_start, start_wqthread, round_page(sizeof(struct _pthread)));
+#else
+		__bsdthread_register(_pthread_start, _pthread_wqthread, round_page(sizeof(struct _pthread)));
+#endif
+
+		_pthread_wq_attr_default.stacksize = DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE;
+		_pthread_wq_attr_default.istimeshare = 1;
+		_pthread_wq_attr_default.importance = 0;
+		_pthread_wq_attr_default.affinity = 0;
+		_pthread_wq_attr_default.queueprio = WORK_QUEUE_NORMALIZER;
+		_pthread_wq_attr_default.sig = PTHEAD_WRKQUEUE_ATTR_SIG;
+
+		for( i = 0; i< WQ_NUM_PRIO_QS; i++) {
+			headp = __pthread_wq_head_tbl[i];
+			TAILQ_INIT(&headp->wqhead);
+			headp->next_workq = 0;
+		}
+
+		/* create work item and workqueue pools */
+		witemp = (struct _pthread_workitem *)malloc(sizeof(struct _pthread_workitem) * WORKITEM_POOL_SIZE);
+		bzero(witemp, (sizeof(struct _pthread_workitem) * WORKITEM_POOL_SIZE));
+		for (i = 0; i < WORKITEM_POOL_SIZE; i++) {
+			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&__pthread_workitem_pool_head, &witemp[i], item_entry);
+		}
+		wq = (struct _pthread_workqueue *)malloc(sizeof(struct _pthread_workqueue) * WORKQUEUE_POOL_SIZE);
+		bzero(wq, (sizeof(struct _pthread_workqueue) * WORKQUEUE_POOL_SIZE));
+		for (i = 0; i < WORKQUEUE_POOL_SIZE; i++) {
+			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&__pthread_workqueue_pool_head, &wq[i], wq_list);
+		}
+
+		if (error = __workq_open()) {
+			TAILQ_INIT(&__pthread_workitem_pool_head);
+			TAILQ_INIT(&__pthread_workqueue_pool_head);
+			free(witemp);
+			free(wq);
+			return(ENOMEM);
+		}
+		kernel_workq_setup = 1;
+	}
+	return(0);
+}
+
+
+/* This routine is called with list lock held */
+static pthread_workitem_t
+alloc_workitem(void)
+{
+	pthread_workitem_t witem;
+
+	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&__pthread_workitem_pool_head)) {
+		workqueue_list_unlock();
+		witem = malloc(sizeof(struct _pthread_workitem));
+		workqueue_list_lock();
+	} else {
+		witem = TAILQ_FIRST(&__pthread_workitem_pool_head);
+		TAILQ_REMOVE(&__pthread_workitem_pool_head, witem, item_entry);
+	}
+	return(witem);
+}
+
+/* This routine is called with list lock held */
+static void
+free_workitem(pthread_workitem_t witem) 
+{
+	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&__pthread_workitem_pool_head, witem, item_entry);
+}
+
+/* This routine is called with list lock held */
+static pthread_workqueue_t
+alloc_workqueue(void)
+{
+	pthread_workqueue_t wq;
+
+	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&__pthread_workqueue_pool_head)) {
+		workqueue_list_unlock();
+		wq = malloc(sizeof(struct _pthread_workqueue));
+		workqueue_list_lock();
+	} else {
+		wq = TAILQ_FIRST(&__pthread_workqueue_pool_head);
+		TAILQ_REMOVE(&__pthread_workqueue_pool_head, wq, wq_list);
+	}
+	user_workq_count++;
+	return(wq);
+}
+
+/* This routine is called with list lock held */
+static void
+free_workqueue(pthread_workqueue_t wq) 
+{
+	user_workq_count--;
+	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&__pthread_workqueue_pool_head, wq, wq_list);
+}
+
+static void
+_pthread_workq_init(pthread_workqueue_t wq, const pthread_workqueue_attr_t * attr)
+{
+	bzero(wq, sizeof(struct _pthread_workqueue));
+	if (attr != NULL) {
+		wq->stacksize = attr->stacksize;
+		wq->istimeshare = attr->istimeshare;
+		wq->importance = attr->importance;
+		wq->affinity = attr->affinity;
+		wq->queueprio = attr->queueprio;
+	 } else {
+		wq->stacksize = DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE;
+		wq->istimeshare = 1;
+		wq->importance = 0;
+		wq->affinity = 0;
+		wq->queueprio = WORK_QUEUE_NORMALIZER;
+	}
+	LOCK_INIT(wq->lock);
+	wq->flags = 0;
+	TAILQ_INIT(&wq->item_listhead);
+	TAILQ_INIT(&wq->item_kernhead);
+	wq->wq_list.tqe_next = 0;
+	wq->wq_list.tqe_prev = 0;
+	wq->sig = PTHEAD_WRKQUEUE_SIG;
+	wq->headp = __pthread_wq_head_tbl[wq->queueprio];
+}
+
+int 
+valid_workq(pthread_workqueue_t workq)
+{
+	if (workq->sig == PTHEAD_WRKQUEUE_SIG) 
+		return(1);
+	else
+		return(0);
+}
+
+
+/* called with list lock */
+static void
+pick_nextworkqueue_droplock()
+{
+	int i, curwqprio, val, found;
+	pthread_workqueue_head_t headp;
+	pthread_workqueue_t workq;
+	pthread_workqueue_t nworkq = NULL;
+
+loop:
+	while (kernel_workq_count < KERNEL_WORKQ_ELEM_MAX) {
+		found = 0;
+		for (i = 0; i < WQ_NUM_PRIO_QS; i++)  {
+			wqreadyprio = i;	/* because there is nothing else higher to run */
+			headp = __pthread_wq_head_tbl[i];
+
+			if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&headp->wqhead))
+				continue;
+			workq = headp->next_workq;
+			if (workq == NULL)
+				workq = TAILQ_FIRST(&headp->wqhead);
+			curwqprio = workq->queueprio;
+			nworkq = workq;	/* starting pt */
+			while (kernel_workq_count < KERNEL_WORKQ_ELEM_MAX) {
+				headp->next_workq = TAILQ_NEXT(workq, wq_list);
+				if (headp->next_workq == NULL)
+					headp->next_workq = TAILQ_FIRST(&headp->wqhead);
+				val = post_nextworkitem(workq);
+
+				if (val != 0) {
+					/* things could have changed so reasses */
+					/* If kernel queue is full , skip */
+					if (kernel_workq_count >= KERNEL_WORKQ_ELEM_MAX)
+						break;
+					/* If anything with higher prio arrived, then reevaluate */
+					if (wqreadyprio < curwqprio)
+						goto loop;	/* we need re evaluate again */
+					/* we can post some more work items */
+					found = 1;
+				}
+
+				/* cannot use workq here as it could be freed */
+				if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&headp->wqhead))
+					break;
+				/* if we found nothing to run and only one workqueue in the list, skip */
+				if ((val == 0) && (workq == headp->next_workq))
+					break;
+				workq = headp->next_workq;
+				if (workq == NULL)
+					workq = TAILQ_FIRST(&headp->wqhead);
+				if (val != 0)
+					nworkq = workq;
+				/* if we found nothing to run and back to workq where we started */
+				if ((val == 0) && (workq == nworkq))
+					break;
+			}
+			if (kernel_workq_count >= KERNEL_WORKQ_ELEM_MAX)
+				break;
+		}
+		/* nothing found to run?  */
+		if (found == 0)
+			break;
+	}
+	workqueue_list_unlock();
+}
+
+static int
+post_nextworkitem(pthread_workqueue_t workq)
+{
+	int error;
+	pthread_workitem_t witem;
+	pthread_workqueue_head_t headp;
+	void (*func)(pthread_workqueue_t, void *);
+
+		if ((workq->flags & PTHREAD_WORKQ_SUSPEND) == PTHREAD_WORKQ_SUSPEND) {
+			return(0);
+		}
+		if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&workq->item_listhead)) {
+			return(0);
+		}
+		witem = TAILQ_FIRST(&workq->item_listhead);
+		headp = workq->headp;
+		if ((witem->flags & PTH_WQITEM_BARRIER) == PTH_WQITEM_BARRIER) {
+			
+			if ((witem->flags & PTH_WQITEM_APPLIED) != 0) {
+				return(0);
+			}
+			/* Also barrier when nothing is there needs to be handled */
+			/* Nothing to wait for */
+			if (workq->kq_count != 0) {
+				witem->flags |= PTH_WQITEM_APPLIED;
+				workq->flags |= PTHREAD_WORKQ_BARRIER_ON;
+				workq->barrier_count = workq->kq_count;
+#if WQ_TRACE
+			__kdebug_trace(0x9000064, 1, workq->barrier_count, 0, 0, 0);
+#endif
+				return(1);
+			} else {
+#if WQ_TRACE
+			__kdebug_trace(0x9000064, 2, workq->barrier_count, 0, 0, 0);
+#endif
+				if (witem->func != NULL) {
+				        workqueue_list_unlock();
+					func = witem->func;
+					(*func)(workq, witem->func_arg);
+					workqueue_list_lock();
+				}
+				TAILQ_REMOVE(&workq->item_listhead, witem, item_entry);
+				witem->flags = 0;
+				free_workitem(witem);
+				return(1);
+			}
+		} else if ((witem->flags & PTH_WQITEM_DESTROY) == PTH_WQITEM_DESTROY) {
+#if WQ_TRACE
+			__kdebug_trace(0x9000068, 1, workq->kq_count, 0, 0, 0);
+#endif
+			if ((witem->flags & PTH_WQITEM_APPLIED) != 0) {
+				return(0);
+			}
+			witem->flags |= PTH_WQITEM_APPLIED;
+			workq->flags |= (PTHREAD_WORKQ_BARRIER_ON | PTHREAD_WORKQ_TERM_ON);
+			workq->barrier_count = workq->kq_count;
+			workq->term_callback = witem->func;
+			workq->term_callarg = witem->func_arg;
+			TAILQ_REMOVE(&workq->item_listhead, witem, item_entry);
+			if ((TAILQ_EMPTY(&workq->item_listhead)) && (workq->kq_count == 0)) {
+				if (!(TAILQ_EMPTY(&workq->item_kernhead))) {
+#if WQ_TRACE
+				__kdebug_trace(0x900006c, workq, workq->kq_count, 0, 0xff, 0);
+#endif
+				}
+				witem->flags = 0;
+				free_workitem(witem);
+				workq->flags |= PTHREAD_WORKQ_DESTROYED;
+#if WQ_TRACE
+			__kdebug_trace(0x900006c, workq, workq->kq_count, 0, 1, 0);
+#endif
+				headp = __pthread_wq_head_tbl[workq->queueprio];
+				if (headp->next_workq == workq) {
+					headp->next_workq = TAILQ_NEXT(workq, wq_list);
+					if (headp->next_workq == NULL) {
+						headp->next_workq = TAILQ_FIRST(&headp->wqhead);
+						if (headp->next_workq == workq)
+							headp->next_workq = NULL;
+					}
+				}
+				workq->sig = 0;
+				TAILQ_REMOVE(&headp->wqhead, workq, wq_list);
+				if (workq->term_callback != NULL) {
+				        workqueue_list_unlock();
+					(*workq->term_callback)(workq, workq->term_callarg);
+					workqueue_list_lock();
+				}
+				free_workqueue(workq);
+				return(1);
+			} else 
+				TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&workq->item_listhead, witem, item_entry);
+#if WQ_TRACE
+			__kdebug_trace(0x9000068, 2, workq->barrier_count, 0, 0, 0);
+#endif
+			return(1);
+		}  else {
+#if WQ_TRACE
+			__kdebug_trace(0x9000060, witem, workq, witem->func_arg, 0xfff, 0);
+#endif
+			TAILQ_REMOVE(&workq->item_listhead, witem, item_entry);
+			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&workq->item_kernhead, witem, item_entry);
+			if ((witem->flags & PTH_WQITEM_KERN_COUNT) == 0) {
+				workq->kq_count++;
+				witem->flags |= PTH_WQITEM_KERN_COUNT;
+			}
+			OSAtomicIncrement32(&kernel_workq_count);
+			workqueue_list_unlock();
+			if (( error =__workq_ops(WQOPS_QUEUE_ADD, witem, 0)) == -1) {
+				OSAtomicDecrement32(&kernel_workq_count);
+				workqueue_list_lock();
+#if WQ_TRACE
+			__kdebug_trace(0x900007c, witem, workq, witem->func_arg, workq->kq_count, 0);
+#endif
+				TAILQ_REMOVE(&workq->item_kernhead, witem, item_entry);
+				TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&workq->item_listhead, witem, item_entry);
+				if ((workq->flags & (PTHREAD_WORKQ_BARRIER_ON | PTHREAD_WORKQ_TERM_ON)) != 0)
+					workq->flags |= PTHREAD_WORKQ_REQUEUED;
+			} else
+				workqueue_list_lock();
+#if WQ_TRACE
+			__kdebug_trace(0x9000060, witem, workq, witem->func_arg, workq->kq_count, 0);
+#endif
+			return(1);
+		}
+		/* noone should come here */
+#if 1
+		printf("error in logic for next workitem\n");
+		abort();
+#endif
+		return(0);
+}
+
+void
+_pthread_wqthread(pthread_t self, mach_port_t kport, void * stackaddr, pthread_workitem_t item, int reuse)
+{
+	int ret;
+	pthread_attr_t *attrs = &_pthread_attr_default;
+	pthread_workqueue_t workq;
+	pthread_t pself;
+
+
+	workq = item->workq;
+	if (reuse == 0) {
+		/* reuse is set to 0, when a thread is newly created to run a workitem */
+		_pthread_struct_init(self, attrs, stackaddr,  DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE, 1, 1);
+		self->wqthread = 1;
+		self->parentcheck = 1;
+
+		/* These are not joinable threads */
+		self->detached &= ~PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE;
+		self->detached |= PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED;
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+		_pthread_set_self(self);
+#endif
+#if WQ_TRACE
+		__kdebug_trace(0x9000050, self, item, item->func_arg, 0, 0);
+#endif
+		self->kernel_thread = kport;
+		self->fun = item->func;
+		self->arg = item->func_arg;
+		/* Add to the pthread list */
+		LOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&__pthread_head, self, plist);
+#if WQ_TRACE
+		__kdebug_trace(0x900000c, self, 0, 0, 10, 0);
+#endif
+		_pthread_count++;
+		UNLOCK(_pthread_list_lock);
+	} else  {
+		/* reuse is set to 1, when a thread is resued to run another work item */
+#if WQ_TRACE
+		__kdebug_trace(0x9000054, self, item, item->func_arg, 0, 0);
+#endif
+		/* reset all tsd from 1 to KEYS_MAX */
+		 _pthread_tsd_reinit(self);
+
+		self->fun = item->func;
+		self->arg = item->func_arg;
+	}
+
+#if WQ_DEBUG
+	if (reuse == 0) {
+		pself = pthread_self();
+		if (self != pself) {
+#if WQ_TRACE
+		__kdebug_trace(0x9000078, self, pself, item->func_arg, 0, 0);
+#endif
+			printf("pthread_self not set: pself %p, passed in %p\n", pself, self);
+    			_pthread_set_self(self);
+			pself = pthread_self();
+			if (self != pself)
+				printf("(2)pthread_self not set: pself %p, passed in %p\n", pself, self);
+			pself = self;
+		}
+	} else {
+		pself = pthread_self();
+		if (self != pself) {
+			printf("(3)pthread_self not set in reuse: pself %p, passed in %p\n", pself, self);
+			abort();
+		}
+	}
+#endif /* WQ_DEBUG */
+
+	self->cur_workq = workq;
+	self->cur_workitem = item;
+	OSAtomicDecrement32(&kernel_workq_count);
+
+	ret = (*self->fun)(self->arg);
+
+	workqueue_exit(self, workq, item);
+
+}
+
+static void
+workqueue_exit(pthread_t self, pthread_workqueue_t workq, pthread_workitem_t item)
+{
+	pthread_attr_t *attrs = &_pthread_attr_default;
+	pthread_workitem_t baritem;
+	pthread_workqueue_head_t headp;
+	void (*func)(pthread_workqueue_t, void *);
+	
+	workqueue_list_lock();
+
+	TAILQ_REMOVE(&workq->item_kernhead, item, item_entry);
+	workq->kq_count--;
+#if WQ_TRACE
+	__kdebug_trace(0x9000070, self, 1, item->func_arg, workq->kq_count, 0);
+#endif
+	item->flags = 0;
+	free_workitem(item);
+
+	if ((workq->flags & PTHREAD_WORKQ_BARRIER_ON) == PTHREAD_WORKQ_BARRIER_ON) {
+		workq->barrier_count--;
+#if WQ_TRACE
+		__kdebug_trace(0x9000084, self, workq->barrier_count, workq->kq_count, 1, 0);
+#endif
+		if (workq->barrier_count <= 0 ) {
+			/* Need to remove barrier item from the list */
+			baritem = TAILQ_FIRST(&workq->item_listhead);
+#if WQ_DEBUG
+			if ((baritem->flags & (PTH_WQITEM_BARRIER | PTH_WQITEM_DESTROY| PTH_WQITEM_APPLIED)) == 0)
+				printf("Incorect bar item being removed in barrier processing\n");
+#endif /* WQ_DEBUG */
+			/* if the front item is a barrier and call back is registered, run that */
+			 if (((baritem->flags & PTH_WQITEM_BARRIER) == PTH_WQITEM_BARRIER) && (baritem->func != NULL)) {
+				workqueue_list_unlock();
+				func = baritem->func;
+				(*func)(workq, baritem->func_arg);
+				workqueue_list_lock();
+			}
+			TAILQ_REMOVE(&workq->item_listhead, baritem, item_entry);
+			baritem->flags = 0;
+			free_workitem(baritem);
+			workq->flags &= ~PTHREAD_WORKQ_BARRIER_ON;
+#if WQ_TRACE
+			__kdebug_trace(0x9000058, self, item, item->func_arg, 0, 0);
+#endif
+			if ((workq->flags & PTHREAD_WORKQ_TERM_ON) != 0) {
+				headp = __pthread_wq_head_tbl[workq->queueprio];
+				workq->flags |= PTHREAD_WORKQ_DESTROYED;
+#if WQ_TRACE
+			__kdebug_trace(0x900006c, workq, workq->kq_count, 0, 2, 0);
+#endif
+				if (headp->next_workq == workq) {
+					headp->next_workq = TAILQ_NEXT(workq, wq_list);
+					if (headp->next_workq == NULL) {
+						headp->next_workq = TAILQ_FIRST(&headp->wqhead);
+						if (headp->next_workq == workq)
+							headp->next_workq = NULL;
+					}
+				}
+				TAILQ_REMOVE(&headp->wqhead, workq, wq_list);
+				workq->sig = 0;
+				if (workq->term_callback != NULL) {
+				        workqueue_list_unlock();
+					(*workq->term_callback)(workq, workq->term_callarg);
+					workqueue_list_lock();
+				}
+				free_workqueue(workq);
+			} else {
+			/* if there are higher prio schedulabel item reset to wqreadyprio */
+				if ((workq->queueprio < wqreadyprio) && (!(TAILQ_EMPTY(&workq->item_listhead))))
+						wqreadyprio = workq->queueprio;
+			}
+		}
+	} 
+#if WQ_TRACE
+	else {
+		__kdebug_trace(0x9000070, self, 2, item->func_arg, workq->barrier_count, 0);
+	}
+	
+	__kdebug_trace(0x900005c, self, item, 0, 0, 0);
+#endif
+	pick_nextworkqueue_droplock();
+	_pthread_workq_return(self);
+}
+
+static void 
+_pthread_workq_return(pthread_t self)
+{
+	struct __darwin_pthread_handler_rec *handler;
+	int value = 0;
+	int * value_ptr=&value;
+
+	/* set cancel state to disable and type to deferred */
+	_pthread_setcancelstate_exit(self, value_ptr, __unix_conforming);
+
+	/* Make this thread not to receive any signals */
+	__disable_threadsignal(1);
+
+	while ((handler = self->__cleanup_stack) != 0)
+	{
+		(handler->__routine)(handler->__arg);
+		self->__cleanup_stack = handler->__next;
+	}
+	_pthread_tsd_cleanup(self);
+
+	__workq_ops(WQOPS_THREAD_RETURN, NULL, 0);
+
+	/* This is the way to terminate the thread */
+	_pthread_exit(self, NULL);
+}
+
+
+/* returns 0 if it handles it, otherwise 1 */
+static int
+handle_removeitem(pthread_workqueue_t workq, pthread_workitem_t item)
+{
+	pthread_workitem_t baritem;
+	pthread_workqueue_head_t headp;
+	void (*func)(pthread_workqueue_t, void *);
+
+	if ((workq->flags & PTHREAD_WORKQ_BARRIER_ON) == PTHREAD_WORKQ_BARRIER_ON) {
+		workq->barrier_count--;
+		if (workq->barrier_count <= 0 ) {
+			/* Need to remove barrier item from the list */
+			baritem = TAILQ_FIRST(&workq->item_listhead);
+#if WQ_DEBUG
+			if ((baritem->flags & (PTH_WQITEM_BARRIER | PTH_WQITEM_DESTROY| PTH_WQITEM_APPLIED)) == 0)
+				printf("Incorect bar item being removed in barrier processing\n");
+#endif /* WQ_DEBUG */
+			/* if the front item is a barrier and call back is registered, run that */
+			if (((baritem->flags & PTH_WQITEM_BARRIER) == PTH_WQITEM_BARRIER) 
+			 	&& (baritem->func != NULL)) {
+				workqueue_list_unlock();
+				func = baritem->func;
+				(*func)(workq, baritem->func_arg);
+				workqueue_list_lock();
+			}
+			TAILQ_REMOVE(&workq->item_listhead, baritem, item_entry);
+			baritem->flags = 0;
+			free_workitem(baritem);
+			item->flags = 0;
+			free_workitem(item);
+			workq->flags &= ~PTHREAD_WORKQ_BARRIER_ON;
+#if WQ_TRACE
+			__kdebug_trace(0x9000058, pthread_self(), item, item->func_arg, 0, 0);
+#endif
+			if ((workq->flags & PTHREAD_WORKQ_TERM_ON) != 0) {
+				headp = __pthread_wq_head_tbl[workq->queueprio];
+				workq->flags |= PTHREAD_WORKQ_DESTROYED;
+#if WQ_TRACE
+				__kdebug_trace(0x900006c, workq, workq->kq_count, 0, 2, 0);
+#endif
+				if (headp->next_workq == workq) {
+					headp->next_workq = TAILQ_NEXT(workq, wq_list);
+					if (headp->next_workq == NULL) {
+						headp->next_workq = TAILQ_FIRST(&headp->wqhead);
+						if (headp->next_workq == workq)
+							headp->next_workq = NULL;
+					}
+				}
+				TAILQ_REMOVE(&headp->wqhead, workq, wq_list);
+				workq->sig = 0;
+				if (workq->term_callback != NULL) {
+				        workqueue_list_unlock();
+					(*workq->term_callback)(workq, workq->term_callarg);
+					workqueue_list_lock();
+				}
+				free_workqueue(workq);
+				pick_nextworkqueue_droplock();
+				return(0);
+			} else {
+			/* if there are higher prio schedulabel item reset to wqreadyprio */
+				if ((workq->queueprio < wqreadyprio) && (!(TAILQ_EMPTY(&workq->item_listhead))))
+						wqreadyprio = workq->queueprio;
+				free_workitem(item);
+				pick_nextworkqueue_droplock();	
+				return(0);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return(1);
+}
+/* XXXXXXXXXXXXX Pthread Workqueue functions XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX */
+
+int 
+pthread_workqueue_create_np(pthread_workqueue_t * workqp, const pthread_workqueue_attr_t * attr)
+{
+	pthread_workqueue_t wq;
+	pthread_workqueue_head_t headp;
+
+	if ((attr != NULL) && (attr->sig != PTHEAD_WRKQUEUE_ATTR_SIG)) {
+		return(EINVAL);
+	}
+
+	if (__is_threaded == 0)
+		__is_threaded = 1;
+
+	workqueue_list_lock();
+	if (kernel_workq_setup == 0) {
+		int ret = _pthread_work_internal_init();
+		if (ret != 0) {
+			workqueue_list_unlock();
+			return(ret);
+		}
+	}
+	
+	wq = alloc_workqueue();
+	
+	_pthread_workq_init(wq, attr);
+
+	headp = __pthread_wq_head_tbl[wq->queueprio];
+	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&headp->wqhead, wq, wq_list);
+	if (headp->next_workq == NULL) {
+		headp->next_workq = TAILQ_FIRST(&headp->wqhead);
+	}
+
+	workqueue_list_unlock();
+	
+	*workqp = wq;
+
+	return(0);
+}
+
+int 
+pthread_workqueue_destroy_np(pthread_workqueue_t workq, void (* callback_func)(pthread_workqueue_t, void *), void * callback_arg)
+{
+	pthread_workitem_t witem;
+	pthread_workqueue_head_t headp;
+
+	if (valid_workq(workq) == 0) {
+		return(EINVAL);
+	}
+
+	workqueue_list_lock();
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate the workitem here as it can drop the lock.
+	 * Also we can evaluate the workqueue state only once.
+	 */
+	witem = alloc_workitem();
+	witem->item_entry.tqe_next = 0;
+	witem->item_entry.tqe_prev = 0;
+	witem->func = callback_func;
+	witem->func_arg = callback_arg;
+	witem->flags = PTH_WQITEM_DESTROY;
+
+	if ((workq->flags & (PTHREAD_WORKQ_IN_TERMINATE | PTHREAD_WORKQ_TERM_ON | PTHREAD_WORKQ_DESTROYED)) == 0) {
+		workq->flags |= PTHREAD_WORKQ_IN_TERMINATE;
+		/* If nothing queued or running, destroy now */
+		if ((TAILQ_EMPTY(&workq->item_listhead)) && (TAILQ_EMPTY(&workq->item_kernhead))) {
+			workq->flags |= (PTHREAD_WORKQ_TERM_ON | PTHREAD_WORKQ_DESTROYED);
+			headp = __pthread_wq_head_tbl[workq->queueprio];
+			workq->term_callback = callback_func;
+			workq->term_callarg = callback_arg;
+			if (headp->next_workq == workq) {
+				headp->next_workq = TAILQ_NEXT(workq, wq_list);
+				if (headp->next_workq == NULL) {
+					headp->next_workq = TAILQ_FIRST(&headp->wqhead);
+					if (headp->next_workq == workq)
+						headp->next_workq = NULL;
+				}
+			}
+			TAILQ_REMOVE(&headp->wqhead, workq, wq_list);
+			workq->sig = 0;
+			free_workitem(witem);
+			if (workq->term_callback != NULL) {
+			        workqueue_list_unlock();
+				(*workq->term_callback)(workq, workq->term_callarg);
+				workqueue_list_lock();
+			}
+#if WQ_TRACE
+			__kdebug_trace(0x900006c, workq, workq->kq_count, 0, 3, 0);
+#endif
+			free_workqueue(workq);
+			workqueue_list_unlock();
+			return(0);
+		}
+		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&workq->item_listhead, witem, item_entry);
+	} else {
+		free_workitem(witem);
+		workqueue_list_unlock();
+		return(EINPROGRESS);
+	}
+	workqueue_list_unlock();
+	return(0);
+}
+
+
+int 
+pthread_workqueue_additem_np(pthread_workqueue_t workq, void ( *workitem_func)(void *), void * workitem_arg, pthread_workitem_handle_t * itemhandlep)
+{
+	pthread_workitem_t witem;
+
+	if (valid_workq(workq) == 0) {
+		return(EINVAL);
+	}
+
+	workqueue_list_lock();
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate the workitem here as it can drop the lock.
+	 * Also we can evaluate the workqueue state only once.
+	 */
+	witem = alloc_workitem();
+	witem->func = workitem_func;
+	witem->func_arg = workitem_arg;
+	witem->flags = 0;
+	witem->workq = workq;
+	witem->item_entry.tqe_next = 0;
+	witem->item_entry.tqe_prev = 0;
+
+	/* alloc workitem can drop the lock, check the state  */
+	if ((workq->flags & (PTHREAD_WORKQ_IN_TERMINATE | PTHREAD_WORKQ_DESTROYED)) != 0) {
+		free_workitem(witem);
+		workqueue_list_unlock();
+		*itemhandlep = 0;
+		return(ESRCH);
+	}
+
+	if (itemhandlep != NULL)
+		*itemhandlep = (pthread_workitem_handle_t *)witem;
+	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&workq->item_listhead, witem, item_entry);
+	if (((workq->flags & PTHREAD_WORKQ_BARRIER_ON) == 0) && (workq->queueprio < wqreadyprio))
+			wqreadyprio = workq->queueprio;
+
+	pick_nextworkqueue_droplock();
+
+	return(0);
+}
+
+int 
+pthread_workqueue_removeitem_np(pthread_workqueue_t workq, pthread_workitem_handle_t itemhandle)
+{
+	pthread_workitem_t item, baritem;
+	pthread_workqueue_head_t headp;
+	int error;
+	
+	if (valid_workq(workq) == 0) {
+		return(EINVAL);
+	}
+
+	workqueue_list_lock();
+	if ((workq->flags & (PTHREAD_WORKQ_IN_TERMINATE | PTHREAD_WORKQ_DESTROYED)) != 0) {
+		workqueue_list_unlock();
+		return(ESRCH);
+	}
+
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(item, &workq->item_listhead, item_entry) {
+		if (item == (pthread_workitem_t)itemhandle) {
+			TAILQ_REMOVE(&workq->item_listhead, item, item_entry);
+			if ((item->flags & (PTH_WQITEM_BARRIER | PTH_WQITEM_APPLIED)) == (PTH_WQITEM_BARRIER | PTH_WQITEM_APPLIED)) {
+				workq->flags &= ~PTHREAD_WORKQ_BARRIER_ON;
+				workq->barrier_count = 0;
+				if ((workq->queueprio < wqreadyprio) && (!(TAILQ_EMPTY(&workq->item_listhead)))) {
+						wqreadyprio = workq->queueprio;
+				}
+			} else if ((item->flags & PTH_WQITEM_KERN_COUNT) == PTH_WQITEM_KERN_COUNT) {
+				workq->kq_count--;
+				item->flags |= PTH_WQITEM_REMOVED;	
+				if (handle_removeitem(workq, item) == 0)
+					return(0);
+			}
+			item->flags |= PTH_WQITEM_NOTINLIST;
+			free_workitem(item);
+			workqueue_list_unlock();
+			return(0);
+		}
+	}
+			
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(item, &workq->item_kernhead, item_entry) {
+		if (item == (pthread_workitem_t)itemhandle) {
+				workqueue_list_unlock();
+				if ((error = __workq_ops(WQOPS_QUEUE_REMOVE, item, 0)) == 0) {
+					workqueue_list_lock();
+					TAILQ_REMOVE(&workq->item_kernhead, item, item_entry);
+					OSAtomicDecrement32(&kernel_workq_count);
+					workq->kq_count--; 
+					item->flags |= PTH_WQITEM_REMOVED;	
+					if (handle_removeitem(workq, item) != 0) {
+						free_workitem(item);
+						pick_nextworkqueue_droplock();
+					}
+					return(0);
+				} else {
+					workqueue_list_unlock();
+					return(EBUSY);
+				}
+		} 
+	}
+	workqueue_list_unlock();
+	return(EINVAL);
+}
+
+
+int 
+pthread_workqueue_addbarrier_np(pthread_workqueue_t workq, void (* callback_func)(pthread_workqueue_t, void *), void * callback_arg, __unused int waitforcallback, pthread_workitem_handle_t *itemhandlep)
+{
+	pthread_workitem_t witem;
+
+	if (valid_workq(workq) == 0) {
+		return(EINVAL);
+	}
+
+	workqueue_list_lock();
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate the workitem here as it can drop the lock.
+	 * Also we can evaluate the workqueue state only once.
+	 */
+	witem = alloc_workitem();
+	witem->item_entry.tqe_next = 0;
+	witem->item_entry.tqe_prev = 0;
+	witem->func = callback_func;
+	witem->func_arg = callback_arg;
+	witem->flags = PTH_WQITEM_BARRIER;
+
+	/* alloc workitem can drop the lock, check the state  */
+	if ((workq->flags & (PTHREAD_WORKQ_IN_TERMINATE | PTHREAD_WORKQ_DESTROYED)) != 0) {
+		free_workitem(witem);
+		workqueue_list_unlock();
+		return(ESRCH);
+	}
+
+	if (itemhandlep != NULL)
+		*itemhandlep = (pthread_workitem_handle_t *)witem;
+
+	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&workq->item_listhead, witem, item_entry);
+	if (((workq->flags & PTHREAD_WORKQ_BARRIER_ON) == 0) && (workq->queueprio < wqreadyprio))
+			wqreadyprio = workq->queueprio;
+
+	pick_nextworkqueue_droplock();
+
+	return(0);
+}
+
+int 
+pthread_workqueue_suspend_np(pthread_workqueue_t workq)
+{
+	if (valid_workq(workq) == 0) {
+		return(EINVAL);
+	}
+	workqueue_list_lock();
+	if ((workq->flags & (PTHREAD_WORKQ_IN_TERMINATE | PTHREAD_WORKQ_DESTROYED)) != 0) {
+		workqueue_list_unlock();
+		return(ESRCH);
+	}
+
+	workq->flags |= PTHREAD_WORKQ_SUSPEND;
+	workq->suspend_count++;
+	workqueue_list_unlock();
+	return(0);
+}
+
+int 
+pthread_workqueue_resume_np(pthread_workqueue_t workq)
+{
+	if (valid_workq(workq) == 0) {
+		return(EINVAL);
+	}
+	workqueue_list_lock();
+	if ((workq->flags & (PTHREAD_WORKQ_IN_TERMINATE | PTHREAD_WORKQ_DESTROYED)) != 0) {
+		workqueue_list_unlock();
+		return(ESRCH);
+	}
+
+	workq->suspend_count--;
+	if (workq->suspend_count <= 0) {
+		workq->flags &= ~PTHREAD_WORKQ_SUSPEND;
+		if (((workq->flags & PTHREAD_WORKQ_BARRIER_ON) == 0) && (workq->queueprio < wqreadyprio))
+				wqreadyprio = workq->queueprio;
+
+			pick_nextworkqueue_droplock();
+	} else
+		workqueue_list_unlock();
+
+
+	return(0);
+}
+
+#else /* !BUILDING_VARIANT ] [ */
+extern int __unix_conforming;
+extern int _pthread_count;
+extern pthread_lock_t _pthread_list_lock;
+extern void _pthread_testcancel(pthread_t thread, int isconforming);
+extern int _pthread_reap_thread(pthread_t th, mach_port_t kernel_thread, void **value_ptr, int conforming);
+
+#endif /* !BUILDING_VARIANT ] */
+
+#if __DARWIN_UNIX03
+
+__private_extern__ void 
+__posix_join_cleanup(void *arg)
+{
+	pthread_t thread = (pthread_t)arg;
+	int already_exited, res;
+	void * dummy;
+	semaphore_t death;
+	mach_port_t joinport;
+	int newstyle = 0;
+
+	LOCK(thread->lock);
+	already_exited = (thread->detached & _PTHREAD_EXITED);
+
+	newstyle = thread->newstyle;
+	
+#if WQ_TRACE
+	__kdebug_trace(0x900002c, thread, newstyle, 0, 0, 0);
+#endif
+	if (newstyle = 0) {
+		death = thread->death;
+		if (!already_exited){
+			thread->joiner = (struct _pthread *)NULL;
+			UNLOCK(thread->lock);
+			restore_sem_to_pool(death);
+		} else {
+			UNLOCK(thread->lock);
+			while ((res = _pthread_reap_thread(thread,
+					thread->kernel_thread,
+					&dummy, 1)) == EAGAIN)
+				{
+					sched_yield();
+				}
+			restore_sem_to_pool(death);
+
+		}
+
+	} else {
+		/* leave another thread to join */
+		thread->joiner = (struct _pthread *)NULL;
+		UNLOCK(thread->lock);
+	}
+}
+
+#endif /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
+
+
+/*
+ * Wait for a thread to terminate and obtain its exit value.
+ */
+/*
+int       
+pthread_join(pthread_t thread, 
+	     void **value_ptr)
+
+moved to pthread_cancelable.c */
+
+/*
+ * Cancel a thread
+ */
+int
+pthread_cancel(pthread_t thread)
+{
+#if __DARWIN_UNIX03
+	if (__unix_conforming == 0)
+		__unix_conforming = 1;
+#endif /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
+
+	if (_pthread_lookup_thread(thread, NULL, 0) != 0)
+		return(ESRCH);
+
+#if __DARWIN_UNIX03
+	int state;
+
+	LOCK(thread->lock);
+	state = thread->cancel_state |= _PTHREAD_CANCEL_PENDING;
+	UNLOCK(thread->lock);
+	if (state & PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE)
+		__pthread_markcancel(thread->kernel_thread);
+#else /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
+	thread->cancel_state |= _PTHREAD_CANCEL_PENDING;
+#endif /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
+	return (0);
+}
+
+void
+pthread_testcancel(void)
+{
+	pthread_t self = pthread_self();
+
+#if __DARWIN_UNIX03
+	if (__unix_conforming == 0)
+		__unix_conforming = 1;
+	_pthread_testcancel(self, 1);
+#else /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
+	_pthread_testcancel(self, 0);
+#endif /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
+
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Query/update the cancelability 'state' of a thread
+ */
+int
+pthread_setcancelstate(int state, int *oldstate)
+{
+#if __DARWIN_UNIX03
+	if (__unix_conforming == 0) {
+		__unix_conforming = 1;
+	}
+	return (_pthread_setcancelstate_internal(state, oldstate, 1));
+#else /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
+	return (_pthread_setcancelstate_internal(state, oldstate, 0));
+#endif /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
+
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Query/update the cancelability 'type' of a thread
+ */
+int
+pthread_setcanceltype(int type, int *oldtype)
+{
+	pthread_t self = pthread_self();
+	
+#if __DARWIN_UNIX03
+	if (__unix_conforming == 0)
+		__unix_conforming = 1;
+#endif /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
+
+	if ((type != PTHREAD_CANCEL_DEFERRED) && 
+	    (type != PTHREAD_CANCEL_ASYNCHRONOUS))
+		return EINVAL;
+	self = pthread_self();
+	LOCK(self->lock);
+	if (oldtype)
+		*oldtype = self->cancel_state & _PTHREAD_CANCEL_TYPE_MASK;
+	self->cancel_state &= ~_PTHREAD_CANCEL_TYPE_MASK;
+	self->cancel_state |= type;
+	UNLOCK(self->lock);
+#if !__DARWIN_UNIX03
+	_pthread_testcancel(self, 0);  /* See if we need to 'die' now... */
+#endif /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
+	return (0);
+}
+
+int 
+pthread_sigmask(int how, const sigset_t * set, sigset_t * oset)
+{
+#if __DARWIN_UNIX03
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (__pthread_sigmask(how, set, oset) == -1) {
+		err = errno;
+	} 
+	return(err);
+#else /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
+	return(__pthread_sigmask(how, set, oset));
+#endif /* __DARWIN_UNIX03 */
+}
+
+/*
+int
+sigwait(const sigset_t * set, int * sig)
+
+moved to pthread_cancelable.c */